CN106171927A - The green blanket of a kind of modularity and the flexible rapid vertical greening system of composition thereof - Google Patents
The green blanket of a kind of modularity and the flexible rapid vertical greening system of composition thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106171927A CN106171927A CN201610787184.XA CN201610787184A CN106171927A CN 106171927 A CN106171927 A CN 106171927A CN 201610787184 A CN201610787184 A CN 201610787184A CN 106171927 A CN106171927 A CN 106171927A
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- Prior art keywords
- modularity
- water
- blanket
- green
- green blanket
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of green blanket of modularity, solve vertical greening system in prior art and realize inconvenience, body of wall is had the problems such as destruction.The green blanket of this modularity includes base band mechanism and some seed holding tanks being arranged in described base band mechanism；Described seed holding tank protrudes from described base band mechanism and arranges, and is placed with seed capsule in described seed holding tank.On the basis of the green blanket of modularity, the invention also discloses the flexible rapid vertical greening system being made up of it, one end of the green blanket of described modularity fixedly mounts by being arranged at the fixed connection apparatus at body of wall top, described modularity green blanket lower end makes the green blanket of described modularity cover body of wall to the extension of body of wall bottom, and the end of described modularity green blanket lower end fixedly mounts by being arranged at body of wall lower base connector.It is wide that the present invention realizes flexible, convenient, area coverage, to body of wall without destroying, is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to urban afforestation technical field, specifically, relate to the soft of the green blanket of a kind of modularity and composition thereof
Property rapid vertical greening system.
Background technology
Existing vertical greening system mainly includes climbing suspension type, module installing type and cloth-bag type three major types, and then two
Person is used for the vertical greening of indoor and little scope.
The vertical greening technical difficulty of climbing suspension type is low, easy to raise and maintenance.But its defect existed is: 1, right
The body of wall of absorption has infringement.2, slow for large-area body of wall coverage speed.3, non-aithullium is raw in fallen leaves impact autumn and winter
State benefit and Landscape benefit.
Module mounted vertical greening Integration ofTechnology degree is higher, and have automatization supplies liquid manure system, the growth of plant
Preferable state can be kept.But its defect existed is: need first to install huge various supporting steel frame before 1, installing module,
Add cost and complexity.2, the mounting means of each plant is the most original, is transplanted in module, people after needing plantation good again
Power cost is high, is not suitable for transplanting on a large scale.
The vertical greening technology energy rapid large-area of cloth-bag type spreads out, although need not install steel frame construction, but: 1, need
Body of wall to do several layers mounting process, including gluing, waterproof layer and stopping area is installed, lays water supply line etc..2, same
Also the transplanting problem of plant could not be solved.
Keep the skin wet for plant in artificial water application's mode it addition, above vertical greening mode is many, fail based on ecological sponge
Many-sided natural resourcess for the purpose of making natural, ecological such as the theory in city, is arranged in system, Plant choosing, weather detection
Recycle.Cause vertical greening view more than ecology, lose vertical greening urban ecological problem on effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of green blanket of modularity, solve the problem that prior art exists.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of green blanket of modularity, including base band mechanism and some seed holding tanks being arranged in described base band mechanism；Described kind
Sub-holding tank protrudes from described base band mechanism and arranges, and is placed with seed capsule in described seed holding tank.
Further, described seed capsule includes capsule shell and the seed being placed in capsule shell, described capsule shell
Meet water-solubleization.
Further, described base band mechanism includes the base band body being made up of silicone rubber, sets with described base band bluk recombination stacking
The carbon fiber layer put
Further, described base band body is provided with built-in water route, the bottom of described seed holding tank is provided with water route through hole,
Described water route through hole to described base band body direction depression make described built-in water route through described water route through hole, by water route through hole
Supply water in described seed holding tank.
Further, the surrounding in the bottom of described seed holding tank is additionally provided with some water supply holes, described water supply hole position
On the sidewall of described seed holding tank.
Further, described base band body is also built-in with supervisory circuit.
Further, it is provided with in described seed holding tank without soil sponge and water-retaining agent.
Present invention also offers a kind of modularity green blanket device, including the green blanket of described modularity, and roll device, described
The green blanket of modularity is rolled up on described roll device.
Present invention also offers the flexible rapid vertical greening system being made up of the green blanket of modularity, the green blanket of described modularity
One end fixedly mounts by being arranged at the fixed connection apparatus at body of wall top, and described modularity green blanket lower end extends to body of wall bottom
Making the green blanket of described modularity cover body of wall, the end of described modularity green blanket lower end connects by being arranged at body of wall lower base
Part fixedly mounts.
Further, being additionally provided with master controller, filter and water-supply-pipe at body of wall top, described master controller controls defeated
The water delivery operation of water pipe, described water-supply-pipe blanket green with described modularity is connected and is that it supplies water；Described filter is arranged on described
The outlet of water-supply-pipe, it includes filtering bodies and is internally provided with the receiving chamber of slow-release fertilizer；Described water-supply-pipe has two groups, wherein
Being irrigated by rainwater blanket green to modularity for one group, another group is irrigated by running water pipe blanket green to modularity.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that
(1) present invention uses flexible green blanket structure to realize modular installation, on-demand can ask for according to covering body of wall, not only realizes
Convenient, and after a plurality of green blanket is installed, considerable coverage rate can be formed.
(2) in the present invention, using seed capsule design, seed is built in capsule, supplies water green blanket, is activating green blanket
After, water-solubleization met by capsule, and then is reached for the purpose that seed supplies water, it is achieved the growth certainly of seed.
(3), in the present invention, built-in water route and circuit are provided that monitoring and the conditioning of plant intelligent.
(4) present invention is provided with without soil sponge and water-retaining agent in each seed holding tank, can the rainy day absorb moisture with
For fine day, not only ensure that the normal water demand of green blanket, also save water resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial schematic diagram of the green blanket of modularity in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation one of seed holding tank in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation two of seed holding tank in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of modularity green blanket device in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present invention-embodiment 3.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of modularity green blanket local in the present invention.
Wherein, the parts that in accompanying drawing, labelling is corresponding are entitled:
1-base band body, 2-carbon fiber layer carbon, 3-bottom linker, 4-seed holding tank, the built-in water route of 5-, 6-water route through hole, 7-
Water supply hole, the green blanket of 8-modularity, 9-roll device, 10-fixed connection apparatus, 11-master controller, 12-water-supply-pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to
The following example.
Embodiment 1
As a shown in Figure 6, the invention provides a kind of green blanket realizing modularity installation, the green blanket of this modularity mainly includes base
Band mechanism and seed holding tank two parts, wherein, be placed with seed capsule in seed holding tank.The green blanket of modularity is overall in bar
Shape, in use, can be layed on wall, and be fixed at two ends.The green blanket of modularity is used to have an advantage that: can be on-demand
Ask for, not only realize conveniently, and after a plurality of green blanket is installed, considerable coverage rate can be formed.
In the present embodiment, base band mechanism is a lamination layer structure, and specifically, base band mechanism includes by silicone rubber system
The base band body become, the carbon fiber layer arranged with base band bluk recombination stacking.Wherein, the basic phase of the size of carbon fiber layer and base band body
With；When actually used, carbon fiber layer side is towards body of wall, and the growth of seed is all strapped in seed holding tank, can be effective
Avoid the seed growth destruction to body of wall.Most important parts in base band Ti Shi base band mechanism, in the present embodiment, base band body
Being provided with built-in water route, built-in water route is mainly used in seed holding tank supplying water, and uses for seed growth, built-in water route
Design not only makes the whole appearance of green blanket more attractive, and supplies water conveniently；Further, the present embodiment also sets on base band body
It is equipped with supervisory circuit, the growth conditions of seed, the monitoring of the growth conditions of monitoring seed can be effectively monitored by supervisory circuit
Circuit belongs to existing more ripe circuit, and when reality is applied, its signal detected can be transferred to controller, in order to prison
Survey.
In the present embodiment, seed holding tank has several and is distributed in base band mechanism, and specifically, seed holding tank sets
Putting on base band body and protrude from base band body to arrange, the quantity of seed holding tank can carry out selectivity cloth according to the specification of green blanket
Putting, that can arrange is sparse, it is also possible to layout closely knit.Plantation holding tank has certain degree of depth, is shaped like in one
Round platform or cylinder, upper end open inner hollow, lower end is fixed on base band body.
Seed capsule is arranged in seed holding tank, therefore, needs normal water supply in seed holding tank, is beneficial to plant
The growth of son, in the present embodiment, is mainly supplied water to seed holding tank by two ways, and one is by base band body
Built-in water route supply water, another kind is that the outside moisture directly receiving seed holding tank surrounding supplies water, below to two
The pattern of kind is introduced respectively:
One as in figure 2 it is shown, be provided with water route through hole in the bottom of seed holding tank, and water route through hole makes to base band body direction depression
Built-in water route through water route through hole, supplied water in seed holding tank by water route through hole.
Two as it is shown on figure 3, the surrounding in the bottom of seed holding tank is additionally provided with some water supply holes, and water supply hole is positioned at kind
On the sidewall of sub-holding tank.Thus can absorb the moisture being scattered in seed holding tank surrounding to its internal confession by this water supply hole
Water.
Seed capsule is another innovation in the application, and in the present embodiment, seed capsule includes capsule shell and is placed in
Seed in capsule shell, as required, can place different seeds in different capsule shells.After activating green blanket, to
Supplying water in seed holding tank, capsule shell meets water-solubleization, thus discharges the seed of inside.
For further saving water resource, preferably utilizing natural water resource, the present embodiment is arranged in seed holding tank
With or without soil sponge and water-retaining agent, by can effectively absorb and be stored in the rainwater water during rainy day without soil sponge and water-retaining agent
Point, then use for fine day.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, present embodiments providing a kind of modularity green blanket device, this device includes the module disclosed by embodiment 1
Changing green blanket, and roll device, the green blanket of modularity is rolled up on roll device.Wherein roll device is existing common reel, its
Having a bearing and rotating shaft, green blanket is then rolled up in rotating shaft, and a modularity green blanket device can comprise longer green blanket, in reality
Use during, can on-demand ask for, a length of two meters of the body of wall as covered, then clip two meters green blanket use, as need
A length of three meters of the body of wall covered, then the green blanket of clip three meters uses, thus efficiently avoid the restriction of specification so that green blanket
Use more flexible, convenient.
Embodiment 3
As it is shown in figure 5, present embodiments provide the flexible rapid vertical greening system being made up of the green blanket of modularity, the green blanket of modularity
One end by be arranged at body of wall top fixed connection apparatus fixedly mount, modularity green blanket lower end to body of wall bottom extend makes
Obtaining the green blanket of modularity and cover body of wall, the end of modularity green blanket lower end is by being arranged at the fixing peace of body of wall lower base connector
Dress.Wherein, fixed connection apparatus can be holder, hanging fastener or other devices that can achieve a fixed connection.Bottom linker
Can be holder, hanging fastener or other devices that can achieve a fixed connection, further, in the present embodiment, connect in bottom
Spring damper it is built-in with on part, when thus can resist high wind, the produced vibrations of the green blanket of whole piece.
In the present embodiment, the installation steps of flexible rapid vertical greening system are as follows: first, be fixed on one end of green blanket
The top of the body of wall that need to cover；Then, pull green blanket, select the green blanket of correspondingly-sized according to the overlay length needed for body of wall；Cut
After taking green blanket, the bottom of green blanket is fixed on the bottom of body of wall, completes the installation of green blanket.According to the horizontal stroke of area coverage needed for body of wall
Select the bar number of the green blanket of safety to width, every green blanket is installed the most according to the method described above, thus is realized covering of whole body of wall
Lid.
Above-mentioned be structure on the basis of, the present embodiment is additionally provided with master controller, filter and water delivery at body of wall top
Pipe, master controller controls the water delivery operation of water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe blanket green with modularity is connected and is that it supplies water.Wherein, master control
Device includes control portion and storage part, and control portion is mainly responsible for the collection of environmental information and the transmission of control command, storage part master
Water-retention to be responsible for, water-supply-pipe is connected with storage part, and the operation that discharges water of storage part is controlled by control portion, the environmental information in control portion
Collect and mainly include the temperature of environment, humidity and feed back the seed growth status information come up from supervisory circuit.
Master controller comprises small-sized weather station, it is possible to detection local environment weather, on the one hand coordinates the monitoring electricity in base band
Road better controls over the switch of the electromagnetic valve on filter, provides suitable water and nutrient for plant；On the other hand can be as city
The big data reserve of city's climatic data precision, it is provided that to city ecology construction.
Filter comprises filtering bodies and slow-release fertilizer accommodates chamber, and built-in slow-release fertilizer etc. affects the material that plant growing is healthy, logical
Crossing different collocation needed for adjusting plant: the rainy day, roof rain water comes together in sewer pipe, and water-supply-pipe is by the rainwater of sewer pipe
It is passed through filter, is filtrated to get through filter and there is no the rainwater of impurity, thus will not block built-in waterway channel.Filter
After water control electromagnetic valve, from after the different slow-release fertilizers mixing being built in filter, to obtain nutrition through master controller
It is that it supplies water and supplements the nutrients that water flows into green blanket by other electromagnetic valve again.
Water-supply-pipe has two groups, and one accounts for main by the irrigation of natural rainwater, and one is passed through water supply pipe moisturizing.First
Group water-supply-pipe connects sewer pipe, filter and the fixture of green blanket, and second group of water-supply-pipe connects water supply pipe, filter and green
The fixture of blanket.
According to above-described embodiment, the present invention just can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is, before above-mentioned design principle
Put, for solving same technical problem, even if some made on architecture basics disclosed in this invention are without substantial
Changing or polishing, the essence of the technical scheme used is still as the present invention, therefore it should also be as the protection model in the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (10)
1. the green blanket of modularity, it is characterised in that include base band mechanism and some seeds being arranged in described base band mechanism
Holding tank；Described seed holding tank protrudes from described base band mechanism and arranges, and is placed with seed capsule in described seed holding tank.
The green blanket of modularity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seed capsule includes capsule shell and is placed in
Seed in capsule shell, described capsule shell meets water-solubleization.
The green blanket of modularity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described base band mechanism includes being made up of silicone rubber
Base band body, the carbon fiber layer arranged with described base band bluk recombination stacking.
The green blanket of modularity the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with built-in water route on described base band body,
The bottom of described seed holding tank is provided with water route through hole, described water route through hole to described base band body direction depression make described in
Put water route through described water route through hole, supplied water in described seed holding tank by water route through hole.
The green blanket of modularity the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the surrounding in the bottom of described seed holding tank is also
Being provided with some water supply holes, described water supply hole is positioned on the sidewall of described seed holding tank.
The green blanket of modularity the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be also built-in with monitoring electricity on described base band body
Road.
The green blanket of modularity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with Wu Tuhai in described seed holding tank
Tender water-retaining agent.
8. a modularity green blanket device, it is characterised in that include the green blanket of modularity as described in any one of claim 1-7, with
And roll device, the green blanket of described modularity is rolled up on described roll device.
9. the flexible rapid vertical greening system being made up of the green blanket of modularity described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that
One end of the green blanket of described modularity fixedly mounts, under the green blanket of described modularity by being arranged at the fixed connection apparatus at body of wall top
Holding to extend to body of wall bottom makes the green blanket of described modularity cover body of wall, and the end of described modularity green blanket lower end is by being arranged at
Body of wall lower base connector fixedly mounts.
Flexible rapid vertical greening system the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with at body of wall top
Master controller, filter and water-supply-pipe, described master controller controls the water delivery operation of water-supply-pipe, described water-supply-pipe and described module
Change green blanket connect and be its supply water；
Described filter is arranged on the outlet of described water-supply-pipe, and it includes filtering bodies and is internally provided with the receiving of slow-release fertilizer
Chamber；
Described water-supply-pipe has two groups, and one of which is irrigated by rainwater blanket green to modularity, and another group passes through running water pipe
Blanket green to modularity is irrigated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610787184.XA CN106171927A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The green blanket of a kind of modularity and the flexible rapid vertical greening system of composition thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610787184.XA CN106171927A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The green blanket of a kind of modularity and the flexible rapid vertical greening system of composition thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106171927A true CN106171927A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58085284
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610787184.XA Pending CN106171927A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The green blanket of a kind of modularity and the flexible rapid vertical greening system of composition thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN106171927A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |