CN106197539A - A kind of farmland climatic environment visualizing monitor system - Google Patents
A kind of farmland climatic environment visualizing monitor system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106197539A CN106197539A CN201610516815.4A CN201610516815A CN106197539A CN 106197539 A CN106197539 A CN 106197539A CN 201610516815 A CN201610516815 A CN 201610516815A CN 106197539 A CN106197539 A CN 106197539A
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of farmland climatic environment visualizing monitor system, including some groups for gathering the Acquisition Instrument of farmland climatic environment information, Acquisition Instrument connects the data server having for carrying out merging by the farmland collected climatic environment information and GIS data by mobile network, described data server connects the application server having the farmland climatic environment information after merging and geospatial information to be converted into visualized graphs information with GIS data by network, described application server is connected by wireless network the PC monitoring terminal mobile monitoring terminal for real-time monitoring of environmental data, GPS position finder is installed on described Acquisition Instrument, described GPS position finder is connected with data server by wireless network.The present invention is by merging the farmland climatic environment information collected with GIS data, and is converted into pictorial information and shows in monitoring terminal, facilitates agriculture participant, with the form of Web GIS, farm environment is carried out visualizing monitor.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies, relate to a kind of farm environment monitoring system, specifically a kind of farmland gas
Wait environment visualizing monitor system.
Background technology
Farmland climatic environment refers to the physical process between onionskin atmosphere, soil layer and crop groups and bioprocess phase interaction
By the little scope climatic environment formed, often with the air themperature in the onionskin atmosphere of farmland and humidity, gas concentration lwevel and
The value of the agrometeorological elements such as the soil moisture and humidity represents.Farmland climatic environment is to affect crop growthing development and yield
Important environmental condition.
Existing farm environment monitoring system primarily focuses on farm environment parameter acquisition and monitoring, in multi-dimensional environment parameter
Space and geographical analysis and visualization aspect there is also deficiency, it is impossible to farm environment weather is monitored accurately and analyzes.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of based on GIS, farm environment is carried out long-range, real-time, the agriculture of visualizing monitor
Field climatic environment visualizing monitor system.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of farmland climatic environment visualizing monitor system, including some groups for gathering adopting of farmland climatic environment information
Collection instrument, described Acquisition Instrument is connected by mobile network to be had for the farmland collected climatic environment information being entered with GIS data
The data server that row merges, described data server is connected by network the farmland after merging with GIS data
Climatic environment information and geospatial information are converted into the application server of visualized graphs information, and described application server leads to
Cross wireless network connection and have the PC monitoring terminal mobile monitoring terminal for real-time monitoring of environmental data, described Acquisition Instrument is pacified
Equipped with GPS position finder, described GPS position finder is connected with data server by wireless network.
Further, described Acquisition Instrument includes for gathering air themperature information and the wireless temperature of soil moisture information
Sensor, for gathering air humidity information and the wireless humidity sensor of soil moisture, for gathering the wireless of intensity of illumination
Optical sensor and for gathering the wireless gas concentration lwevel sensor of the carbon dioxide concentration in air.
Further, described Acquisition Instrument is deployed on the crucial plot of agricultural base, forms sensing node, described sense
Know and between node, use actively induced networking mode to carry out ad hoc networking, find path according to network arrangement, predict each joint
Before and after Dian to.
Further, described data server includes GIS data access interface, for receiving farmland climatic environment information
Agriculture Internet of Things information interface and for receiving the GPS information interface of GPS elements of a fix information, described data server leads to
Cross formulation agricultural resource information of Internet of things protocol specification and the standard of parsing, by the farmland climatic environment information collected and GPS
Elements of a fix information and GIS data carry out unbiased registration and data fusion.
Further, described application server realizes farmland climatic condition feature spatial distribution by drafting thermodynamic chart can
Depending on changing, realize farmland climatic condition feature dependency visualization by drawing scatterplot matrices, realize agriculture by drawing sequential chart
Field ambient parameter sequential trend visualization.
Further, described mobile monitoring terminal uses smart mobile phone or tablet PC, and described mobile monitoring is eventually
It is respectively arranged with the client for receiving and show graphical information in end and PC monitoring terminal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention connects Acquisition Instrument and data server, data server by mobile network
Connecting application server by network, application server connects PC monitoring terminal mobile monitoring terminal by wireless network, and adopts
On collection instrument, GPS position finder is installed, the farmland climatic environment information collected is merged with GIS data, and is converted into picture
Information is shown in monitoring terminal, and convenient agricultural participant carries out visualizing monitor with the form of Web GIS to farm environment, with
Time, go for different farmlands and orchard, it is ensured that the versatility of system;Additionally, system development mobile monitoring client
End application service, the agriculture participant being can grasp farmland climatic environment whenever and wherever possible, monitor agricultural production in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is workflow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, the invention provides a kind of farmland climatic environment visualizing monitor system, including 50 groups for
Gathering the Acquisition Instrument of farmland climatic environment information, Acquisition Instrument is connected by mobile network the farmland weather ring for collecting
Environment information and GIS data carry out the data server merged, and data server is connected by network to be had for melting with GIS data
Farmland climatic environment information after conjunction and geospatial information are converted into the application server of visualized graphs information, application service
Device is connected by wireless network the PC monitoring terminal mobile monitoring terminal for real-time monitoring of environmental data.
Acquisition Instrument includes for gathering air themperature information and the radio temperature sensor of soil moisture information, for gathering
Air humidity information and the wireless humidity sensor of soil moisture, for gathering the wireless light sensor of intensity of illumination and being used for
Gather the wireless gas concentration lwevel sensor of the carbon dioxide concentration in air, Acquisition Instrument is deployed in agricultural base crucially
On block, form sensing node, use actively induced networking mode to carry out ad hoc networking between node, find according to network arrangement
Path, predict before and after each node to, to improve networking efficiency, it is ensured that transmitting.Acquisition Instrument is extendible by formulating
Agricultural Internet of Things information transmission protocol, is transferred to data server by the farmland climatic environment information of collection by wireless network.
Being positioned on Acquisition Instrument and be additionally provided with GPS position finder, GPS position finder passes through BD-09 coordinate format by the geography of Acquisition Instrument
Coordinate passes through wireless network transmissions to data server.
Data server includes GIS data access interface, for receiving the agriculture Internet of Things letter of farmland climatic environment information
Ceasing interface and for receiving the GPS information interface of GPS elements of a fix information, data server is by formulating agricultural Internet of Things resource
Information protocol specification and the standard of parsing, by the farmland climatic environment information collected and GPS elements of a fix information and GIS data
Carry out unbiased registration and data fusion, be transferred in application server by network.
Application server will merge with GIS data after farmland climatic environment information and geospatial information be converted into respectively
Graphical information, realizes farmland climatic condition feature spatial distribution visualization, by drawing scatterplot matrices by drawing thermodynamic chart
Realize farmland climatic condition feature dependency visualization, realize farm environment parameters time-sequence trend by drafting sequential chart visual
Changing, the graphical information being depicted as is transferred to PC terminal and mobile terminal by wireless network by application server.
Mobile monitoring terminal is respectively arranged with in using smart mobile phone or tablet PC, mobile monitoring terminal and PC monitoring terminal
For receiving and show the client of graphical information, remotely check the real time data of farmland climatic environment, facilitate user real-time
Solve farmland climatic environment information.
Present system software is developed based on J2EE, uses Struts, Hibernate, Spring framework to dispose, uses
SQLServer2008 data base, develops Web GIS foundation platform based on Baidu map API, it is achieved to agricultural base, plot, adopt
The access of collection instrument etc. and management, complete climatic environment data display, geospatial analysis and Visualization Service function.
The present invention connects Acquisition Instrument and data server by mobile network, and data server connects application clothes by network
Business device, application server connects PC monitoring terminal mobile monitoring terminal by wireless network, and installs GPS location on Acquisition Instrument
Instrument, merges the farmland climatic environment information collected with GIS data, and is converted into pictorial information and opens up in monitoring terminal
Showing, convenient agricultural participant carries out visualizing monitor with the form of Web GIS to farm environment, meanwhile, goes for difference
Farmland and orchard, it is ensured that the versatility of system;Additionally, the service of system development mobile monitoring client application so that agriculture
Industry participant can grasp farmland climatic environment whenever and wherever possible, monitors agricultural production in real time.
Above content is only to present configuration example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple
Described specific embodiment makes various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, without departing from invention
Structure or surmount scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a farmland climatic environment visualizing monitor system, it is characterised in that: include some groups for gathering farmland weather ring
The Acquisition Instrument of environment information, described Acquisition Instrument connected by mobile network have farmland climatic environment information for collecting with
GIS data carries out the data server merged, and described data server is connected by network to be had for merging with GIS data
After farmland climatic environment information and geospatial information be converted into the application server of visualized graphs information, described application
Server is connected by wireless network the PC monitoring terminal mobile monitoring terminal for real-time monitoring of environmental data, and described adopts
Being provided with GPS position finder on collection instrument, described GPS position finder is connected with data server by wireless network.
A kind of farmland the most according to claim 1 climatic environment visualizing monitor system, it is characterised in that: described collection
Instrument includes for gathering air themperature information and the radio temperature sensor of soil moisture information, for gathering air humidity information
With the wireless humidity sensor of soil moisture, for gathering the wireless light sensor of intensity of illumination and for gathering in air two
The wireless gas concentration lwevel sensor of carbonoxide concentration.
A kind of farmland the most according to claim 1 climatic environment visualizing monitor system, it is characterised in that: described collection
Instrument is deployed on the crucial plot of agricultural base, forms sensing node, uses actively induced networking between described sensing node
Mode carries out ad hoc networking, finds path according to network arrangement, predict before and after each node to.
A kind of farmland the most according to claim 1 climatic environment visualizing monitor system, it is characterised in that: described data
Server include GIS data access interface, for receive farmland climatic environment information agriculture Internet of Things information interface and for
Receiving the GPS information interface of GPS elements of a fix information, described data server is assisted by formulating agricultural resource information of Internet of things
View specification and the standard of parsing, carry out nothing by the farmland climatic environment information collected and GPS elements of a fix information with GIS data
Registration and data fusion partially.
A kind of farmland the most according to claim 1 climatic environment visualizing monitor system, it is characterised in that: described application
Server realizes farmland climatic condition feature spatial distribution visualization by drawing thermodynamic chart, realizes by drawing scatterplot matrices
Farmland climatic condition feature dependency visualization, realizes the visualization of farm environment parameters time-sequence trend by drawing sequential chart.
A kind of farmland the most according to claim 1 climatic environment visualizing monitor system, it is characterised in that: described movement
Monitoring terminal uses smart mobile phone or tablet PC, is respectively arranged with for connecing in described mobile monitoring terminal and PC monitoring terminal
Receive and the client of display graphical information.
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CN107247253A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-13 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | A kind of phased-array radar beam dispath information visuallization system and method |
CN107509054A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-22 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | The Visualized Monitoring System and method of automatic dock |
CN109492918A (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-03-19 | 大连亿辉科技有限公司 | A kind of vineyard management system |
CN109596179A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-09 | 沈阳农业大学 | Wisdom agricultural system based on wireless sensor network |
CN109709303A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-05-03 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of soil environment monitoring system |
CN112449309A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-05 | 广东技术师范大学 | Active induction type wireless self-organizing network construction method and device and computer equipment |
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