CN106165821A - A kind of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106165821A
CN106165821A CN201610544460.XA CN201610544460A CN106165821A CN 106165821 A CN106165821 A CN 106165821A CN 201610544460 A CN201610544460 A CN 201610544460A CN 106165821 A CN106165821 A CN 106165821A
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dough
flour
appropriate
water
exocarpium benincasae
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CN201610544460.XA
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陈礼新
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Industry And Trade Co Ltd Of Fengtai County Yongxin
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Industry And Trade Co Ltd Of Fengtai County Yongxin
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour and preparation method thereof, the weight proportion between each raw material components is: flour 1000, Exocarpium Benincasae 35, Fructus Luffae 24, white turnip 46, Desert Rose stem liquid 68, lactalbumin is appropriate, dietary fiber is appropriate, lactalbumin is appropriate, xylose is appropriate, G & W is appropriate.The mode that the present invention utilizes freezing method and WATER-WASHING METHOD to combine carries out blood sugar lowering, remove the monosaccharide in flour and disaccharidase, i.e. effectively reducing the features such as the harmful element the most not producing other of the sugared content in flour, the flour redistribution after blood sugar lowering i.e. ensure that the quality of flour does not occur bigger change the most at last.Additionally, this technique have employed the raw material such as Exocarpium Benincasae, Fructus Luffae so that prepared flour has possessed the health-care effecies such as inducing diuresis to remove edema.

Description

A kind of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food technology field, particularly relate to a kind of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Zhengzhou Hua Sen grain Engineering Co., Ltd and He'nan University of Technology's Semen Tritici aestivi and corn deep processing national engineering laboratory Issued a paper " the wheat flour specially processing technique of baking class sugarfree foods is introduced " jointly.In this paper, design one utilizes Washing blood sugar lowering method removes the monosaccharide in flour and the process technique of disaccharidase.Flour after this PROCESS FOR TREATMENT can repeat allotment and Sugar content meets relevant criterion, does not the most produce harmful element, does not affect its edible quality.But, this washing blood sugar lowering method can be gone Remove the carotenoid in flour.To wheat flour and its products, conventional people are more to pay attention to its nutrition and processing quality etc., But natural pigment composition as carotenoid is seldom paid close attention to.But carotenoid to be people indispensable required material, Because it has offer, vitamin A is former, has the effectiveness preventing and treating chronic disease, is good antioxidant, can effectively block Intracellular chain type free base reacts, and its quenching singlet oxygen ability relatively VE exceeds several times even decades of times.Therefore, removing In flour, monosaccharide and disaccharidase are simultaneously, moreover it is possible to effectively protecting the carotenoid in flour is a critically important problem.
Additionally, in this process, use the mode of twice washing to carry out separation process, there is the defect of inefficiency..
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour and system thereof Preparation Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour, the weight proportion between each raw material components is: flour 1000, Exocarpium Benincasae 3-5, Fructus Luffae 2- 4, white turnip 4-6, Desert Rose stem liquid 6-8, lactalbumin is appropriate, dietary fiber is appropriate, lactalbumin is appropriate, xylose is appropriate, sweet Oil and water are appropriate.
The preparation method of described Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour, comprises the following steps:
One: Desert Rose stem liquid is added the water of 20-30 times, stirs evenly, obtain nutritional solution;After the mixing of Exocarpium Benincasae, Fructus Luffae, white turnip It is immersed in nutritional solution, after 2-3 hour, pulls out, be dried after draining, pulverize, obtain nutritive powder;
Two, flour and nutritive powder are mixed to get mixed flour;Adding about 30 DEG C of washing water of rice in mixed flour, stirring integrates into Initial dough;Wherein the amount of water of washing water of rice is the 35-45% of mixed flour amount, and in washing water of rice, dropping has the glycerol of 1-2%;
Three, freeze 10-15 minute in the environment of initial dough being moved to subzero 15-20 DEG C, obtain freezing dough;Dough will be freezed Break into pieces after moving to room temperature, cross 20 mesh sieves, obtain freezing dough broken;By freezing the water of the broken middle addition 3-5 of dough, pour in agitator After high-speed stirred 5-10 minute, filtering, collect stirring liquid and the broken dough that thaws respectively, in described agitator, the speed of shaft is 800-1000r/min;
Four, broken for the defrosting broken kneading of dough is integrated, becomes compound dough;The water taking 1-2 times of compound dough slowly rinses and to this Compound dough is crumpled, and collects flushing liquor, stratification;Take the supernatant and again rinse compound dough, collect flushing liquor;Weight Multiple carry out to compound dough be yellow;Merge flushing liquor and stirring liquid, centrifugation, obtain solid starch;
Five, lactalbumin being configured to the lactoalbumin soln that mass concentration is 12g/100mL, xylose is configured to mass concentration and is The xylose solution of 4g/100mL, then in the ratio of 1:1, lactoalbumin soln and xylose solution are mixed, obtain film forming liquid; By film forming liquid 75-85 DEG C of heating in water bath 30-35 minute, compound dough step 4 obtained is immersed in film forming liquid, gently Stirring 4-6 minute, until compound dough is uniformly wrapped up by film forming liquid, the compound dough after soaking takes out and cools down in natural conditions To 20-23 DEG C, obtain anoxybiotic dough;
Six, solid starch and anoxybiotic dough are dried respectively process to solid starch water content be 2%, anoxybiotic dough aqueous Amount is 8%;The dried pulverization process that carries out it respectively, all crosses 80 eye mesh screens, obtains opaque starch and anoxybiotic dough powder;
Seven, by opaque starch, anoxybiotic dough powder, water-solubility protein and dietary fiber according to 8: 0.8-1.2: 0.3-0.7: 0.4- The ratio of 0.8 is allocated, and mix homogeneously, obtains Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour.
The invention have the advantage that the present invention utilizes washing water of rice dough-making powder, and in washing water of rice, drip glycerol, be on the one hand for In flour, increase nutritional labeling, on the other hand utilize glycerol to block carotenoid oxygen in air in flour and be combined, one Secondary avoid carotenoid generation oxidative degradation.
Break into pieces after initial dough is carried out freezing by the present invention, obtain freezing dough broken, then will freeze that dough is broken to be mixed with water Close stirring, finally give stirring liquid and the broken dough that thaws.Now, the sucrose in wheaten starch and flour and reducing sugar are in and stir Mixing in liquid, the broken dough that thaws is mucedin.So can fast and effeciently by the sucrose in wheaten starch and flour and also Raw sugar has carried out preliminary separation with mucedin.Compared with an original washing process, efficiency is more preferable, and separating effect is more Good.Then, WATER-WASHING METHOD is used to carry out the most thorough by the sucrose in wheaten starch and flour and reducing sugar with mucedin Separation.
Lactalbumin is conventional filmogen, and lactalbumin membrane has a good obstructing capacity to gases such as oxygen, but by Containing the hydrophilic group of higher proportion in lactalbumin, thus the mechanical strength of single lactalbumin membrane is relatively low, steam hinders Separating performance is poor.Xylose can reduce in gel process the S S key between whey protein molecules and non-covalent bond, and S S Key has substantial connection with the structure of lactalbumin membrane, thus changes mechanical performance and the barrier property of lactalbumin membrane, containing 5g/ The film mechanical strength of 100mL xylose is moderate, maintains certain vapor water barriers ability, and the quality of forming film being appropriate is dense Degree.The mucedin separated, is immersed in film forming liquid so that mucedin surface forms a kind of oxygen barrier film, blocks gluten In albumen, carotenoid oxygen in air is combined, and secondary avoids carotenoid generation oxidative degradation.
This technique merges flushing liquor and stirring liquid, centrifugation, obtains solid starch, it is achieved that saccharide divides with starch From, finally achieve the purpose of blood sugar lowering.
The mode that the present invention utilizes freezing method and WATER-WASHING METHOD to combine carries out blood sugar lowering, removes the monosaccharide in flour and disaccharidase, i.e. Effectively reducing the features such as the harmful element the most not producing other of the sugared content in flour, the flour after blood sugar lowering is adjusted again the most at last Join and i.e. ensure that the quality of flour does not occur bigger change.Additionally, this technique have employed the raw material such as Exocarpium Benincasae, Fructus Luffae so that The flour prepared has possessed the health-care effecies such as inducing diuresis to remove edema.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour, the weight proportion between each raw material components is: flour 1000, Exocarpium Benincasae 3, Fructus Luffae 2, white turnip 4, Desert Rose stem liquid 6, lactalbumin is appropriate, dietary fiber is appropriate, lactalbumin is appropriate, xylose is appropriate, glycerol and Water is appropriate.
The preparation method of described Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour, comprises the following steps:
One: Desert Rose stem liquid is added the water of 20 times, stirs evenly, obtain nutritional solution;Soak after the mixing of Exocarpium Benincasae, Fructus Luffae, white turnip In nutritional solution, after 2 hours, pull out, be dried after draining, pulverize, obtain nutritive powder;
Two, flour and nutritive powder are mixed to get mixed flour;Adding about 30 DEG C of washing water of rice in mixed flour, stirring integrates into Initial dough;Wherein the amount of water of washing water of rice is the 35% of mixed flour amount, and in washing water of rice, dropping has the glycerol of 1%;
Three, freeze 10 minutes in the environment of initial dough being moved to subzero 15 DEG C, obtain freezing dough;Frost dough is moved to room Break into pieces after temperature, cross 20 mesh sieves, obtain freezing dough broken;The water of the broken middle addition 3 of dough will be freezed, pour the stirring of agitator high speed into After 5 minutes, filtering, collect stirring liquid and the broken dough that thaws respectively, in described agitator, the speed of shaft is 800r/min;
Four, broken for the defrosting broken kneading of dough is integrated, becomes compound dough;The water taking 1 times of compound dough slowly rinses and multiple to this Close dough to crumple, collect flushing liquor, stratification;Take the supernatant and again rinse compound dough, collect flushing liquor;Repeat Carry out to compound dough be yellow;Merge flushing liquor and stirring liquid, centrifugation, obtain solid starch;
Five, lactalbumin being configured to the lactoalbumin soln that mass concentration is 12g/100mL, xylose is configured to mass concentration and is The xylose solution of 4g/100mL, then in the ratio of 1:1, lactoalbumin soln and xylose solution are mixed, obtain film forming liquid; By film forming liquid 75 DEG C of heating in water bath 30 minutes, compound dough step 4 obtained is immersed in film forming liquid, is gently mixed 4 points Clock, until compound dough is uniformly wrapped up by film forming liquid, the compound dough after soaking takes out and is cooled to 20 DEG C in natural conditions, To anoxybiotic dough;
Six, solid starch and anoxybiotic dough are dried respectively process to solid starch water content be 2%, anoxybiotic dough aqueous Amount is 8%;The dried pulverization process that carries out it respectively, all crosses 80 eye mesh screens, obtains opaque starch and anoxybiotic dough powder;
Seven, opaque starch, anoxybiotic dough powder, water-solubility protein and dietary fiber are carried out according to the ratio of 8: 0.8: 0.3: 0.4 Allotment, and mix homogeneously, obtain Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour.

Claims (2)

1. an Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour, it is characterised in that: the weight proportion between each raw material components is: flour 1000, winter Melon skin 3-5, Fructus Luffae 2-4, white turnip 4-6, Desert Rose stem liquid 6-8, lactalbumin is appropriate, dietary fiber is appropriate, lactalbumin is suitable Measure, xylose is appropriate, G & W is appropriate.
The preparation method of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
One: Desert Rose stem liquid is added the water of 20-30 times, stirs evenly, obtain nutritional solution;After the mixing of Exocarpium Benincasae, Fructus Luffae, white turnip It is immersed in nutritional solution, after 2-3 hour, pulls out, be dried after draining, pulverize, obtain nutritive powder;
Two, flour and nutritive powder are mixed to get mixed flour;Adding about 30 DEG C of washing water of rice in mixed flour, stirring integrates into Initial dough;Wherein the amount of water of washing water of rice is the 35-45% of mixed flour amount, and in washing water of rice, dropping has the glycerol of 1-2%;
Three, freeze 10-15 minute in the environment of initial dough being moved to subzero 15-20 DEG C, obtain freezing dough;Dough will be freezed Break into pieces after moving to room temperature, cross 20 mesh sieves, obtain freezing dough broken;By freezing the water of the broken middle addition 3-5 of dough, pour in agitator After high-speed stirred 5-10 minute, filtering, collect stirring liquid and the broken dough that thaws respectively, in described agitator, the speed of shaft is 800-1000r/min;
Four, broken for the defrosting broken kneading of dough is integrated, becomes compound dough;The water taking 1-2 times of compound dough slowly rinses and to this Compound dough is crumpled, and collects flushing liquor, stratification;Take the supernatant and again rinse compound dough, collect flushing liquor;Weight Multiple carry out to compound dough be yellow;Merge flushing liquor and stirring liquid, centrifugation, obtain solid starch;
Five, lactalbumin being configured to the lactoalbumin soln that mass concentration is 12g/100mL, xylose is configured to mass concentration and is The xylose solution of 4g/100mL, then in the ratio of 1:1, lactoalbumin soln and xylose solution are mixed, obtain film forming liquid; By film forming liquid 75-85 DEG C of heating in water bath 30-35 minute, compound dough step 4 obtained is immersed in film forming liquid, gently Stirring 4-6 minute, until compound dough is uniformly wrapped up by film forming liquid, the compound dough after soaking takes out and cools down in natural conditions To 20-23 DEG C, obtain anoxybiotic dough;
Six, solid starch and anoxybiotic dough are dried respectively process to solid starch water content be 2%, anoxybiotic dough aqueous Amount is 8%;The dried pulverization process that carries out it respectively, all crosses 80 eye mesh screens, obtains opaque starch and anoxybiotic dough powder;
Seven, by opaque starch, anoxybiotic dough powder, water-solubility protein and dietary fiber according to 8: 0.8-1.2: 0.3-0.7: 0.4- The ratio of 0.8 is allocated, and mix homogeneously, obtains Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour.
CN201610544460.XA 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of Exocarpium Benincasae diuresis sugar-free flour and preparation method thereof Pending CN106165821A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1077342A (en) * 1992-04-17 1993-10-20 金昌松 The compound method of rice, Noodles reinforced nutritious powder
CN1183233A (en) * 1996-11-25 1998-06-03 雷江旺 Natural whole nutrient multi-color compound wheat flour and preparing process thereof
CN1585650A (en) * 2001-11-16 2005-02-23 吉万奥丹股份有限公司 Edible film
CN101965944A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-02-09 浙江贝因美科工贸股份有限公司 Unsaccharifying treatment process of flour and sugar-free flour
CN102696709A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-10-03 临泉县金禾面粉有限公司 Nutrition fortification flour specially for patient with diabetes and method for preparing same
CN105163593A (en) * 2013-04-29 2015-12-16 大众饼干公司 Method for making soft cake batter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1077342A (en) * 1992-04-17 1993-10-20 金昌松 The compound method of rice, Noodles reinforced nutritious powder
CN1183233A (en) * 1996-11-25 1998-06-03 雷江旺 Natural whole nutrient multi-color compound wheat flour and preparing process thereof
CN1585650A (en) * 2001-11-16 2005-02-23 吉万奥丹股份有限公司 Edible film
CN101965944A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-02-09 浙江贝因美科工贸股份有限公司 Unsaccharifying treatment process of flour and sugar-free flour
CN102696709A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-10-03 临泉县金禾面粉有限公司 Nutrition fortification flour specially for patient with diabetes and method for preparing same
CN105163593A (en) * 2013-04-29 2015-12-16 大众饼干公司 Method for making soft cake batter

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周为群等: "《现代生活与化学》", 28 February 2014, 苏州大学出版社 *
张曦等: "乳清蛋白-木糖美拉德反应产物的成膜性及其膜包裹对核桃仁脂质过氧化的抑制作用", 《食品科技》 *

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Application publication date: 20161130