CN106213634B - A kind of two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable - Google Patents

A kind of two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106213634B
CN106213634B CN201610778682.8A CN201610778682A CN106213634B CN 106213634 B CN106213634 B CN 106213634B CN 201610778682 A CN201610778682 A CN 201610778682A CN 106213634 B CN106213634 B CN 106213634B
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China
Prior art keywords
wool
layer
machine washable
tissue layer
environment
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CN201610778682.8A
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CN106213634A (en
Inventor
俞东明
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Zhejiang Jinshi Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Jinshi Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610778682.8A priority Critical patent/CN106213634B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D23/00Scarves; Head-scarves; Neckerchiefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02Layered materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/10Heat retention or warming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of two-sided scarfs of environment-friendly type Machine Washable, including the first tissue layer and the second tissue layer;First tissue layer is wool layer, and the second tissue layer is imitative silk layer, forms two-sided composite construction by this design, has both the warming effect smooth with pro-skin of keeping out the wind;Imitative silk layer is polyester fabric, while using close spinning process, is not only not easy to fluff, pro-skin is smooth, and is not easy to shrink, and appearance is kept;Wool layer first uses Detitanium-ore-type TiO2Nano-particle aqueous liquid dispersion handles wool; then short irradiation is carried out with the ultraviolet radiator of 250 ~ 400nm of wave-length coverage; the special process being finally jointly processed by with enzyme and gelatin silane composite hydrogel; good stripping squama effect can not only be reached; and gelatin silane composite hydrogel can also carry out effective protection to wool fiber; heat insulation effect is good, and Machine Washable is indeformable;Chlorine element, health environment-friendly are not used in the stripping squama technique of wool.

Description

A kind of two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile fabric, particularly, are related to a kind of two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable.
Background technology
High-grade scarf currently on the market, main component are mostly wool or silk, although disclosure satisfy that pro-skin it is smooth or The effect of person's pro-skin softness, but single layer scarf has a single function, and Double-layer scarf in the market is because two shell fabrics are different, and Cause shrinking percentage different, can not machine-wash, cleaning is all very troublesome and costly every time.
Traditional wool stripping squama technique mostly uses chloridising, but needs the stripping squama agent of large dosage to be handled when processing, so And the stripping squama agent of large dosage is very big to the harm of environment, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Chinese invention patent CN102677450A discloses a kind of stripping squama technique of wool, which first uses Detitanium-ore-type TiO2Nano-particle aqueous liquid dispersion handles wool, is then grown with the ultraviolet radiator of 250 ~ 400nm of wave-length coverage Time irradiates, but the time of this method middle-ultraviolet lamp lamp processing is difficult to control, and the time is short, and stripping squama effect is bad, and the time is long It is very big to the injury of wool fiber, therefore it is necessary to further study the stripping squama technique of environmental protection.
Invention content
Present invention aims at a kind of two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable is provided, without carrying out chlorination processing to wool tops, It can be solved technical problem.
A kind of two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable, including the first tissue layer and the second tissue layer;
First tissue layer is wool layer, and the second tissue layer is imitative silk layer.
Preferably, the imitative silk layer is terylene imitated silk layer, using close spinning process.
Preferably, first tissue layer and the second tissue layer use drop point type gluing thermal-adhering, form composite layer.
Preferably, the raw material of the wool layer is machine washable wool item.
Preferably, the preparation process of the machine washable wool item is:
A, wool tops is put into deionized water, wool is handled using anatase type tio2 nano-particle aqueous liquid dispersion Item;
B, it is irradiated 1-3 hours with the ultraviolet radiator of 250 ~ 400nm of wave-length coverage;
C, wool tops is rinsed;
D, wool tops is put into desquamation, protection, the integrated treatment fluid of softening and is handled;
E, it is 5-8% wool tops to be dried to regain, you can obtains machine washable wool item.
Preferably, the desquamation, protection of the step D, the integrated treatment fluid of softening, including following weight percent at Point:Neutral proteinase 0.5-1%, gelatin-silane composite hydrogel 2-5%, dispersant 0.5-1% surpluses are deionized water.
Preferably, the processing mode of the step D is:First treatment fluid preparation is finished and is put into processing pond, temperature is adjusted Degree is put into wool tops, bath raio 1 to 50-60 DEG C:(10-20), 100 DEG C are gradually heating in 15-20min, stops heating and add Enter the deionized water of room temperature, 10-15min is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, again be added 0.5-1% neutral proteinase, 10-15min by 100 DEG C are gradually warming up to, 10-15min is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, and the neutral proteinase of 0.5-1% is added in third time, and 5-8min gradually rises Temperature keeps the temperature 10-15min to 100 DEG C.
The integrated treatment fluid of the desquamation in step D, protection, softening in the present invention, including neutral proteinase, gelatin-silane The scale of wool surfaces is carried out desquamation processing by composite hydrogel and dispersant, wherein neutral proteinase, while gelatin-silicon is added Wool surface of the alkane composite hydrogel after desquamation forms layer protecting film and is protected, in order to control neutral proteinase pair The desquamation speed of the scale of wool surfaces prevents from excessively injuring wool fiber, uses the mode of continuous heating treatment, due to Neutral proteinase is gradually inactivated with the continuous raising of temperature, therefore the multiple neutral proteinase that is added is needed to be handled.
Compact spinning is a kind of Advanced Spinning Technologies to spin on improved novel ring throstle.
1. due to before twisting, single fiber fully stretches in sliver, is mutually parallel, and arranges closely, so twisting At roller nip(Also it is twisting resistance roller, because it plays the role of preventing yarn twist unevenness), sliver diameter becomes very little, so substantially Eliminate " twist triangle zone ", due to before twisting single fiber fully stretch, it is parallel, without filoplume stretch out sliver main body, so at Yarn hair plumage is seldom, and especially 3 millimeters or more filoplumes are few.
2. in spun yarn due to each single fiber be stretch, it is parallel in the state of twist, in single thread under tension, each list Fiber stress is almost the same, so compact spinning strength is higher than traditional single thread.And since the single fiber arrangement in compact yarn is close, Mutual cohesive force is big, this also contributes to the strength for improving yarn.
3. in close spinning process, sliver be assembled again after the drawing-off for completing process stipulation, so its The not big improvement of dry irregular index, but have the effect of the arrangement to sliver in its accumulation regions, and add at twist roller jaw The no traditional handicraft of inside and outside layer transfer of fiber is strong when twirl, so the evenness fault of compact yarn, thick, details index is than tradition Yarn will be got well.
4. due to the These characteristics of compact yarn, extraordinary condition is provided for next procedure, compact yarn filoplume is few, so The pressure processes such as alleviate starching, singe, the resistance of wefting insertion is greatly reduced when the weft yarn of shuttleless loom is using compact yarn, Improve loom efficiency.
5. since to compare diameter small for the close conventional yarn with identical number of compact yarn fiber alignment, thus with identical warp, The cloth good permeability that filling density is made into, cloth cover is smooth, smooth, is the ideal yarn of grade textiles.
The invention has the advantages that:The present invention the two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable, including the first tissue layer and Second tissue layer;First tissue layer is wool layer, and the second tissue layer is imitative silk layer.It is formed by this design two-sided multiple Structure is closed, the warming effect smooth with pro-skin of keeping out the wind is had both;Imitative silk layer is polyester fabric, while using close spinning process, not only It is not easy to fluff, pro-skin is smooth, and is not easy to shrink, and appearance is kept;Wool layer first uses Detitanium-ore-type TiO2Nano-particle water Property dispersion liquid handles wool, then carries out short irradiation with the ultraviolet radiator of 250 ~ 400nm of wave-length coverage, finally uses The special process that enzyme and gelatin-silane composite hydrogel are jointly processed by can not only reach good stripping squama effect, Er Qieming Glue-silane composite hydrogel can also carry out effective protection to wool fiber, and heat insulation effect is good, and Machine Washable is indeformable;Wool Chlorine element, health environment-friendly are not used in stripping squama technique.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention is further detailed explanation below.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, but the present invention can be limited and be covered according to claim Multitude of different ways implement.
Embodiment 1
A kind of two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable, including the first tissue layer and the second tissue layer;
First tissue layer is wool layer, and the second tissue layer is imitative silk layer.
The imitative silk layer is terylene imitated silk layer, using close spinning process.
First tissue layer and the second tissue layer uses drop point type gluing thermal-adhering, forms composite layer.
The raw material of the wool layer is machine washable wool item.
The preparation process of the machine washable wool item is:
A, wool tops is put into deionized water, wool is handled using anatase type tio2 nano-particle aqueous liquid dispersion Item;
B, it is irradiated 1.5 hours with the ultraviolet radiator of wave-length coverage 300nm;
C, wool tops is rinsed;
D, wool tops is put into desquamation, protection, the integrated treatment fluid of softening and is handled;
E, it is 5-8% wool tops to be dried to regain, you can obtains machine washable wool item.
Embodiment 2
The integrated treatment fluid of desquamation, protection, softening of the step D, includes the ingredient of following weight percent:Neutral egg White enzyme 0.8%, gelatin-silane composite hydrogel 3%, 0.6% surplus of neopelex are deionized water.
The processing mode of the step D is:First treatment fluid preparation is finished and is put into processing pond, adjusts the temperature to 55 DEG C, it is put into wool tops, bath raio 1:15,17min are gradually heating to 100 DEG C, stop the deionized water for heating and being added room temperature, 12min is cooled to 55 DEG C, and 0.8% neutral proteinase is added again, and 12min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, and 12min is cooled to 55 DEG C, 0.8% neutral proteinase is added in third time, and 6min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, keeps the temperature 12min.
Embodiment 3
The integrated treatment fluid of desquamation, protection, softening of the step D, includes the ingredient of following weight percent:Neutral egg White enzyme 1%, gelatin-silane composite hydrogel 2%, 1% surplus of neopelex are deionized water.
The processing mode of the step D is:First treatment fluid preparation is finished and is put into processing pond, adjusts the temperature to 50 DEG C, it is put into wool tops, bath raio 1:20,15min are gradually heating to 100 DEG C, stop the deionized water for heating and being added room temperature, 10min is cooled to 55 DEG C, and 0.5% neutral proteinase is added again, and 15min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, and 10min is cooled to 60 DEG C, 0.7% neutral proteinase is added in third time, and 5min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, keeps the temperature 15min.
Embodiment 4
The integrated treatment fluid of desquamation, protection, softening of the step D, includes the ingredient of following weight percent:Neutral egg White enzyme 0.5%, gelatin-silane composite hydrogel 2%, 0.5% surplus of neopelex are deionized water.
The processing mode of the step D is:First treatment fluid preparation is finished and is put into processing pond, adjusts the temperature to 60 DEG C, it is put into wool tops, bath raio 1:10,20min are gradually heating to 100 DEG C, stop the deionized water for heating and being added room temperature, 15min is cooled to 50 DEG C, and 0.6% neutral proteinase is added again, and 10min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, and 15min is cooled to 55 DEG C, 1% neutral proteinase is added in third time, and 8min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, keeps the temperature 10min.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable, which is characterized in that including the first tissue layer and the second tissue layer;Described One tissue layer is wool layer, and the second tissue layer is imitative silk layer;
The raw material of the wool layer is machine washable wool item;
The preparation process of the machine washable wool item is:
A, wool tops is put into deionized water, wool tops is handled using anatase type tio2 nano-particle aqueous liquid dispersion;
B, it is irradiated 1-3 hours with the ultraviolet radiator of 250 ~ 400nm of wave-length coverage;
C, wool tops is rinsed;
D, wool tops is put into desquamation, protection, the integrated treatment fluid of softening and is handled;
E, it is 5-8% wool tops to be dried to regain, you can obtains machine washable wool item;
The integrated treatment fluid of desquamation, protection, softening of the step D, includes the ingredient of following weight percent:Neutral proteinase 0.5-1%, gelatin-silane composite hydrogel 2-5%, dispersant 0.5-1% surpluses are deionized water;
The processing mode of the step D is:First treatment fluid preparation is finished and is put into processing pond, adjusts the temperature to 50-60 DEG C, It is put into wool tops, bath raio 1:(10-20), be gradually heating to 100 DEG C in 15-20min, stop heating and be added room temperature go from Sub- water, 10-15min are cooled to 50-60 DEG C, and the neutral proteinase of 0.5-1% is added again, and 10-15min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, 10-15min is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, and the neutral proteinase of 0.5-1% is added in third time, and 5-8min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, Keep the temperature 10-15min.
2. the two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the imitative silk layer is terylene imitated silk Layer, using close spinning process.
3. the two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first tissue layer and second Tissue layer uses drop point type gluing thermal-adhering, forms composite layer.
4. the two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the desquamation of the step D is protected Shield, the integrated treatment fluid of softening, include the ingredient of following weight percent:Neutral proteinase 0.8%, gelatin-silane compound water congealing Glue 3%, 0.6% surplus of neopelex are deionized water;
The processing mode of the step D is:First treatment fluid preparation is finished and is put into processing pond, 55 DEG C is adjusted the temperature to, puts Enter wool tops, bath raio 1:15,17min are gradually heating to 100 DEG C, stop the deionized water for heating and being added room temperature, 12min drops 0.8% neutral proteinase is added to 55 DEG C in temperature again, and 12min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, and 12min is cooled to 55 DEG C, third time 0.8% neutral proteinase is added, 6min is gradually heating to 100 DEG C, keeps the temperature 12min.
CN201610778682.8A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of two-sided scarf of environment-friendly type Machine Washable Active CN106213634B (en)

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CN106213634B true CN106213634B (en) 2018-10-16

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112430877B (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-03-15 浙江纺织服装职业技术学院 Method and device for integrally weaving woven scarf

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1309881C (en) * 2004-03-05 2007-04-11 缪长春 Machine washable snow-velvet and its preparation process
CN202760241U (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-03-06 段梦轩 Reversible scarf
CN102677450B (en) * 2012-05-28 2014-04-09 浙江理工大学 Surface modification method for wool
JP5390725B2 (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-01-15 日本毛織株式会社 Washable fabric and washable product using the same
US20150071978A1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-12 Alice Chang Clothing and covering system with various functions

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Denomination of invention: An environmentally friendly machine washable double-sided scarf

Effective date of registration: 20230630

Granted publication date: 20181016

Pledgee: Changxin Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG JINSHI TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980046972

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Granted publication date: 20181016

Pledgee: Changxin Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

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Registration number: Y2023980046972