CN106239054A - A kind of play drum cylinder barrel the manufacturing process of amortisseur - Google Patents
A kind of play drum cylinder barrel the manufacturing process of amortisseur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106239054A CN106239054A CN201610731103.4A CN201610731103A CN106239054A CN 106239054 A CN106239054 A CN 106239054A CN 201610731103 A CN201610731103 A CN 201610731103A CN 106239054 A CN106239054 A CN 106239054A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- welded tube
- cylinder barrel
- welded
- amortisseur
- drum cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/3207—Constructional features
- F16F9/3235—Constructional features of cylinders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of a kind of amortisseur, comprise the steps: 1) selection cold-rolled steel sheet is as raw material, and its longitudinal shear is become bar;2) cold-rolled steel sheet cutting into bar is welded as welded tube by high-frequency induction welding technique;3) described welded tube is put into room temperature degreasing bath, carry out washing and water-soluble anti-rust;4) described welded tube is carried out bright annealing process, 5) welded tube after annealing is carried out surface lubrication process;6) use PD external mold to coordinate after the most extruded to the external diameter of welded tube, internal diameter with mould in AP, then carry out secondary and join and pull out processing;7) welded tube after connection being pulled out processing is aligned;8) carry out cutting off and two ends chamfered by the welded tube after aligning;9) welded tube after being disposed is carried out totally with bearing 0.02mm drift with internal diameter lower limit, then Welded Pipe inner surface is examined entirely;10) drum processing 11 is played) according to drawing requirement, the size playing drum cylinder barrel is checked, inner surface is examined entirely, and inner surface can not have any scuffing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to amortisseur field, specifically, be related specifically to the manufacture work playing drum cylinder barrel of a kind of amortisseur
Skill.
Background technology
Amortisseur shifts near vehicle body at automotive wheel, amortisseur by compression time, now amortisseur inner carrier moves down.Piston
The volume reducing of lower chambers, oil pressure raises, and fluid flows to the chamber (epicoele) of piston upper through playing drum passage.Epicoele is by piston rod
Accounted for a part of space, thus the volume that epicoele increases is less than the volume that cavity of resorption reduces, and a part of fluid the most just pushes pressure open
Contracting valve, flows back to oil storage cylinder.Oil is saved and is formed the damping force that suspension moves by compression by these valves.Amortisseur at wheel away from car
Body, amortisseur Tensile, at this moment the piston of amortisseur moves up.Piston upper chamber oil pressure raises, and flowing valve is closed, upper intracavity
Fluid is pushed rebound valve open and is flowed into cavity of resorption.Due to the existence of piston rod, the fluid come from epicoele stream is not enough to be full of what cavity of resorption increased
Volume, instigator's cavity of resorption produces a vacuum, and at this moment the fluid in oil storage cylinder is pushed recuperation valve open and flow to cavity of resorption and supplement.Due to this
The throttling action of a little valves, therefore plays damping action to when being suspended in and do stretching exercise.
Two-way double acting telescopic shock absorber requires that working cylinder outer surface has carried out drum, makes internal owing to obtaining in motor process
To effective cushioning effect, can effectively filter vibrations, even the road surface of muddy frustration, it is also possible to allow driver enjoy easypro
Suitable sense.
The manufacturing process program of existing two-way double acting telescopic shock absorber is complicated, and the amortisseur precision manufactured is not
Foot, affects subsequent use.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the manufacture work playing drum cylinder barrel of a kind of amortisseur
Skill, uses the drum cylinder barrel that this technique manufactures, and after applying to amortisseur, its cylinder barrel is had in motor process with piston
The cushioning effect of effect, is greatly reduced vibration amplitude.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
The manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of a kind of amortisseur, comprises the steps:
1) selection cold-rolled steel sheet is as raw material, and its longitudinal shear is become bar;
2) cold-rolled steel sheet cutting into bar is welded as welded tube by high-frequency induction welding technique;
3) described welded tube is put into room temperature degreasing bath, carry out washing and water-soluble anti-rust;
4) described welded tube being carried out bright annealing process, annealing temperature is 690-720 DEG C, and the welded tube temperature after annealing exists
50-100℃。
5) welded tube after annealing is carried out surface lubrication process;
6) use PD external mold to coordinate after the most extruded to the external diameter of welded tube, internal diameter with mould in AP, then carry out secondary connection
Pull out processing;
7) welded tube after connection being pulled out processing is aligned, it is ensured that linearity is less than 0.15/500mm;
8) carry out cutting off and two ends chamfered by the welded tube after aligning;
9) welded tube after being disposed is carried out totally with bearing 0.02mm drift with internal diameter lower limit, then Welded Pipe inner surface enters
The full inspection of row;
10) play drum to process:
A, indoor design rubber king play bulging mould, and mould includes external mold, base and pressure bar;
B, equipment use 100T oil pressure forcing press;
C, material use tendon Bovis seu Bubali rubber bar external diameter ¢ 34.8mm, length 60mm;
Concrete operation step is as follows: first rubber king's external mold and base is fixed on 100T press device, is put into by welded tube
Again rubber king rod and pressure bar are put into welded tube in mould, start press device by pressure bar toward being pushed down into 10 ± 0.5mm, then will
Pressure bar, rubber king and steel pipe take out, and play drum cylinder barrel and machine;
12) finished product inspection: checking, according to drawing requirement, the size playing drum cylinder barrel, inner surface is examined entirely, interior
Can not there be any scuffing on surface.
Further, described step 2) in high-frequency induction welding technique comprise the steps:
Inside and outside burr → cooling → the eddy current of feeding → thick molding → high-frequency welding → removal of shearing butt welding → storing → welded tube
Flaw detection → welded tube precisive shaped → fixed ruler cutting → removal inner burr → finished product inspection.
Further, described step 5) in surface lubrication process technique comprise the steps: pickling → washing 2 times → in
With → washing → dry → pinching → lubrication.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The amortisseur cylinder barrel using technique manufacture of the present invention plays drum, uses mechanical type at the inside same position of steel pipe
Bloat three bulges, simultaneously need to ensure that inside dimension not can exceed that the positive and negative 0.02mm requirement of original id tolerance, due to gold
Belong to while playing drum expansion, will result in internal diameter size contraction, cause follow-up piston to pass through.This has developed drum mould
Use rubber king to carry out extruding expansion processing and effectively ensure that inside dimension requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with
Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
Its manufacture method of the present invention includes following key step:
1, raw material: using Baosteel cold-rolled steel sheet, related performance indicators meets Baosteel company standard " Q/BQB410-
2009”;
2, longitudinal shearing slitting: the cold-rolled steel sheet longitudinal shear of Baosteel is become bar;
3, high-frequency welding comprises the following steps: feeding → shearing butt welding → thick molding → high-frequency welding of storing → welded tube → go
Except inside and outside burr → cooling → eddy current inspection → welded tube precisive shaped → fixed ruler cutting → removal inner burr → finished product inspection;
4, degreasing operation step: welded tube is put into room temperature degreasing bath and carries out again washing and water-soluble anti-rust
5, anaerobic heat treatment: welded tube is carried out bright annealing, annealing temperature 690-720 DEG C, natural gas and air incomplete
The DX gas that burning produces removes moisture in DX gas, the temperature of steel pipe after annealing after being cooled to subzero 40 degree to subzero 30 degree
Degree is at 50-100 DEG C;
6, surface lubrication processes: 2 times → neutralization → washing of pickling → washing → dry → pinching → lubrication.
7, drawing: use PD external mold to coordinate the molding external diameter of steel pipe, internal diameter simultaneously extruded, this product material with mould in AP
Expect twice to pull out;
8, aligning: drawing pipe is put into straightener and aligns, it is ensured that linearity is less than 0.15/500mm;
9, two ends processing: carry out steel pipe after aligning cutting off and two chamfers, according to length after drawing requirement control chamfering
Angle tolerance with two ends;
10, check: bear 0.02mm drift with internal diameter lower limit and carry out totally, then steel pipe internal-surface is examined entirely;
11, play drum to process:
A, indoor design rubber king play bulging mould, and mould has three parts main one-tenth external mold, base and pressure bar;
B, equipment use 100T oil pressure forcing press;
C, material use tendon Bovis seu Bubali rubber bar external diameter ¢ 34.8mm, length 60mm;
Concrete operation step is as follows: first rubber king's external mold and base is fixed on 100T press device, is put into by steel pipe
Again rubber king rod and pressure bar are put into steel pipe in mould, start press device by pressure bar toward being pushed down into 10 ± 0.5mm, then will
Pressure bar, rubber king and steel pipe take out, and play drum cylinder barrel and machine;
12, finished product inspection: checking size after playing drum according to drawing requirement, inner surface is examined entirely, inner surface
Can not there is any scuffing.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (3)
1. the manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of an amortisseur, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) selection cold-rolled steel sheet is as raw material, and its longitudinal shear is become bar;
2) cold-rolled steel sheet cutting into bar is welded as welded tube by high-frequency induction welding technique;
3) described welded tube is put into room temperature degreasing bath, carry out washing and water-soluble anti-rust;
4) described welded tube being carried out bright annealing process, annealing temperature is 690-720 DEG C, and the welded tube temperature after annealing is at 50-100
℃;
5) welded tube after annealing is carried out surface lubrication process;
6) use PD external mold to coordinate after the most extruded to the external diameter of welded tube, internal diameter with mould in AP, then carry out secondary and join to pull out and add
Work;
7) welded tube after connection being pulled out processing is aligned, it is ensured that linearity is less than 0.15/500mm;
8) carry out cutting off and two ends chamfered by the welded tube after aligning;
9) welded tube after being disposed is carried out totally with bearing 0.02mm drift with internal diameter lower limit, then Welded Pipe inner surface is carried out entirely
Inspection;
10) play drum to process:
A, indoor design rubber king play bulging mould, and mould includes external mold, base and pressure bar;
B, equipment use 100T oil pressure forcing press;
C, material use tendon Bovis seu Bubali rubber bar external diameter ¢ 34.8mm, length 60mm;
Concrete operation step is as follows: first rubber king's external mold and base are fixed on 100T press device, welded tube is put into mould
The most again rubber king rod and pressure bar are put into welded tube, start press device by pressure bar toward being pushed down into 10 ± 0.5mm, then by pressure
Rod, rubber king and steel pipe take out, and play drum cylinder barrel and machine;
11) finished product inspection: checking, according to drawing requirement, the size playing drum cylinder barrel, inner surface is examined entirely, inner surface
Can not there is any scuffing.
The manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of amortisseur the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 2) in
High-frequency induction welding technique comprises the steps:
Inside and outside burr → cooling → the eddy current inspection of feeding → thick molding → high-frequency welding → removal of shearing butt welding → storing → welded tube
→ welded tube precisive shaped → fixed ruler cutting → removal inner burr → finished product inspection.
The manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of amortisseur the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 5) in
Surface lubrication processes technique and comprises the steps: pickling → washing 2 times → neutralize → washing → drying → pinching → lubrication.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610731103.4A CN106239054B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of manufacturing process for playing drum cylinder barrel of damper |
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CN201610731103.4A CN106239054B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of manufacturing process for playing drum cylinder barrel of damper |
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CN106239054A true CN106239054A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
CN106239054B CN106239054B (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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CN201610731103.4A Active CN106239054B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of manufacturing process for playing drum cylinder barrel of damper |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109201771A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-15 | 嘉兴永信精密钢管有限公司 | A kind of monotubular of damper, which is swaged, seals manufacturing process |
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Cited By (1)
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CN109201771A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-15 | 嘉兴永信精密钢管有限公司 | A kind of monotubular of damper, which is swaged, seals manufacturing process |
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CN106239054B (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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Address after: 314100 No. 101, Taisheng Avenue, Huimin street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiaxing Yongli Precision Steel Pipe Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314100 No. 101, Taisheng Avenue, Huimin street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: JIAXING YONGXIN PRECISION PIPE CO.,LTD. |