CN106238756B - Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure - Google Patents

Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106238756B
CN106238756B CN201610863259.8A CN201610863259A CN106238756B CN 106238756 B CN106238756 B CN 106238756B CN 201610863259 A CN201610863259 A CN 201610863259A CN 106238756 B CN106238756 B CN 106238756B
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block
push rod
lower supporting
boring machine
main shaft
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CN106238756A (en
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朱洪亮
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/70Stationary or movable members for carrying working-spindles for attachment of tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/03Boring heads
    • B23B29/034Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings
    • B23B29/03403Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings radially adjustable before starting manufacturing
    • B23B29/03407Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings radially adjustable before starting manufacturing by means of screws and nuts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structures, run through the spindle drum of cavity including being horizontally set with, main shaft is installed in cavity, through hole is set in main shaft, displacement push rod is equipped in through hole, the driven connection servo motor in displacement push rod one end, the other end connects deformable body, the deformable body includes articulated arm, pushing block, upper deformation block and lower supporting block, articulated arm both ends connect displacement push rod and pushing block with connecting pin respectively, deformation block in pushing block other end connection pin connection, upper deformation block and lower supporting block gap setting, the two is connected using a support lever between gap, upper deformation block and lower supporting block are fitted to main shaft end.The invention enables the unilateral maximum effectively offsets of boring cutter to reach more than 1.2mm, adapts to the multiple working procedure processing of piston pinhole, stability is good.

Description

Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining equipment fields, and in particular to for the boring machine comprehensive process of Boring of Non-circular Piston Pinhole Main-shaft head structure.
Background technology
Boring of Non-circular Piston Pinhole includes gross porosity, smart hole, annular groove, inner chamfer, outer chamfer, reaming etc. multiple working procedure, At present since the unilateral maximum effectively offset of boring cutter only has the deflection of 0.06mm or so, certain model boring machine during Boring machine processing It can only carry out the finishing of a certain procedure.Applicant researches and develops a boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure, is equipped with the change of boring cutter Body can make the unilateral maximum effectively offset of boring cutter reach more than 1.2mm, adapt to multiple working procedure processing, incorporate technique, can essence Subtract personnel, improve processing efficiency.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure, the unilateral maximum of boring cutter has Effect offset reaches more than 1.2mm, and stability keeps 2 microns, the multiple working procedure processing of piston pinhole is adapted to, basic Under the premise of not increasing process time, while complete the wherein multiple tracks such as gross porosity, smart hole, annular groove, inner chamfer, outer chamfer, reaming Process.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure runs through the spindle drum of cavity including being horizontally set with, and main shaft is installed in cavity, main to turn Through hole is set in axis, displacement push rod, the driven connection servo motor in displacement push rod one end, other end connection deformation are equipped in through hole Body, the deformable body include articulated arm, pushing block, upper deformation block and lower supporting block, and connecting pin connection position is used at articulated arm both ends respectively Push rod and pushing block are moved, the pushing block other end connects deformation block, upper deformation block and lower supporting block gap setting in pin connection, adopted between gap The two is connected with a support lever, upper deformation block and lower supporting block are fitted to main shaft end.
The present invention is further improved scheme, and the articulated arm is located in the perforation of main shaft vertical or inclination displacement and sets It puts.Articulated arm is vertical, tilts postural change, can arbitrarily adjust deflection.
The present invention is further improved scheme, and corresponding position opens up short slot between upper deformation block and lower support block gap, props up Support lever is installed in short slot, deformation block and lower supporting block in connection.
The present invention is further improved scheme, and servo motor is connect by shaft coupling with screw rod transmission, and feed screw nut's seat is solid Due in displacer, displacer one end installation bearing, displacement push rod one end is installed in bearing.Servo motor is pushed away with displacement The drive connection stable structure of bar, is conducive to the guarantee of overall processing stability.
Further improvement project of the invention is that two side position of displacer is equipped with firm bearing, and leading screw both ends install In firm bearing.The movement of leading screw and displacer is more steady.
Compared with prior art, the present invention with following obvious advantage:
Articulated arm of the present invention persistently elapses pushing block under the propulsion of displacement push rod, and pushing block drives upper deformation block, upper deformation block With lower supporting block by support lever using lever principle, upper deformation block integrally shifts up, and can generate more than 1.2mm boring cutter lists The maximum effective offset in side adapts to the production requirement of multi-step process, and its processing stability is in 2 microns.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes being horizontally set with spindle drum 1 through cavity, main shaft 2 is installed in cavity, in main shaft 2 If through hole, displacement push rod 3, the driven connection servo motor 4 in 3 one end of displacement push rod, other end connection deformation are equipped in through hole Body, the deformable body include articulated arm 51, pushing block 52, upper deformation block 53 and lower supporting block 54, and 51 both ends of articulated arm are respectively with company Outbound 55 connects displacement push rod 3 and pushing block 52, and the upper deformation block 53 of 52 other end connecting pin 55 of pushing block connection, upper deformation block 53 is under 54 gap setting of supporting block, corresponding position opens up short slot between upper deformation block 53 and lower 54 gap of supporting block, and support lever 56 is worn In short slot, deformation block and lower supporting block in connection, upper deformation block 53 and lower supporting block 54 are fitted to 2 end of main shaft.
Servo motor 4 turns one of concrete structure of connection displacement push rod 3:Servo motor 4 passes through shaft coupling 6 and screw 7 are sequentially connected, and feed screw nut 8 is fixed in displacer 9, and 9 one end of displacer is equipped with bearing 10, displacement push rod 3 one End is installed in bearing 10.In order to make screw, displacer operation more stable, 9 liang of side positions of displacer are equipped with firm bearing 11,7 both ends of leading screw are installed in firm bearing 11.
Servo motor 4 starts, and screw 7 is driven to rotate, and displacer 9 moves right, and displacement push rod 3 is driven to move right, The articulated arm 51 is located in the perforation of main shaft 2 by being tilted towards vertical direction displacement, and drive affects pushing block 52 to bottom offset, into And upper deformation block 53 is restrained, due to the lever principle of support lever 56, entire upper change between upper deformation block 53 and lower supporting block 54 Shape block 53 is displaced upwards, and the boring cutter on upper deformation block 53 also generates the center displacement so that the unilateral maximum of boring cutter has Effect offset reaches more than 1.2mm.

Claims (4)

1. boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure runs through the spindle drum of cavity including being horizontally set with(1), main shaft is installed in cavity(2), Main shaft(2)Through hole is inside set, displacement push rod is equipped in through hole(3), displacement push rod(3)The driven connection servo motor in one end (4), other end connection deformable body, it is characterised in that:The deformable body includes articulated arm(51), pushing block(52), upper deformation block (53)With lower supporting block(54), articulated arm(51)Connecting pin is used respectively in both ends(55)Connect displacement push rod(3)And pushing block(52), push away Block(52)Other end connecting pin(55)Deformation block in connection(53), upper deformation block(53)With lower supporting block(54)Gap setting, two Corresponding position opens up short slot, support lever between person gap(56)It is installed in short slot, deformation block in connection(53)With lower support Block(54), upper deformation block(53)With lower supporting block(54)It is fitted to main shaft(2)End.
2. boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The articulated arm(51)It is located at Main shaft(2)Perforation in, can be converted between vertical position tilting.
3. boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Servo motor(4)Pass through connection Axis device(6)With screw(7)It is sequentially connected, feed screw nut(8)Seat is fixed on displacer(9)It is interior, displacer(9)It installs one end There is bearing(10), displacement push rod(3)One end is installed on bearing(10)It is interior.
4. boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Displacer(9)Both sides position Firm bearing is installed(11), leading screw(7)Both ends are installed on firm bearing(11)It is interior.
CN201610863259.8A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure Active CN106238756B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610863259.8A CN106238756B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610863259.8A CN106238756B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106238756A CN106238756A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106238756B true CN106238756B (en) 2018-07-10

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5611651A (en) * 1992-12-14 1997-03-18 Wohlhaupter Gmbh Boring tool
CN1232732A (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-10-27 刘炳运 Special pinhole borer
CN2518625Y (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-10-30 华中科技大学 Parallelogram elastic boring bar
CN102615301A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-01 华中科技大学 Elastic boring bar
CN203696555U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-07-09 南京众得利自动化机械有限公司 Numerically-controlled chamfering power head
CN206028749U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-22 朱洪亮 Boring machine comprehensive process main tapping structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2543630Y (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-04-09 湖南一派数控设备有限公司 Combined boring head

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5611651A (en) * 1992-12-14 1997-03-18 Wohlhaupter Gmbh Boring tool
CN1232732A (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-10-27 刘炳运 Special pinhole borer
CN2518625Y (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-10-30 华中科技大学 Parallelogram elastic boring bar
CN102615301A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-01 华中科技大学 Elastic boring bar
CN203696555U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-07-09 南京众得利自动化机械有限公司 Numerically-controlled chamfering power head
CN206028749U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-22 朱洪亮 Boring machine comprehensive process main tapping structure

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