CN106240980A - Jumbo bag bale breaker and using method thereof - Google Patents

Jumbo bag bale breaker and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106240980A
CN106240980A CN201610812463.7A CN201610812463A CN106240980A CN 106240980 A CN106240980 A CN 106240980A CN 201610812463 A CN201610812463 A CN 201610812463A CN 106240980 A CN106240980 A CN 106240980A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jumbo bag
bag
feed bin
bale breaker
heating element
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Granted
Application number
CN201610812463.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106240980B (en
Inventor
马涛
王兴帅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610812463.7A priority Critical patent/CN106240980B/en
Publication of CN106240980A publication Critical patent/CN106240980A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106240980B publication Critical patent/CN106240980B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0008Opening and emptying bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0066Heating materials to facilitate their unpacking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of jumbo bag bale breaker and using method thereof, it is characterised in that: including that feed bin, feed bin top are provided with material receiving port, feed bin bottom is provided with discharging opening, is provided with heating bag-breaking device in feed bin.Using method comprises the following steps: A, startup heating element heater;B, startup cleaner unit;Above C, handling jumbo bag alloy bag to feed bin, alloy bag is placed on the heating element;D, transhipment material.Jumbo bag bale breaker of the present invention is owing to have employed above technical scheme, possesses following beneficial effect: 1, by fusing point that jumbo bag is different from alloy, use Electric heating to tear open and cut alloy jumbo bag, complete machine is stable, can fuse moment outer package and rib tape, it is effectively increased efficiency of unpacking, reduces labor intensity;2, dust removing effects is notable, and airborne dust dust collection rate, up to 95%, effectively reduces dust pollution, improves worker's working environment, reduces occupational hazards risk;3, material is collected automatically, saves substantial amounts of manpower and materials.

Description

Jumbo bag bale breaker and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of packing material and remove device, specifically, relate to a kind of jumbo bag bale breaker.
Background technology
Jumbo bag is a kind of flexible transport packing container, and the polyester woven such as general multiplex polypropylene, polyethylene forms, tool Have simple in construction, from heavy and light, collapsible, make the return trip empty taken up space little, cheap etc. specific.Jumbo bag is equipped with crane or fork truck, Just can realize contained unitization transport.Can be widely used for all kinds of powderies, granular, the blocks such as chemical industry, building materials, plastics mineral products The packaging of product.
The operating type that mechanical type steamed sandwich machine is combined mostly is used with artificial steamed sandwich, due to ton currently for alloy jumbo bag Alloy in Dai is mostly granular or lump material, and cutter easily collides with alloy, and danger is big, steamed sandwich efficiency is low, labor intensity High;Meanwhile, efficiency of dust collection is low, and in workplace, dust pollution is big, and worker's working environment exists higher occupational hazards risk and right Surrounding enviroment impact is bigger.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned conventional art, it is provided that a kind of steamed sandwich efficiency is high, work is strong Spend low, the jumbo bag bale breaker of safety and environmental protection and using method thereof.
The technical scheme is that
Jumbo bag bale breaker, it is characterised in that: including that feed bin, feed bin top are provided with material receiving port, feed bin bottom is provided with discharging opening, Heating bag-breaking device it is provided with in feed bin.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, heating bag-breaking device includes at least one heating element heater, has between multiple heating element heaters There is gap.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, multiple heating element heaters are mutually perpendicular to or intersect setting.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, heating bag-breaking device also includes temperature controller, and heating element heater electrically connects with temperature controller.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, discharging opening is externally provided with telescopic cover.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, telescopic cover connects the lowering or hoisting gear driving its lifting.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, also includes oscillating feeder, and the feed end of oscillating feeder connects with discharging opening, vibration The discharge end of batcher is connected with telescopic cover.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, feed bin is communicated with dust exhaust apparatus, and dust exhaust apparatus includes cleaner unit, cleaner unit respectively with material Top, storehouse connects with telescopic cover top.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, dust exhaust apparatus also includes air-introduced machine, and air-introduced machine connects with cleaner unit.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, also includes that jumbo bag stopping means, jumbo bag stopping means are positioned at material receiving port.
Jumbo bag stopping means is used for ensureing accurate contraposition, to solve that para-position is inaccurate and the problem that causes steamed sandwich inefficiency.
The using method of jumbo bag bale breaker, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, startup heating element heater;
B, startup cleaner unit;
Above C, handling jumbo bag alloy bag to feed bin, alloy bag is placed on the heating element;
D, transhipment material.
Jumbo bag bale breaker of the present invention, owing to have employed above technical scheme, possesses following beneficial effect:
1, by the fusing point that jumbo bag is different from alloy, using Electric heating to tear open and cut alloy jumbo bag, complete machine is stable, energy Enough moment fusing outer package and rib tape, be effectively increased efficiency of unpacking, reduce labor intensity;
2, dust removing effects is notable, and airborne dust dust collection rate, up to 95%, effectively reduces dust pollution, improves worker's working environment, Reduce occupational hazards risk;
3, material is collected automatically, saves substantial amounts of manpower and materials.
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of jumbo bag bale breaker of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of jumbo bag bale breaker of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, jumbo bag bale breaker, including feed bin 1, feed bin 1 top is provided with material receiving port, feed bin 1 Bottom is provided with discharging opening, is provided with heating bag-breaking device in feed bin 1.
Feed bin 1 is supported by support, and feed bin 1 upper lateral cross section is taper, and feed bin diameter is gradually reduced from top to bottom.Due to Crane can produce in running and rock, jumbo bag not necessarily can accurate contraposition, in order to ensure sack accurate contraposition, can be to material Storehouse is improved further, and feed bin top is arranged to cone and can be prevented effectively from and rock because of sack or rotate and cause para-position inaccurate Problem.
Heating bag-breaking device includes at least one heating element heater 4, has gap between multiple heating element heaters 4.
Heating element heater 4 is horizontally disposed with.
Multiple heating element heaters 4 are mutually perpendicular to or intersect setting.
In the present embodiment, heating element heater 4 includes that shaped steel grid section, multiple shaped steel grid sections are mutually perpendicular to be scattered in " rich " font, Arranging two groups of " rich " font heating element heaters 4 at material receiving port, shaped steel grid section installs additional the electric heating tube of four groups of 8KW, service life is 9000h。
The material of heating element heater 4 is manganese steel.Material uses manganese steel material with contact surface, increases wearability.
Heating bag-breaking device also includes that temperature controller, heating element heater 4 are electrically connected by wire and compensating wire with temperature controller.
Temperature controller includes temperature controller and temperature probe, and temperature controller control temperature is at 250-300 DEG C, and temperature probe detects temperature 100-600 DEG C, detect temperature by temperature probe, it is to avoid temperature is too high, ignition and blasting.
Time actually used, use temperature controller control heating element heater 4 temperature at 300 DEG C, reach to contact i.e. broken effect and energy Enough to avoid the fusing point causing sack burning polypropylene because temperature is too high be 170-172 DEG C, burning-point is 300-330 DEG C, polyethylene Fusing point is 135 DEG C, burning-point is 340 DEG C, it is to avoid the quick-fried generation of dirt.
Discharging opening is externally provided with telescopic cover 11.
Telescopic cover 11 is remote control telescopic cover.Telescopic cover 11 diameter 1700mm, lifting travel is more than 1 meter.
During use, installing telescopic cover 11 at material-receiving device bottom feed opening, after alloy jar para-position, telescopic cover 11 falls automatically Under cover jar, allow jar be in an airtight space, it is ensured that pick-up performance.
Telescopic cover 11 connects the lowering or hoisting gear driving its lifting.Lowering or hoisting gear is lift winch 12.
Time actually used, stretched by lift winch 12 remote control telescopic cover 11.
Also include that oscillating feeder 13, the feed end of oscillating feeder 13 connect with discharging opening, going out of oscillating feeder 13 Material end is connected with telescopic cover 11.
Oscillating feeder 13 is positioned at below feed bin 1, and model is closed type dither batcher, and power is 650W, blanking Amount 100t/h, relatively electric gate valve solve and are not closed completely and the problem of blowing inefficiency.
Feed bin 1 is communicated with dust exhaust apparatus, and dust exhaust apparatus includes that cleaner unit 5, feed bin 1 top and telescopic cover 11 top are provided with suction Dirt mouth, cleaner unit 5 is connected with suction port by cleaning shaft.
Cleaner unit 5 is supported by steel structure support, and cleaner unit 5 specification is 80m2Pulsed jet cloth filter, install profile A size of 2.2m*1.5m*5.1m, 96 cloth bags.
Cleaning shaft includes the first cleaning shaft the 7, second cleaning shaft 8 and the 3rd cleaning shaft 9.First cleaning shaft 7, It is respectively equipped with adjusting valve 10 on second cleaning shaft 8 and the 3rd cleaning shaft 9.Second cleaning shaft 8 one end is with cleaner unit 5 even Logical, the other end connects with the first cleaning shaft 7 and the 3rd cleaning shaft 9 respectively, first cleaning shaft 7 one end and feed bin 1 top Connection, the 3rd cleaning shaft 9 connects with telescopic cover 11 top.
Telescopic cover 11 top connects with the 3rd cleaning shaft 9, the 3rd a diameter of 450mm of cleaning shaft 9.By the 3rd dedusting Pipeline 9 forced draft, solves dust removal problem during blowing, and dust concentration is greatly reduced, outlet dust content: < 0.05g/ m3
Feed bin is provided with air inducing groove 3, and air inducing groove 3 is positioned at above heating element heater 4 side, and air inducing groove 3 is respectively arranged at jumbo bag and enters Entering the both sides in direction and away from the side in jumbo bag inlet port direction, the first cleaning shaft 7 connects with air inducing groove 3.First dedusting Pipeline 7 diameter 400mm, collects airborne dust by cleaning shaft.
Dust exhaust apparatus also includes that air-introduced machine 6, air-introduced machine 6 connect with cleaner unit 5 top.Connect between air-introduced machine 6 and cleaner unit 5 Thread a pipe and be provided with adjusting valve 10.
Air-introduced machine 6 is the low pressure air-introduced machine of 15kw, and dust arrester is also configured with the air compressor machine of a 5.5kw simultaneously.
Also include that jumbo bag stopping means 2, jumbo bag stopping means 2 are positioned at material receiving port.Jumbo bag stopping means 2 can be channel-section steel etc. Article, jumbo bag stopping means 2 is vertically arranged with jumbo bag approach axis.
Additionally, hand control valve can be provided with at feed bin 1 feed opening, in order to control blanking;Or in feed bin 1 bottom dust suction Mouth increases a set of reverse blowing device, to reduce dust concentration;Or the motor of air-introduced machine 6, each electrical part and cabinet thereof are changed Becoming explosion-proof type, to prevent, dirt is quick-fried to cause damage.
Security verification:
The temperature of heating element heater 4 fusion cutting alloy bag not can exceed that the point of origin of following alloy, and the outlet dust-laden of cleaner unit is dense Degree should be less than the blast limit inferior of following explosive dust, and each explosive dust temperature statistics see table:
It is various types of that national treasury stock listed by upper table, as seen from the above table, substantially eliminates and occurs dirt quick-fried because heating element heater 4 generates heat Possibility;
Using method:
A, startup heating element heater 4;
Being automatically stopped heating when being warming up to about about 300 DEG C, temperature is less than 260 DEG C of automatic startups.
B, startup cleaner unit;
Above C, handling jumbo bag alloy bag to feed bin 1, alloy bag is placed on heating element heater 4;
10 ton bridge crane machine 2 bags of jumbo bag alloy bags of lifting, above handling jumbo bag bale breaker, within about 5 seconds, alloy is coated molten Opening, alloying pellet material falls in feed bin 1, in alloy dust is inhaled into cleaner unit 5 cloth bag simultaneously.
D, transhipment material.
After feed bin 1 is filled, alloy tank car enters below material-receiving device, alloy tank opening alignment discharging opening, closes vibrating feed Machine blowing switchs, and after alloy tank is piled, cuts off vibrating feeder switch and stops discharging.
Embodiment 2: jumbo bag bale breaker, discharge outlet is provided with door, and door connects has electric drive hydraulic thruster, by electronic liquid Pressure push rod drives door blowing, and telescopic cover 11 is connected with discharging opening.
Remaining content is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: jumbo bag bale breaker, heating bag-breaking device includes a heating element heater 4, and heating element heater 4 is horizontally set on In the middle part of feed bin 1.
Remaining content is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4: jumbo bag bale breaker, heating bag-breaking device includes two heating element heaters 4, and heating element heater 4 is horizontally disposed with, two Perpendicular in the middle part of individual heating element heater 4 it is combined into cross.
Remaining content is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5: jumbo bag bale breaker, heating bag-breaking device includes two heating element heaters 4, and heating element heater 4 is horizontally disposed with, two Intersect in the middle part of individual heating element heater 4 and be combined into X-shaped.
Remaining content is with embodiment 1.
Additionally, heating element heater 4 is in addition to composition above-mentioned " rich " font, " ten " font, X-shaped, it is also possible to composition " well " font Deng other arrangement modes, it is not limited solely to the content gone out given in embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. jumbo bag bale breaker, it is characterised in that: including that feed bin (1), feed bin (1) top are provided with material receiving port, feed bin (1) bottom is provided with Discharging opening, feed bin is provided with heating bag-breaking device in (1).
Jumbo bag bale breaker the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: heating bag-breaking device includes at least one heating unit Part (4), multiple heating element heaters have gap between (4).
Jumbo bag bale breaker the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: multiple heating element heaters (4) are mutually perpendicular to or mutually Arranged in a crossed manner.
Jumbo bag bale breaker the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: heating bag-breaking device also includes temperature controller, heating Element (4) electrically connects with temperature controller.
5. according to one of them described jumbo bag bale breaker of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: discharging opening is externally provided with telescopic cover (11)。
Jumbo bag bale breaker the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: telescopic cover (11) connects the liter driving its lifting Falling unit.
Jumbo bag bale breaker the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: also include oscillating feeder (13), vibrating feed The feed end of machine (13) connects with discharging opening, and the discharge end of oscillating feeder (13) is connected with telescopic cover (11).
Jumbo bag bale breaker the most according to claim 5, it levies and is: feed bin (1) is communicated with dust exhaust apparatus, dust exhaust apparatus bag Including cleaner unit (5) and air-introduced machine (6), air-introduced machine (6) connects with cleaner unit (5), cleaner unit (5) respectively with feed bin (1) top and Telescopic cover (11) top connects.
9. according to one of them described jumbo bag bale breaker of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: also include jumbo bag stopping means (2), jumbo bag stopping means (2) is positioned at material receiving port.
10. according to the using method of one of them described jumbo bag bale breaker of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that include following Step:
A, startup heating element heater 4;
B, startup cleaner unit;
Above C, handling jumbo bag alloy bag to feed bin 1, alloy bag is placed on heating element heater 4;
D, transhipment material.
CN201610812463.7A 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 Jumbo bag bale breaker Expired - Fee Related CN106240980B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610812463.7A CN106240980B (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 Jumbo bag bale breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610812463.7A CN106240980B (en) 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 Jumbo bag bale breaker

Publications (2)

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CN106240980A true CN106240980A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106240980B CN106240980B (en) 2019-10-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106824008A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 苏州安利化工有限公司 Unpacked instrument and the quick feeding method of reactor for the heat that reactor quickly feeds intake
CN109230653A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 南昌蒸鼎科技开发有限公司 A kind of self-heating packet feeds intake dust exhaust apparatus
CN109305431A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-05 程钰 Continous way red mud modified firming agent jumbo bag bale broken transportation system
CN115504048A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-23 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 Ferroalloy ton bag rapid unpacking and automatic packing device and using method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001225818A (en) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-21 Chiyoda Soiltec Kk Unsealing device for bottom of bag
JP2006111340A (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-27 Chiyoda Soiltec Kk Granular material storage bag opening device
CN201520430U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-07-07 北京矿迪科技有限公司 Environment-friendly bag breaking machine
CN204769726U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-18 嘉峪关大友嘉镁钙业有限公司 Grey secondary pollution's dust collector prevents to remove dust
CN105819046A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-03 四川启明星铝业有限责任公司 Ton bag unpacking device
CN205931545U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-08 马涛 Ton bag bale breaker

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106824008A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 苏州安利化工有限公司 Unpacked instrument and the quick feeding method of reactor for the heat that reactor quickly feeds intake
CN109230653A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 南昌蒸鼎科技开发有限公司 A kind of self-heating packet feeds intake dust exhaust apparatus
CN109305431A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-05 程钰 Continous way red mud modified firming agent jumbo bag bale broken transportation system
CN115504048A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-23 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 Ferroalloy ton bag rapid unpacking and automatic packing device and using method

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Granted publication date: 20191008