CN106238756A - Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure - Google Patents

Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106238756A
CN106238756A CN201610863259.8A CN201610863259A CN106238756A CN 106238756 A CN106238756 A CN 106238756A CN 201610863259 A CN201610863259 A CN 201610863259A CN 106238756 A CN106238756 A CN 106238756A
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China
Prior art keywords
block
push rod
boring machine
head structure
deformation block
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CN201610863259.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106238756B (en
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朱洪亮
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Priority to CN201610863259.8A priority Critical patent/CN106238756B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/70Stationary or movable members for carrying working-spindles for attachment of tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/03Boring heads
    • B23B29/034Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings
    • B23B29/03403Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings radially adjustable before starting manufacturing
    • B23B29/03407Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings radially adjustable before starting manufacturing by means of screws and nuts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure, including being horizontally set with the spindle drum running through cavity, cavity is installed main shaft, through hole is set in main shaft, equipped displacement push rod in through hole, the driven connection in displacement push rod one end servomotor, the other end connects deformable body, described deformable body includes articulated arm, pushing block, upper deformation block and lower bracer, articulated arm two ends connect displacement push rod and pushing block with connecting pin respectively, pushing block other end connecting pin connects upper deformation block, upper deformation block and lower support block gap are arranged, a support lever is used both to be connected between gap, upper deformation block and lower bracer are fitted to main shaft termination.The invention enables the boring cutter effective side-play amount of monolateral maximum to reach more than 1.2mm, adapt to the multiple working procedure processing of piston pinhole, good stability.

Description

Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining equipment field, be particularly used for the boring machine comprehensive process of Boring of Non-circular Piston Pinhole Main-shaft head structure.
Background technology
Boring of Non-circular Piston Pinhole includes gross porosity, essence hole, annular groove, interior chamfering, outer chamfering, reaming etc. multiple working procedure, The deflection of about 0.06mm, therefore certain model boring machine is only had due to the boring cutter effective side-play amount of monolateral maximum at present during Boring machine processing The polish of certain one procedure can only be carried out.Applicant researches and develops a boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure, the change of equipped boring cutter Body can make the boring cutter effective side-play amount of monolateral maximum reach more than 1.2mm, adapts to multiple working procedure processing, incorporates technique, can essence Subtract personnel, improve working (machining) efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure, and the monolateral maximum of boring cutter has Effect side-play amount reaches more than 1.2mm, and stability keeps 2 microns, adapts to the multiple working procedure processing of piston pinhole, substantially On the premise of not increasing process time, complete the wherein multiple tracks such as gross porosity, essence hole, annular groove, interior chamfering, outer chamfering, reaming simultaneously Operation.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure, including being horizontally set with the spindle drum running through cavity, installs main shaft, in main shaft in cavity If through hole, equipped displacement push rod in through hole, the driven connection in displacement push rod one end servomotor, the other end connects deformable body, Described deformable body includes articulated arm, pushing block, upper deformation block and lower bracer, and articulated arm two ends connect displacement with connecting pin respectively and push away Bar and pushing block, pushing block other end connecting pin connects upper deformation block, upper deformation block and lower support block gap and arranges, uses one between gap Both are connected by support lever, and upper deformation block and lower bracer are fitted to main shaft termination.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, it is vertical or tilt displacement and set that described articulated arm is positioned at the perforation of main shaft Put.Articulated arm is vertical, tiltler bit map, can arbitrarily adjust deflection.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, between upper deformation block and lower support block gap, correspondence position all offers short slot, Support lever is installed in short slot, deformation block and lower bracer in connection.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, servomotor is connected with screw rod transmission by shaft coupling, and feed screw nut's seat is solid In displacer, bearing is installed in displacer one end, and displacement push rod one end is installed in bearing.Servomotor pushes away with displacement The drive connection Stability Analysis of Structures of bar, the beneficially guarantee of overall processing stability.
The present invention further improvement project is, displacer two side position is provided with firm bearing, and leading screw both ends install In firm bearing.The movement of leading screw and displacer is more steady.
The present invention compared with prior art, has a following obvious advantage:
Articulated arm of the present invention, under the propelling of displacement push rod, persistently elapses pushing block, and pushing block drives upper deformation block, upper deformation block and under Bracer utilizes lever principle, upper deformation block entirety to shift up by support lever, can produce more than 1.2mm boring cutter monolateral Big effectively side-play amount, adapts to the Production requirement of multi-step process, and its processing stability is at 2 microns.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention includes being horizontally set with the spindle drum 1 running through cavity, cavity is installed main shaft 2, in main shaft 2 If through hole, equipped displacement push rod 3 in through hole, the driven connection in displacement push rod 3 one end servomotor 4, the other end connects deformation Body, described deformable body includes articulated arm 51, pushing block 52, upper deformation block 53 and lower bracer 54, and articulated arm 51 two ends are respectively with even Pin 55 connects displacement push rod 3 and pushing block 52, and pushing block 52 other end connecting pin 55 connects upper deformation block 53, upper deformation block 53 and under Propping up bracer 54 gap to arrange, between upper deformation block 53 and lower bracer 54 gap, correspondence position all offers short slot, and support lever 56 is worn Being contained in short slot, deformation block and lower bracer in connection, upper deformation block 53 and lower bracer 54 are fitted to main shaft 2 termination.
Servomotor 4 turns one of concrete structure connecting displacement push rod 3: servomotor 4 is by shaft coupling 6 and screw mandrel 7 are in transmission connection, and feed screw nut 8 is fixed in displacer 9, and displacer 9 one end is provided with bearing 10, displacement push rod 3 one End is installed in bearing 10.More stable in order to make screw mandrel, displacer run, 9 liang of side positions of displacer are provided with firm bearing 11, leading screw 7 both ends are installed in firm bearing 11.
Servomotor 4 starts, and drives screw mandrel 7 to rotate, and displacer 9 moves right, and drives displacement push rod 3 to move right, Described articulated arm 51 is positioned at the perforation of main shaft 2 and is conjugated by being tilted towards vertical direction, drives and affects pushing block 52 to bottom offset, enters And pin down deformation block 53, and due to the lever principle of support lever 56 between upper deformation block 53 and lower bracer 54, whole upper change Shape block 53 is upwards shifted over, and is arranged on the boring cutter on deformation block 53 and also produces the center displacement so that the monolateral maximum of boring cutter has Effect side-play amount reaches more than 1.2mm.

Claims (5)

1. boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure, including being horizontally set with the spindle drum (1) running through cavity, installs main shaft (2) in cavity, Main shaft sets through hole in (2), equipped displacement push rod (3), the driven connection in displacement push rod (3) one end servomotor in through hole (4), the other end connects deformable body, it is characterised in that: described deformable body includes articulated arm (51), pushing block (52), upper deformation block (53) and lower bracer (54), articulated arm (51) two ends connect displacement push rod (3) and pushing block (52) with connecting pin (55) respectively, push away Deformation block (53) in block (52) other end connecting pin (55) connection, upper deformation block (53) and lower bracer (54) gap are arranged, Using a support lever (56) both to be connected between gap, upper deformation block (53) and lower bracer (54) are fitted to main shaft (2) end Head.
Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described articulated arm (51) is positioned at Vertical or inclination displacement setting in the perforation of main shaft (2).
Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: upper deformation block (53) and lower Between bracer (54) gap, correspondence position all offers short slot, and support lever (56) is installed in short slot, in connection deformation block (53) and Under prop up bracer (54).
Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: servomotor (4) is by connection Axial organ (6) is in transmission connection with screw mandrel (7), and feed screw nut (8) seat is fixed in displacer (9), and displacer (9) one end is installed Bearing (10), displacement push rod (3) one end is had to be installed in bearing (10).
Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: displacer (9) position, both sides Having installed firm bearing (11), leading screw (7) both ends are installed in firm bearing (11).
CN201610863259.8A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure Active CN106238756B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610863259.8A CN106238756B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610863259.8A CN106238756B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Boring machine comprehensive process main-shaft head structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106238756A true CN106238756A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106238756B CN106238756B (en) 2018-07-10

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5611651A (en) * 1992-12-14 1997-03-18 Wohlhaupter Gmbh Boring tool
CN1232732A (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-10-27 刘炳运 Special pinhole borer
CN2518625Y (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-10-30 华中科技大学 Parallelogram elastic boring bar
CN2543630Y (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-04-09 湖南一派数控设备有限公司 Combined boring head
CN102615301A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-01 华中科技大学 Elastic boring bar
CN203696555U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-07-09 南京众得利自动化机械有限公司 Numerically-controlled chamfering power head
CN206028749U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-22 朱洪亮 Boring machine comprehensive process main tapping structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5611651A (en) * 1992-12-14 1997-03-18 Wohlhaupter Gmbh Boring tool
CN1232732A (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-10-27 刘炳运 Special pinhole borer
CN2518625Y (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-10-30 华中科技大学 Parallelogram elastic boring bar
CN2543630Y (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-04-09 湖南一派数控设备有限公司 Combined boring head
CN102615301A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-01 华中科技大学 Elastic boring bar
CN203696555U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-07-09 南京众得利自动化机械有限公司 Numerically-controlled chamfering power head
CN206028749U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-22 朱洪亮 Boring machine comprehensive process main tapping structure

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