CN106239054A - A kind of play drum cylinder barrel the manufacturing process of amortisseur - Google Patents

A kind of play drum cylinder barrel the manufacturing process of amortisseur Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106239054A
CN106239054A CN201610731103.4A CN201610731103A CN106239054A CN 106239054 A CN106239054 A CN 106239054A CN 201610731103 A CN201610731103 A CN 201610731103A CN 106239054 A CN106239054 A CN 106239054A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
welded tube
cylinder barrel
welded
amortisseur
drum cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610731103.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106239054B (en
Inventor
孙时骏
顾海忠
顾朱锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing Yongli Precision Steel Pipe Co ltd
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JIAXING YONGXIN PRECISION STEEL PIPE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610731103.4A priority Critical patent/CN106239054B/en
Publication of CN106239054A publication Critical patent/CN106239054A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features
    • F16F9/3235Constructional features of cylinders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of a kind of amortisseur, comprise the steps: 1) selection cold-rolled steel sheet is as raw material, and its longitudinal shear is become bar;2) cold-rolled steel sheet cutting into bar is welded as welded tube by high-frequency induction welding technique;3) described welded tube is put into room temperature degreasing bath, carry out washing and water-soluble anti-rust;4) described welded tube is carried out bright annealing process, 5) welded tube after annealing is carried out surface lubrication process;6) use PD external mold to coordinate after the most extruded to the external diameter of welded tube, internal diameter with mould in AP, then carry out secondary and join and pull out processing;7) welded tube after connection being pulled out processing is aligned;8) carry out cutting off and two ends chamfered by the welded tube after aligning;9) welded tube after being disposed is carried out totally with bearing 0.02mm drift with internal diameter lower limit, then Welded Pipe inner surface is examined entirely;10) drum processing 11 is played) according to drawing requirement, the size playing drum cylinder barrel is checked, inner surface is examined entirely, and inner surface can not have any scuffing.

Description

A kind of play drum cylinder barrel the manufacturing process of amortisseur
Technical field
The present invention relates to amortisseur field, specifically, be related specifically to the manufacture work playing drum cylinder barrel of a kind of amortisseur Skill.
Background technology
Amortisseur shifts near vehicle body at automotive wheel, amortisseur by compression time, now amortisseur inner carrier moves down.Piston The volume reducing of lower chambers, oil pressure raises, and fluid flows to the chamber (epicoele) of piston upper through playing drum passage.Epicoele is by piston rod Accounted for a part of space, thus the volume that epicoele increases is less than the volume that cavity of resorption reduces, and a part of fluid the most just pushes pressure open Contracting valve, flows back to oil storage cylinder.Oil is saved and is formed the damping force that suspension moves by compression by these valves.Amortisseur at wheel away from car Body, amortisseur Tensile, at this moment the piston of amortisseur moves up.Piston upper chamber oil pressure raises, and flowing valve is closed, upper intracavity Fluid is pushed rebound valve open and is flowed into cavity of resorption.Due to the existence of piston rod, the fluid come from epicoele stream is not enough to be full of what cavity of resorption increased Volume, instigator's cavity of resorption produces a vacuum, and at this moment the fluid in oil storage cylinder is pushed recuperation valve open and flow to cavity of resorption and supplement.Due to this The throttling action of a little valves, therefore plays damping action to when being suspended in and do stretching exercise.
Two-way double acting telescopic shock absorber requires that working cylinder outer surface has carried out drum, makes internal owing to obtaining in motor process To effective cushioning effect, can effectively filter vibrations, even the road surface of muddy frustration, it is also possible to allow driver enjoy easypro Suitable sense.
The manufacturing process program of existing two-way double acting telescopic shock absorber is complicated, and the amortisseur precision manufactured is not Foot, affects subsequent use.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the manufacture work playing drum cylinder barrel of a kind of amortisseur Skill, uses the drum cylinder barrel that this technique manufactures, and after applying to amortisseur, its cylinder barrel is had in motor process with piston The cushioning effect of effect, is greatly reduced vibration amplitude.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
The manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of a kind of amortisseur, comprises the steps:
1) selection cold-rolled steel sheet is as raw material, and its longitudinal shear is become bar;
2) cold-rolled steel sheet cutting into bar is welded as welded tube by high-frequency induction welding technique;
3) described welded tube is put into room temperature degreasing bath, carry out washing and water-soluble anti-rust;
4) described welded tube being carried out bright annealing process, annealing temperature is 690-720 DEG C, and the welded tube temperature after annealing exists 50-100℃。
5) welded tube after annealing is carried out surface lubrication process;
6) use PD external mold to coordinate after the most extruded to the external diameter of welded tube, internal diameter with mould in AP, then carry out secondary connection Pull out processing;
7) welded tube after connection being pulled out processing is aligned, it is ensured that linearity is less than 0.15/500mm;
8) carry out cutting off and two ends chamfered by the welded tube after aligning;
9) welded tube after being disposed is carried out totally with bearing 0.02mm drift with internal diameter lower limit, then Welded Pipe inner surface enters The full inspection of row;
10) play drum to process:
A, indoor design rubber king play bulging mould, and mould includes external mold, base and pressure bar;
B, equipment use 100T oil pressure forcing press;
C, material use tendon Bovis seu Bubali rubber bar external diameter ¢ 34.8mm, length 60mm;
Concrete operation step is as follows: first rubber king's external mold and base is fixed on 100T press device, is put into by welded tube Again rubber king rod and pressure bar are put into welded tube in mould, start press device by pressure bar toward being pushed down into 10 ± 0.5mm, then will Pressure bar, rubber king and steel pipe take out, and play drum cylinder barrel and machine;
12) finished product inspection: checking, according to drawing requirement, the size playing drum cylinder barrel, inner surface is examined entirely, interior Can not there be any scuffing on surface.
Further, described step 2) in high-frequency induction welding technique comprise the steps:
Inside and outside burr → cooling → the eddy current of feeding → thick molding → high-frequency welding → removal of shearing butt welding → storing → welded tube Flaw detection → welded tube precisive shaped → fixed ruler cutting → removal inner burr → finished product inspection.
Further, described step 5) in surface lubrication process technique comprise the steps: pickling → washing 2 times → in With → washing → dry → pinching → lubrication.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The amortisseur cylinder barrel using technique manufacture of the present invention plays drum, uses mechanical type at the inside same position of steel pipe Bloat three bulges, simultaneously need to ensure that inside dimension not can exceed that the positive and negative 0.02mm requirement of original id tolerance, due to gold Belong to while playing drum expansion, will result in internal diameter size contraction, cause follow-up piston to pass through.This has developed drum mould Use rubber king to carry out extruding expansion processing and effectively ensure that inside dimension requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
Its manufacture method of the present invention includes following key step:
1, raw material: using Baosteel cold-rolled steel sheet, related performance indicators meets Baosteel company standard " Q/BQB410- 2009”;
2, longitudinal shearing slitting: the cold-rolled steel sheet longitudinal shear of Baosteel is become bar;
3, high-frequency welding comprises the following steps: feeding → shearing butt welding → thick molding → high-frequency welding of storing → welded tube → go Except inside and outside burr → cooling → eddy current inspection → welded tube precisive shaped → fixed ruler cutting → removal inner burr → finished product inspection;
4, degreasing operation step: welded tube is put into room temperature degreasing bath and carries out again washing and water-soluble anti-rust
5, anaerobic heat treatment: welded tube is carried out bright annealing, annealing temperature 690-720 DEG C, natural gas and air incomplete The DX gas that burning produces removes moisture in DX gas, the temperature of steel pipe after annealing after being cooled to subzero 40 degree to subzero 30 degree Degree is at 50-100 DEG C;
6, surface lubrication processes: 2 times → neutralization → washing of pickling → washing → dry → pinching → lubrication.
7, drawing: use PD external mold to coordinate the molding external diameter of steel pipe, internal diameter simultaneously extruded, this product material with mould in AP Expect twice to pull out;
8, aligning: drawing pipe is put into straightener and aligns, it is ensured that linearity is less than 0.15/500mm;
9, two ends processing: carry out steel pipe after aligning cutting off and two chamfers, according to length after drawing requirement control chamfering Angle tolerance with two ends;
10, check: bear 0.02mm drift with internal diameter lower limit and carry out totally, then steel pipe internal-surface is examined entirely;
11, play drum to process:
A, indoor design rubber king play bulging mould, and mould has three parts main one-tenth external mold, base and pressure bar;
B, equipment use 100T oil pressure forcing press;
C, material use tendon Bovis seu Bubali rubber bar external diameter ¢ 34.8mm, length 60mm;
Concrete operation step is as follows: first rubber king's external mold and base is fixed on 100T press device, is put into by steel pipe Again rubber king rod and pressure bar are put into steel pipe in mould, start press device by pressure bar toward being pushed down into 10 ± 0.5mm, then will Pressure bar, rubber king and steel pipe take out, and play drum cylinder barrel and machine;
12, finished product inspection: checking size after playing drum according to drawing requirement, inner surface is examined entirely, inner surface Can not there is any scuffing.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (3)

1. the manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of an amortisseur, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) selection cold-rolled steel sheet is as raw material, and its longitudinal shear is become bar;
2) cold-rolled steel sheet cutting into bar is welded as welded tube by high-frequency induction welding technique;
3) described welded tube is put into room temperature degreasing bath, carry out washing and water-soluble anti-rust;
4) described welded tube being carried out bright annealing process, annealing temperature is 690-720 DEG C, and the welded tube temperature after annealing is at 50-100 ℃;
5) welded tube after annealing is carried out surface lubrication process;
6) use PD external mold to coordinate after the most extruded to the external diameter of welded tube, internal diameter with mould in AP, then carry out secondary and join to pull out and add Work;
7) welded tube after connection being pulled out processing is aligned, it is ensured that linearity is less than 0.15/500mm;
8) carry out cutting off and two ends chamfered by the welded tube after aligning;
9) welded tube after being disposed is carried out totally with bearing 0.02mm drift with internal diameter lower limit, then Welded Pipe inner surface is carried out entirely Inspection;
10) play drum to process:
A, indoor design rubber king play bulging mould, and mould includes external mold, base and pressure bar;
B, equipment use 100T oil pressure forcing press;
C, material use tendon Bovis seu Bubali rubber bar external diameter ¢ 34.8mm, length 60mm;
Concrete operation step is as follows: first rubber king's external mold and base are fixed on 100T press device, welded tube is put into mould The most again rubber king rod and pressure bar are put into welded tube, start press device by pressure bar toward being pushed down into 10 ± 0.5mm, then by pressure Rod, rubber king and steel pipe take out, and play drum cylinder barrel and machine;
11) finished product inspection: checking, according to drawing requirement, the size playing drum cylinder barrel, inner surface is examined entirely, inner surface Can not there is any scuffing.
The manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of amortisseur the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 2) in High-frequency induction welding technique comprises the steps:
Inside and outside burr → cooling → the eddy current inspection of feeding → thick molding → high-frequency welding → removal of shearing butt welding → storing → welded tube → welded tube precisive shaped → fixed ruler cutting → removal inner burr → finished product inspection.
The manufacturing process playing drum cylinder barrel of amortisseur the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 5) in Surface lubrication processes technique and comprises the steps: pickling → washing 2 times → neutralize → washing → drying → pinching → lubrication.
CN201610731103.4A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of manufacturing process for playing drum cylinder barrel of damper Active CN106239054B (en)

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CN201610731103.4A CN106239054B (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of manufacturing process for playing drum cylinder barrel of damper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610731103.4A CN106239054B (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of manufacturing process for playing drum cylinder barrel of damper

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CN106239054B CN106239054B (en) 2019-03-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201771A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-15 嘉兴永信精密钢管有限公司 A kind of monotubular of damper, which is swaged, seals manufacturing process

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US4781054A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-11-01 Rockwell International Suspension Systems Company Apparatus for bending and forming heated tubular workpieces
CN1327912A (en) * 2001-07-04 2001-12-26 株洲时代橡塑股份有限公司 Technology for making integral spherical hinge with rubber jacket by squeeze and its product and mould
CN102527767A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-07-04 玛切嘉利(中国)有限责任公司 Cold drawing welded tube manufacture process for high-accuracy hydraulic oil cylinder
CN202579793U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-12-05 宁波南方减震器制造有限公司 Self-tightening oil seal shock absorption assembly
CN202719069U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-02-06 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 Vibration damper of automobile
CN103292058A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-11 南京三邦金属复合材料有限公司 Method for forming titanium and thin-wall stainless steel corrugated pipe
CN204083037U (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-07 江苏汇宏机械制造有限公司 A kind of vibration damper
CN104265824A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 陈菊芳 Shock absorber
CN104325262A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 海盐三鑫钢管有限公司 Processing method for small-pipe-diameter thick-wall pipe used for automobile shock absorber
CN104455168A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 张家港保税区亚信汽车零部件科技有限公司 Low friction cylinder of shock absorber and manufacturing method thereof
CN104534008A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 天津市汉沽德源机械制造有限公司 Automobile damper piston rod assembly device
CN104646932A (en) * 2013-11-16 2015-05-27 无锡大金高精度冷拔钢管有限公司 Manufacturing method for high-precision cold-drawing welded pipe

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CN102527767A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-07-04 玛切嘉利(中国)有限责任公司 Cold drawing welded tube manufacture process for high-accuracy hydraulic oil cylinder
CN202579793U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-12-05 宁波南方减震器制造有限公司 Self-tightening oil seal shock absorption assembly
CN202719069U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-02-06 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 Vibration damper of automobile
CN103292058A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-11 南京三邦金属复合材料有限公司 Method for forming titanium and thin-wall stainless steel corrugated pipe
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CN104265824A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 陈菊芳 Shock absorber
CN104325262A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 海盐三鑫钢管有限公司 Processing method for small-pipe-diameter thick-wall pipe used for automobile shock absorber
CN104455168A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 张家港保税区亚信汽车零部件科技有限公司 Low friction cylinder of shock absorber and manufacturing method thereof
CN104534008A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 天津市汉沽德源机械制造有限公司 Automobile damper piston rod assembly device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201771A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-15 嘉兴永信精密钢管有限公司 A kind of monotubular of damper, which is swaged, seals manufacturing process

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Address after: 314100 No. 101, Taisheng Avenue, Huimin street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Jiaxing Yongli Precision Steel Pipe Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314100 No. 101, Taisheng Avenue, Huimin street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: JIAXING YONGXIN PRECISION PIPE CO.,LTD.