CN106212222A - Self-acting watering device - Google Patents
Self-acting watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106212222A CN106212222A CN201610837320.1A CN201610837320A CN106212222A CN 106212222 A CN106212222 A CN 106212222A CN 201610837320 A CN201610837320 A CN 201610837320A CN 106212222 A CN106212222 A CN 106212222A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sump
- valve plug
- pallet
- ball sealer
- self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Self-acting watering device.Sump is arranged in series up and down, and upper sump is connected with lower sump by discharge outlet, and ball sealer is arranged in discharge outlet, and buoyant spheres is connected with the bulkhead of upper sump by hinge, and buoyant spheres is positioned at the top of ball sealer and is connected with ball sealer by stay cord.Water valve and pallet are arranged in lower sump, and pallet is connected with water valve rotating shaft by drive rod, is provided with back-moving spring between water valve and rotating shaft, and absorbent cotton is arranged in pallet.Apopore on water valve connects with upper sump, and the inlet opening on water valve connects with running water pipe, lower sump and pouring pipeline communication.In using, when tap water is entered in upper sump by water valve, buoyant spheres can float and therefore open ball sealer, and when the water in upper sump is entered in pouring pipeline by discharge outlet and lower sump, the absorbent cotton in pallet can increase weight because of water suction and close water valve by drive rod.When absorbent cotton alleviates weight because of moisture evaporation, water valve can automatically turn under the action of the spring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of irrigation device, especially can the Self-acting watering device of automatic watering function at regular time and quantity.
Background technology
At present, known potted plant needs manually to be timed quantitative watering, if be delayed because going out for a long time
Watering, plant in its flowerpot is the most withered even dead.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency manually carrying out watering to overcome existing potted plant to need, the present invention provides a kind of automatic-watering
Device, this Self-acting watering device can be timed quantitative watering, automatically so that it is guaranteed that the plant in flowerpot is in nothing to potted plant
People also can grow in the case of looking after normally.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the present invention include top cover, upper sump, water inlet pipe,
Lower sump, drain pipe, air-vent, buoyant spheres, aqueduct, valve body, drive rod, pallet, discharge outlet, ball sealer, absorbent cotton, dynamic valve
Core, apopore, fixed valve plug, inlet opening, guiding gutter, rotating shaft and spring.
Upper sump and lower sump are the cylindricality body structure of upper end open, and top cover is connected on the Hatch Opening of sump, on
Sump is arranged on the top of lower sump, and the storehouse base plate of upper sump is connected on the Hatch Opening of lower sump.Valve body is arranged in lower sump
And be connected on bulkhead, spool bore is offered in the position, horizontal axis of valve body, cylindrical movable valve plug and fixed valve plug are from a left side
Be co-axially located to the right in the spool bore of valve body, the upper end of fixed valve plug offer run through left surface with above the water outlet of post jamb
Hole, offers the inlet opening running through left surface with lower section post jamb, offers on the right flank of movable valve plug in the lower end of fixed valve plug
Guiding gutter, described guiding gutter is the arc groove structure around movable valve plug centre bore, the upper end notch of guiding gutter and fixed valve plug
On apopore corresponding, the lower end notch of guiding gutter is corresponding with the inlet opening on fixed valve plug.The left axle journal of rotating shaft and dynamic valve
The centre bore of core is bonded, and the right axle journal of rotating shaft is connected with the centre hole axis of fixed valve plug, and the left spindle nose of rotating shaft passes a left side for valve body
Sidewall is connected with the front end of left drive rod, and the front end of right side wall and right drive rod that the right spindle nose of rotating shaft passes valve body connects
Connecing, be provided with back-moving spring between valve body and rotating shaft, connecting between the follower head of left and right drive rod has pallet, described torr
Dish is concave disks structure, and the plate of trying to get to the heart of a matter of pallet is set to screen mesh type structure, and absorbent cotton is arranged in pallet, described absorbent cotton by
Lightweight absorbent material is made.One end of water inlet pipe is connected on valve body and connects with the inlet opening on fixed valve plug, water inlet pipe another
One end is stretched out the bulkhead of lower sump and is connected with running water pipe, offers several air-vents on the bulkhead of lower sump upper end,
It is provided with and waters the drain pipe of pipeline communication on the bulkhead of lower sump lower end.The lower end of aqueduct is connected on valve body and with fixed
Apopore connection on spool, the upper end of aqueduct connects with upper sump, offers water under connection on the storehouse base plate of upper sump
The discharge outlet in storehouse, discharge outlet is corresponding with the pallet in lower sump, is provided with ball sealer in discharge outlet, described ball sealer by
Light elastic material is made, and ball sealer is connected with the bulkhead of upper sump by hinge.Buoyant spheres is arranged in sump and is positioned at
The top of ball sealer, described buoyant spheres is made up of light material, and buoyant spheres is connected with the bulkhead of upper sump by hinge, buoyancy
It is connected by stay cord between ball with ball sealer.
During use, the water in running water pipe enters upper water by water inlet pipe, inlet opening, guiding gutter, apopore and aqueduct
In storehouse, when buoyant spheres floats under the effect of water and passes through the ball sealer on stay cord opening water discharge mouth, the water in upper sump will
Order is entered in pouring pipeline by discharge outlet, lower sump and drain pipe, and the absorbent cotton in pallet is after absorbing water because of weight simultaneously
Becoming greatly can be by left and right drive rod rotating shaft.When axis of rotation movable valve plug and make the inlet opening on its guiding gutter and fixed valve plug
Or during apopore dislocation, movable valve plug and fixed valve plug can coordinate closedown water inlet pipe.When the moisture content in absorbent cotton is because waving for a long time
When sending out and reduce, spring can drive pallet and movable valve plug to reset by rotating shaft, and the movable valve plug after reset can pass through guiding gutter
Inlet opening on connection fixed valve plug and apopore, therefore tap water will be again introduced in upper sump and automatically carry out watering next time
Fill.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, automatically potted plant is timed quantitative watering, so that it is guaranteed that planting in flowerpot
Thing also can grow in the case of uncared for normally.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the enforcement illustration of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the D-D profile of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the E-E profile of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the enforcement illustration of Fig. 7.
In figure: 1. top cover.2. go up sump.3. water inlet pipe.4. descend sump.5. drain pipe.6. air-vent.7. buoyant spheres.8.
Aqueduct.9. valve body.10. drive rod.11. pallets.12. discharge outlet.13. ball sealers.14. absorbent cottons.15. movable valve plugs.16. go out
Water hole.17. fixed valve plugs.18. inlet openings.19. guiding gutters.20. rotating shafts.21. springs.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, upper sump 2 and lower sump 4 are the cylindricality casing knot of upper end open
Structure, top cover 1 is connected on the Hatch Opening of sump 2, and upper sump 2 is arranged on the top of lower sump 4, and the storehouse base plate of upper sump 2 connects
On the Hatch Opening of lower sump 4.Valve body 9 is arranged in lower sump 4 and is connected on bulkhead, in the position, horizontal axis of valve body 9
Offering spool bore, cylindrical movable valve plug 15 and fixed valve plug 17 are co-axially located in the spool bore of valve body 9 from left to right, fixed
The upper end of spool 17 offers the apopore 16 running through left surface with top post jamb, offers in the lower end of fixed valve plug 17 and runs through left
Side and the inlet opening 18 of lower section post jamb, offer guiding gutter 19 on the right flank of movable valve plug 15, and described guiding gutter 19 is
Around the arc groove structure of movable valve plug 15 centre bore, the upper end notch of guiding gutter 19 is relative with the apopore 16 on fixed valve plug 17
Should, the lower end notch of guiding gutter 19 is corresponding with the inlet opening 18 on fixed valve plug 17.The left axle journal of rotating shaft 20 and movable valve plug 15
Centre bore is bonded, and the right axle journal of rotating shaft 20 is connected with the centre hole axis of fixed valve plug 17, and the left spindle nose of rotating shaft 20 passes valve body 9
Left side wall is connected with the front end of left drive rod 10, and the right spindle nose of rotating shaft 20 passes the right side wall of valve body 9 and right drive rod 10
Front end connects, and is provided with back-moving spring 21 between valve body 9 and rotating shaft 20, connects between the follower head of left and right drive rod 10
Having pallet 11, described pallet 11 is concave disks structure, and the plate of trying to get to the heart of a matter of pallet 11 is set to screen mesh type structure, and absorbent cotton 14 is arranged
In pallet 11, described absorbent cotton 14 is made up of lightweight absorbent material.One end of water inlet pipe 3 is connected on valve body 9 and with fixed
Inlet opening 18 on spool 17 connects, and the other end of water inlet pipe 3 stretches out the bulkhead of lower sump 4 and connects with running water pipe, at Xia Shui
Offer several air-vents 6 on the bulkhead of upper end, storehouse 4, the bulkhead of lower sump 4 lower end is provided with and waters pipeline communication
Drain pipe 5.The lower end of aqueduct 8 is connected on valve body 9 and connects with the apopore 16 on fixed valve plug 17, aqueduct 8 upper
End connects with upper sump 2, offers the discharge outlet 12 of sump 4 under connection, discharge outlet 12 and Xia Shui on the storehouse base plate of upper sump 2
In storehouse, the pallet 11 of 4 is corresponding, is provided with ball sealer 13 in discharge outlet 11, and described ball sealer 13 is by light elastic material system
Becoming, ball sealer 13 is connected with the bulkhead of upper sump 2 by hinge.Buoyant spheres 7 is arranged in sump 2 and is positioned at ball sealer 13
Top, described buoyant spheres 7 is made up of light material, and buoyant spheres 7 is connected with the bulkhead of upper sump 2 by hinge, buoyant spheres 7 and
Connected by stay cord between ball sealer 13.
In Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the water in running water pipe by water inlet pipe 3, inlet opening 18, guiding gutter 19,
Apopore 16 and aqueduct 8 enter in upper sump 2, when buoyant spheres 7 floats under the effect of water and passes through stay cord opening water discharge mouth
During ball sealer 13 on 12, order is entered pouring pipeline by discharge outlet 12, lower sump 4 and drain pipe 5 by the water in upper sump 2
In, the absorbent cotton 14 in pallet 11 after absorbing water greatly can be by left and right drive rod 10 rotating shaft 20 because of weight change simultaneously.When
When rotating shaft 20 rotates movable valve plug 15 and makes its guiding gutter 19 misplace with the inlet opening 18 on fixed valve plug 17 or apopore 16, movable valve plug
15 and fixed valve plug 17 can coordinate closedown water inlet pipe 3.When the moisture in absorbent cotton 14 reduces because volatilizing for a long time, spring
21 can drive pallet 11 and movable valve plug 15 to reset by rotating shaft 20, and the movable valve plug 15 after reset can be connected by guiding gutter 19
Inlet opening 18 on fixed valve plug 17 and apopore 16, during therefore tap water will be again introduced into sump 2 and carried out next time automatically
Pouring.
Claims (8)
1. a Self-acting watering device, it include sump, buoyant spheres, ball sealer, lower sump, valve body, rotating shaft, spring, movable valve plug,
Fixed valve plug, pallet, absorbent cotton, water inlet pipe and drain pipe, is characterized in that: top cover is connected on the Hatch Opening of sump, and upper sump sets
Putting above lower sump, the storehouse base plate of upper sump is connected on the Hatch Opening of lower sump, and valve body is arranged in lower sump and connects
On bulkhead, offering spool bore in the position, horizontal axis of valve body, cylindrical movable valve plug and fixed valve plug are same from left to right
Axle is arranged in the spool bore of valve body, the upper end of fixed valve plug offer run through left surface with above the apopore of post jamb, fixed
The lower end of spool offers the inlet opening running through left surface with lower section post jamb, offers guiding gutter on the right flank of movable valve plug,
The upper end notch of guiding gutter is corresponding with the apopore on fixed valve plug, the lower end notch of guiding gutter and the inlet opening phase on fixed valve plug
Correspondence, the left axle journal of rotating shaft is bonded with the centre bore of movable valve plug, and the right axle journal of rotating shaft is connected with the centre hole axis of fixed valve plug, turns
The front end of left side wall and left drive rod that the left spindle nose of axle passes valve body is connected, and the right spindle nose of rotating shaft passes the right side wall of valve body
Be connected with the front end of right drive rod, between valve body and rotating shaft, be provided with back-moving spring, left and right drive rod follower head it
Between connect and have pallet, the plate of trying to get to the heart of a matter of pallet is set to screen mesh type structure, and absorbent cotton is arranged in pallet, and one end of water inlet pipe connects
Connecting on valve body and with the inlet opening on fixed valve plug, the other end of water inlet pipe stretches out the bulkhead of lower sump with running water pipe even
Logical, the bulkhead of lower sump upper end offers several air-vents, the bulkhead of lower sump lower end is provided with and irrigation pipe
The drain pipe of road connection, the lower end of aqueduct is connected on valve body and connects with the apopore on fixed valve plug, the upper end of aqueduct
Connect with upper sump, the storehouse base plate of upper sump offers the discharge outlet of sump under connection, discharge outlet and the torr in lower sump
Dish is corresponding, is provided with ball sealer in discharge outlet, and ball sealer is connected with the bulkhead of upper sump by hinge, and buoyant spheres is arranged on
In upper sump and be positioned at the top of ball sealer, buoyant spheres is connected with the bulkhead of upper sump by hinge, buoyant spheres and ball sealer it
Between connected by stay cord.
Self-acting watering device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper sump and lower sump are upper end open
Cylindricality body structure.
Self-acting watering device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described guiding gutter is around movable valve plug centre bore
Arc groove structure.
Self-acting watering device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pallet is concave disks structure.
Self-acting watering device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described absorbent cotton is made up of lightweight absorbent material.
Self-acting watering device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ball sealer is made up of light elastic material.
Self-acting watering device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described buoyant spheres is made up of light material.
Self-acting watering device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described axis of rotation movable valve plug also makes its guiding gutter
When misplacing with the inlet opening on fixed valve plug or apopore, movable valve plug and fixed valve plug can coordinate closedown water inlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610837320.1A CN106212222A (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | Self-acting watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610837320.1A CN106212222A (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | Self-acting watering device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106212222A true CN106212222A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=58076352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610837320.1A Withdrawn CN106212222A (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | Self-acting watering device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106212222A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108577403A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-09-28 | 吴素贞 | A kind of regular watering flower stand |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002119137A (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2002-04-23 | Yukihiro Taniguchi | Unit for plant cultivation, method for cultivating plant, rooftop greening system, method for rooftop greening and valve for capillary tube |
CN2831747Y (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2006-11-01 | 潘卫荣 | Self-watering flower pot |
CN201667882U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-12-15 | 张卫 | Automatic water feeder |
CN103782834A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-14 | 台州市黄岩旭泰模具厂 | Automatic watering and ventilating double-walled flowerpot |
CN104061343A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-24 | 张卫 | Circulation-type shunting valve |
CN205284497U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-08 | 肖锴儿 | Need not automatic device of watering flowers of power consumption |
-
2016
- 2016-09-21 CN CN201610837320.1A patent/CN106212222A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002119137A (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2002-04-23 | Yukihiro Taniguchi | Unit for plant cultivation, method for cultivating plant, rooftop greening system, method for rooftop greening and valve for capillary tube |
CN2831747Y (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2006-11-01 | 潘卫荣 | Self-watering flower pot |
CN201667882U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-12-15 | 张卫 | Automatic water feeder |
CN103782834A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-14 | 台州市黄岩旭泰模具厂 | Automatic watering and ventilating double-walled flowerpot |
CN104061343A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-24 | 张卫 | Circulation-type shunting valve |
CN205284497U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-08 | 肖锴儿 | Need not automatic device of watering flowers of power consumption |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108577403A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-09-28 | 吴素贞 | A kind of regular watering flower stand |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161214 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |