CN106217016B - A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment and processing method - Google Patents

A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment and processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106217016B
CN106217016B CN201610796888.3A CN201610796888A CN106217016B CN 106217016 B CN106217016 B CN 106217016B CN 201610796888 A CN201610796888 A CN 201610796888A CN 106217016 B CN106217016 B CN 106217016B
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Prior art keywords
piston rod
snap ring
control system
cylinder
automatically
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CN106217016A (en
Inventor
陶声荣
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Anhui Lai Te Air Spring Co Ltd
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Anhui Lai Te Air Spring Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/048Springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • B23P19/007Picking-up and placing mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment and processing methods, belong to piston rod mounting technology field.It includes rack, piston rod automatic feed mechanism, piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism, snap ring automatic feed mechanism, snap ring captures automatically and arranging mechanism, piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism, go out product construction and electric control system, piston rod is sent on piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism by piston rod automatic feed mechanism, snap ring automatic feed mechanism send snap ring to snap ring to be captured and arranging mechanism automatically, automatically snap ring is transported to piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism to snap ring by crawl with arranging mechanism, piston rod is transported to piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism by piston rod auto-sequencing with arranging mechanism, piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism assembles snap ring and piston rod, go out product construction to transfer out the assembled piston rod for being cased with snap ring.It improves production efficiency, it is ensured that the product quality after installation.

Description

A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment and processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to piston rod mounting technology field more particularly to a kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment and processing sides Method.
Background technology
Before this untapped equipment, it is all manually to complete that piston rod clamp spring, which assembles,.Product is in terms of assembling by people The influence of the qualification and external environment of member is bigger.One is newly arrived employee's installation effectiveness about 600 per hour, skilled member Work also only has about 1000 per hour, if relatively low in winter temperature, efficiency can also be lower;Sometimes employee is when installing clamp spring, It is easy bar of damaging, influences quality.
Chinese utility model/patent of invention, Authorization Notice No. CN 102248515 B, authorized announcement date 2013.06.12, Disclose a kind of automatic device for installing clamp spring, composition includes rack, vertical cylinder, pressing sleeve, tappet and cone cylinder, described perpendicular Straight cylinder is fixed on frame top, and the pressing sleeve is coaxially fixed on the lower end of the hollow piston rod of vertical cylinder, lower end peripheral It is provided with multiple along clamp spring mandril, along the relatively thick and piston rod positioned at vertical cylinder in the upper end of the tappet, lower end is fixed with Active magnet is equipped with buffer spring in the piston rod of vertical cylinder;The cone cylinder is located at the underface of vertical cylinder, inside Diaphragm plate on be fixed with driven magnet, lower end is relatively thick and in the through-hole of the horizontal baffle of central rack, the through-hole side It is provided with cone cylinder jacking block in wall, compressed spring is provided between the cone cylinder jacking block and horizontal baffle.The invention is realized well The automatic installation of ball pin class product dirt-proof boot clamp spring, improves product quality, reduces the labor intensity of worker, improve work Industry efficiency.The patent only realizes semi-automation, and the feed of clamp spring is not related to, it is still necessary to artificial to participate in.
Invention content
1. technical problems to be solved by the inivention
For the prior art the manually installed efficiency of piston rod clamp spring is low, inferior problem, the present invention provides one kind Piston rod set clamp spring process equipment and processing method.It utilizes vibrating disk, slideway, cylinder parts to act simultaneously, precisely puts It puts, improves production efficiency, it is ensured that the product quality after installation.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, technical solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment, including rack further include that piston rod automatic feed mechanism, piston rod are automatic Sequence captures and arranging mechanism, piston rod snap ring automatic assembling automatically with arranging mechanism, snap ring automatic feed mechanism, snap ring Structure goes out product construction and electric control system, and piston rod is sent to piston rod auto-sequencing and pendulum by piston rod automatic feed mechanism On laying mechanism, snap ring automatic feed mechanism send snap ring to snap ring to be captured and arranging mechanism automatically, and snap ring crawl and is put automatically Snap ring is transported to piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism by mechanism, and piston rod is transported to by piston rod auto-sequencing with arranging mechanism Piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism, piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism assemble snap ring and piston rod, go out product machine Structure transfers out the assembled piston rod for being cased with snap ring, and electric control system controls piston rod automatic feed mechanism, piston Bar auto-sequencing captures and arranging mechanism, automatic group of piston rod snap ring automatically with arranging mechanism, snap ring automatic feed mechanism, snap ring Mounting mechanism goes out product mechanism action, and piston rod automatic feed mechanism, piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism, snap ring are sent automatically Material mechanism, snap ring automatically crawl and arranging mechanism, piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism, go out product construction and be arranged at rack On.
Preferably, piston rod automatic feed mechanism includes sliding slot, and piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism include rotating wheel Disk is uniformly provided with the slot to match with piston rod on rotating wheel disk, and rotating wheel disk faces sliding slot, is controlled by electric control system Rotation.
Piston rod enters in the sliding slot of piston rod automatic feed mechanism, rotating wheel disk rotation, and the piston rod in sliding slot is automatic Into on the slot of rotating wheel disk.
Preferably, snap ring automatic feed mechanism includes vibrating disk, sliding rail and straight rail, and the medial surface of vibrating disk, which is equipped with, to be slided Rail, sliding rail are connect with straight rail.
Snap ring is placed in vibrating disk, and vibrating disk rotation, snap ring is moved along the sliding rail of the medial surface of vibrating disk, put in order It is placed on straight rail, constantly travels forward.
Preferably, crawl and arranging mechanism include that sensor and snap ring put cylinder, sensor and electric-controlled to snap ring automatically System electric signal connection processed, electric control system control snap ring put cylinder movement.
Snap ring advances along straight rail, and the sensor of crawl and arranging mechanism detects that snap ring reaches snap ring certainly to snap ring automatically When dynamic crawl and the station of arranging mechanism, to electric control system transmission telecommunications number, electric control system makes a response, control card Ring puts cylinder movement, snap ring is put on specified position.
Preferably, piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism include piston rod alignment sensor, assembly cylinder, positioning cylinder, Retaining spring and snap ring locating slot;Alignment sensor is connect with electric control system electric signal, and snap ring locating slot is located at assembly gas The front end of cylinder, retaining spring are located at the front end of snap ring locating slot, and piston rod alignment sensor and positioning cylinder are located at rotating wheel disk Top electric control system control assembly cylinder and positioning cylinder action.
Snap ring puts cylinder and puts snap ring in snap ring locating slot, and piston rod alignment sensor detects rotating wheel disk When piston rod is arranged at top, by electric signal transmission to electric control system, electric control system makes a response, and control positioning cylinder is dynamic Make, positioning cylinder moves down, and pushes down piston rod, and assembly cylinder Forward pushes the snap ring in snap ring locating slot and passes through retaining spring, fixed Snap ring, is set to the outside of piston rod by position spring-compressed, completes the automatic assembling process of piston rod snap ring.
Preferably, it is equipped with out product construction in the end of rotating wheel disk rotation direction, product construction is located in rack.
After piston rod snap ring is completed automatically, positioning cylinder moves up, rotating wheel disk rotation, and assembled piston rod is defeated It is sent to going out in product construction in rack.
Preferably, electric control system includes PLC, touch screen and Switching Power Supply, and Switching Power Supply is sensor, piston rod is fixed Level sensor provides power supply, the input port electric signal connection of touch screen and PLC, PLC and rotating wheel disk, vibrating disk, card Ring puts cylinder, assembly cylinder is connected with positioning cylinder electric signal.
A kind of processing method of piston rod set clamp spring, includes the following steps:
A, a kind of above-described touch screen of the electric control system of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment is operated, is input to The signal of touch screen, is transferred to PLC;
B, electric control system controls vibrating disk rotation by PLC, and snap ring is moved along the sliding rail of the medial surface of vibrating disk, It is placed on straight rail, constantly travels forward in order;
C, simultaneously with step B, electric control system controls the action of piston rod automatic feed mechanism, and piston rod enters piston rod In the sliding slot of automatic feed mechanism, rotating wheel disk rotates, and the piston rod in sliding slot is automatically on the slot of rotating wheel disk;
D, snap ring advances along straight rail, and the sensor of crawl and arranging mechanism detects that snap ring reaches snap ring to snap ring automatically When automatic crawl and the station of arranging mechanism, to electric control system transmission telecommunications number, electric control system makes a response, control Snap ring puts cylinder movement, and snap ring is put in snap ring locating slot;
E, piston rod alignment sensor detects at the top of rotating wheel disk when having piston rod, by electric signal transmission to electric-controlled System processed, electric control system make a response, and control positioning cylinder action, positioning cylinder moves down, and pushes down piston rod, assembles cylinder Forward pushes the snap ring in snap ring locating slot and passes through retaining spring, retaining spring compression that snap ring is set to the outside of piston rod, Complete the automatic assembling process of piston rod snap ring;
F, after piston rod snap ring is completed automatically, positioning cylinder moves up, rotating wheel disk rotation, by assembled piston rod It is transported to going out in product construction in rack;
G, step B-F is repeated, continuously piston rod and snap ring are assembled.
Preferably, in step F, after piston rod snap ring is completed automatically, assembly cylinder moves after driving in snap ring locating slot, Prepare snap ring positioning next time.
Preferably, straight sliding rail with snap ring locating slot on same straight line, put cylinder and snap ring put snap ring by snap ring In locating slot.
3. advantageous effect
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that:
(1) present invention is low for present hand assembled efficiency, and the sometimes unstable problem of quality develops this piston rod card Spring automatic assembling machine, the use of piston rod clamp spring automatic assembling machine, improves production efficiency and quality;
(2) a kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment of the invention and processing method, the equipment by dispenser rotary disc assembly, Multistation product orientation component, self-feeding component, the compositions such as electric control system;Whole equipment instructs according to PLC and completes control The automatic assembling of each parts of valve;With the equipment not only instead of artificial, but also greatly improves efficiency and and ensure that The quality of rod set clamp spring;
(3) efficiency that the present invention is installed for the problem that existing human hand is slow, is developed under the difficult to govern control of quality, manual assembly It is the assembly of parts one by one, piston rod clamp spring automatic assembling machine is designed to multiple station block combiners, in industrial computer Control under precisely can efficiently assemble.Each parts vibrating disk or hopper self-feeding, are then accurately put with cylinder, are saved Manually, turntable is driven with dispenser, realizes that station moves back and forth;
(4) present invention utilizes vibrating disk, slideway, cylinder parts to act, precisely put simultaneously;Production efficiency is human hand 2 times, and 1 people can management and control multiple devices, save labour, save operation cost of enterprises.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1, rack;2, piston rod automatic feed mechanism;3, piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism;4, snap ring self-feeding Mechanism;5, snap ring captures and arranging mechanism automatically;6, piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism;7, go out product construction;8, electric-controlled System processed.
Specific implementation mode
To further appreciate that present disclosure, in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Snap ring is exactly clamp spring.
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment, including rack 1, further include piston rod automatic feed mechanism 2, Piston rod auto-sequencing captures and arranging mechanism 5, piston rod card automatically with arranging mechanism 3, snap ring automatic feed mechanism 4, snap ring Ring automatic assembling mechanism 6 goes out product construction 7 and electric control system 8, and piston rod is sent to work by piston rod automatic feed mechanism 2 On stopper rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism 3, snap ring automatic feed mechanism 4 send snap ring to snap ring capture and arranging mechanism 5 automatically, Automatically snap ring is transported to piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism 6, piston rod auto-sequencing and pendulum to snap ring by crawl with arranging mechanism 5 Piston rod is transported to piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism 6 by laying mechanism 3, piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism 6 by snap ring and Piston rod assembles, and goes out product construction 7 and transfers out the assembled piston rod for being cased with snap ring, and electric control system 8 is controlled Piston rod automatic feed mechanism 2, piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism 3 processed, snap ring automatic feed mechanism 4, snap ring are grabbed automatically Take with arranging mechanism 5, piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism 6, go out product construction 7 and act, it is piston rod automatic feed mechanism 2, living Stopper rod auto-sequencing captures and arranging mechanism 5, piston rod snap ring automatically with arranging mechanism 3, snap ring automatic feed mechanism 4, snap ring Automatic assembling mechanism 6 goes out product construction 7 and is arranged in rack 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, the difference is that, piston rod Automatic feed mechanism 2 includes sliding slot, and piston rod auto-sequencing includes rotating wheel disk with arranging mechanism 3, is uniformly set on rotating wheel disk There are the slot to match with piston rod, rotating wheel disk to face sliding slot, is controlled and rotated by electric control system 8.
Piston rod enters in the sliding slot of piston rod automatic feed mechanism 2, rotating wheel disk rotation, and the piston rod in sliding slot is automatic Into on the slot of rotating wheel disk.
Embodiment 3
A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, the difference is that, snap ring is certainly Dynamic feed mechanism 4 includes vibrating disk, sliding rail and straight rail, and the medial surface of vibrating disk is equipped with sliding rail, and sliding rail is connect with straight rail.
Snap ring is placed in vibrating disk, and vibrating disk rotation, snap ring is moved along the sliding rail of the medial surface of vibrating disk, put in order It is placed on straight rail, constantly travels forward.
Embodiment 4
A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, the difference is that, snap ring is certainly Dynamic crawl includes that sensor and snap ring put cylinder with arranging mechanism 5, and sensor is connect with 8 electric signal of electric control system, electricity Gas control system 8 controls snap ring and puts cylinder movement.
Snap ring advances along straight rail, and the sensor of crawl and arranging mechanism 5 detects that snap ring reaches snap ring to snap ring automatically When automatic crawl and the station of arranging mechanism 5, to 8 transmission telecommunications number of electric control system, electric control system 8 makes a response, Control snap ring puts cylinder movement, snap ring is put on specified position.
Embodiment 5
A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, the difference is that, piston rod Snap ring automatic assembling mechanism 6 includes piston rod alignment sensor, assembly cylinder, positioning cylinder, retaining spring and snap ring locating slot; Alignment sensor is connect with 8 electric signal of electric control system, and snap ring locating slot is located at the front end of assembly cylinder, and retaining spring is located at The top electric control system 8 that the front end of snap ring locating slot, piston rod alignment sensor and positioning cylinder are located at rotating wheel disk is controlled System assembly cylinder and positioning cylinder action.
Snap ring puts cylinder and puts snap ring in snap ring locating slot, and piston rod alignment sensor detects rotating wheel disk When piston rod is arranged at top, by electric signal transmission to electric control system 8, electric control system 8 makes a response, and controls positioning cylinder Action, positioning cylinder move down, and push down piston rod, assembly cylinder Forward, and the snap ring that push in snap ring locating slot passes through retaining spring, Retaining spring is compressed, and snap ring is set to the outside of piston rod, completes the automatic assembling process of piston rod snap ring.
Embodiment 6
A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, the difference is that, it is rotating The end of wheel disc rotation direction is equipped with out product construction 7, goes out product construction 7 and is located in rack 1.
After piston rod snap ring is completed automatically, positioning cylinder moves up, rotating wheel disk rotation, and assembled piston rod is defeated It is sent to going out in product construction 7 in rack 1.
Embodiment 7
A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, the difference is that, electric-controlled System 8 processed includes PLC, touch screen and Switching Power Supply, and Switching Power Supply is sensor, piston rod alignment sensor provides power supply electricity The input port electric signal of source, touch screen and PLC connect, and PLC puts cylinder, assembly cylinder with rotating wheel disk, vibrating disk, snap ring It is connected with positioning cylinder electric signal.
Embodiment 8
A kind of processing method of piston rod set clamp spring of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
A, a kind of above-described touch screen of the electric control system 8 of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment, input are operated To the signal of touch screen, it is transferred to PLC;
B, electric control system 8 controls vibrating disk rotation by PLC, and snap ring is transported along the sliding rail of the medial surface of vibrating disk It is dynamic, it is placed on straight rail, constantly travels forward in order;
C, simultaneously with step B, electric control system 8 controls piston rod automatic feed mechanism 2 and acts, and piston rod enters piston In the sliding slot of bar automatic feed mechanism 2, rotating wheel disk rotates, and the piston rod in sliding slot is automatically on the slot of rotating wheel disk;
D, snap ring advances along straight rail, and crawl and the sensor of arranging mechanism 5 detect snap ring to Dacca to snap ring automatically When ring captures the station with arranging mechanism 5 automatically, to 8 transmission telecommunications number of electric control system, electric control system 8 makes sound It answers, control snap ring puts cylinder movement, and snap ring is put in snap ring locating slot;
E, piston rod alignment sensor detects at the top of rotating wheel disk when having piston rod, by electric signal transmission to electric-controlled System 8 processed, electric control system 8 make a response, and control positioning cylinder action, positioning cylinder moves down, and pushes down piston rod, assembles gas Cylinder moves forward, and pushes the snap ring in snap ring locating slot and passes through retaining spring, retaining spring compression that snap ring is set to the outer of piston rod Portion completes the automatic assembling process of piston rod snap ring;
F, after piston rod snap ring is completed automatically, positioning cylinder moves up, rotating wheel disk rotation, by assembled piston rod It is transported to going out in product construction 7 in rack 1;
G, step B-F is repeated, continuously piston rod and snap ring are assembled, until completing piston rod set snap ring After task, stop automatically, or midway operates the touch screen of electric control system 8, is input to the signal of touch screen, is transferred to PLC, electric control system 8 control a kind of piston rod set clamp spring equipment by PLC and stop.
Embodiment 9
A kind of processing method of the piston rod set clamp spring of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 8, the difference is that, step F In, after piston rod snap ring is completed automatically, assembly cylinder moves after driving in snap ring locating slot, and the snap ring prepared next time is fixed Position.
Embodiment 10
A kind of processing method of the piston rod set clamp spring of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 8, the difference is that, it is straight sliding Rail with snap ring locating slot on same straight line, put cylinder and put snap ring in snap ring locating slot by snap ring.
Embodiment 11
The efficiency that the present invention is installed for the problem that existing human hand is slow, is developed under the difficult to govern control of quality.Manual assembly is The assembly of parts one by one, piston rod clamp spring automatic assembling machine is designed to multiple station block combiners, in industrial computer It precisely can efficiently be assembled under control.Each parts vibrating disk or hopper self-feeding, are then accurately put with cylinder, save people Work.Turntable is driven with dispenser, realizes that station moves back and forth.
Company has developed jointly a piston rod set clamp spring in the promotion for efficiency and quality in product installation process Automatic assembling.It utilizes vibrating disk, slideway, cylinder parts to act, precisely put simultaneously.Production efficiency is the 2 of human hand Times, and 1 people can management and control multiple devices.The machine has fine or not product detection components to ensure the product quality after installation.
The efficiency that the present invention is installed for the problem that existing human hand is slow, is developed under the difficult to govern control of quality, manual assembly is The assembly of parts one by one, piston rod clamp spring automatic assembling machine is designed to multiple station block combiners, in industrial computer It precisely can efficiently be assembled under control.Each parts vibrating disk or hopper self-feeding, are then accurately put with cylinder, save people Work drives turntable with dispenser, realizes that station moves back and forth.
The present invention relates to a kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment and processing method, the equipment by dispenser rotary disc assembly, Multistation product orientation component, self-feeding component, the compositions such as electric control system.Whole equipment instructs according to PLC and completes control The automatic assembling of each parts of valve.With the equipment not only instead of artificial, but also greatly improves efficiency and and ensure that The quality of rod set clamp spring.
Piston rod clamp spring automatic assembling machine it by 1 turntable indexing mechanism piston rod automatic feed mechanism 2 of rack, piston rod from Dynamic sequence and arranging mechanism 3, snap ring automatic feed mechanism 4, snap ring capture and arranging mechanism 5, automatic group of piston rod snap ring automatically Mounting mechanism 6 goes out 7,8 electric control system of product construction etc., and carrying out each parts according to instruction accurately assembles.
1, automatic feed mechanism:Each assembly parts vibrating disc and straight feeding of shaking are exactly that assembly passes through regular vibration The orderly movement in specific track ensures the discharge method movement of assembly parts as requested.Vibrating disc is with according to product Surface structure characteristic is designed manufacture.
2, machinery positioning and suit linkage mechanism:It is 4 pawls connection by sliding rail, cylinder, the compositions such as fixture, mechanical linkage fixture Motivation structure expands assembly parts (snap ring), is pushed forward, is then accurately sleeved in the card slot of piston rod again.Entire action is in PLC It is moved under the control of program instruction.Electric control part is by PLC, man-machine interface, the compositions such as various sensors.According to assembling process of products Output order is wanted to control the action of each spare and accessory parts.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, institute in attached drawing What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So if the common skill of this field Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution Similar frame mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of processing method of piston rod set clamp spring further includes using piston rod set clamp spring process equipment, including rack (1) Piston rod automatic feed mechanism (2), piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism (3), snap ring automatic feed mechanism (4), snap ring are certainly Dynamic crawl and arranging mechanism (5), go out product construction (7) and electric control system (8) at piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism (6), Piston rod is sent on piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism (3) by piston rod automatic feed mechanism (2), snap ring autoloader Snap ring is sent to snap ring to capture automatically and captures with arranging mechanism (5), snap ring and convey snap ring automatically with arranging mechanism (5) by structure (4) To piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism (6), piston rod is transported to piston rod card by piston rod auto-sequencing with arranging mechanism (3) Ring automatic assembling mechanism (6), piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism (6) assemble snap ring and piston rod, go out product construction (7) the assembled piston rod for being cased with snap ring is transferred out, electric control system (8) controls piston rod automatic feed mechanism (2), piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism (3), snap ring automatic feed mechanism (4), snap ring captures automatically and arranging mechanism (5), piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism (6), go out product construction (7) action, piston rod automatic feed mechanism (2), piston rod Auto-sequencing captures and arranging mechanism (5), piston rod card automatically with arranging mechanism (3), snap ring automatic feed mechanism (4), snap ring Ring automatic assembling mechanism (6) goes out product construction (7) and is arranged in rack (1);
Piston rod automatic feed mechanism (2) includes sliding slot, and piston rod auto-sequencing and arranging mechanism (3) include rotating wheel disk, is turned The slot to match with piston rod is uniformly provided on runner disc, rotating wheel disk faces sliding slot, is turned by electric control system (8) control It is dynamic;
Snap ring automatic feed mechanism (4) includes vibrating disk, sliding rail and straight rail, and the medial surface of vibrating disk is equipped with sliding rail, sliding rail with Straight rail connects;
Automatically crawl and arranging mechanism (5) include sensor to snap ring and snap ring puts cylinder, the sensor and electrical control system (8) electric signal of uniting connects, and electric control system (8) control snap ring puts cylinder movement;
Piston rod snap ring automatic assembling mechanism (6) includes piston rod alignment sensor, assembly cylinder, positioning cylinder, retaining spring With snap ring locating slot;Piston rod alignment sensor is connect with electric control system (8) electric signal, and snap ring locating slot is located at assembly gas The front end of cylinder, retaining spring are located at the front end of snap ring locating slot, and piston rod alignment sensor and positioning cylinder are located at rotating wheel disk Top, electric control system (8) control assembly cylinder and positioning cylinder action;
It is equipped with out product construction (7) in the end of rotating wheel disk rotation direction, goes out product construction (7) and is located in rack (1);Electrically Control system (8) includes PLC, touch screen and Switching Power Supply, and Switching Power Supply is detection snap ring crawl and arranging mechanism (5) automatically Sensor, piston rod alignment sensor provide power supply, the input port electric signal connection of touch screen and PLC, PLC and rotation Wheel disc, vibrating disk, snap ring put cylinder, assembly cylinder is connected with positioning cylinder electric signal;
It is characterized by comprising the following steps:
A, the electric control system of above-mentioned piston rod set clamp spring process equipment is operated(8)Touch screen, be input to the letter of touch screen Number, it is transferred to PLC;
B, electric control system(8)Vibrating disk rotation is controlled by PLC, snap ring is moved along the sliding rail of the medial surface of vibrating disk, It is placed on straight rail, constantly travels forward in order;
C, simultaneously with step B, electric control system(8)Control piston rod automatic feed mechanism(2)Action, piston rod enter piston Bar automatic feed mechanism(2)Sliding slot in, rotating wheel disk rotation, the piston rod in sliding slot is automatically on the slot of rotating wheel disk;
D, snap ring advances along straight rail, and snap ring captures automatically and arranging mechanism(5)Sensor detect snap ring reach snap ring Automatic crawl and arranging mechanism(5)Station when, to electric control system(8)Transmission telecommunications number, electric control system(8)It makes Response, control snap ring put cylinder movement, snap ring are put in snap ring locating slot;
E, piston rod alignment sensor detects at the top of rotating wheel disk when having piston rod, gives electric signal transmission to electrical control system System(8), electric control system(8)It makes a response, control positioning cylinder action, positioning cylinder moves down, and pushes down piston rod, assembles gas Cylinder moves forward, and pushes the snap ring in snap ring locating slot and passes through retaining spring, retaining spring compression that snap ring is set to the outer of piston rod Portion completes the automatic assembling process of piston rod snap ring;
F, after piston rod snap ring is completed automatically, positioning cylinder moves up, and rotating wheel disk rotation conveys assembled piston rod To rack(1)On go out product construction(7)It is interior;
G, step B-F is repeated, continuously piston rod and snap ring are assembled.
2. a kind of processing method of piston rod set clamp spring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step F, piston rod After snap ring is completed automatically, assembly cylinder moves after driving in snap ring locating slot, prepares snap ring positioning next time.
3. a kind of processing method of piston rod set clamp spring according to claim 2, which is characterized in that straight sliding rail and snap ring are fixed Position slot on same straight line, put cylinder and put snap ring in snap ring locating slot by snap ring.
CN201610796888.3A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of piston rod set clamp spring process equipment and processing method Active CN106217016B (en)

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