CN106178397A - 一种康复锻炼机器人 - Google Patents

一种康复锻炼机器人 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106178397A
CN106178397A CN201610564738.XA CN201610564738A CN106178397A CN 106178397 A CN106178397 A CN 106178397A CN 201610564738 A CN201610564738 A CN 201610564738A CN 106178397 A CN106178397 A CN 106178397A
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robot
taking exercise
person taking
limb
reconditioning
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杨春生
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Suzhou Chen Yu Qiang Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Suzhou Chen Yu Qiang Mdt Infotech Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0048Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2210/00Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
    • A61G2210/10Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for orthopedics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0048Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
    • A63B2022/0051Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the support elements being supported at a substantial distance below their axis, e.g. the axis for the foot support elements are arranged at hip height

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种康复锻炼机器人,包括头部、液晶屏、四肢、底座轮子,所述头部配有摄像头、扬声器,摄像头用于拍摄锻炼者使用机器人的情况,以及扬声器用语音给锻炼者指导;所述液晶屏显示锻炼者操作机器人的用户界面;所述四肢中的上肢可以上下移动,供锻炼者当扶手用,四肢中的下肢最下端有两个脚踏板,供锻炼者踩在上面,下肢的上下两个关节都可以转动。本发明所述的康复锻炼机器人结构简单,使用方便安全,既可以作为康复锻炼工具,又可以作为锻炼者辅助的出行工具,有很高的实用价值,值得推广。

Description

一种康复锻炼机器人
技术领域
本发明设计一种机器人,尤其涉及一种康复锻炼机器人。
背景技术
医院的骨科病人或者脑中风患者等,经过较长时间的住院治疗,通常出院前都需要进行一段时间的康复训练,以恢复骨骼和肌肉机能。健康的老人,也需要经常进行一些腿部的锻炼活动,才能保持身体的健康。如果病人可以在无需医疗人员陪同的情况下更安全更方便的进行康复训练,那就既节省了宝贵的医疗资源,又为病人减轻了经济负担。
发明内容
针对上述存在的技术不足,本发明的目的是提供一种报警信号稳定、定位准确能够实现自动救援的智能救援***。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:本发明的目的是在于针对当前医院医疗资源紧张,人员不够,以及社区里边老人锻炼时安全方面还没有足够保障,提供一种康复锻炼机器人,该机器人可以使医护人员或者老人子女等其他看护人远程观察使用者情况,并且对锻炼者提供了更好的保护,以及更周到的提供了锻炼疲劳后的代步功能。
本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种康复锻炼机器人,它包括头部、液晶屏、供锻炼者当扶手用的四肢、一对轮子,所述头部配有摄像头和扬声器,摄像头用于拍摄锻炼者使用机器人的情况,摄像头用语音给锻炼者指导;所述液晶屏显示锻炼者操作机器人的用户界面;所述四肢包括上肢和下肢,该上肢可以上下移动,该下肢最下端有两个供锻炼者踩在上面的脚踏板,下肢的上下两个关节都可以转动。
优选地,所述的上肢由手臂和手组成,上肢可上下转动;所述的下肢由大腿、小腿和踏板组成,所述的大腿两端都有可以灵活转动的关节,所述的康复锻炼机器人具有两种使用状态,当机器人下肢的大腿放平,上关节锁紧后,机器人作为轮椅用;当机器人下肢的大腿倾斜,上关节锁紧后,使用者可以站在脚踏板上,扶着机器人的上肢,两腿来回摆动,作为锻炼器械使用。
优选地,该康复锻炼机器人还具有两个轮子,当所述的机器人处于轮椅工作状态时,两个轮子支撑在地面上,作为轮椅的轮子。
本发明与现有技术相比,其有益效果是结构简单,使用方便安全,既可以作为康复锻炼工具,又可以作为锻炼者辅助的出行工具,有很高的实用价值,值得推广。
附图说明
图1为本发明的主视图。
图2为本发明康复锻炼机器人作为锻炼器械的使用示意图;
图3为本发明康复锻炼机器人作为轮椅的使用示意图;
其中:10、头部;11、摄像头;12、液晶屏;20、四肢;21、上肢;22、下肢;221、大腿;222、小腿;223、踏板;30、轮子;40、主体。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明技术方案进行详细说明,但是本发明的保护范围不局限于所述实施例。
如图1~3所示,一种康复锻炼机器人,包括主体40、头部10、四肢20和一对轮子30。所述头部10配有摄像头11、扬声器,摄像头11用于拍摄锻炼者使用机器人的情况,扬声器用语音给锻炼者指导。机器人的管理者可以远程利用摄像头11通过手机或者电脑屏幕观看使用者锻炼情况;机器人的管理者还可以远程利用扬声器与锻炼者对话。所述液晶屏12显示锻炼者操作机器人的用户界面,用户可以通过触摸屏幕的方式与屏幕进行互动。
所述四肢20包括一对上肢21、一对下肢22,其中的上肢21由手臂和手组成,上肢21可上下转动,供锻炼者当扶手用,一对下肢22下肢由大腿221、小腿222、和踏板223组成,脚踏板供锻炼者踩在上面,下肢的大腿两端都有可以灵活转动的关节。
本发明的康复锻炼机器人具有两种工作状态,该当机器人下肢的大腿放平,上关节锁紧后,使用者可以坐在上面当轮椅用,参见附图2所示。当机器人下肢的大腿倾斜,上关节锁紧后,使用者可以站在脚踏板上,扶着机器人的上肢,两腿来回摆动,作为锻炼器械使用,参见附图3所示。一对轮子设置在主体40的两侧部,在使用者将机器人放平了当轮椅坐时,轮子可以作为轮椅的轮子。
如上所述,尽管参照特定的优选实施例已经表示和表述了本发明,但其不得解释为对本发明自身的限制。在不脱离所附权利要求定义的本发明的精神和范围前提下,可对其在形式上和细节上作出各种变化。

Claims (3)

1.一种康复锻炼机器人,其特征在于:它包括头部、液晶屏、供锻炼者当扶手用的四肢、一对轮子,所述头部配有摄像头和扬声器,摄像头用于拍摄锻炼者使用机器人的情况,摄像头用语音给锻炼者指导;所述液晶屏显示锻炼者操作机器人的用户界面;所述四肢包括上肢和下肢,该上肢可以上下移动,该下肢最下端有两个供锻炼者踩在上面的脚踏板,下肢的上下两个关节都可以转动。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种康复锻炼机器人,其特征在于:所述的上肢由手臂和手组成,上肢可上下转动;所述的下肢由大腿、小腿和踏板组成,所述的大腿两端都有可以灵活转动的关节,所述的康复锻炼机器人具有两种使用状态,当机器人下肢的大腿放平,上关节锁紧后,机器人作为轮椅使用;当机器人下肢的大腿倾斜,上关节锁紧后,使用者可以站在脚踏板上,扶着机器人的上肢,两腿来回摆动,作为锻炼器械使用。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种康复锻炼机器人,其特征在于:还具有两个轮子,当所述的机器人处于轮椅工作状态时,两个轮子支撑在地面上,作为轮椅的轮子。
CN201610564738.XA 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 一种康复锻炼机器人 Pending CN106178397A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019053514A3 (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-07-25 Chen chao wei System and methods for automated rehabilitation
CN112515927A (zh) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-19 西南医科大学附属医院 辅助康复机器人

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5391354B1 (ja) * 2013-05-14 2014-01-15 聡 浅田 下肢運動機構
CN204016653U (zh) * 2014-05-28 2014-12-17 刘海坤 肢体康复运动多功能轮椅
JP5724023B1 (ja) * 2014-08-11 2015-05-27 株式会社をくだ屋技研 リハビリ用車椅子
US20160058636A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Optimal Medical Co., Ltd. Dual Drive Wheelchair
CN105596157A (zh) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-25 江苏科凌医疗器械有限公司 一种多功能轮椅
CN206102866U (zh) * 2016-07-13 2017-04-19 西安市红会医院(西安市骨科研究所) 一种行动不便老年人用辅助机器人

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5391354B1 (ja) * 2013-05-14 2014-01-15 聡 浅田 下肢運動機構
CN204016653U (zh) * 2014-05-28 2014-12-17 刘海坤 肢体康复运动多功能轮椅
JP5724023B1 (ja) * 2014-08-11 2015-05-27 株式会社をくだ屋技研 リハビリ用車椅子
US20160058636A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Optimal Medical Co., Ltd. Dual Drive Wheelchair
CN105596157A (zh) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-25 江苏科凌医疗器械有限公司 一种多功能轮椅
CN206102866U (zh) * 2016-07-13 2017-04-19 西安市红会医院(西安市骨科研究所) 一种行动不便老年人用辅助机器人

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019053514A3 (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-07-25 Chen chao wei System and methods for automated rehabilitation
CN112515927A (zh) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-19 西南医科大学附属医院 辅助康复机器人

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