CN106212018A - A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106212018A CN106212018A CN201610662300.5A CN201610662300A CN106212018A CN 106212018 A CN106212018 A CN 106212018A CN 201610662300 A CN201610662300 A CN 201610662300A CN 106212018 A CN106212018 A CN 106212018A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- fructus melo
- implantation methods
- high yield
- sanye
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield, include hole plate seedling growth, apply fertilizer wholely, survival after transplant, the aspect such as field management, implantation methods applicable variety of the present invention is wide, can effectively extend the production cycle of Fructus Melo, batch of simultaneously bearing fruit is concentrated, fruit-growing time between shortening with climing two fruits front and back, nutrient supply is concentrated and utilization rate is high, ventilation and penetrating light is good, wherein 18 tendril every batch is by fruit thinning, can be retained in more than 12 excellent fruits, concentration of bearing fruit, fruit type is big, kind good, commodity utilization rate high, can produce and preferably plant economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, particularly relate to the implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield.
Background technology
Fructus Melo, is the annual climing property herbaceous plant of Cucurbitaceae Cucumis, generally cultivates in China various places, because it is rich in human body
Required natural sugar, vitamin C, D, a small amount of protein and the mineral such as calcium, zinc, is of high nutritive value, excellent for summer
One of fruit.
And Fructus Melo is all with traditional method plantation in China at present, it is primarily present following problem: one is to yield poorly,
Two is complex management, expends a large amount of manpower, and three is that pest and disease damage is serious.Planting density is dilute simultaneously, and the production cycle is long, completely tendril,
Cause fertilizer efficiency waste, the stuffy printing opacity of fruit, bear fruit scattered, fruit-setting rate is low, strange type fruit the most, be not easy to the problems such as management, from
And result in yield poorly, quality bad, economic benefit can not get ensure.Therefore, how to solve these defects and be always people urgently
The problem solved.
In view of this, the present inventor, by production plantation experience for many years, sums up a set of outdoor and Protectorate cultivation
The implantation methods of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that the implantation methods of a kind of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield, including following aspect:
(1) hole plate seedling growth
1.1 select to bask seeds 60-90 minute during fine day 9-11 in the morning;
1.2 select seedling medium hole plate seedling growth, and every bunch planting seed 2-3 grain, after building face soil, with 800 times of aqueous solutions of 80% carbendazim
Seedbed is carried out disinfection, waters permeable afterwards, build mulch film;
(2) apply fertilizer wholely
The farm manure 2500-3000kg become thoroughly decomposed is sowed as base manure in 2.1 every mu of ground, and is turned over by soil with machine and beat uniformly;
2.2 press row spacing 1.8-1.9 rice, furrow width 35-45 centimetre ridging, high in face, ridge, both sides are low, in order to diuretic, build mulch film
Rear flood waters, and transplants after 7-8 days;
(3) survival after transplant
3.1 transplant the previous day with 80% carbendazim, hymexazol and the water mix homogeneously of 1.3-1.4:1:1000 in mass ratio, and to Seedling
Bed spray;
3.2 with hole-making machine by every ridge a line, spacing in the rows 85-95 centimetre is beaten cave, is carried out survival after transplant with every cave 2 Seedling afterwards, transplanted
Field planting water is watered after one-tenth;
(4) field management
4.1 after trunk grows to more than SANYE, retains SANYE trident side shoot and extracts the top heart, more than three side shoot length to SANYE rear same
Sample retains SANYE trident and extracts the top heart, removes sick and weak lateral bine, to ensure 18 lateral bine normal growths after three trainings;
4.2 extract the top heart when 18 lateral bines grow to more than SANYE;
4.3 after 18 lateral bines are born fruit, and a leaf segment stays fruit, a leaf segment to retain normal growing point and prunes, the most in this approach
Training;
4.4 carry out supplementary fertilizer after the 3rd batch of melon is born fruit, and grow according to Fructus Melo, at interval of 7-15 days supplementary fertilizers once.
Preferably, in step 1.1, often cross during basking seeds and seed was stirred once in 20-30 minute.
Preferably, in step 2.2, the row spacing that ridging obtains is 1.8 meters, a width of 0.4 meter of ditch.
Preferably, in step 4.3, treat that 18 lateral bines grow to leaf segment one side shoot one female flower, two leaf segment one side shoot one male flowers
Time, a leaf segment stays fruit, a leaf segment normal growing point of reservation to carry out the excision of the training top heart.
The invention have the advantage that
Implantation methods applicable variety of the present invention is wide, can effectively extend the production cycle of Fructus Melo, and batch of simultaneously bearing fruit is concentrated, and shortens
With the fruit-growing time between climing two fruits front and back, nutrient supply is concentrated and utilization rate is high, and ventilation and penetrating light is good, and wherein 18 tendril every batch is led to
Crossing fruit thinning, can be retained in more than 12 excellent fruits, concentration of bearing fruit, fruit type is big, kind good, commodity utilization rate high, can produce preferably
Plantation economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield, including following aspect:
(1) hole plate seedling growth
1.1 select to bask seeds 80 minutes during the fine day morning 10, and period often crosses and stirred once by seed for 20 minutes;
1.2 select seedling medium hole plate seedling growth, and 3, every bunch planting seed, after building face soil, with 800 times of aqueous solutions pair of 80% carbendazim
Seedbed carries out disinfection, and waters permeable afterwards, builds mulch film;
(2) apply fertilizer wholely
The farm manure 3000kg become thoroughly decomposed is sowed as base manure in 2.1 every mu of ground, and is turned over by soil with machine and beat uniformly;
2.2 press row spacing 1.8 meters, 40 centimeters of ridgings of furrow width, high in face, ridge, both sides are low, in order to diuretic, after building mulch film, flood waters
Fill, transplant after 7 days;
(3) survival after transplant
3.1 transplant the previous day with 80% carbendazim, hymexazol and the water mix homogeneously of 1.3:1:1000 in mass ratio, and to seedbed spray
Spray painting spills;
3.2 press every ridge a line with hole-making machine, and spacing in the rows 90 centimeters is beaten cave, carried out survival after transplant, after having transplanted with every cave 2 Seedling afterwards
Pouring field planting water;
(4) field management
4.1 after trunk grows to more than SANYE, retains SANYE trident side shoot and extracts the top heart, more than three side shoot length to SANYE rear same
Sample retains SANYE trident and extracts the top heart, removes sick and weak lateral bine, to ensure 18 lateral bine normal growths after three trainings;
4.2 extract the top heart when 18 lateral bines grow to more than SANYE;
4.3 after 18 lateral bines are born fruit, a leaf segment stays fruit, a leaf segment normal growing point of reservation to carry out pruning and extract the top heart, it
After prune in this approach;
4.4 carry out supplementary fertilizer after the 3rd batch of melon is born fruit, and grow according to Fructus Melo, at interval of 7-15 days supplementary fertilizers once,
The implantation methods of the Fructus Melo that the present embodiment is taked, will extend to 200 days the production cycle, and batch of bearing fruit more is concentrated, and bears fruit
Concentrating and easily bear fruit, fruit type is big, condition good, and per mu yield reaches 8000-12000 kilogram.
Claims (4)
1. the implantation methods of a Fructus Melo dense planting high yield, it is characterised in that include following aspect:
(1) hole plate seedling growth
1.1 select to bask seeds 60-90 minute during fine day 9-11 in the morning;
1.2 select seedling medium hole plate seedling growth, and every bunch planting seed 2-3 grain, after building face soil, with 800 times of aqueous solutions of 80% carbendazim
Seedbed is carried out disinfection, waters permeable afterwards, build mulch film;
(2) apply fertilizer wholely
The farm manure 2500-3000kg become thoroughly decomposed is sowed as base manure in 2.1 every mu of ground, and is turned over by soil with machine and beat uniformly;
2.2 press row spacing 1.8-1.9 rice, furrow width 35-45 centimetre ridging, high in face, ridge, both sides are low, in order to diuretic, build mulch film
Rear flood waters, and transplants after 7-8 days;
(3) survival after transplant
3.1 transplant the previous day with 80% carbendazim, hymexazol and the water mix homogeneously of 1.3-1.4:1:1000 in mass ratio, and to Seedling
Bed spray;
3.2 press every ridge a line with hole-making machine, and spacing in the rows 85-95 centimetre is beaten cave, carried out survival after transplant with every cave 2 Seedling afterwards, transplanted
Field planting water is watered after one-tenth;
(4) field management
4.1 after trunk grows to more than SANYE, retain SANYE trident side shoot and extract the top heart, more than three side shoot length to SANYE rear same
Sample retains SANYE trident and extracts the top heart, removes sick and weak lateral bine, it is ensured that 18 lateral bine normal growths after three trainings;
4.2 extract the top heart when 18 lateral bines grow to more than SANYE;
4.3 after 18 lateral bines are born fruit, and a leaf segment stays fruit, a leaf segment to retain normal growing point and prunes, the most in this approach
Training;
4.4 carry out supplementary fertilizer after the 3rd batch of melon is born fruit, grow according to Fructus Melo, at interval of 7-15 days supplementary fertilizers once.
2. according to the implantation methods of the Fructus Melo dense planting high yield described in claims 1, it is characterised in that in step 1.1, bask seeds
During often cross seed was stirred once in 20-30 minute.
3. according to the implantation methods of the Fructus Melo dense planting high yield described in claims 1, it is characterised in that in step 2.2, ridging
The row spacing obtained is 1.8 meters, a width of 0.4 meter of ditch.
4. according to the implantation methods of the Fructus Melo dense planting high yield described in claims 1, it is characterised in that in step 4.3, treat 18
When lateral bine grows to leaf segment one side shoot one female flower, two leaf segment one side shoot one male flowers, retain side shoot one female flower and carry out pushing up plucking of the heart
Remove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610662300.5A CN106212018A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610662300.5A CN106212018A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106212018A true CN106212018A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57548027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610662300.5A Pending CN106212018A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Melo dense planting high yield |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106212018A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108522237A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-14 | 宁夏平罗中青种业有限公司 | A kind of bare place soilless culture method of muskmelon |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103329719A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-02 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Continuous-cropping no-tillage cultivation method of melons |
CN104641851A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 邵艳艳 | High-yield cultivation for greenhouse thin skin melon |
-
2016
- 2016-08-15 CN CN201610662300.5A patent/CN106212018A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103329719A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-02 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Continuous-cropping no-tillage cultivation method of melons |
CN104641851A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 邵艳艳 | High-yield cultivation for greenhouse thin skin melon |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
靳艳革等: "薄皮甜瓜优质高产栽培技术", 《种业导刊》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108522237A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-14 | 宁夏平罗中青种业有限公司 | A kind of bare place soilless culture method of muskmelon |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102763551B (en) | Cuttage and breeding technology for ampelopsis grossedentata | |
CN108849346B (en) | Polygonatum kingianum seedling cultivation method based on seed breeding | |
CN104041312A (en) | Method for planting high-yield okra | |
CN105210635A (en) | A kind of honeysuckle cuttage and seedling culture method | |
CN106358662A (en) | Planting method for interplanting watermelons and chilies | |
CN103229692A (en) | Cultivation method for seedless roxburgh roses | |
CN103703983B (en) | A kind of breeding method of Wampee tree | |
CN106034598A (en) | Interplanting cultivation method for marigold and konjak | |
CN103875498A (en) | Method for planting malus halliana | |
CN105165352A (en) | Tea planting method | |
CN107371721A (en) | A kind of cultural method of dragon fruit high-yield and high-efficiency | |
CN103348850A (en) | Cultivation method of Chinese chives | |
CN104663211A (en) | Planting method of strawberry | |
CN104641865A (en) | Cultivation method for radix polygonati officinalis | |
CN104025873A (en) | Organic green soybean planting method | |
CN102948353A (en) | Cultivation method of Yuanyou pawpaw trees | |
CN105393736A (en) | Planting method for semen cassia | |
CN105557258A (en) | Efficient strawberry propagation method | |
CN103168578A (en) | Cultivation method for tomatoes from germination to transplantation | |
CN104025874A (en) | Organic planting method of celery | |
CN103583243B (en) | Cultivation method of milk jujube grafted seedlings | |
CN109644805A (en) | A kind of method of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae root segment plantation | |
CN105230424A (en) | Standardized plantation method of honeysuckle | |
CN104641892A (en) | Method for planting artemisia selengensis in cutting way | |
CN109247174B (en) | Cultivation method for mulberry fruit bearing in three seasons |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161214 |