CN106204879B - A kind of coin sorter - Google Patents
A kind of coin sorter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106204879B CN106204879B CN201610562272.XA CN201610562272A CN106204879B CN 106204879 B CN106204879 B CN 106204879B CN 201610562272 A CN201610562272 A CN 201610562272A CN 106204879 B CN106204879 B CN 106204879B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- cylinder
- turntable
- outer cylinder
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/02—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
- G07D3/04—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures arranged on an inclined rail
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/16—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
Coin sorter of the present invention, including rotor, driving device, coin-out cylinder, turntable, coin track, cover board；The coin-out cylinder includes outer cylinder, inner cylinder, and the diameter of the outer cylinder is greater than the diameter of inner cylinder, and the inner periphery of outer cylinder and the tangent connection of the excircle of inner cylinder, the outer cylinder are provided with coin coin discharge far from the position of points of tangency；The outer of the turntable and the inner wall sliding contact of outer cylinder；The side wall of the inner cylinder offers the coin limit for height outlet that height is greater than a coin less than two coin levels between corresponding coin discharge side and turntable；The center point of the inner cylinder is provided with rotor, relative to outer cylinder eccentric setting, coin can be pushed to move inside inner cylinder with the motion profile of helix, passes sequentially through coin limit for height outlet pushing coin-out and enters coin track coin and count.Rationally, coin-out is smooth, and manufacturing cost is low for structure of the invention design, is particularly suitable for bank etc. and is frequently necessary to carry out the mechanism of Coin sorting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Coin sorting fields, are specifically related to a kind of coin sorter.
Background technique
Coin is a kind of our currencys used in everyday, a large amount of life using to us bring it is many just
Benefit；However for bank practitioner and major financial institution, the even mechanisms such as market, retail shop, it is often necessary to coin
Arranged, often unusual headache when handling a lot of coins, coin it is mixed and disorderly unordered, need to employ many manpowers warps
It crosses to work to be arranged for a long time and finish, now have many Coin sorting devices on the market, but carrying out sorting behaviour
It is most of that Coin sorting is promoted using front because of the defect of sorting device when making, when mass of coins enters sorting equipment,
Since number of coins is more, stacks and squeeze between coin, two or more coins is easily caused to squeeze the feelings for blocking coin discharge mutually
Condition occurs, and brings great inconvenience to the operation of accurate coin, at the same card coin phenomenon also seriously affected Coin sorting device can
By property and service life, therefore, it is also one of many Coin sorting device urgent problems.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of reasonable in design, coin-out smoothly Coin sorting
Machine.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of coin sorter, including rotor, driving device, coin-out cylinder, turntable, coin track, cover board；The coin-out
Cylinder includes outer cylinder, inner cylinder, and the diameter of the outer cylinder is greater than the diameter of inner cylinder, the tangent company of the excircle of outer cylinder inner periphery and inner cylinder
It connects, the outer cylinder is equipped with notch far from the side wall of points of tangency, and the notch is coin coin discharge；The turntable is circle
Shape, diameter is consistent with the internal diameter of outer cylinder, and turntable is nested in outer cylinder, the outer of turntable and the inner wall sliding contact of outer cylinder；Institute
On the side wall for the inner cylinder stated, two parts are divided into the line at the point of contact of outer cylinder and inner cylinder to coin discharge, in the rotation of turntable
On direction, there are gap between the side wall lower ends and turntable before coin discharge, which is the outlet of coin limit for height, and described is hard
Coin limit for height outlet height is greater than less than two coin levels of a coin level, the side in addition to offering the outlet of coin limit for height
Wall, the height of gap between the side wall and turntable of other positions less than a coin.
At the coin discharge of the outer cylinder, be arranged coin track, the two side walls of the coin track respectively with coin-out
The outer tube side wall connection of mouth two sides.
The center point of the turntable bottom surface is fixedly connected with shaft one end, and shaft and driving device interlock；Described
Rotor bottom surface and disk upper surface are coarse rubbing surface, and rotor bottom surface contacts with each other with disk upper surface, the upper end of rotor
It is installed on cover board by bearing, the position of rotor is located at the center point of inner cylinder, compared to outer cylinder eccentric setting.
The span of the coin limit for height outlet is the half of inner cylinder circumference.
Dime hole, half a buck hole and unitary coin is successively arranged along coin-out direction on the coin track to go out
Mouthful；The diameter that the diameter in the dime hole is greater than dime is less than the diameter of half a buck, the half a buck
Hole is greater than the diameter that half a buck diameter is less than unitary coin, and the diameter of the unitary coin exit is greater than the straight of unitary coin
Diameter.
The coin track is the straight trip channel being obliquely installed, and dime is respectively set along coin-out direction on a passage
Hole, half a buck hole, unitary coin exit, dime hole, half a buck hole and unitary coin exit position respectively correspond and set
Set coin collection container.
The coin collection container is the cylinder placed vertically, and drum diameter is slightly larger than the corresponding circle for collecting type coin
Tin, scale is identified on cylinder.
The dime hole, half a buck hole are rectangular hole, and dime hole is connect from beginning to end with half a buck hole,
The unitary coin exit is set to the end of coin track.
The coin sorter further includes thrust bearing；The turntable is connect by thrust bearing with driving device.
The coin sorter further includes that coin adds coin bucket；The coin adds coin bucket to be set as funnel-form, is installed on
Coin-out cylinder top, outlet correspond to the setting of inner cylinder sidewall locations across cover board.
The rotor is cone, and the bottom surface of cone is coarse rubbing surface, is contacted with each other with push-plate upper surface, can
As turntable rotates synchronously, the tip of cone is installed on cover board by bearing, and the axle center of cone is located at the center of circle of inner cylinder
Place, relative to outer cylinder eccentric setting, can produce the helix centrifugal force relative to outer cylinder after rotation.
The coin-out cylinder of coin sorter of the invention connects design using the tangent bitubular of inner barrel and outer barrel, by with outer cylinder
The consistent turntable of internal diameter, in addition it is set to the rotor of inner cylinder the center point, frictional fit between turntable and rotor, when turntable rotates, one
Aspect moves in a circle relative to rotor, on the other hand drives rotor rotation, gives coin with thrust, so that coin is on turntable
It is moved along the hand of spiral, the cooperation of the height between turntable is exported by coin limit for height, guarantees only have every time on plane of rotor disc
One piece of coin can be exported by coin limit for height, and the movement of coin helix in turn ensures that water will not occur for coin limit for height exit
In plane the case where two coins oblique superposition detent, so that the coin for reaching various postures can smooth permutation tiling coin-out
Purpose.
The present invention additionally uses the porous coin track structure being obliquely installed, and structure is simple, and design is reasonable, by successively
The dime hole, half a buck hole of three kinds of width and the setting of unitary coin exit from small to large, smoothly realize dime, five
Angle coin can separate in order with unitary coin, cooperate above-mentioned coin-out structure, so that every piece of coin slides in order, it will not
It is superimposed congestion, the coin-out velocity-stabilization of coin keeps coin work more accurate, steady without generating bounce.
The present invention additionally uses the counting of surge drum scale, when coin skids off realization classification at par of different sizes from track
Afterwards, corresponding surge drum is fallen into, indicates scale on surge drum, is realized and is counted by scale, than electronic counting reliability and resistance to
It is higher with property, while manufacturing cost is substantially reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is coin track structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is coin-out barrel structure side view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is coin-out barrel structure top view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is coin-out barrel structure perspective view of the invention.
Attached drawing mark: 1- rotor, 2- driving device, 3- coin add coin bucket, 4- coin-out cylinder, 5- turntable, 6- coin track, 7-
Coin collection container, 8- thrust bearing, 9- cover board；41- outer cylinder, 42- inner cylinder, 43- coin discharge, 44- side wall, 45 coin limits for height go out
Mouth, 61- dime hole, 62- half a buck hole, 63- unitary coin exit.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
A kind of coin sorter, including rotor 1, driving device 2, coin-out cylinder 4, turntable 5, coin track 6, cover board 9；It is described
Coin-out cylinder 4 include outer cylinder 41, inner cylinder 42, the diameter of the outer cylinder 41 is greater than the diameter of inner cylinder 42,41 inner periphery of outer cylinder with
The tangent connection of the excircle of inner cylinder 42, the outer cylinder 41 are equipped with notch far from the side wall of points of tangency, and the notch is hard
Coin coin discharge 43；The turntable 5 is circle, and diameter is consistent with the internal diameter of outer cylinder 41, and turntable 5 is nested in outer cylinder 41, is turned
The outer of disk 5 and the inner wall sliding contact of outer cylinder 41；On the side wall 44 of the inner cylinder 42, with the point of contact of outer cylinder 41 and inner cylinder 42
Line to coin discharge 43 is divided into two parts, 44 lower end of side wall in the rotation direction of turntable 5, before coin discharge 43
There are gap between turntable 5, which is coin limit for height outlet 45, and the coin limit for height exports 45 height and is greater than one firmly
Less than two coin levels of coin height, the side wall 44 in addition to offering coin limit for height outlet 45, between other positions and turntable 5
Gap less than a coin height.
At the coin discharge 43 of the outer cylinder 41, coin track 6, the two side walls difference of the coin track 6 are set
It is connect with 41 side wall of outer cylinder of 43 two sides of coin discharge.
The center point of 5 bottom surface of turntable is fixedly connected with shaft one end, and shaft and driving device 2 interlock；It is described
1 bottom surface of rotor and 5 upper surface of turntable be coarse rubbing surface, 1 bottom surface of rotor contacts with each other with 5 upper surface of turntable, rotor 1
Upper end be installed on cover board 9 by bearing, the position of rotor 1 is located at the center point of inner cylinder 42, sets compared to 41 bias of outer cylinder
It sets.
It is hard that along coin-out direction dime hole 61, half a buck hole 62 and unitary are successively arranged on the coin track 6
Coin outlet 63；The diameter that the diameter in the dime hole 61 is greater than dime is less than the diameter of half a buck, described
Half a buck hole 62 is greater than the diameter that half a buck diameter is less than unitary coin, and the diameter of the unitary coin exit 63 is greater than
The diameter of unitary coin.
The coin track 6 is the straight trip channel being obliquely installed, on a passage along coin-out direction be respectively set one jiao it is hard
Coin hole 61, half a buck hole 62, unitary coin exit 63, dime hole 61, half a buck hole 62 and unitary coin exit 63
Position respectively corresponds setting coin collection container 7.
The coin collection container 7 is the cylinder placed vertically, and drum diameter is slightly larger than corresponding collection type coin
Cylinder is identified with scale on cylinder.
The span of the coin limit for height outlet 45 is the half of 42 circumference of inner cylinder.
The dime hole 61, half a buck hole 62 are rectangular hole, dime hole 61 and half a buck hole 62
Head and the tail connect, and the unitary coin exit 63 is set to the end of coin track 6.
The coin sorter further includes thrust bearing 8；The turntable 5 passes through thrust bearing 8 and driving device 2
Connection.
The coin sorter further includes that coin adds coin bucket 3；The coin adds coin bucket 3 to be set as funnel-form, installation
In 4 top of coin-out cylinder, outlet is arranged across corresponding 42 side wall of inner cylinder, 44 position of cover board 9.
The rotor 1 is cone, and the bottom surface of cone is coarse rubbing surface, is contacted with each other with 5 upper surface of push-plate,
It can be rotated synchronously with turntable 5, the tip of cone is installed on cover board 9 by bearing, and the axle center of cone is located at inner cylinder 42
The center point can produce the helix centrifugal force relative to outer cylinder 41 after rotation relative to 41 eccentric setting of outer cylinder.
When operating, driving device 2 drives turntable 5 to rotate, and turntable 5 drives rotor 1 to rotate by frictional force, from coin plus coin
Coin to be sorted is poured on bucket 3, turntable 5 and rotor 1 push coin to do tangent spiral motion along inner cylinder 42, limit by coin
Height between height outlet 45 and turntable 5 cooperates, and guarantees only have one piece of coin that can limit by coin every time in 5 plane of turntable
Height outlet 45 enters outer cylinder 41, and subsequently into the coin track 6 being obliquely installed, different coins on coin track 6 by being arranged
Different size of coin aperture when fall into corresponding coin collection container 7 respectively, indicate scale on coin collection container 7, lead to
Scaleover, which is realized, to be counted, and is achieved the effect that stablize not card coin, accurate coin and is counted.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of coin sorter, including rotor (1), driving device (2), coin-out cylinder (4), turntable (5), coin track
(6), cover board (9)；It is characterized by: the coin-out cylinder (4) includes outer cylinder (41), inner cylinder (42), the outer cylinder
(41) diameter of the diameter greater than inner cylinder (42), the tangent connection of excircle of outer cylinder (41) inner periphery and inner cylinder (42),
The outer cylinder (41) is equipped with notch far from the side wall of points of tangency, and the notch is coin coin discharge (43)；It is described
Turntable (5) be circle, diameter is consistent with the internal diameter of outer cylinder (41), and it is interior that turntable (5) is nested in outer cylinder (41), turntable (5)
The inner wall sliding contact of outer and outer cylinder (41)；On the side wall (44) of the inner cylinder (42), with outer cylinder (41) and inner cylinder (42)
The line of point of contact to coin discharge (43) be divided into two parts, in the rotation direction of turntable (5), before being located at coin discharge (43)
Side wall (44) lower end and turntable (5) between there are gap, which is that coin limit for height exports (45), the coin limit for height
It exports (45) and is highly greater than less than two coin levels of a coin level, the seam between the side wall and turntable (5) of other positions
Height of the gap less than a coin；
It at the coin discharge (43) of the outer cylinder (41), is provided with coin track (6), two sides of the coin track (6)
Wall is connect with outer cylinder (41) side wall of coin discharge (43) two sides respectively；
The center point of described turntable (5) bottom surface is fixedly connected with shaft one end, and shaft and driving device (2) interlock；It is described
Rotor (1) bottom surface and turntable (5) upper surface be coarse rubbing surface, rotor (1) bottom surface and turntable (5) upper surface phase mutual connection
Touching, the upper end of rotor (1) are installed on cover board (9) by bearing, and the position of rotor (1) is located at the center point of inner cylinder (42), phase
Compared with outer cylinder (41) eccentric setting；
The rotor (1) is cone, and the bottom surface of cone is coarse rubbing surface, is contacted with each other with push-plate (5) upper surface,
It can be rotated synchronously with turntable (5), the tip of cone is installed on cover board (9) by bearing, and the axle center of cone is located at interior
The center point of cylinder (42), relative to outer cylinder (41) eccentric setting.
2. the coin sorter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: along coin-out direction on the coin track (6)
It is successively arranged dime hole (61), half a buck hole (62) and unitary coin exit (63)；The dime hole
(61) diameter that diameter is greater than dime is less than the diameter of half a buck, and the half a buck hole (62) is hard greater than five jiaos
Coin diameter is less than the diameter of unitary coin, and the diameter of the unitary coin exit (63) is greater than the diameter of unitary coin.
3. the coin sorter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the span of the described coin limit for height outlet (45) is
The half of inner cylinder (42) circumference.
4. the coin sorter as described in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the coin track (6) is obliquely installed
It keeps straight on channel, on a passage along dime hole (61) is respectively set in coin-out direction, half a buck hole (62), unitary coin go out
Mouth (63), dime hole (61), half a buck hole (62) and unitary coin exit (63) position respectively corresponds setting coin
Collection vessel (7).
5. the coin sorter as described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the coin collection container (7) is to put vertically
The cylinder set, drum diameter collect the cylinder of type coin slightly larger than corresponding to, are identified with scale on cylinder.
6. the coin sorter as described in claim 2-4 any one, it is characterised in that: the dime hole (61)
, half a buck hole (62) be rectangular hole, dime hole (61) and half a buck hole (62) interval is arranged, and the unitary is hard
Coin outlet (63) is set to the end of coin track (6).
7. the coin sorter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include thrust bearing (8)；The turntable
(5) it is connect by thrust bearing (8) with driving device (2).
8. the coin sorter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include that coin adds coin bucket (3)；Described is hard
Coin adds coin bucket (3) to be set as funnel-form, is installed on coin-out cylinder (4) top, outlet is across cover board (9) corresponding inner cylinder (42) side wall
(44) position is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610562272.XA CN106204879B (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of coin sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610562272.XA CN106204879B (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of coin sorter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106204879A CN106204879A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106204879B true CN106204879B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=57475775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610562272.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106204879B (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of coin sorter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106204879B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106952386A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | A kind of coin separates packing machine |
| CN107195068A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-22 | 长春大学 | coin separating device |
| CN109559419B (en) * | 2017-09-24 | 2024-04-02 | 湖北职业技术学院 | Automatic coin split charging device |
| CN108280924B (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2023-12-26 | 浙江理工大学 | Disc type coin sorting machine |
| CN108346212A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-31 | 桂林航天工业学院 | A kind of coin being directed to the 5th set of coin separates and collects device and its application method |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101655997A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-02-24 | 吴时欣 | Coin sorting and conveying mechanism |
| CN201716781U (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2011-01-19 | 杨楠 | Coin counter |
| CN103606218A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-26 | 上海理工大学 | Coin sorter |
| CN203596053U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-14 | 江苏金陵光电有限公司 | Coin sorting device |
| CN204926256U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽科技学院 | Coin screening separator |
| CN204926257U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-30 | 华东理工大学 | Rail mounted coin sorting machine |
| CN205230177U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-11 | 湖北工业大学 | Centrifugation of two carousels coin counting machine construct |
-
2016
- 2016-07-18 CN CN201610562272.XA patent/CN106204879B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101655997A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-02-24 | 吴时欣 | Coin sorting and conveying mechanism |
| CN201716781U (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2011-01-19 | 杨楠 | Coin counter |
| CN103606218A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-26 | 上海理工大学 | Coin sorter |
| CN203596053U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-14 | 江苏金陵光电有限公司 | Coin sorting device |
| CN204926256U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽科技学院 | Coin screening separator |
| CN204926257U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-30 | 华东理工大学 | Rail mounted coin sorting machine |
| CN205230177U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-11 | 湖北工业大学 | Centrifugation of two carousels coin counting machine construct |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106204879A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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