CN106212375A - A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken Download PDFInfo
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- CN106212375A CN106212375A CN201610601816.9A CN201610601816A CN106212375A CN 106212375 A CN106212375 A CN 106212375A CN 201610601816 A CN201610601816 A CN 201610601816A CN 106212375 A CN106212375 A CN 106212375A
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- sanhuang chicken
- raw material
- coarse fodder
- concentrate
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000009705 sanhuang Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bioquercetin Natural products CC1OC(OCC(O)C2OC(OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002979 Influenza in Birds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=C3C(C(C(O)=C(O3)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)=O)=C(O)C=2)O1 IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008417 qingre liqi Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000112 undernutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken, belongs to technical field of livestock husbandry.Described cultural method comprises the following steps: first, builds Sanhuang chicken cultivation ground;Then, different growing stage Sanhuang chicken feeding the coarse fodder of corresponding proportion and concentrate mixture, described coarse fodder includes following raw material: bean cake, Semen Maydis, animal bone powder;Described concentrate includes following raw material: Oryza glutinosa, citrus seeds, Folium Raphani, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi, Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder, stone, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt.Cultural method of the present invention is feeds utilized is to be formed by natural material scientific combination, and rich in bioactive substance, the effective ingredient of each raw material influences each other, synergism, can promote that Sanhuang chicken is taken food, and improves the immunity of Sanhuang chicken, reduce disease incident, improve quality and the edible safety of Carnis Gallus domesticus.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to technical field of livestock husbandry, the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken.
[technical background]
Society now, food is more and more diversified, and people are more and more higher to the requirement of its edible safety and quality.SANHUANG
Chicken, ranks first in National agricultural portion authority's ancient books and records " Chinese poultry resource will " book, and its fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, nutrition is rich
Richness, at home and abroad enjoys higher reputation, has survival ability strong, the feature that egg production is high.Be people daily in the most often contact
One of food, people while enjoying cuisines, the problem the most increasingly worrying food safety.But, most cultivation people
Member is eager for instant success and quick profits, only payes attention to immediate interest, feeds and urge somatotrophic feedstuff in feeding process, accelerates the growth speed of Sanhuang chicken
Degree, and ignore health and the quality of Carnis Gallus domesticus.And these growth-promoting feeds usually can increase the internal organs overload of chicken, cause it
Body constitution is deteriorated, immunity degradation, thus gives rise to diseases, and serious even spreads in scope, causes being difficult to retrieve more
Big economic loss.Sanhuang chicken is in feeding process, if Feed selection is improper, can cause inappetence, undernutrition, easily lead
Immunogenicity declines, and resistance against diseases is poor, and then easily causes a series of disease, also can affect chicken meat quality.
[summary of the invention]
In view of posed problems above, the invention provides the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken, used by described cultural method
Feedstuff is to be formed by natural material scientific combination, and rich in bioactive substance, the effective ingredient of each raw material influences each other, collaborative work
With, can promote that Sanhuang chicken is taken food, improve the immunity of Sanhuang chicken, reduce disease incident, improve the quality of Carnis Gallus domesticus and edible peace
Quan Xing.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken, described cultural method comprises the following steps:
(1) select Sanhuang chicken farming site: build hen house, in hen house, at liftoff 50-60cm, set up rack, stocking density
For 13-15/m2;
(2) feed for nursing: during cultivation, the feedstuff feeding Sanhuang chicken includes that coarse fodder and concentrate, concrete weight proportion are,
1-15 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:1.5-2 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
16-40 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:2.5-4 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
41-55 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:4.5-6 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
Include that coarse fodder is 10:6.5-7 with the mass ratio of concentrate more than age feedstuff on the 56th;
Wherein, described coarse fodder includes the raw material of following weight portion: 30-35 part Semen Maydis, 20-25 part bean cake, 10-15 part animal
Bone meal;Described concentrate includes the raw material of following weight portion: 20-25 part Oryza glutinosa, 15-20 part citrus seeds, 15-20 part Folium Raphani, 5-10
Part Radix Dauci Sativae, 5-10 part Folium Allii tuberosi, 5-8 part Bulbus Allii, 3-6 part Fructus Capsici powder, 3-4 part stone, 1.0-1.5 part sodium bicarbonate, 0.5-1.0 part are planted
Thing oil, 0.1-0.2 part edible salt.
Further, in step (2), described coarse fodder includes the raw material of following weight portion: 31-34 part Semen Maydis, 21-24 part
Bean cake, 11-13 part animal bone powder;Described concentrate includes the raw material of following weight portion: 21-23 part Oryza glutinosa, 16-19 part citrus seeds,
17-19 part Folium Raphani, 6-9 part Radix Dauci Sativae, 6-8 part Folium Allii tuberosi, 5-7 part Bulbus Allii, 4-6 part Fructus Capsici powder, 3-4 part stone, 1.1-1.3 part little Su
Beat, 0.6-0.8 part vegetable oil, 0.15-0.20 part edible salt.
Further, in step (2), described coarse fodder includes the raw material of following weight portion: 33 parts of Semen Maydiss, 22 parts of bean cake,
12 parts of animal bone powders;Described concentrate includes the raw material of following weight portion: 22 parts of Oryza glutinosa, 18 parts of citrus seeds, 18 parts of Folium Raphani, 7 parts of Hus
Radix Raphani, 7 portions of Folium Allii tuberosi, 6 portions of Bulbus Alliis, 5 portions of Fructus Capsici powders, 3 portions of stones, 1.2 portions of sodium bicarbonate, 0.7 portion of vegetable oil, 0.18 portion of edible salt.
The present invention also provides for the manufacture method of feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) weigh various raw material by described weight portion, go the removal of impurity;
(2) Semen Maydis, bean cake, animal bone powder are put into steaming 10min in steamer, dry in the air after taking-up to room temperature, obtain described slightly raising
Material;
(3) stone is broken into the granule of a diameter of 1-2mm, Folium Raphani, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi is cut into 0.5-1.0cm fritter,
Obtain mixture a;Again citrus seeds, Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder are put into grinds in pulverizer, obtain mixture b;Then, by pulverizing
Stone, mixture a, mixture b are mixed homogeneously with Oryza glutinosa, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt, obtain described concentrated feed.
Further, in step (3), mixture b crosses 20-80 mesh sieve.
Raw material details of the present invention is as follows:
Containing thick protein 27.5% in Folium Allii tuberosi, metabolizable energy 2.38 thermie/kilogram, crude fibre 10.3% and lot of trace unit
Element, vitamin and aromatic oil.Feed chicken with Folium Allii tuberosi, there is increasing nutrition, kill the multiple efficacies such as pathogenic bacteria, rush appetite, especially chicken is permitted
Many infectiousness and physiological disorder have obvious preventive effect;In fowl plague epidemic season, the preventive effect feeding chicken with Folium Allii tuberosi is brighter
Aobvious.
Citrus seeds can dredging collateral, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, be used for treating the breast side of body and have a pain.In order to control, to defend QI rising in reverse order very effective in the vessel-distension of lung,
The meridian dredging, has a respite, and reduces phlegm, and dry stomach goes dirty, and blood vessels.Include the nutrient of entitled " rutin ", this material, the blood vessel of people can be made
Keep normal elastic and density, reduce fragility and the permeability of blood vessel wall.
The invention provides the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken, compared with prior art, have the advantages that
First, feedstuff provided by the present invention with bean cake, Semen Maydis, animal bone powder, Oryza glutinosa, citrus seeds, Folium Raphani, Radix Dauci Sativae,
Folium Allii tuberosi, Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder, stone, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt are primary raw material.Wherein, Semen Maydis, bean cake, animal bone powder are
Sanhuang chicken growth provides sufficient nutrient substance;Citrus seeds, Folium Raphani can appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving, ventilate removing dampness, stimulate the menstrual flow and regulate the flow of vital energy;Oryza glutinosa, recklessly
Radix Raphani, Folium Allii tuberosi can sterilizing, warming the middle warmer and descending qi, invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach;Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder, stone, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt are adjustable
Joint feed taste, strengthens Sanhuang chicken appetite.By above-mentioned raw materials according to special ratios scientific matching, the effective ingredient of each raw material is mutual
Coordinate, jointly play the effect of strengthening the spleen to promote digestion, Qingre Liqi, promote Sanhuang chicken healthy development, and make body weight quickly increase, reduce
Sickness rate, reduces aquaculture cost.Secondly, in the present invention, the degree of raw material pulverizing is suitable, thickness is moderate, and Sanhuang chicken is edible
Time be prone to digestion, and the time of staying in vivo can make its nutrient be fully absorbed, and improves efficiency of feed utilization, thus further
Reduce cost.
In a word, the cultural method of the present invention is feeds utilized is to be formed, rich in biological active matter by natural material scientific combination
Matter, the effective ingredient of each raw material influences each other, synergism, can promote that Sanhuang chicken is taken food, and improves the immunity of Sanhuang chicken, reduces
Disease incident, improves quality and the edible safety of Carnis Gallus domesticus.
[detailed description of the invention]
The following examples can help those skilled in the art to be more completely understood by the present invention, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken, described cultural method comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting Sanhuang chicken farming site: build hen house, set up rack in hen house at liftoff 50cm, stocking density is
13/m2;
(2) feed for nursing: during cultivation, the feedstuff feeding Sanhuang chicken includes that coarse fodder and concentrate, concrete weight proportion are,
1-15 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:1.5 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
16-40 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:2.5 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
41-55 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:4.5 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
Include that coarse fodder is 10:6.5 with the mass ratio of concentrate more than age feedstuff on the 56th;
Wherein, described coarse fodder includes the raw material of following weight: 30kg Semen Maydis, 20kg bean cake, 10kg animal bone powder;Described essence
Material includes the raw material of following weight: 20kg Oryza glutinosa, 15kg citrus seeds, 15kg Folium Raphani, 5kg Radix Dauci Sativae, 5kg Folium Allii tuberosi, 5kg Bulbus Allii, 3kg
Fructus Capsici powder, 3kg stone, 1.0kg sodium bicarbonate, 0.5kg vegetable oil, 0.1kg edible salt.
The present invention also provides for the manufacture method of feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) weigh various raw material by described weight, go the removal of impurity;
(2) Semen Maydis, bean cake, animal bone powder are put into steaming 10min in steamer, dry in the air after taking-up to room temperature, obtain described slightly raising
Material;
(3) stone is broken into the granule of a diameter of 1-2mm, Folium Raphani, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi is cut into 0.5-1.0cm fritter,
Obtain mixture a;Again citrus seeds, Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder are put into grinds in pulverizer and crossed 20 mesh sieves, obtain mixture b;Then,
The stone pulverized, mixture a, mixture b are mixed homogeneously with Oryza glutinosa, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt, obtains described essence and raise
Material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken, described cultural method comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting Sanhuang chicken farming site: build hen house, set up rack in hen house at liftoff 60cm, stocking density is
15/m2;
(2) feed for nursing: during cultivation, the feedstuff feeding Sanhuang chicken includes that coarse fodder and concentrate, concrete weight proportion are,
1-15 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:2 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
16-40 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:4 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
41-55 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:6 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
Include that coarse fodder is 10:7 with the mass ratio of concentrate more than age feedstuff on the 56th;
Wherein, described coarse fodder includes the raw material of following weight: 35kg Semen Maydis, 25kg bean cake, 5kg animal bone powder;Described essence
Material includes the raw material of following weight: 25kg Oryza glutinosa, 20kg citrus seeds, 20kg Folium Raphani, 10kg Radix Dauci Sativae, 10kg Folium Allii tuberosi, 8kg Bulbus Allii,
6kg Fructus Capsici powder, 4kg stone, 1.5kg sodium bicarbonate, 1.0kg vegetable oil, 0.2kg edible salt.
The present invention also provides for the manufacture method of feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) weigh various raw material by described weight, go the removal of impurity;
(2) Semen Maydis, bean cake, animal bone powder are put into steaming 10min in steamer, dry in the air after taking-up to room temperature, obtain described slightly raising
Material;
(3) stone is broken into the granule of a diameter of 1-2mm, Folium Raphani, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi is cut into 0.5-1.0cm fritter,
Obtain mixture a;Again citrus seeds, Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder are put into grinds in pulverizer and crossed 80 mesh sieves, obtain mixture b;Then,
The stone pulverized, mixture a, mixture b are mixed homogeneously with Oryza glutinosa, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt, obtains described essence and raise
Material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken, described cultural method comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting Sanhuang chicken farming site: build hen house, set up rack in hen house at liftoff 55cm, stocking density is
14/m2;
(2) feed for nursing: during cultivation, the feedstuff feeding Sanhuang chicken includes that coarse fodder and concentrate, concrete weight proportion are,
1-15 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:1.6 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
16-40 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:2.8 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
41-55 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:4.8 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
Include that coarse fodder is 10:6.6 with the mass ratio of concentrate more than age feedstuff on the 56th;
Wherein, described coarse fodder includes the raw material of following weight: 31kg Semen Maydis, 21kg bean cake, 11kg animal bone powder;Described essence
Material includes the raw material of following weight: 21kg Oryza glutinosa, 16kg citrus seeds, 17kg Folium Raphani, 6kg Radix Dauci Sativae, 6kg Folium Allii tuberosi, 5kg Bulbus Allii, 4kg
Fructus Capsici powder, 3kg stone, 1.1kg sodium bicarbonate, 0.6kg vegetable oil, 0.15kg edible salt.
The present invention also provides for the manufacture method of feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) weigh various raw material by described weight, go the removal of impurity;
(2) Semen Maydis, bean cake, animal bone powder are put into steaming 10min in steamer, dry in the air after taking-up to room temperature, obtain described slightly raising
Material;
(3) stone is broken into the granule of a diameter of 1-2mm, Folium Raphani, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi is cut into 0.5-1.0cm fritter,
Obtain mixture a;Again citrus seeds, Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder are put into grinds in pulverizer and crossed 40 mesh sieves, obtain mixture b;Then,
The stone pulverized, mixture a, mixture b are mixed homogeneously with Oryza glutinosa, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt, obtains described essence and raise
Material.
Embodiment 4
A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken, described cultural method comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting Sanhuang chicken farming site: build hen house, set up rack in hen house at liftoff 54cm, stocking density is
13/m2;
(2) feed for nursing: during cultivation, the feedstuff feeding Sanhuang chicken includes that coarse fodder and concentrate, concrete weight proportion are,
1-15 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:1.7 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
16-40 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:3 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
41-55 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:5 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
Include that coarse fodder is 10:6.7 with the mass ratio of concentrate more than age feedstuff on the 56th;
Wherein, described coarse fodder includes the raw material of following weight: 34kg Semen Maydis, 24kg bean cake, 13kg animal bone powder;Described essence
Material includes the raw material of following weight: 23kg Oryza glutinosa, 19kg citrus seeds, 19kg Folium Raphani, 9kg Radix Dauci Sativae, 8kg Folium Allii tuberosi, 7kg Bulbus Allii, 6kg
Fructus Capsici powder, 4kg stone, 1.3kg sodium bicarbonate, 0.8kg vegetable oil, 0.20kg edible salt.
The present invention also provides for the manufacture method of feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) weigh various raw material by described weight, go the removal of impurity;
(2) Semen Maydis, bean cake, animal bone powder are put into steaming 10min in steamer, dry in the air after taking-up to room temperature, obtain described slightly raising
Material;
(3) stone is broken into the granule of a diameter of 1-2mm, Folium Raphani, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi is cut into 0.5-1.0cm fritter,
Obtain mixture a;Again citrus seeds, Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder are put into grinds in pulverizer and crossed 60 mesh sieves, obtain mixture b;Then,
The stone pulverized, mixture a, mixture b are mixed homogeneously with Oryza glutinosa, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt, obtains described essence and raise
Material.
Embodiment 5
A kind of cultural method of Sanhuang chicken, described cultural method comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting Sanhuang chicken farming site: build hen house, set up rack in hen house at liftoff 58cm, stocking density is
15/m2;
(2) feed for nursing: during cultivation, the feedstuff feeding Sanhuang chicken includes that coarse fodder and concentrate, concrete weight proportion are,
1-15 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:1.8 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
16-40 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:3.5 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
41-55 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:5.5 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
Include that coarse fodder is 10:6.8 with the mass ratio of concentrate more than age feedstuff on the 56th;
Wherein, described coarse fodder includes the raw material of following weight: 33kg Semen Maydis, 22kg bean cake, 12kg animal bone powder;Described essence
Material includes the raw material of following weight: 22kg Oryza glutinosa, 18kg citrus seeds, 18kg Folium Raphani, 7kg Radix Dauci Sativae, 7kg Folium Allii tuberosi, 6kg Bulbus Allii, 5kg
Fructus Capsici powder, 3kg stone, 1.2kg sodium bicarbonate, 0.7kg vegetable oil, 0.18kg edible salt.
The present invention also provides for the manufacture method of feedstuff, comprises the following steps:
(1) weigh various raw material by described weight, go the removal of impurity;
(2) Semen Maydis, bean cake, animal bone powder are put into steaming 10min in steamer, dry in the air after taking-up to room temperature, obtain described slightly raising
Material;
(3) stone is broken into the granule of a diameter of 1-2mm, Folium Raphani, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi is cut into 0.5-1.0cm fritter,
Obtain mixture a;Again citrus seeds, Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder are put into grinds in pulverizer and crossed 60 mesh sieves, obtain mixture b;Then,
The stone pulverized, mixture a, mixture b are mixed homogeneously with Oryza glutinosa, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt, obtains described essence and raise
Material.
Experiment case study:
The present invention has carried out lots of comparing experiments in R&D process, and following experiments data are to cultivate at Guangxi Sanhuang chicken
, after the raising of 2 months, the data gathered.The Sanhuang chicken 150 choosing identical growth conditions is the object of observation, flat
It is divided into three groups,
Sanhuang chicken is raised for first group according to the inventive method;
Second group feeds Sanhuang chicken coarse fodder according to the inventive method;
3rd group is that commonsense method raises Sanhuang chicken.
After 2 months, record growing state and the Carnis Gallus domesticus quality of three groups of Sanhuang chicken respectively.
The growing state of table 1 Sanhuang chicken and Carnis Gallus domesticus quality
From growing state and the Carnis Gallus domesticus quality controls situation of Sanhuang chicken, test group uses the method for breeding of the present invention,
The body weight increment of Sanhuang chicken strengthens, and averagely every Sanhuang chicken is compared with the 0.242kg that increased weight of matched group;Test group is on experiment rank
Section, Sanhuang chicken sickness rate is low, the phenomena of mortality does not occurs, and the quality condition of test group Carnis Gallus domesticus is also significantly better than matched group.Thus may be used
Card, the cultural method feeds utilized minimizing Sanhuang chicken disease incident of the present invention, improves quality and the edible safety of Carnis Gallus domesticus.
Although, the present invention is described in detail the most with a general description of the specific embodiments, but
On the basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the cultural method of a Sanhuang chicken, it is characterised in that described cultural method comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting Sanhuang chicken farming site: build hen house, set up rack in hen house at liftoff 50-60cm, stocking density is
13-15/m2;
(2) feed for nursing: during cultivation, the feedstuff feeding Sanhuang chicken includes that coarse fodder and concentrate, concrete weight proportion are,
1-15 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:1.5-2 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
16-40 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:2.5-4 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
41-55 age day feedstuff includes that coarse fodder is 10:4.5-6 with the mass ratio of concentrate;
Include that coarse fodder is 10:6.5-7 with the mass ratio of concentrate more than age feedstuff on the 56th;
Wherein, described coarse fodder includes the raw material of following weight portion: 30-35 part Semen Maydis, 20-25 part bean cake, 10-15 part animal bone
Powder;Described concentrate includes the raw material of following weight portion: 20-25 part Oryza glutinosa, 15-20 part citrus seeds, 15-20 part Folium Raphani, 5-10 part
Radix Dauci Sativae, 5-10 part Folium Allii tuberosi, 5-8 part Bulbus Allii, 3-6 part Fructus Capsici powder, 3-4 part stone, 1.0-1.5 part sodium bicarbonate, 0.5-1.0 part plant
Oil, 0.1-0.2 part edible salt.
The cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (2), described coarse fodder
Raw material including following weight portion: 31-34 part Semen Maydis, 21-24 part bean cake, 11-13 part animal bone powder;Described concentrate includes as follows
The raw material of weight portion: 21-23 part Oryza glutinosa, 16-19 part citrus seeds, 17-19 part Folium Raphani, 6-9 part Radix Dauci Sativae, 6-8 part Folium Allii tuberosi, 5-7
Part Bulbus Allii, 4-6 part Fructus Capsici powder, 3-4 part stone, 1.1-1.3 part sodium bicarbonate, 0.6-0.8 part vegetable oil, 0.15-0.20 part edible salt.
The cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (2), described coarse fodder
Raw material including following weight portion: 33 parts of Semen Maydiss, 22 parts of bean cake, 12 parts of animal bone powders;Described concentrate includes following weight portion
Raw material: 22 parts of Oryza glutinosa, 18 parts of citrus seeds, 18 parts of Folium Raphani, 7 portions of Radix Dauci Sativaes, 7 portions of Folium Allii tuberosi, 6 portions of Bulbus Alliis, 5 portions of Fructus Capsici powder, 3 parts of stones,
1.2 portions of sodium bicarbonate, 0.7 portion of vegetable oil, 0.18 portion of edible salt.
4. according to the cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described feedstuff passes through
Following methods is made:
(1) weigh various raw material by described weight portion, go the removal of impurity;
(2) Semen Maydis, bean cake, animal bone powder are put into steaming 10min in steamer, dry in the air after taking-up to room temperature, obtain described roughage;
(3) stone is broken into the granule of a diameter of 1-2mm, Folium Raphani, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi is cut into 0.5-1.0cm fritter, obtains
Mixture a;Again citrus seeds, Bulbus Allii, Fructus Capsici powder are put into grinds in pulverizer, obtain mixture b;Then, by pulverize stone,
Mixture a, mixture b are mixed homogeneously with Oryza glutinosa, sodium bicarbonate, vegetable oil, edible salt, obtain described concentrated feed.
The cultural method of a kind of Sanhuang chicken, it is characterised in that in step (3), mixture b mistake
20-80 mesh sieve.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104273351A (en) * | 2014-09-07 | 2015-01-14 | 吴文善 | Feed for spring sanhuang chicken |
CN104351133A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Sanhuang chicken breeding method |
CN105341501A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-24 | 青岛钰兴石墨制品有限公司 | Feed for big three-yellow chickens and preparation method thereof |
CN105724816A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-07-06 | 广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所 | Formula and preparation method of Sanhuang chicken unconventional feed |
CN105766798A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-20 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Caponized Sanhuang chicken raising method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201610601816.9A patent/CN106212375A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104273351A (en) * | 2014-09-07 | 2015-01-14 | 吴文善 | Feed for spring sanhuang chicken |
CN104351133A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Sanhuang chicken breeding method |
CN105341501A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-24 | 青岛钰兴石墨制品有限公司 | Feed for big three-yellow chickens and preparation method thereof |
CN105724816A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-07-06 | 广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所 | Formula and preparation method of Sanhuang chicken unconventional feed |
CN105766798A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-20 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Caponized Sanhuang chicken raising method |
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