CN106150003B - A kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway and its it is mounted directly method - Google Patents
A kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway and its it is mounted directly method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106150003B CN106150003B CN201610490889.5A CN201610490889A CN106150003B CN 106150003 B CN106150003 B CN 106150003B CN 201610490889 A CN201610490889 A CN 201610490889A CN 106150003 B CN106150003 B CN 106150003B
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- vertical plate
- facade
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/09—Tread-and-riser units
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/104—Treads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/104—Treads
- E04F11/16—Surfaces thereof; Protecting means for edges or corners thereof
- E04F11/163—Protecting means for edges or corners
- E04F11/166—Protecting means for edges or corners with means for fixing a separate edging strip
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/104—Treads
- E04F2011/1046—Miscellaneous features of treads not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway and its it is mounted directly method, belongs to technical field of building construction.A kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway, vertical plate lower end is provided with retaining groove on the face adjacent with the corresponding pedal, the retaining groove includes upper retaining surface and internal retaining surface, the upper retaining surface at least partly blocks the corresponding pedal edge connected to it, and the height of the internal retaining surface and the thickness of the pedal match;It is mounted directly method, including measurement, making sheet and installation.It the mounting structure of the wooden pedal of the cement stairway and its is mounted directly method and greatlys save time cost and material, human cost for the installation method of existing stair, win initiative in fierce market competition status for businessman.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, and in particular to a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway and its
It is mounted directly method.
Background technique
Cement base station is one of most common stair installation base station, has the characteristics that firm, cost of material is low, but cement base
Platform has following defects that the size of 1. cement is difficult to control accurately in the construction process, leads to the cement base station produced
The CHI-pulse and CUN-pulse being irregular of tyre tread and facade is uneven, and there are errors;2. the levelling difficulty of tyre tread and facade of cement base station is big, more coarse,
Inconvenient gluing, stair tread is directly placed at is also easy to produce noise and unbalance stress influence service life above;3. cement material itself
More crisp, the nailing in edge is it is easier that cement material fragmentation.
Based on problem above, the existing method that stair are installed in cement base station is as follows: the 1. every single order water of precise measurement
The tyre tread of mud step and the size of facade, and budget is carried out according to the size measured;2. according to the size measured in cement
Base is done with woodwork plate or keel (batten) on base station;The size of tyre tread and facade after 3. precise measurement base wraps again;
4. according to the white embryonic plate of the size production pedal and vertical plate that re-measure;5. step 4. in white embryonic plate be numbered and setting-out
(trial assembly);6. dialogue embryonic plate carries out lagging or paint, finished product pedal and vertical plate are obtained;7. installing the finished product pedal with nail and glue
And vertical plate.
Existing installation method complex steps, the size for needing each step of repeated measurement, and according to the dimensioned
The size of plate, each block of plate is different, i.e., plate needs every piece of individually processing, can not produce in batches, time-consuming to take
Power.
Existing installation method needs to use a large amount of glue, not only waste of resource, but also is unsatisfactory for environmentally protective Furniture manufacturing theory.
Application publication number is that the Chinese invention patent of 104234335 A of CN discloses a kind of stair comprising stair tread
Mounting structure and installation method, structure is simple, bonding strength is big and glue consumption is few, but its installation method still needs to be related to instead
Size, every piece of pedal and the vertical plate of repetition measurement amount cement base station need to be processed individually, and installation steps are still troublesome.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, be provide to solve the above-mentioned problems a kind of wooden pedal of cement stairway mounting structure and
It is mounted directly method.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway, including base station, the base station include tyre tread and facade, further include
The pedal being arranged on the tyre tread and the vertical plate being arranged on the facade, arc between the upper surface and front end face of the pedal
Shape transition, front end are provided with downwards and what is extended back steps on nose, and described step on rear side of nose is provided with female groove, is fixed on the vertical plate
The male tenon profile matching to match with the female groove, the vertical plate lower end are provided with retaining groove on the face adjacent with the corresponding pedal,
The retaining groove includes upper retaining surface and internal retaining surface, and the upper retaining surface at least partly blocks the corresponding pedal side connected to it
Edge, the height of the internal retaining surface and the thickness of the pedal match.
In order to realize Fast Installation, the overall dimensions of cement base station are measured, obtain the average ruler of pedal and vertical plate
It is very little, the batch production of pedal and vertical plate can be both realized in this way, save process time and difficulty of processing, but stepping on due to cement base station
Face, facade CHI-pulse and CUN-pulse being irregular are uneven, successively during installation, need to modify to part pedal or vertical plate.
In order to save set-up time and cost, which is cut by the simple graticule of installer during installation, and this
The laborsaving timesaving correcting mode of kind can form flaw and coarse flash at the finishing of pedal and vertical plate.
Retaining groove of the present invention can be mutually chimeric with the finishing end of the pedal, and upper retaining surface is blocked due to modifying the bring flaw
Defect and flash, while the finished edge that nose blocks vertical plate is stepped on, so that simply being repaired when whole measurement, batch production plate, installation
Perfect square formula these three realize that the indispensable step of Fast Installations is able to be applicable to stair tread and obtain in installation steps, realize
Quickly, the installation method of save the cost.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, fixed plate is provided between the vertical plate and the base station.
Fixed plate is used for the nailing of vertical plate, first not fragile at the middle part of fixed plate and the facade phase nailing, cement matrix
It splits, then nailing is carried out to vertical plate in the upper and lower part of the fixed plate, with fixed board.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the fixed plate includes non-overlapping upper mounted plate and bottom plate;Institute
State the upper edge of the upper mounted plate upper surface flush adjacent with the facade where it, the lower edge of the bottom plate and its where
The adjacent lower surface flush of facade.
If only one piece of fixed plate, size needs are adjusted according to different cement base stations, and are classified as
If lower two fixed plates, the sum of height of upper and lower two pieces of vertical plates can rule of thumb be made to be less than most cement base station facades
Height, at that time in actual use, one piece of upper and lower two fixed plates are mounted on facade top, and one piece is mounted on facade lower part,
Centre does not influence to use there are gap, can be realized and meets the needs of most cement stairway base stations with same specification, into one
Step has saved stair set-up time and cost.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the height of fixed plate and the bottom plate is 6 centimetres.
And rule of thumb, 6 centimetres of height can meet the requirement of most cement base stations.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, damp-proof membrane is provided between the pedal and the corresponding tyre tread.
The effect of damp-proof membrane: 1. moisture-proof;2. shake is slow to reduce noise;3. smooth tyre tread, pedal is more bonded smooth.
Structure of the present invention is equally applicable with other unstable base stations of size, and is not limited solely to cement base station.
A kind of wooden pedal of cement stairway is mounted directly method, includes the following steps:
1. measurement: the sum of the horizontal distance in measurement all tyre tread stair activities of base station direction L, and count the number of the tyre tread
L and n1 are divided by obtain the average value L1 of every piece of tyre tread depth distance by n1;Measure all facade vertical directions of base station it is vertical away from
From the sum of H, and count the number n2 of the facade, H and n2 be divided by obtain the average value H1 of every piece of elevation distance;Measure base
The width D of platform;
Measurement overall dimensions obtain the average value of board dimension, according to the average value batch machining plate, relative to comparison
Size after the size of each step of accurate repeated measurement of file and cladding base and each block of plate is individually processed, it can
Greatly save time and human cost;
2. making sheet: according to step 1. measured numerical value and the consistent pedal of quantity manufacturing specification, vertical plate, male tenon profile matching,
Fixed plate, and the male tenon profile matching is fixed on the vertical plate top, according to the actual size of the tyre tread of base station and facade, to reality
The tyre tread and facade that border size and the size of pedal or vertical plate are not inconsistent, taking corresponding pedal and vertical plate to carry out cutting makes it meet phase
Answer the size and label of tyre tread and facade;
Simple electric saw or electric planer processing can be used in cutting process herein, saves time and cost, during installation
It with retaining groove and nose can be stepped on is covered.
3. the facade of base station bottom is known as by installation step 1: with fixed fixed plate is followed closely on all facades of base station
First facade, tyre tread and facade thereon are successively named, the upper edge of the fixed plate on first facade and first tyre tread
Surface flush, fixed plate on first facade lower edge and the ground flush below first facade;It will consolidate
There is the vertical plate nail of male tenon profile matching to be fixed in the fixed plate of the first facade surely;
4. installation is step 2: rabbeting the rear end of one piece of pedal in the retaining groove of one piece of vertical plate, and with following closely from the retaining groove
Rear end face the two is fixed, formed one step on vertical plate unit;
If nail hammers into below retaining groove, in actual use, as pedal is trampled repeatedly, which is easily tilted, and is influenced
Stair service life and usage experience;Nail is fixed from the rear end of the retaining groove, then is not easily susceptible to the influence trampled, staircase structure
Stability is more preferable.
5. installation by described step 3: step on vertical plate unit and be pushed into along first tyre tread, so that the vertical plate unit of stepping on
Female groove is connected in the male tenon profile matching of the first facade upper vertical plate, and the vertical plate for stepping on vertical plate unit is stood with described second at this time
The fixed plate in face is affixed, and the vertical plate for stepping on vertical plate unit is fixed in the fixed plate of second facade with nail;
It is described step on vertical plate unit push-in after, can be fixed temporarily down with temporary fastening device (such as bolt), then row pinch.
6. 5. installation is installed in the second tyre tread and third referring to step step 4: making one again steps on vertical plate unit
On facade, and so on complete base station on remaining pedal and vertical plate installation.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, step 2. in the step that the male tenon profile matching is fixed on to the vertical plate top
Suddenly can also step 3., 4., 5., 6. in need when implement;Step 4. can be before step is 3., step 2. implementation later;
The production of step 6. step on vertical plate unit can also step 2. or step 4. in implement;2. step takes corresponding pedal and vertical plate to carry out
Cutting makes it meet the size and label of corresponding tyre tread and facade, cutting therein can be placed on step 3., 4., 5., 6. in appoint
One step carries out.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, step 2., 3., 5., 6. in fixed plate be divided into upper mounted plate and lower fixation
Plate, the upper edge of the fixed plate upper surface flush adjacent with the facade where it, the lower edge of the bottom plate and its
The adjacent lower surface flush of the facade at place.
Fixed plate distinguishes upper mounted plate and the reasons why bottom plate such as aforementioned.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, 5., 6. step will step on before vertical plate unit push-in, step on vertical plate unit described
Female groove in and vertical plate rear be arranged binder.
Binder only needs a small amount of, 1/6 of glue consumption less than existing installation method as means are auxiliarily fixed herein.
The effect of damp-proof membrane is for example aforementioned.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, 5., 6. step will step on before vertical plate unit push-in, be arranged on tyre tread moisture-proof
Film.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway of the present invention and its being mounted directly method relative to existing
Time cost and material, human cost are greatlyd save for the installation method for there are stair, are businessman in fierce market competition
Win initiative status;
2. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway of the present invention and its being mounted directly the letter of method structure
List, glue consumption are few, environmentally protective;
3. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway of the present invention and its be mounted directly method installation hold
Easily, upper hand is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of mounting structure schematic diagram of the wooden pedal of cement stairway;
Fig. 2 is vertical plate structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is abutment structure and size marking schematic diagram;
In figure, 1- base station, 11- tyre tread, 12- facade, 2- pedal, 21- step on nose, 22- female groove, 3- vertical plate, 31- male tenon button
Item, 32- retaining groove, 321- upper retaining surface, 322- internal retaining surface, 4- fixed plate, 41- upper mounted plate, 42- bottom plate, 5- damp-proof membrane.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's all other embodiment obtained under the premise of not doing creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With embodiment, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1: Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway, including base station 1, the base station are referred to
1 includes tyre tread 11 and facade 12, further includes the pedal 2 being arranged on the tyre tread 11 and the vertical plate that is arranged on the facade 12
3, arc-shaped transition between the upper surface and front end face of the pedal 2, front end are provided with downwards and what is extended back steps on nose 21, described
It steps on rear side of nose 21 and is provided with female groove 22, the male tenon profile matching 31 to match with the female groove 22 is fixed on the vertical plate 3, it is described vertical
Retaining groove 32 is provided on the face adjacent with the corresponding pedal 2 of 3 lower end of plate, the retaining groove 32 includes upper retaining surface 321 and interior gear
Face 322, the upper retaining surface 321 at least partly block the corresponding pedal 2 edge connected to it, the internal retaining surface 322
Height and the thickness of the pedal 2 match;Fixed plate 4 is provided between the vertical plate 3 and the base station 1.
Embodiment 2: Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway, including base station 1, the base station are referred to
1 includes tyre tread 11 and facade 12, further includes the pedal 2 being arranged on the tyre tread 11 and the vertical plate that is arranged on the facade 12
3, damp-proof membrane 5 is provided between the pedal 2 and the corresponding tyre tread 11, between the upper surface and front end face of the pedal 2
Arc-shaped transition, front end are provided with downwards and what is extended back steps on nose 21, and described step on rear side of nose 21 is provided with female groove 22, the vertical plate
The male tenon profile matching 31 to match with the female groove 22 is fixed on 3,3 lower end of vertical plate is adjacent with the corresponding pedal 2
Retaining groove 32 is provided on face, the retaining groove 32 includes upper retaining surface 321 and internal retaining surface 322, and the upper retaining surface 321 at least partly blocks
The corresponding pedal 2 edge connected to it, the height of the internal retaining surface 322 and the thickness of the pedal 2 match;It is described
Non-overlapping upper mounted plate 41 and bottom plate 42 are provided between vertical plate 3 and the base station 1;Fixed plate 41 it is upper
Along the upper surface flush adjacent with the facade 12 where it, the lower edge of the bottom plate 42 is adjacent with the facade 12 where it
Lower surface flush.
Embodiment 3: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of wooden pedal of cement stairway as described in claim 1 it is direct
Installation method includes the following steps:
1. measurement: the sum of the horizontal distance in the measurement all 11 stair activity directions of tyre tread of base station 1 L, and count the tyre tread 11
Number n1, L and n1 are divided by obtain the average value L1 of 11 depth distance of every piece of tyre tread;It is vertical to measure all facades 12 of base station 1
The vertical sum of the distance H in direction, and the number n2 of the facade 12 is counted, H and n2 are divided by obtain 12 height distance of every piece of facade
Average value H1;Measure the width D of base station 1;
2. making sheet: according to the step 1. measured consistent pedal 2 of numerical value and quantity manufacturing specification, vertical plate 3, male tenon profile matching
31, fixed plate 4, and the male tenon profile matching 31 is fixed on 3 top of vertical plate, according to the tyre tread 11 of base station 1 and facade 12
Actual size takes corresponding pedal 2 and stands to tyre tread 11 and facade 12 that the size of actual size and pedal 2 or vertical plate 3 is not inconsistent
Plate 3, which carries out cutting, makes it meet the size and label of corresponding tyre tread 11 and facade 12;
3. installation is step 1: with fixed fixed plate 4 is followed closely on all facades 12 of base station 1, by the facade of 1 bottom of base station
12 are known as the first facade, and tyre tread 11 and facade 12 thereon is successively named, upper edge and the institute of the fixed plate 4 on first facade
State the surface flush of the first tyre tread, the lower edge of fixed plate 4 on first facade and the ground below first facade
Flush;The vertical plate 3 for being fixed with male tenon profile matching 31 nail is fixed in the fixed plate 4 of the first facade;
4. installation is step 2: rabbeting the rear end of one piece of pedal 2 in the retaining groove 32 of one piece of vertical plate 3, and with following closely from described
The rear end face of retaining groove 32 fixes the two, forms one and steps on vertical plate unit;
5. installation by described step 3: step on vertical plate unit and be pushed into along first tyre tread, so that the vertical plate unit of stepping on
Female groove 22 is connected in the male tenon profile matching 31 of the first facade upper vertical plate 3, the vertical plate 3 for stepping on vertical plate unit described at this time with it is described
The fixed plate 4 of second facade is affixed, and the vertical plate 3 for stepping on vertical plate unit is fixed on to the fixed plate 4 of second facade with nail
On;
6. 5. installation is installed in the second tyre tread and third referring to step step 4: making one again steps on vertical plate unit
On facade, and so on complete base station on remaining pedal 2 and vertical plate 3 installation.
Embodiment 4: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of wooden pedal of cement stairway as described in claim 1 it is direct
Installation method includes the following steps:
1. measurement: the sum of the horizontal distance in the measurement all 11 stair activity directions of tyre tread of base station 1 L, and count the tyre tread 11
Number n1, L and n1 are divided by obtain the average value L1 of 11 depth distance of every piece of tyre tread;It is vertical to measure all facades 12 of base station 1
The vertical sum of the distance H in direction, and the number n2 of the facade 12 is counted, H and n2 are divided by obtain 12 height distance of every piece of facade
Average value H1;Measure the width D of base station 1;
2. making sheet: according to the step 1. measured consistent pedal 2 of numerical value and quantity manufacturing specification, vertical plate 3, male tenon profile matching
31, fixed plate 4, according to the actual size of the tyre tread 11 of base station 1 and facade 12, to the size of actual size and pedal 2 or vertical plate 3
The tyre tread 11 and facade 12 not being inconsistent, taking corresponding pedal 2 and vertical plate 3 to carry out cutting makes it meet corresponding tyre tread 11 and facade 12
Size simultaneously marks;
3. installation is step 1: be fixed on 3 top of vertical plate for the male tenon profile matching 31, and the rear end of one piece of pedal 2 is embedding
It connects in the retaining groove 32 of one piece of vertical plate 3, and is fixed the two from the rear end face of the retaining groove 32 with nail, form one and step on vertical plate list
Member;
4. installation is step 2: making remaining in the method for step 3. steps on vertical plate unit, on all facades 12 of base station 1
With fixed fixed plate 4 is followed closely, the facade 12 of 1 bottom of base station is known as the first facade, tyre tread 11 and facade 12 thereon is successively ordered
Name, consolidating on the surface flush of the upper edge of the fixed plate 4 on first facade and first tyre tread, first facade
Ground flush below the lower edge of fixed board 4 and first facade;The male tenon profile matching 31 is fixed on the vertical plate 3
The vertical plate 3 for being fixed with male tenon profile matching 31 nail is fixed in the fixed plate 4 of the first facade by portion;
5. installation by described step 3: step on vertical plate unit and be pushed into along first tyre tread, so that the vertical plate unit of stepping on
Female groove 22 is connected in the male tenon profile matching 31 of the first facade upper vertical plate 3, the vertical plate 3 for stepping on vertical plate unit described at this time with it is described
The fixed plate 4 of second facade is affixed, and the vertical plate 3 for stepping on vertical plate unit is fixed on to the fixed plate 4 of second facade with nail
On;
6. installation step 4: 5. another pedal unit is mounted on the second tyre tread and third facade referring to step, and
And so on complete base station on remaining pedal 2 and vertical plate 3 installation.
Embodiment 5: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of wooden pedal of cement stairway as described in claim 1 it is direct
Installation method includes the following steps:
1. measurement: the sum of the horizontal distance in the measurement all 11 stair activity directions of tyre tread of base station 1 L, and count the tyre tread 11
Number n1, L and n1 are divided by obtain the average value L1 of 11 depth distance of every piece of tyre tread;It is vertical to measure all facades 12 of base station 1
The vertical sum of the distance H in direction, and the number n2 of the facade 12 is counted, H and n2 are divided by obtain 12 height distance of every piece of facade
Average value H1;Measure the width D of base station 1;
2. making sheet: according to the step 1. measured consistent pedal 2 of numerical value and quantity manufacturing specification, vertical plate 3, male tenon profile matching
31, upper mounted plate 41, bottom plate 42, according to the actual size of the tyre tread 11 of base station 1 and facade 12, to actual size and pedal
2 or vertical plate 3 the size tyre tread 11 and facade 12 that are not inconsistent, take corresponding pedal 2 and vertical plate 3 to mark;
3. installation makes it meet corresponding tyre tread 11 and facade 12 step 1: corresponding pedal 2 and vertical plate 3 is taken to carry out cutting
Size, with fixed upper mounted plate 41 and bottom plate 42 is followed closely on all facades 12 of base station 1, by the facade of 1 bottom of base station
12 are known as the first facade, and tyre tread 11 and facade 12 thereon is successively named, the upper edge of the upper mounted plate 41 on first facade
Below the lower edge of the bottom plate 42 on the surface flush of first tyre tread, first facade and first facade
Ground flush;The male tenon profile matching 31 is fixed on 3 top of vertical plate, the vertical plate 3 for being fixed with male tenon profile matching 31 is used
Nail is fixed on the upper mounted plate 41 and bottom plate 42 of the first facade;
4. installation is step 2: be fixed on 3 top of vertical plate for the male tenon profile matching 31, and the rear end of one piece of pedal 2 is embedding
It connects in the retaining groove 32 of one piece of vertical plate 3, and is fixed the two from the rear end face of the retaining groove 32 with nail, form one and step on vertical plate list
Member makes remaining in this approach and steps on vertical plate unit;
5. installation, and will be moisture-proof step 3: in the female groove 22 for stepping on vertical plate unit and binder is arranged in 3 rear of vertical plate
Film 5 is arranged on the tyre tread 11, step on vertical plate unit by described and be pushed into along first tyre tread, so that the vertical plate unit of stepping on
Female groove 22 is connected in the male tenon profile matching 31 of the first facade upper vertical plate 3, the vertical plate 3 for stepping on vertical plate unit described at this time with it is described
The upper mounted plate 41 and bottom plate 42 of second facade are affixed, and the vertical plate 3 for stepping on vertical plate unit is fixed on described the with nail
On the upper mounted plate 41 and bottom plate 42 of two facades;
6. installation step 4: 5. another pedal unit is mounted on the second tyre tread and third facade referring to step, and
And so on complete base station on remaining pedal 2 and vertical plate 3 installation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway, including base station (1), the base station (1) includes tyre tread (11) and stands
Face (12) further includes setting in the pedal (2) on the tyre tread (11) and the vertical plate (3) being arranged on the facade (12), institute
State arc-shaped transition between the upper surface and front end face of pedal (2), front end is provided with downwards and what is extended back step on nose (21), described
It steps on rear side of nose (21) and is provided with female groove (22), be fixed with the male tenon profile matching to match with the female groove (22) on the vertical plate (3)
(31), it is characterised in that: the overall dimensions of base station (1) are measured, the average-size of pedal (2) and vertical plate (3) is obtained, and
According to this lot size production pedal (2) and vertical plate (3), vertical plate (3) lower end face adjacent with the corresponding pedal (2)
On be provided with retaining groove (32), the retaining groove (32) includes upper retaining surface (321) and internal retaining surface (322), and the upper retaining surface (321) is at least
Block the corresponding pedal (2) edge connected to it, height and the pedal (2) of the internal retaining surface (322) in part
Thickness matches.
2. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical plate
(3) it is provided between the base station (1) fixed plate (4).
3. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate
It (4) include non-overlapping upper mounted plate (41) and bottom plate (42);The upper edge of fixed plate (41) with where it
The adjacent upper surface flush of facade (12), the lower edge of the bottom plate (42) following table adjacent with the facade (12) where it
Face flush.
4. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: fixed
The height of plate (41) and the bottom plate (42) is 6 centimetres.
5. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedal
(2) damp-proof membrane (5) are provided between the corresponding tyre tread (11).
6. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway as described in claim 1 is mounted directly method, feature exists
In: include the following steps: 1. to measure: the sum of the horizontal distance in measurement base station (1) all tyre treads (11) stair activity direction L, and
L and n1 are divided by obtain the average value L1 of every piece of tyre tread (11) depth distance by the number n1 for counting the tyre tread (11);Measure base station
(1) the vertical sum of the distance H of all facade (12) vertical directions, and the number n2 of the facade (12) is counted, H and n2 are divided by
To the average value H1 of every piece of facade (12) height distance;Measure the width D of base station (1);2. making sheet: 1. measured according to step
Numerical value and the consistent pedal of quantity manufacturing specification (2), vertical plate (3), male tenon profile matching (31), fixed plate (4), and by the male tenon button
Item (31) is fixed on the vertical plate (3) top, according to the actual size of the tyre tread (11) of base station (1) and facade (12), to reality
The tyre tread (11) and facade (12) that the size of size and pedal (2) or vertical plate (3) is not inconsistent, take corresponding pedal (2) and vertical plate (3)
Carrying out cutting makes it meet the size and label of corresponding tyre tread (11) and facade (12);3. installation step 1: base station (1) institute
Have on facade (12) with fixed fixed plate (4) are followed closely, the facade (12) of base station (1) bottom is known as the first facade, stepping on thereon
Face (11) and facade (12) are successively named, the upper edge and the surface of first tyre tread of the fixed plate (4) on first facade
The lower edge of fixed plate (4) on flush, first facade and the ground flush below first facade;It will be fixed with
The vertical plate (3) of male tenon profile matching (31) is fixed in the fixed plate (4) of the first facade with nail;4. installation is step 2: by one piece of pedal
(2) rear end is rabbeted in the retaining groove (32) of one piece of vertical plate (3), and is consolidated the two from the rear end face of the retaining groove (32) with nail
It is fixed, it forms one and steps on vertical plate unit;5. installation by described step 3: stepping on vertical plate unit and being pushed into along first tyre tread, so that institute
It states and steps on the female groove (22) of vertical plate unit and be connected in the male tenon profile matching (31) of the first facade upper vertical plate (3), it is described at this time to step on
The vertical plate (3) of vertical plate unit is affixed with the fixed plate (4) of second facade, with nail by the vertical plate (3) for stepping on vertical plate unit
It is fixed in the fixed plate (4) of second facade;6. installation steps on vertical plate unit step 4: making one again, 5. referring to step
Be installed on the second tyre tread and third facade, and so on complete base station on remaining pedal (2) and vertical plate (3) peace
Dress.
7. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway according to claim 6 is mounted directly method, feature
Be: step 2. in the step of the male tenon profile matching (31) to be fixed on to the vertical plate (3) top can also step 3., 4.,
5., 6. in implement when need;Step 4. can be before step is 3., step 2. implementation later;Vertical plate is stepped in the production of step 6.
Unit can also step 2. or step 4. in implement;2. step takes corresponding pedal (2) and vertical plate (3) to carry out cutting makes its satisfaction
The size and label of corresponding tyre tread (11) and facade (12), cutting therein can be placed on step 3., 4., 5., 6. in any step
It carries out.
8. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway according to claim 6 is mounted directly method, feature
Be: step 2., 3., 5., 6. in fixed plate (4) be divided into upper mounted plate (41) and bottom plate (42), fixed plate
(41) the upper edge upper surface flush adjacent with the facade (12) where it, the lower edge of the bottom plate (42) and its place
The adjacent lower surface flush of facade (12).
9. the mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway described according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 is mounted directly method, spy
Sign is: 5., 6. step will step on before vertical plate unit push-in, in the female groove (22) for stepping on vertical plate unit and after vertical plate (3)
Side's setting binder.
10. a kind of mounting structure of the wooden pedal of cement stairway described according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 is mounted directly method,
It is characterized by: 5., 6. step will step on before vertical plate unit push-in, damp-proof membrane (5) are set on tyre tread (11).
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CN109577574A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Stair assembly and installation method |
CN112081323A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-15 | 衡东县佳时鸿丰建材有限责任公司 | Mounting structure and mounting method of wood stair tread |
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FR2378151A1 (en) * | 1977-01-25 | 1978-08-18 | Lafon Daniel | Traditional design prefabricated wooden staircase - has stringer with interlocking top and bottom members and tongue and groove banister joint |
AU525273B2 (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1982-10-28 | Kenscot Industries Limited | Making staircases |
DE29605212U1 (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1996-07-18 | Lutz Buerkner Metallbau | Stair step for new construction and / or renovation of stairs |
CN203821727U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | 连云港美步家居有限公司 | Stair tread |
CN104234335A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2014-12-24 | 湖州吴兴圣罗莱整体楼梯经营商行 | Stair installation structure comprising stair pedals and installation method |
CN104264921A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 湖州吴兴圣罗莱整体楼梯经营商行 | Composite stair production method |
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FR2378151A1 (en) * | 1977-01-25 | 1978-08-18 | Lafon Daniel | Traditional design prefabricated wooden staircase - has stringer with interlocking top and bottom members and tongue and groove banister joint |
AU525273B2 (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1982-10-28 | Kenscot Industries Limited | Making staircases |
DE29605212U1 (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1996-07-18 | Lutz Buerkner Metallbau | Stair step for new construction and / or renovation of stairs |
CN203821727U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | 连云港美步家居有限公司 | Stair tread |
CN104234335A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2014-12-24 | 湖州吴兴圣罗莱整体楼梯经营商行 | Stair installation structure comprising stair pedals and installation method |
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Effective date of registration: 20191119 Address after: 239500 ten Tan modern industrial park, Quanjiao County, Anhui, Chuzhou Patentee after: ANHUI ZHONGYI NEW MATERIAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: The town of Nanxun city of Huzhou province Zhejiang 313000 Nanxun Zhenhua Road Huzhou Bei Sheng composite stair Co. Ltd. China Patentee before: Huzhou Blue Bay composite staircase Limited Sheng |