CN106233016A - Torque limiter - Google Patents
Torque limiter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106233016A CN106233016A CN201480078140.9A CN201480078140A CN106233016A CN 106233016 A CN106233016 A CN 106233016A CN 201480078140 A CN201480078140 A CN 201480078140A CN 106233016 A CN106233016 A CN 106233016A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner ring
- member body
- torque
- ring member
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 but Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010415 tropism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/08—Friction clutches with a helical band or equivalent member, which may be built up from linked parts, with more than one turn embracing a drum or the like, with or without an additional clutch actuating the end of the band
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D41/00—Freewheels or freewheel clutches
- F16D41/20—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with expandable or contractable clamping ring or band
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- One-Way And Automatic Clutches, And Combinations Of Different Clutches (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Abstract
There is provided a kind of cheap and multiple rubber rollers, the torque limiter of longer rubber rollers can be installed.Inner ring component is formed by being mechanically linked by inner ring component extension (11b) of the inner ring member body (11a) of special resin material and ordinary resin material, inner ring member body (11a) is wound with helical spring (12), cycle component (13) is arranged by the both ends of locking helical spring (12) and in the way of surrounding inner ring component extension (11b) and being wound with the inner ring member body (11a) of helical spring (12), torque limiter transmits moment of torsion when the load torque of inner ring member body (11a) or cycle component (13) is below torque limit value, the transmission of moment of torsion is cut off when load torque has exceeded torque limit value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one transmit moment of torsion when load torque is below torque limit value, exceeded torsion at load torque
The torque limiter of moment of torsion transmission is cut off during square limits value.
Background technology
Torque limiter, for transmitting moment of torsion when load torque is below torque limit value, has exceeded torsion at load torque
Cutting off moment of torsion transmission during square limits value, there is double-direction twist moment limiter and unipolarity torque limiter in torque limiter.
Double-direction twist moment limiter is torque limit at load torque for the load torque in arbitrary direction of rotation respectively
Transmission moment of torsion when value is following, stops the transmission of moment of torsion when being applied above the load torque of torque limit value.As two-way torsion
Square limiter, exists and is respectively provided with the double-direction twist moment limiter of identical torque limit value in arbitrary direction of rotation or according to rotation
Direction is different and has the double-direction twist moment limiter (such as patent documentation 1) of different torque limit values.
It addition, transmit moment of torsion when the load torque that unipolarity torque limiter is in a direction is below torque limit value,
Cut off moment of torsion transmission when having exceeded the load torque of torque limit value, cut off the transmission of moment of torsion in the opposite direction.As list
Tropism torque limiter, there is winding screw spring on one-way clutch and the unipolarity torque limiter that constitutes (with reference to specially
Profit document 2).
Such torque limiter is applied to the paper supply dress of the electronic message units such as photocopier, printer or facsimile equipment
Putting, such as, double-direction twist moment limiter becomes and prevents the double-deck supply of paper and also can make paper conveyor in the case of paperboard
Structure rotates backward and can be readily removable the mechanism of the paper blocked.
Generally, as in figure 2 it is shown, torque limiter includes: inner ring component 11, it is formed by special resin material;Spiral bullet
Spring 12, it is wound in this inner ring component 11;And cycle component 13, inner ring structure is also located in the both ends of its locking helical spring 12
The outside of part 11.Due to be set to utilize the friction between inner ring component and helical spring to produce moment of torsion, accordingly, as inner ring structure
Part uses special resin material thus improves the patience of inner ring component.Special resin material can use containing a large amount of carbon fibers
Resin, such as PPS (polyphenylene sulfide).
When torque limiter is used for paper feed, the cycle component 13 of torque limiter is installed rubber rollers.?
In the case of utilizing the size of the paper that paper feed supplies relatively big, it is sometimes desirable to multiple rubber rollers, longer rubber rollers, at this
In the case of, carry out correspondence by installing multiple torque limiter on axle.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-166153 publication
Patent documentation 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2001-208108 publication
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention is to be solved
But, if using multiple torque limiter, then raise as paper feed cost.Then, it is considered to by torque limit
Device itself sets longer, installs multiple rubber rollers, the method for longer rubber rollers on a torque limiter.Moment of torsion is being limited
Device processed itself set longer in the case of, be as noted previously, as inner ring component and employ the special resin containing a large amount of carbon fibers
Material, therefore, becomes high price.Although special resin component is cheap compared with metal, but, material cost relative to high price,
In the case of inner ring volume (volume) is relatively big, it is impossible to realize cost degradation.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cheap and that multiple rubber rollers, longer rubber rollers can be installed moment of torsion limit
Device processed.
For solving the scheme of problem
The torque limiter of the present invention is characterised by, this torque limiter includes: inner ring member body, and it is by special tree
Fat material is formed;Helical spring, it is wound in described inner ring member body;Inner ring component extension, it is by ordinary resin material
Formed, and be mechanically linked with described inner ring member body;And cycle component, it is with the both ends of locking described helical spring also
And the mode surrounding described inner ring component extension and the inner ring member body that is wound with described helical spring is arranged, this moment of torsion limits
Device processed transmits moment of torsion when the load torque of described inner ring member body or described cycle component is below torque limit value, in institute
State the transmission cutting off moment of torsion when load torque has exceeded torque limit value.
The effect of invention
According to the present invention, inner ring member body and inner ring component extension form inner ring component, by special resin material
Formed as the inner ring member body with the friction portion of helical spring phase mutual friction, by ordinary resin material formed as with spiral shell
Inner ring component extension beyond the friction portion of rotation spring phase mutual friction, therefore, it is possible to realize cheap.Further, since with bag
The mode enclosing inner ring member body and inner ring component extension arranges cycle component, therefore, it is possible to easily on cycle component
Multiple rubber rollers, longer rubber rollers are installed.Further, since inner ring component extension plays the effect of axle, therefore, there is no need to another
Outer preparation axle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the torque limiter of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of conventional torque limiter.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described.Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the torque limiter of embodiments of the present invention.
Inner ring component is formed by inner ring member body 11a and inner ring component extension 11b.By arranging inner ring component extension 11b, and
Extend cycle component 13 accordingly with inner ring component extension 11b, thus torque limiter itself is formed longer.
Inner ring member body 11a is wound with helical spring 12, utilizes outer surface and the spiral of inner ring member body 11a
Friction between spring 12 produces moment of torsion.As helical spring 12, such as, use metal spring.It addition, inner ring member body 11a
Formed by the special resin material containing a large amount of carbon fibers, such as, formed by PPS (polyphenylene sulfide).Due to inner ring component master
Body 11a utilize and as between the helical spring 12 of metal friction produce moment of torsion, therefore, this be in order to improve as with spiral
The patience of inner ring member body 11a of the friction portion of spring 12 phase mutual friction.
On the other hand, inner ring component extension 11b is formed by ordinary resin material.This is because, inner ring component extension
11b does not utilizes the friction between helical spring 12 to produce moment of torsion, therefore, does not has the friction part with helical spring 12 phase mutual friction
Divide without improving patience.It addition, inner ring component extension 11b is mechanically linked in inner ring member body 11a.Such as, by interior
One side end of circle component extension 11b is formed as D-shaped cutting portion, is inserted into by a side end of inner ring component extension 11b
It is formed at the D-shaped hole of inner ring member body 11a thus is linked to inner ring member body 11a.
Cycle component 13 is formed as tubular, will be wound with inner ring member body 11a and the inner ring component of helical spring 12
Extension 11b is accommodated in inside and the mode that they is surrounded is formed.And, helical spring 12 is the one of cycle component 13
The inner side of side end is engaged.It is locking that inner surface side at outward appearance component 13 is provided with for the both ends of locking helical spring 12
Groove, is engaged with this locking groove by the both ends of helical spring 12, thus by helical spring 12 engaging in cycle component 13.Separately
Outward, the end side of inner ring component extension 11b and the end side of cycle component 14 are formed with anti-delinking part 14, should
Anti-delinking part 14 is used for making inner ring component extension 11b not deviate from from cycle component 13.
Inner ring component extension 11b is inserted into the cycle component 13 of tubular by torque limiter, and extends with inner ring component
The end of portion 11b utilizes anti-delinking part 14 locking from the prominent mode of cycle component 13.Then, will be wound with in helical spring 12
Circle member body 11a is inserted into cycle component 13, and the D-shaped cutting portion of inner ring component extension 11b is inserted into inner ring component
The D-shaped hole of main body 11a and inner ring component extension 11b is mechanically linked with inner ring member body 11a.Outside helical spring 12 utilizes
The locking groove of circle component is locking.
In the torque limiter so constituted, owing to cycle component 13 is formed relatively with inner ring component 11b accordingly
Long, therefore, it is possible to install multiple roller on cycle component 13.Further, since inner ring component extension 11b plays the effect of axle,
Therefore, there is no need to additionally prepare axle.
It is now assumed that inner ring member body 11a is applied with load torque.It is below torque limit value at load torque
Time, utilize the frictional force between the inner surface of helical spring 12 and inner ring member body 11a to make inner ring member body 11a and outer ring
Component 13 is integrally forming and rotates, and transmits moment of torsion to cycle component 13.On the other hand, torque limit value has been exceeded at load torque
Time, inner ring member body 11a dallies and cuts off the moment of torsion to cycle component 13 transmission.On the contrary, cycle component 13 is applied with
The situation of load torque is also same, when load torque is below torque limit value, transmits moment of torsion to cycle component 13,
When load torque has exceeded torque limit value, cut off the moment of torsion to cycle component 13 transmission.
So, inner ring component is divided into two parts, is set to apply special resin by the part rubbed with helical spring 12
Inner ring member body 11a of material, is set to apply the inner ring component of cheap ordinary resin material by part in addition
Extension 11b, therefore, it is possible to seek cost degradation.Further, since inner ring member body 11a obtained being divided into two parts
It is mechanically linked with inner ring component extension 11b and anti-delinking part 14 is set so that inner ring component extension 11b does not falls out, because of
This, it is possible to remain an inner ring component.
This concludes the description of embodiments of the present invention, but this embodiment illustrates only as example, its purpose is also
Do not lie in the scope limiting invention.This new embodiment can be implemented with other various forms, without departing from invention
Purport in the range of, it is possible to carry out various omission, replace, change.This embodiment, its deformation be included in invention scope,
In purport, and, be included in in the scope of the protection domain described in claims and equalization thereof.
Description of reference numerals
11, inner ring component;11a, inner ring member body;11b, inner ring component extension;12, helical spring;13, outer ring structure
Part;14, anti-delinking part.
Claims (1)
1. a torque limiter, it is characterised in that
This torque limiter includes:
Inner ring member body, it is formed by special resin material;
Helical spring, it is wound in described inner ring member body;
Inner ring component extension, it is formed by ordinary resin material, and is mechanically linked with described inner ring member body;And
Cycle component, it is with the both ends of locking described helical spring and surrounds described inner ring component extension and winding
The mode of the inner ring member body stating helical spring is arranged,
This torque limiter is when the load torque of described inner ring member body or described cycle component is below torque limit value
Transmission moment of torsion, cuts off the transmission of moment of torsion when described load torque has exceeded torque limit value.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/061123 WO2015162658A1 (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | Torque limiter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106233016A true CN106233016A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106233016B CN106233016B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=54331856
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201480078140.9A Active CN106233016B (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | Torque limiter |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5913634B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN106233016B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015162658A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116421284A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-14 | 创领心律管理医疗器械(上海)有限公司 | Torque transmission mechanism, assembly method and conveying device of implantable medical device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07259877A (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1995-10-09 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Torque limiter |
JP3421444B2 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 2003-06-30 | Ntn株式会社 | Torque limiter |
JPH09158958A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-17 | Shinkichi Yajima | Torque limiter |
JP2006027793A (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-02-02 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Torque limiter, retard roll, paper feeding device, and image forming device |
CN203214689U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-09-25 | 宁波兴茂电子科技有限公司 | Torque limiter for generating torque through friction force |
CN103527651B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-11-11 | 吉林大华机械制造有限公司 | A kind of torque limiter |
-
2014
- 2014-04-21 WO PCT/JP2014/061123 patent/WO2015162658A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-04-21 CN CN201480078140.9A patent/CN106233016B/en active Active
- 2014-04-21 JP JP2014551864A patent/JP5913634B2/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116421284A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-14 | 创领心律管理医疗器械(上海)有限公司 | Torque transmission mechanism, assembly method and conveying device of implantable medical device |
CN116421284B (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-08-18 | 创领心律管理医疗器械(上海)有限公司 | Torque transmission mechanism, assembly method and conveying device of implantable medical device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106233016B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
WO2015162658A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 |
JPWO2015162658A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
JP5913634B2 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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