CN106189623A - 一种高性能抗菌涂料 - Google Patents

一种高性能抗菌涂料 Download PDF

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CN106189623A
CN106189623A CN201610583322.2A CN201610583322A CN106189623A CN 106189623 A CN106189623 A CN 106189623A CN 201610583322 A CN201610583322 A CN 201610583322A CN 106189623 A CN106189623 A CN 106189623A
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antibacterial
coating
performance antibiosis
antibiosis coating
agent
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李水金
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种高性能抗菌涂料，由纯丙乳液，填料，助剂，水等组分混合制备而成。本发明的高性能抗菌涂料，经科学选材，合理调配，混合搭配两种混合抗菌剂，抗菌效果好同时抗菌效果持久。另外配以适量的填料，以及助剂等制备而成。该涂料干燥时间适中，涂膜外观佳，涂膜的附着力、硬度、拉伸强度和耐水性能优异，具有很高的实用价值，应用前景广阔。

Description

一种高性能抗菌涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及涂料领域，具体涉及一种高性能抗菌涂料。
背景技术
居室环境与人体健康密切相关,这已被世界卫生组织和***环境规划署的调查报告所确认。室内存在大量微生物及微生物群落,其中不乏对人体有害的微生物和病原体。室内生物污染可造成人员免疫功能下降、过敏性哮喘,有时可导致呼吸道传染病甚至死亡。居室环境微生物污染状况调查表明：农村细菌总数为138.94cfu/cm2,城镇为72.10cfu/cm2。这说明我们的居室环境中微生物污染是很严重。
近年来,与人类朝夕相处的人居环境越来越受到关注。20世纪80年代,抗菌防臭纤维制品开发成功,从此抗菌陶瓷、抗菌涂料、抗菌塑料、抗菌薄膜、抗菌食品、抗菌化妆品等应运而生。20世纪90年代以银系(金属离子抗菌)和纳米TiO2(光催化抗菌)为代表的无机抗菌材料得到了广泛应用。抗菌涂料是通过添加抗菌基元材料而具有抗菌功能。消除室内微生物污染,保护人体健康,抗菌内墙涂料具有不可替代的作用。
发明内容
本发明目的在于，提供一种高性能抗菌涂料，本发明所采用的技术方案是：
一种高性能抗菌涂料，其特征在于，由以下组分按重量百分比混合制备而成：
纯丙乳液 15-25份
填料 30-50份
助剂 2-5份
水 20-40份。
优选地，所述的填料是由钛白粉，重钙，气相二氧化硅，滑石粉，有机膨润土组成。
优选地，所述的助剂包括分散剂，润湿剂，消泡剂，增稠剂，流平剂，抗菌剂。
优选地，所述的增稠剂包括羟乙基纤维素醚，淀粉醚，羧甲基纤维素醚。
优选地，所述的抗菌剂包括改性锌型抗菌剂和有机抗菌剂。
本发明相对于现有技术的有益效果是：本发明的高性能抗菌涂料，经科学选材，合理调配，混合搭配两种混合抗菌剂，抗菌效果好同时抗菌效果持久。另外配以适量的填料，以及助剂等制备而成。该涂料干燥时间适中，涂膜外观佳，涂膜的附着力、硬度、拉伸强度和耐水性能优异，具有很高的实用价值，应用前景广阔。
具体实施方式
以下将结合实施例对本发明的构思及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整地描述，以充分地理解本发明的目的、特征和效果。显然，所描述的实施例只是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例，基于本发明的实施例，本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的其他实施例，均属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1：一种高性能抗菌涂料，由以下组分按重量百分比混合制备而成：
纯丙乳液 23份
填料 38份
助剂 3份
水 36份。
实施例2：一种高性能抗菌涂料，由以下组分按重量百分比混合制备而成：
纯丙乳液 18份
钛白粉 15份
重钙 18份
气相二氧化硅 6份
滑石粉 5份
有机膨润土 5份
分散剂 1份
润湿剂 1份
消泡剂 0.5份
增稠剂 0.5份
流平剂 0.5份
抗菌剂 0.5份
水 29份。
其中，上述的增稠剂由羟乙基纤维素醚，淀粉醚，羧甲基纤维素醚按照重量比为3:1:1混合组成。
其中，上述的抗菌剂由改性锌型抗菌剂和有机抗菌剂按照1:1混合组成。
以上对本发明的较佳实施方式进行了具体说明，但本发明创造并不限于所述
实施例，熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出种种的等同变型或替换，这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。

Claims (5)

1.一种高性能抗菌涂料，其特征在于，由以下组分按重量百分比混合制备而成：
纯丙乳液 15-25份
填料 30-50份
助剂 2-5份
水 20-40份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高性能抗菌涂料，其特征在于，所述的填料是由钛白粉，重钙，气相二氧化硅，滑石粉，有机膨润土组成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的高性能抗菌涂料，其特征在于，所述的助剂包括分散剂，润湿剂，消泡剂，增稠剂，流平剂，抗菌剂。
4.根据权利要求3所述的高性能抗菌涂料，其特征在于，所述的增稠剂包括羟乙基纤维素醚，淀粉醚，羧甲基纤维素醚。
5.根据权利要求3所述的高性能抗菌涂料，其特征在于，所述的抗菌剂包括改性锌型抗菌剂和有机抗菌剂。
CN201610583322.2A 2016-07-24 2016-07-24 一种高性能抗菌涂料 Pending CN106189623A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111978778A (zh) * 2020-09-30 2020-11-24 四川三棵树涂料有限公司 一种具备内墙腻子与内墙底漆功能的涂料及其制备方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104673032A (zh) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-03 福建省台华化学工业有限公司 水性抗菌防霉涂料及制备方法
CN105462391A (zh) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-06 沪宝新材料科技（上海）股份有限公司 一种具有高效杀菌、释放负离子功能的内墙乳胶漆

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104673032A (zh) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-03 福建省台华化学工业有限公司 水性抗菌防霉涂料及制备方法
CN105462391A (zh) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-06 沪宝新材料科技（上海）股份有限公司 一种具有高效杀菌、释放负离子功能的内墙乳胶漆

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111978778A (zh) * 2020-09-30 2020-11-24 四川三棵树涂料有限公司 一种具备内墙腻子与内墙底漆功能的涂料及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20161207