CN106258760A - The pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens - Google Patents
The pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106258760A CN106258760A CN201610751562.9A CN201610751562A CN106258760A CN 106258760 A CN106258760 A CN 106258760A CN 201610751562 A CN201610751562 A CN 201610751562A CN 106258760 A CN106258760 A CN 106258760A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shrub
- pruning
- gardens
- topiaries
- fertilizing method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/007—Determining fertilization requirements
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens, its method is: selects shrub to be pruned in gardens, determines average height and the area of topiaries;The suitable liquid fertilizer of element reselection that the soil of shrub growth lacks is analyzed according to shrub growing state;Height according to topiaries and area determine the volume of topiaries, and then determine the consumption of applicating liquid chemical fertilizer;Liquid fertilizer is uniformly sprayed on shrub leaves;Last topiary;In described a kind of gardens, the pruning fertilizing method of shrub makes chemical fertilizer adsorb on leaves, can enter in soil slowly, both ensure that and disposably used enough chemical fertilizer, soil concentration will not be made again to raise, affect plant water suction, additionally it is possible to accelerate the release of organic nutrient in leaves, accelerate leaves to incorporate as early as possible in soil, compared with existing pruning fertilizing method, shrub morbidity and survival rate reduce 2%~4%, and shrub growth the most luxuriant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to afforestation field, the pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens.
Background technology
Shrub plays the effect interspersing, setting off by contrast main scape in gardens, and shrub can make between scenery, between scenery and ground
Produce contact, it is thus achieved that coordinate;Additionally, shrub growth year is long, maintenance management is simple, strong adaptability, so the shrub in gardens
Quantity is the biggest, the most preferably safeguards shrub, and for afforestation highly significant, but shrub is divided into Xia Qiu to bloom
Shrub and the shrub that blooms spring, if safeguarding that being not good at shrub not only can not play effect attractive in appearance, and easily cause filling
Wood death or wan;
Applying fertilizer shrub, disposably execute the inadequate plant absorption of a small amount of chemical fertilizer, repeatedly a small amount of waste of manpower, executes the most in a large number
Fertilizer can cause soil concentration high, affects crop water suction, so, reasonably shrub is applied fertilizer critically important.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem proposed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: the pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens, bag
Include following steps:
Shrub to be pruned in the first step, selection gardens, and determine average height and the area of topiaries;
Second step, analyze the element that lacks of soil of shrub growth according to shrub growing state;
3rd step, the element that lacks of soil for shrub growth select suitable liquid fertilizer;
4th step, determine the volume of topiaries according to the height of topiaries and area, public further according to 0.2 kilogram/m~0.5
Jin/m determines the consumption of applicating liquid chemical fertilizer;
5th step, liquid fertilizer is uniformly sprayed on shrub leaves;
6th step, topiary, make 70%~95% surface land with the leaves of liquid fertilizer.
Preferably, described shrub includes the shrub that Xia Qiu is bloomed or the shrub bloomed spring.
Preferably, the topiaries date that the described autumn in summer blooms is January.
Preferably, the topiaries date that described spring blooms is to prune in 7 days of Post flowering spring.
Preferably, described topiary, first wipe out the branch that density is big, secateurs of then checkmating removes, and finally carries out short
Cutting and prune, the branch of reservation is the 40%~60% of former length.
Preferably, should not water immediately after described topiary, in order to avoid chemical fertilizer all incorporates in soil.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: one, the pruning fertilising side of shrub in described a kind of gardens
Method uses rational fertilizing method, and the volume first passing through pruning determines liquid fertilizer consumption, then by quantitative liquid fertilizer spray
Being sprinkled upon shrub leaves surface, the leaves that then major part is sprayed with liquid fertilizer prunes away, and is allowed to land, this making of mode
Fertile absorption is on leaves, it is possible to enters in soil slowly, both ensure that and disposably used enough chemical fertilizer, and will not make again soil
Concentration raises, and affects plant water suction;Additionally, chemical fertilizer mixes with leaves, it is possible in acceleration leaves, organic nutrient releases
Putting, accelerate leaves and incorporate as early as possible in soil, shrub is applied fertilizer by the most energy-conservation manpower, it is also possible to the life promoting shrub of science
Long;Two, on the one hand guarantee of leaves 70%~95% pruning being sprayed onto liquid fertilizer being landed has the chemical fertilizer of q.s to enter
Soil is absorbed by shrub, on the other hand avoid fertilizer residue on unpruned leaves surface, also unrestrained while affect plant respiration
Take chemical fertilizer;Three, in described a kind of gardens, the pruning fertilizing method of shrub is compared with existing pruning fertilizing method, and shrub sends out
Sick and survival rate reduces 2%~4%, and shrub growth is the most luxuriant.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched
State, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, the every other enforcement that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Example, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: the pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens, it is characterised in that: include following step
Rapid:
The first step, January, select shrub to be pruned in gardens, the shrub bloomed for the autumn in summer, and determine the average of topiaries
It is highly 200 for 0.1m and area;
Second step, analyze the element that lacks of soil of shrub growth according to shrub growing state;
3rd step, the element that lacks of soil for shrub growth select suitable liquid fertilizer, it is also possible to select liquid to be combined
Fertile;
4th step, the volume determining topiaries according to the height of topiaries and area are 20m, further according to 0.2 kilogram/m
The consumption determining applicating liquid chemical fertilizer is 4 kilograms;
5th step, liquid fertilizer is uniformly sprayed on shrub leaves, during spraying liquid chemical fertilizer, makes liquid be retained in leaves as far as possible
Uppermost surface;
6th step, topiary, first wipe out the branch that density is big, and secateurs of then checkmating removes, and finally carries out cutting back pruning, retains
Branch is former length 60%, make 70%~95% surface land with the leaves of liquid fertilizer, should not water immediately after topiary
Water, in order to avoid chemical fertilizer all incorporates in soil.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: the pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens, it is characterised in that: include following step
Rapid:
Shrub to be pruned in the first step, selection gardens, for the shrub bloomed spring, Post flowering is pruned in 7 days, and is determined
The average height of topiaries is 0.1m and area is 100;
Second step, analyze the element that lacks of soil of shrub growth according to shrub growing state;
3rd step, the element that lacks of soil for shrub growth select suitable liquid fertilizer, it is also possible to select liquid to be combined
Fertile;
4th step, the volume determining topiaries according to the height of topiaries and area are 10m, further according to 0.5 kilogram/m
The consumption determining applicating liquid chemical fertilizer is 5 kilograms;
5th step, liquid fertilizer is uniformly sprayed on shrub leaves, during spraying liquid chemical fertilizer, makes liquid be retained in leaves as far as possible
Uppermost surface;
6th step, topiary, first wipe out the branch that density is big, and secateurs of then checkmating removes, and finally carries out cutting back pruning, retains
Branch is former length 40%, make 70%~95% surface land with the leaves of liquid fertilizer, should not water immediately after topiary
Water, in order to avoid chemical fertilizer all incorporates in soil.
Embodiment 3:
The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: the pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens, it is characterised in that: include following step
Rapid:
Shrub to be pruned in the first step, selection gardens, for the shrub bloomed spring, Post flowering is pruned in 7 days, and is determined
The average height of topiaries is 0.13m and area is 120;
Second step, analyze the element that lacks of soil of shrub growth according to shrub growing state;
3rd step, the element that lacks of soil for shrub growth select suitable liquid fertilizer, it is also possible to select liquid to be combined
Fertile;
4th step, the volume determining topiaries according to the height of topiaries and area are 15.6m, further according to 0.2 kilogram/
M determines that the consumption of applicating liquid chemical fertilizer is 3.12 kilograms;
5th step, liquid fertilizer is uniformly sprayed on shrub leaves, during spraying liquid chemical fertilizer, makes liquid be retained in leaves as far as possible
Uppermost surface;
6th step, topiary, first wipe out the branch that density is big, and secateurs of then checkmating removes, and finally carries out cutting back pruning, retains
Branch is former length 50%, make 70%~95% surface land with the leaves of liquid fertilizer, should not water immediately after topiary
Water, in order to avoid chemical fertilizer all incorporates in soil.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and
In addition equivalent or change are conceived in improvement, all should contain within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the pruning fertilizing method of shrub in gardens, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Shrub to be pruned in the first step, selection gardens, and determine average height and the area of topiaries;
Second step, analyze the element that lacks of soil of shrub growth according to shrub growing state;
3rd step, the element that lacks of soil for shrub growth select suitable liquid fertilizer;
4th step, determine the volume of topiaries according to the height of topiaries and area, public further according to 0.2 kilogram/m~0.5
Jin/m determines the consumption of applicating liquid chemical fertilizer;
5th step, liquid fertilizer is uniformly sprayed on shrub leaves;
6th step, topiary, make 70%~95% surface land with the leaves of liquid fertilizer.
The pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shrub bag
Include the shrub that Xia Qiu is bloomed or the shrub bloomed spring.
The pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Xia Qiukai
The topiaries date of flower is January.
The pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described spring opens
The topiaries date of flower is to prune in 7 days of Post flowering spring.
The pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pruning fills
Wood, first wipes out the branch that density is big, and secateurs of then checkmating removes, and finally carries out cutting back pruning, and the branch of reservation is the 40% of former length
~60%.
The pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pruning fills
Should not water immediately after wood, in order to avoid chemical fertilizer all incorporates in soil.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610751562.9A CN106258760A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | The pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens |
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CN201610751562.9A CN106258760A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | The pruning fertilizing method of shrub in a kind of gardens |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4033747A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1977-07-05 | Union Oil Company Of California | Silvicultural fertilization |
CN102487647A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-13 | 秦梦 | Method for returning fruit tree branches to orchards |
CN103798030A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江安吉宋茗白茶有限公司 | Anji white tea ecological and efficient cultivation method |
CN104396413A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-11 | 吴洁远 | Fertilizing method of Jizui litchi |
CN104719074A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-24 | 山东农业大学 | Fruit tree branch soil utilization method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610751562.9A patent/CN106258760A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4033747A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1977-07-05 | Union Oil Company Of California | Silvicultural fertilization |
CN102487647A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-13 | 秦梦 | Method for returning fruit tree branches to orchards |
CN103798030A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江安吉宋茗白茶有限公司 | Anji white tea ecological and efficient cultivation method |
CN104396413A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-11 | 吴洁远 | Fertilizing method of Jizui litchi |
CN104719074A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-24 | 山东农业大学 | Fruit tree branch soil utilization method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
谷秋荣、杨占平主编: "《新型肥料安全妙用》", 31 January 2012, 中原农民出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |