CN106238478A - A kind of machine for shrinking continuously - Google Patents

A kind of machine for shrinking continuously Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106238478A
CN106238478A CN201610602253.5A CN201610602253A CN106238478A CN 106238478 A CN106238478 A CN 106238478A CN 201610602253 A CN201610602253 A CN 201610602253A CN 106238478 A CN106238478 A CN 106238478A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carriage
hold
control system
external diameter
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610602253.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Great Achievement Rigging Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Great Achievement Rigging Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Great Achievement Rigging Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Great Achievement Rigging Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610602253.5A priority Critical patent/CN106238478A/en
Publication of CN106238478A publication Critical patent/CN106238478A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/22Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes specially adapted for making tubular articles
    • B21C1/24Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes specially adapted for making tubular articles by means of mandrels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The continuous machine for shrinking of the present invention, including draw shaping mechanism, main body also has into end carriage and goes out to hold carriage, enter to hold on carriage with automatic feed mechanism and about two groups corresponding heating units, automatic feed mechanism includes feed bin and material blocking rod, enter to hold on carriage also have passive chain wheel set, going out to hold has drive sprocket set on carriage, active and passive chain wheel set is driven by Timing Belt by servomotor and passes through two chains and connects, and two chains are also equipped with frock body;Hitting exactly limited location clamping upper mold above main body, spacing clamping upper mold is connected with a vertical drive oil cylinder;In addition with a control system, control system drives cylinder and servomotor to be connected with each.The present invention can realize the change of tubing two ends internal diameter by once extruding, and external diameter is constant;This continuously machine for shrinking substantially realize automatic operating, decrease manpower consumption, and machine low cost, simple in construction, easy to use.

Description

A kind of machine for shrinking continuously
Technical field
The present invention relates to draw machinery equipment, particularly relate to a kind of machine for shrinking continuously,.
Background technology
Current draw equipment, is substantially manual operation, and left contracting and right contracting operation are carried out respectively, this processing side Formula labor intensity is big, and cost of labor is high and efficiency is low, and the product axiality after processing is low, is only suitable for the production of single batch of a small amount of.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of draw shaping mechanism and one comprises this draw shaping mechanism Continuous machine for shrinking, be the technical scheme is that
A kind of machine for shrinking continuously, including draw shaping mechanism, this draw shaping mechanism has two groups and lays respectively at main body The left and right sides, and often group draw shaping mechanism is with two relative external diameter moulds and endoporus fuse, and endoporus fuse is installed In the middle of external diameter mould, it is possible to move reciprocatingly with outside in the middle of external diameter mould, the most each group of draw shaping mechanism External diameter mould and endoporus fuse are connected with driving oil cylinder respectively;Additionally, both sides are provided with into end carriage and go out end before and after main body Carriage, enters to hold to be sequentially provided with in the conveying direction of advance of carriage automatic feed mechanism and about two groups corresponding heater Group, automatic feed mechanism includes feed bin and material blocking rod, and feed bin is positioned at the top into end carriage, and material blocking rod has two and is positioned at material Storehouse and enter to hold between carriage, material blocking rod is also connected with driving cylinder;Enter to hold on carriage also with passive chain wheel set, go out to hold defeated Sending frame to be provided with drive sprocket set, active and passive chain wheel set is driven by Timing Belt by servomotor, between active and passive chain wheel set Connected by two chains, two chains are also equipped with carry the frock body that tubing runs;The center, top of main body is additionally provided with limit Position clamping upper mold, spacing clamping upper mold is connected with a vertical drive oil cylinder;In addition with a control system, control system and each Driving cylinder and servomotor to be connected, additionally control system is also connected with two heating units.
Further, described a kind of machine for shrinking continuously, also include inkjet mechanism, inkjet mechanism is installed on out end carriage Above and it is connected with control system.
Draw shaping mechanism in technical solution of the present invention can ensure that external diameter changes internal diameter in the case of indeformable Size and dimension, and the continuous draw that comprises this draw shaping mechanism and substantially can realize automatic operating, can be once Property realize the draw at tubing two ends is worked, decrease cost of labor, and machine construction be simple, easy to use, cost of manufacture Low.Further the work of draw shaping mechanism can be played the effect of lubrication, Optimization Work by the design of inkjet mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is to be the 3-D view of the present invention.
Reference: 1, feed bin;2, material blocking rod;3, frock body;4, chain;5, heating unit;6, draw shaping mechanism;7、 Vertical drive oil cylinder;8, spacing clamping upper mold;9, oil cylinder is driven;10, inkjet mechanism;11, spray gun;12, endoporus fuse;13, go out End conveying frame
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of machine for shrinking continuously as shown in Figure 1, including two groups of draw shaping mechanisms 6, lays respectively at the both sides of main body, Often group draw shaping mechanism 6 has two relative external diameter moulds and endoporus fuse 12 the most respectively, and external diameter mould and endoporus core Son 12 is connected is driven by with driving oil cylinder 9 the most respectively, and endoporus fuse 12 is arranged in the middle of external diameter mould, it is possible at external diameter mould Moving reciprocatingly with outside in the middle of tool, during processing caliber, endoporus fuse 12 stretches into the structure controlling pipe material inner wall in pipe material inner wall Shape and size, now external diameter mould limits the outer wall deformation of tubing.Additionally, before and after main body both sides be provided with into end carriage and Go out to hold carriage 13, enter to hold to be sequentially provided with in the conveying direction of advance of carriage correspondence about automatic feed mechanism and two groups of groups Heating unit 5, automatic feed mechanism includes feed bin 1 and material blocking rod 2, and feed bin 1 is positioned at the top into end carriage, and material blocking rod 2 has Two and at feed bin 1 with enter to hold between carriage, material blocking rod 2 is also connected with cylinder;Enter to hold on carriage also with passive chain Wheels, go out to hold carriage 13 to be provided with drive sprocket set, and active and passive chain wheel set is driven by Timing Belt by servomotor, main, quilt It is also associated with two chains between movable sprocket group, two chains is also equipped with carry the frock body that tubing runs;The top of main body Center is additionally provided with spacing clamping upper mold 8, and spacing clamping upper mold 8 is connected with vertical drive oil cylinder 7;In addition with a control system, Control system with drive cylinder 9, vertical drive cylinder 7 and drive material blocking rod 2 motion driving cylinders, and also with watch Taking motor to be connected, control these cylinders and the start and stop of servomotor, motion, additionally control system is also connected with heating unit, Heat time heating time and the heating-up temperature of heating unit can be preset according to specific needs in the controls.
During work, manually the tubing needing undergauge being loaded feed bin 1, tubing can fall in order from feed bin, is controlling system Under the control of system, it is the most flexible that cylinder controls two material blocking rods 2, can by the tubing fallen timing, single-piece be put in frock body 3 On;After frock body 3 put into by tubing, control system controls servomotor work, and servomotor drives drive sprocket set motion, main Movable sprocket group drives again passive chain wheel set synchronous axial system with the help of Timing Belt, connects between the most active and passive chain wheel set Chain 4 step motion, the motion of chain 4 can drive the tubing on frock body 3 to be transported to heating location, moves to heating at tubing Behind position, control system controls servomotor stop motion, and then corresponding about control system control heating unit 5 is according in advance The heating-up temperature first set and heat time heating time carry out two-way, timing heated, meanwhile, other frock bodies 3 to the two ends of tubing On tubing installment work still carrying out;After tubing completes Two-way Time heating, control system further controls servomotor Work, runs to draw shaping station further by the tubing after heating, tubing is transported to after pipe shaping station, control system System controls again servomotor and quits work, and control system controls vertical drive oil cylinder 7 simultaneously and drives spacing clamping upper mold 8 times Row clamps tubing together with frock body 3, and then the driving oil cylinder 9 about control system control starts, and the draw about drive becomes Type mechanism 6 carries out draw operation, and in draw operation, control system first drives external diameter mold movement by controlling driving cylinder 9 Encase outer pipe wall, then control to drive cylinder 9 to realize pipe material inner wall aperture is changed in endoporus fuse 12 is inserted tubing hole Becoming, to encase outer pipe wall motionless for external diameter mould simultaneously, is so possible to prevent the change in outer pipe wall footpath;Draw operation is controlled after completing System processed first controls left and right and drives oil cylinder 9 to drive the external diameter mould in draw shaping mechanism 6 and endoporus fuse 12 to return, and then controls Vertical drive oil cylinder 7 processed drives spacing clamping upper mold 8 to move upward, and is unclamped by tubing;Then control system controls again servo electricity Machine motion drives frock body 3 to carry tubing and runs to the discharge position automatic discharging going out to hold carriage 13.Owing to chain 4 is provided with Multiple frock bodies 3, and distance can become accordingly according to the movement velocity of the time spent by each step and chain Dynamic, so the handling of tubing, the heating at tubing two ends and draw operation can synchronize to carry out, so it is circulated work.
Additionally machine for shrinking can also be with inkjet mechanism 10 continuously, and before carrying out draw molding procedure, control system can With control inkjet mechanism 10, endoporus fuse 12 is carried out ink-jet lubrication, to facilitate endoporus fuse 12 into and out tubing hole, spray Ink mechanism 10 may be mounted on main body, such as, may be mounted at out in end conveying frame 13, and the spray of inkjet mechanism 10 Ink end can select to use spray gun 11.

Claims (2)

1. a continuous machine for shrinking, it is characterised in that include draw shaping mechanism, this draw shaping mechanism has two groups and difference position In the left and right sides of main body, and often organize draw shaping mechanism with two relative external diameter moulds and endoporus fuse, endoporus Fuse is arranged in the middle of external diameter mould, it is possible to move reciprocatingly with outside in the middle of external diameter mould, and the most each group of draw becomes The external diameter mould of type mechanism and endoporus fuse are connected with driving oil cylinder respectively;Additionally, both sides are provided with into end conveying before and after main body Frame and go out to hold carriage, enters to hold to be sequentially provided with in the conveying direction of advance of carriage automatic feed mechanism and about two groups correspondences Heating unit, automatic feed mechanism includes feed bin and material blocking rod, and feed bin is positioned at the top into end carriage, and material blocking rod has two also At feed bin with enter to hold between carriage, material blocking rod is also connected with driving cylinder;Enter to hold also with passive chain wheel set on carriage, Going out to hold carriage to be provided with drive sprocket set, active and passive chain wheel set is driven by Timing Belt by servomotor, active and passive sprocket wheel Connected by two chains between group, two chains are also equipped with frock body;The center, top of main body is additionally provided with spacing clamping Upper mold, spacing clamping upper mold is connected with a vertical drive oil cylinder;In addition with a control system, control system drives gas with each Cylinder and servomotor are connected, and additionally control system is also connected with two heating units.
2. a kind of machine for shrinking continuously as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also including inkjet mechanism, inkjet mechanism is installed In going out to hold on carriage and being connected with control system.
CN201610602253.5A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of machine for shrinking continuously Pending CN106238478A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610602253.5A CN106238478A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of machine for shrinking continuously

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610602253.5A CN106238478A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of machine for shrinking continuously

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106238478A true CN106238478A (en) 2016-12-21

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CN201610602253.5A Pending CN106238478A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of machine for shrinking continuously

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110962141A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-07 青岛大成索具有限公司 Manipulator device of hot galvanizing production line

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3221899A1 (en) * 1982-06-08 1983-12-08 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Method of forming the ends of pipes
US20070243280A1 (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-10-18 Te-Li Huang Concentric machining device for a roller
CN201625736U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-10 宁波市北仑华森制冷设备有限公司 Full-automatic NC necking machine
CN102145366A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-08-10 宁波市华江数控机械有限公司 Copper pipe binding machine
CN202015748U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-10-26 广东富华重工制造有限公司 Overall axle tube extrusion forming equipment for semitrailer
CN102688951A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-26 东莞市嘉龙皮革机械有限公司 Double-head heating necking method and necking device thereof for thick-wall round tubes
CN202606537U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-12-19 杨恒军 Full-automatic pipe shrinking machine
CN202639113U (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-01-02 北京新晨办公设备有限公司 Novel upper roll cold extruding device
CN203862718U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-08 浙江友谊菲诺伞业有限公司 Notching and necking all-in-one machine
CN105478608A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-13 宁波锦伟紧固件集团有限公司 Pipe contracting device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3221899A1 (en) * 1982-06-08 1983-12-08 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Method of forming the ends of pipes
US20070243280A1 (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-10-18 Te-Li Huang Concentric machining device for a roller
CN201625736U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-10 宁波市北仑华森制冷设备有限公司 Full-automatic NC necking machine
CN202015748U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-10-26 广东富华重工制造有限公司 Overall axle tube extrusion forming equipment for semitrailer
CN102145366A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-08-10 宁波市华江数控机械有限公司 Copper pipe binding machine
CN202606537U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-12-19 杨恒军 Full-automatic pipe shrinking machine
CN102688951A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-26 东莞市嘉龙皮革机械有限公司 Double-head heating necking method and necking device thereof for thick-wall round tubes
CN202639113U (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-01-02 北京新晨办公设备有限公司 Novel upper roll cold extruding device
CN203862718U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-08 浙江友谊菲诺伞业有限公司 Notching and necking all-in-one machine
CN105478608A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-13 宁波锦伟紧固件集团有限公司 Pipe contracting device

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Title
侯文英: "《摩擦磨损与润滑》", 31 July 2012, 机械工业出版社 *
杨乐民等: "《钟表及仪器生产中机械化自动化机构设计图例》", 31 March 1982, 轻工业出版社 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110962141A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-07 青岛大成索具有限公司 Manipulator device of hot galvanizing production line

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Application publication date: 20161221