A kind of animal husbandry Pilus Caprae seu Ovis gear type compaction apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis compaction apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of animal husbandry Pilus Caprae seu Ovis gear type compaction apparatus.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is the animal utilizing poultry etc. to be tamed by the mankind, or the open country such as deer, Moschus moschiferous, Vulpes, ermine, Lutra lutra, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae
The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial breeding, breeding so that it is the plant such as herbage and feedstuff can be changed into animal energy, to take
Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, cashmere, hide, silkworm silk and medical material.It is different from self-sufficient domestic animal to raise
Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with commercial for production purpose.It is that the mankind carry out material with nature
The link of the utmost importance of exchange.Animal husbandry is one of ingredient of agricultural, with the Two Mainstays that plant husbandry is listed as agricultural production.
The meaning raised is the raising to animal and treatment, the place that animal is i.e. raised and takes care of by feed lot.Feedstuff, is all
The general name of the food of cade animal, compares narrowly general feeds and generally refers to agricultural or the food of animal husbandry domesticated animal
Thing.Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is mainly made up of protein.Human use's Pilus Caprae seu Ovis can trace back to the Neolithic Age, by the Central Asia to Mediterranean and the world its
His geographic spread, becomes Asia-Europe main textile raw material then.Wool fiber is soft and high resilience, can be used for making woollen goods, floss
The textiles such as line, woollen blanket, felting.Wool product has the features such as good hand feeling, warmth retention property are good, comfortable and easy to wear.Sheep's wool is in weaving
Raw material accounts for sizable proportion.What world's sheep's wool yield was bigger has Australia, the former Soviet Union, New Zealand, Argentina, China
Deng.Sheep's wool is divided into 5 classes such as fine wool, semifine wool, long Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, cenospecies hair, common and braid wool by fineness and length.Chinese Sheep hair
Kind has illiteracy Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, hides Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, Kazak Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.Evaluation wool quality principal element be fineness, curling, color and luster, intensity with
And careless miscellaneous content etc..
There is structure complexity, practicality shortcoming the strongest, ineffective in existing Pilus Caprae seu Ovis compaction apparatus, therefore needs badly and grind
Send out simple in construction a kind of, the animal husbandry Pilus Caprae seu Ovis gear type compaction apparatus that practical, work efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
Structure is complicated, practicality is the strongest, ineffective in order to overcome existing Pilus Caprae seu Ovis compaction apparatus to exist for the present invention
Shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in construction, sheep is used in animal husbandry practical, that work efficiency is high
Hair gear type compaction apparatus.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a animal husbandry Pilus Caprae seu Ovis gear type compaction apparatus,
Include base plate, left frame, pole, right shelf, the first slide rail, the first slide block, compacting frame, movement bar, the first fixed block, the second cunning
Block, the second slide rail, sliding axle, movable block, elevating lever, connecting rod, crank, big belt pulley, the second fixed block, the first guide plate,
Two guide plates, flat belt, small belt pulley, motor, gear, top board, the 3rd slide block, tooth bar, the 3rd slide rail and briquetting, base plate top
Left side is provided with left frame, and base plate top intermediate symmetry is provided with pole, and pole top is provided with the first slide rail, and on the first slide rail, slidingtype is even
Being connected to the first slide block, the first slider top is provided with compacting frame, and compacting frame right upper portion is provided with the first fixed block, and the first fixed block is right
Side is provided with mobile bar, and base plate top right side is provided with right shelf, is provided with the second slide rail and the first guide plate on the left of right shelf, and second slides
Rail is positioned at below the first guide plate, and on the second slide rail, slidingtype connects has the second slide block, the second slide block left part to be provided with movable block, moves
Motion block top is provided with elevating lever, and movable block is provided with S type through hole, is provided with the second pilot hole in the middle part of the first guide plate, and first guides
Plate bottom left is provided with the second guide plate, and the second guide plate bottom is provided with the first pilot hole, and mobile bar sets through the first pilot hole
Having sliding axle, sliding axle is in S type through hole, and sliding axle coordinates with S type through hole, and elevating lever passes the second hinged company of pilot hole
It is connected to connecting rod, left frame and right shelf top and is provided with top board, be sequentially provided with the 3rd slide rail, motor and second bottom top board from left to right solid
Determining block, on the 3rd slide rail, slidingtype connects the 3rd slide block, and the 3rd slide block right part is provided with tooth bar, is provided with briquetting bottom tooth bar, pressure
Block, directly over compacting frame, is provided with small belt pulley and gear, and small belt pulley is positioned on front side of gear, gear and tooth on front side of motor
Bar engages, and is provided with big belt pulley and crank, and big belt pulley is positioned on rear side of crank on front side of the second fixed block, and big belt pulley is with little
Being wound with flat belt between belt pulley, crank bottom is connected with connecting rod top.
Preferably, also including spring and block, left frame right side central is arranged with spring, and spring right-hand member is provided with block,
Block is in the front-left of compacting frame.
Preferably, also including travel switch, the 3rd slide rail lower right side is provided with travel switch, and travel switch passes through circuit
It is connected with motor.
Preferably, baseboard material is rustless steel.
Preferably, motor is servomotor.
Preferably, pole is Q235 steel.
Operation principle: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis the most to be compressed is put in compacting frame by staff, then controls motor counterclockwise
Rotate, on the one hand, motor driven gear rotates counterclockwise, and gear driven tooth bar moves downward on the 3rd slide rail, and then tooth bar
Drive briquetting moves downward, and reaches to be compacted the purpose of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, and on the other hand, driven by motor small belt pulley rotates counterclockwise, cuticle
Belt wheel drives big belt pulley to rotate counterclockwise by flat belt, and big belt pulley drives crank to rotate counterclockwise, and then crank handle turns
Connecting rod moves up and down, thus connecting rod drives elevating lever to move up and down, and elevating lever drives movable block to transport up and down on the second slide rail
Dynamic, movable block drives sliding axle to slide in S type through hole, and then sliding axle drives mobile bar side-to-side movement, thus moves bar band
Dynamic first fixed block side-to-side movement, the first fixed block drives compacting frame side-to-side movement on the first slide rail, in reaching to make compacting frame
The purpose that is compacted equably of wool comforter, when briquetting move downward and be compacted Pilus Caprae seu Ovis to a certain extent time, staff controls electricity
Machine rotates clockwise, on the one hand, motor driven gear rotates clockwise, and gear driven tooth bar moves upward on the 3rd slide rail,
And then rack drives briquetting moves upward, reach the purpose making briquetting return to initial position, on the other hand, driven by motor belt lace
Wheel rotates clockwise, and small belt pulley drives big belt pulley to rotate clockwise by flat belt, and big belt pulley drives crank clockwise
Rotating, and then crank handle turns connecting rod moves up and down, thus connecting rod drives elevating lever to move up and down, elevating lever drives movable block the
Moving up and down on two slide rails, movable block drives sliding axle to slide in S type through hole, and then sliding axle drives and transports about mobile bar
Dynamic, thus mobile bar drives the first fixed block side-to-side movement, the first fixed block to drive compacting frame side-to-side movement on the first slide rail,
Reach to rock the Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in compacting frame uniform purpose, the most repeatedly, reach what the Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in compacting frame was constantly compacted
Effect, when wool comforter is compacted and briquetting returns to initial position, staff control motor stop rotate clockwise or
Rotate counterclockwise, then the Pilus Caprae seu Ovis being compacted in compacting frame is taken out.
Because also including spring and block, left frame right side central is arranged with spring, and spring right-hand member is provided with block, block
Compacting frame front-left, when be compacted frame motion contact to the left to block time, block can stop be compacted frame too fast to left movement,
Protect the first slide block will not be worn easily on the first slide rail.
Because also including travel switch, the 3rd slide rail lower right side is provided with travel switch, travel switch by circuit with
Motor connects, and when the 3rd slide block moves downward and touches travel switch, travel switch controls motor and rotates clockwise, and makes this
The operation of device is easier.
Because baseboard material is rustless steel, rustless steel is indestructible and corrosion-resistant, when protecting this device to work out of doors, and the end
Plate gets rusty after being shone badly by burning sun or be soaked with rain, and extends the service life of this device.
Because motor is servomotor, servomotor has at a high speed, in high precision, highly reliable advantage, make the behaviour of this device
Make at a high speed, accurately and reliably.
Because pole is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has good plasticity and welding performance, and forming ability very well and has
Certain intensity, when being possible to prevent this device to work out of doors, pole is shone bad by burning sun, and favorably damaged with it after weldering
Connecing repairing, Q235 steel price is relatively cheap simultaneously, and cost performance is high, and Practical Performance is good, so, pole selects Q235 steel both can save
About cost, can extend again the service life of this device.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves work efficiency height, simple in construction, the effect of low cost of manufacture, make Pilus Caprae seu Ovis obtain fast compacting,
3rd slide rail lower right side is provided with travel switch, and travel switch is connected with motor by circuit, makes device more convenient operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-base plate, the left frame of 2-, 3-pole, 4-right shelf, 5-the first slide rail, 6-the first slide block, 7-presses
Real frame, 8-the first pilot hole, 9-moves bar, 10-the first fixed block, 11-the second slide block, 12-the second slide rail, 13-sliding axle,
14-S type through hole, 15-movable block, 16-elevating lever, 17-the second pilot hole, 18-connecting rod, 19-crank, 20-big belt pulley, 21-
Second fixed block, 22-the first guide plate, 23-the second guide plate, 24-flat belt, 25-small belt pulley, 26-motor, 27-gear,
28-top board, 29-the 3rd slide block, 30-tooth bar, 31-the 3rd slide rail, 32-briquetting, 33-spring, 34-block, 35-travel switch.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of animal husbandry Pilus Caprae seu Ovis gear type compaction apparatus, as Figure 1-3, includes base plate 1, left frame 2, pole 3, the right side
Frame the 4, first slide rail the 5, first slide block 6, compacting frame 7, movement bar the 9, first fixed block the 10, second slide block the 11, second slide rail 12, cunning
Moving axis 13, movable block 15, elevating lever 16, connecting rod 18, crank 19, big belt pulley the 20, second fixed block the 21, first guide plate 22,
Second guide plate 23, flat belt 24, small belt pulley 25, motor 26, gear 27, top board the 28, the 3rd slide block 29, tooth bar the 30, the 3rd
Slide rail 31 and briquetting 32, base plate 1 top left side is provided with left frame 2, and base plate 1 crown center is arranged with pole 3, and pole 3 top sets
Having the first slide rail 5, on the first slide rail 5, slidingtype connects has the first slide block 6, the first slide block 6 top to be provided with compacting frame 7, is compacted frame 7
Right upper portion is provided with the first fixed block 10, is provided with mobile bar 9 on the right side of the first fixed block 10, and base plate 1 top right side is provided with right shelf 4,
It is provided with the second slide rail 12 and the first guide plate 22 on the left of right shelf 4, and the second slide rail 12 is positioned at below the first guide plate 22, second
On slide rail 12, slidingtype connects has the second slide block 11, the second slide block 11 left part to be provided with movable block 15, and movable block 15 top is provided with liter
Fall bar 16, movable block 15 is provided with S type through hole 14, is provided with the second pilot hole 17, the first guide plate 22 in the middle part of the first guide plate 22
Bottom left is provided with the second guide plate 23, and the second guide plate 23 bottom is provided with the first pilot hole 8, and mobile bar 9 is through the first guiding
Hole 8 is provided with sliding axle 13, and sliding axle 13 is in S type through hole 14, and sliding axle 13 coordinates with S type through hole 14, and elevating lever 16 is worn
Cross the second pilot hole 17 to be hingedly connected with connecting rod 18, left frame 2 and right shelf 4 top and be provided with top board 28, bottom top board 28 from left to right
Being sequentially provided with the 3rd slide rail 31, motor 26 and the second fixed block 21, on the 3rd slide rail 31, slidingtype connects the 3rd slide block 29, the
Three slide block 29 right parts are provided with tooth bar 30, are provided with briquetting 32 bottom tooth bar 30, and briquetting 32 is directly over compacting frame 7, on front side of motor 26
Being provided with small belt pulley 25 and gear 27, and small belt pulley 25 is positioned on front side of gear 27, gear 27 engages with tooth bar 30, and second is solid
Determining to be provided with big belt pulley 20 and crank 19 on front side of block 21, and big belt pulley 20 is positioned on rear side of crank 19, big belt pulley 20 is with little
Being wound with flat belt 24 between belt pulley 25, crank 19 bottom is connected with connecting rod 18 top.
Also including spring 33 and block 34, left frame 2 right side central is arranged with spring 33, and spring 33 right-hand member is provided with block
34, block 34 is in the front-left of compacting frame 7.
Also including travel switch 35, the 3rd slide rail 31 lower right side is provided with travel switch 35, and travel switch 35 is by electricity
Road is connected with motor 26.
Base plate 1 material is rustless steel.
Motor 26 is servomotor 26.
Pole 3 is Q235 steel.
Operation principle: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis the most to be compressed is put in compacting frame 7 by staff, then controls motor 26 inverse time
Pin rotates, on the one hand, motor 26 driven gear 27 rotates counterclockwise, and gear 27 band carry-over bar 30 is transported downwards on the 3rd slide rail 31
Moving, and then tooth bar 30 drives briquetting 32 to move downward, reach to be compacted the purpose of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, on the other hand, motor 26 drives belt lace
Wheel 25 rotates counterclockwise, and small belt pulley 25 drives big belt pulley 20 to rotate counterclockwise by flat belt 24, and big belt pulley 20 drives
Crank 19 rotates counterclockwise, and then crank 19 drivening rod 18 moves up and down, thus connecting rod 18 drives elevating lever 16 to move up and down,
Elevating lever 16 drives movable block 15 to move up and down on the second slide rail 12, and movable block 15 drives sliding axle 13 in S type through hole 14
Slide, and then sliding axle 13 drives mobile bar 9 side-to-side movement, thus mobile bar 9 drives the first fixed block 10 side-to-side movement, first
Fixed block 10 drives compacting frame 7 side-to-side movement on the first slide rail 5, reaches to make the wool comforter in compacting frame 7 to be compacted equably
Purpose, when briquetting 32 move downward and be compacted Pilus Caprae seu Ovis to a certain extent time, staff controls motor 26 and rotates clockwise, a side
Face, motor 26 driven gear 27 rotates clockwise, and gear 27 band carry-over bar 30 moves upward on the 3rd slide rail 31, and then tooth bar
30 drive briquetting 32 to move upward, and reach the purpose making briquetting 32 return to initial position, and on the other hand, motor 26 drives belt lace
Wheel 25 rotates clockwise, and small belt pulley 25 drives big belt pulley 20 to rotate clockwise by flat belt 24, and big belt pulley 20 drives
Crank 19 rotates clockwise, and then crank 19 drivening rod 18 moves up and down, thus connecting rod 18 drives elevating lever 16 to move up and down,
Elevating lever 16 drives movable block 15 to move up and down on the second slide rail 12, and movable block 15 drives sliding axle 13 in S type through hole 14
Slide, and then sliding axle 13 drives mobile bar 9 side-to-side movement, thus mobile bar 9 drives the first fixed block 10 side-to-side movement, first
Fixed block 10 drives compacting frame 7 side-to-side movement on the first slide rail 5, reaches the Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in compacting frame 7 is rocked uniform purpose,
The most repeatedly, the effect that the Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in compacting frame 7 is constantly compacted is reached, at the beginning of wool comforter is compacted and briquetting 32 returns to
During beginning position, staff controls motor 26 and stops rotating clockwise or rotating counterclockwise, and is then compacted in compacting frame 7
Pilus Caprae seu Ovis take out.
Because also including spring 33 and block 34, left frame 2 right side central is arranged with spring 33, and spring 33 right-hand member is provided with
Block 34, block 34 is in the front-left of compacting frame 7, and when motion contact is to block 34 to the left for compacting frame 7, block 34 can stop pressure
Real frame 7 too fast to left movement, protect the first slide block 6 will not be worn easily on the first slide rail 5.
Because also including travel switch 35, the 3rd slide rail 31 lower right side is provided with travel switch 35, and travel switch 35 leads to
Oversampling circuit is connected with motor 26, and when the 3rd slide block 29 moves downward and touches travel switch 35, travel switch 35 controls motor
26 rotate clockwise, and the operation making this device is easier.
Because base plate 1 material is rustless steel, rustless steel is indestructible and corrosion-resistant, when protecting this device to work out of doors,
Base plate 1 gets rusty after being shone badly by burning sun or be soaked with rain, and extends the service life of this device.
Because motor 26 is servomotor 26, servomotor 26 has at a high speed, in high precision, highly reliable advantage, make this dress
The operation put is at a high speed, accurately and reliably.
Because pole 3 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has good plasticity and welding performance, and forming ability very well and has
Certain intensity, when being possible to prevent this device to work out of doors, pole 3 is shone bad by burning sun, and favorably damaged with it after
Weld repairs, Q235 steel price is relatively cheap simultaneously, and cost performance is high, and Practical Performance is good, so, pole 3 selects Q235 steel both may be used
With cost-effective, the service life of this device can be extended again.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.