CN106149601A - A kind of sweeper three struggles against lift dust storage device - Google Patents

A kind of sweeper three struggles against lift dust storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106149601A
CN106149601A CN201610708040.0A CN201610708040A CN106149601A CN 106149601 A CN106149601 A CN 106149601A CN 201610708040 A CN201610708040 A CN 201610708040A CN 106149601 A CN106149601 A CN 106149601A
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China
Prior art keywords
storage dirt
dirt bucket
storage
bucket
top layer
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CN201610708040.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106149601B (en
Inventor
赵富强
黄庆学
李玉贵
邓海龙
马立峰
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201610708040.0A priority Critical patent/CN106149601B/en
Publication of CN106149601A publication Critical patent/CN106149601A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sweeper three to struggle against lift dust storage device, including be arranged on the storage dirt railway carriage or compartment of sweeper afterbody, the three layers of stacked-up types storage dirt bucket being arranged in storage dirt railway carriage or compartment, the storage dirt bucket stopping means being arranged on the storage left and right inner side in dirt railway carriage or compartment, the drum-type lowering or hoisting gear being arranged on storage dirt compartment top portion;Described three layers of stacked-up type storage dirt bucket includes top layer storage dirt bucket, sublevel storage dirt bucket and bottom storage dirt bucket, and described storage dirt bucket stopping means includes limited support platform, proximity switch and travel switch.Top layer, sublevel are stored up dirt bucket and sequentially lift by this device employing drum-type lowering or hoisting gear, use storage dirt bucket stopping means to realize to top layer, sublevel storage dirt bucket spacing.Above technical scheme is used to provide the benefit that: to increase the storage dirt volume of middle-size and small-size sweeper, decrease the formula sweeper of sweeping and travel to and fro between the number of times of operating location and garbage collection points, improve the effective rate of utilization of sweeper operation consumption.

Description

A kind of sweeper three struggles against lift dust storage device
Technical field
The present invention relates to clean vehicular field, struggle against lift dust storage device particularly to a kind of scavenging vehicle three.
Background technology
Existing when sweeping the work of formula sweeper both at home and abroad, rubbish directly sweeps into dust-storing container via round brush, and dust-storing container uses Single storage dirt bucket shape formula, owing to single storage actually active volume of dirt bucket is less, the sweeper operation short period needs to go to rubbish to receive Collection point topples over rubbish in storage dirt bucket, does not only result in cleanup crew's operating efficiency relatively low, also reduces the effective rate of utilization of energy, no Meet power conservation requirement.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of scavenging vehicle three and struggles against lift dust storage device, and this three bucket rises Fall formula dust storage device can increase the middle-size and small-size rubbish storage volume sweeping formula sweeper, reduces sweeper and travels to and fro between place of working and rubbish The number of times of rubbish gathering station, improves operating efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following three bucket lift storage dirt technical schemes: a kind of sweeper three bucket rises Fall formula dust storage device, including storage dirt railway carriage or compartment, three layers of stacked-up type storage dirt bucket, storage dirt bucket stopping means and drum-type lowering or hoisting gear, wherein, Described three layers of stacked-up type storage dirt bucket is located at bottom storage dirt railway carriage or compartment, and described drum-type lowering or hoisting gear is located at the top in storage dirt railway carriage or compartment, described storage Dirt bucket stopping means is located at the left and right sides in storage dirt railway carriage or compartment.
Described three layers of stacked-up type storage dirt bucket includes top layer storage dirt bucket, sublevel storage dirt bucket and bottom storage dirt bucket, described storage dirt bucket Stopping means includes limited support platform, proximity switch and travel switch.
Described top layer storage dirt bucket is front opening case structure, and top layer storage dirt bucket top board is provided with hooking device and stroke is opened The block closing, the left and right side plate of top layer storage dirt bucket is arranged with stopper slot and main linkage guide block, and top layer stores up dirt bucket left plate Top is provided with the catch of proximity switch.
Being arranged with stopper slot on described sublevel storage dirt bucket left and right side plate and from linkage guide block, sublevel stores up dirt bucket left plate Top is provided with the catch of proximity switch.
Described flexible limited support platform includes fixing seat, lead, limited block, belt wheel mechanism, leading screw and motor, described limit Position block can be plugged in stopper slot.
Above technical scheme is used to provide the benefit that: to be increased the storage sweeping formula sweeper by three layers of stacked-up type storage dirt bucket Dirt volume, decreases this kind of sweeper and travels to and fro between the number of times of operating location and garbage collection points;By storing up dirt at three layers of stacked-up type Bucket is outer arranges storage dirt railway carriage or compartment, can reduce the risk of dust pollution.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is top layer, sublevel storage dirt bucket when being in a high position, and the present invention is arranged in the structural representation of sweeper.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of top layer storage dirt bucket in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sublevel storage dirt bucket in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bottom storage dirt bucket in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is structural representations when being in stacked, in storage dirt railway carriage or compartment for 3 storage dirt buckets.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of limited support platform in the present invention.
In figure: 1 storage dirt railway carriage or compartment, 2 travel switches, 3 top layer storage dirt buckets, high-order limited support platform, the 4 ' right sides on the left of in the of 4 The high-order limited support platform in side, position proximity switch in 5,6 sublevels storage dirt buckets, on the left of in the of 7 in position limited support platform, 7 ' right sides Middle position limited support platform, 8 low level proximity switches, 9 bottom storage dirt buckets, fixed pulley on front side of in the of 10,11 steel wire ropes, after 12 Side fixed pulley, 13 cylinder parts;101 left plates, 101 ' right plates, 102 left clapboards, 102 ' right clapboards, 103 Upper spacer;301 hooking devices, 302 top boards, the block of 303 travel switches, the catch of 304 proximity switches, 305 left plates, 305 ' right plates, stopper slot on the left of in the of 306,306 ' right side stopper slots, 307 main linkage guide blocks; The fixing seat of 401 connecting lateral plates, the fixing seat of 402 connecting partitions, 403 leading screws, 404 leads, 405 is spacing Block, 406 V belt translation parts, 407 motors;601st, 601 ' from linkage guide block, the catch of 602 proximity switches, 603 Left plate, 603 ' right plates, stopper slot on the left of in the of 604,604 ' right side stopper slots;The catch of 901 proximity switches, 902 bottom storage dirt bucket left plates.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described with reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention as follows.
Fig. 1 illustrates top layer storage dirt bucket 3 and sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 when being in a high position, and it is concrete that the present invention is arranged on car load Embodiment: described three bucket lift dust storage device are arranged at sweeper afterbody, and wherein, drum-type lowering or hoisting gear is arranged at storage dirt The top in railway carriage or compartment 1, described drum-type lowering or hoisting gear includes front side fixed pulley 10 and rear side the 12nd, steel wire rope the 11st, cylinder part 13;Described Three layers of stacked-up type storage dirt bucket are arranged in storage dirt railway carriage or compartment 1, including top layer storage dirt bucket the 3rd, sublevel storage dirt bucket the 6th, bottom storage dirt bucket 9, wherein, Described top layer storage dirt bucket 3 is connected with steel wire rope 11 by hooking device 301.
It is provided with low level proximity switch 8 bottom sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 in storage dirt railway carriage or compartment 1, set bottom top layer storage dirt bucket 3 It is equipped with middle position proximity switch 5;Described storage dirt railway carriage or compartment 1 top is provided with upper spacer 103, and upper spacer 103 is provided with travel switch 2.
Fig. 2 illustrates the structural representation of described top layer storage dirt bucket 3, and the top board 302 of described top layer storage dirt bucket 3 is provided with extension Hook device 301, hooking device 301 is connected with steel wire rope 11, and top board 302 is additionally provided with the block 303 of travel switch;Top layer stores up The left plate 305 of dirt bucket 3 is provided with 2 left side stopper slots 306 and 2 main linkage guide blocks 307, and described left plate 305 also sets There is the catch 304 of proximity switch;Also it is arranged with 2 right side stopper slots 306 ' and 2 main linkage guide blocks on right plate 305 '.
Fig. 3 illustrates the structural representation of described sublevel storage dirt bucket 6, left plate the 603rd, the right side of described sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 Plate 603 ' inner side is respectively equipped with from linkage guide block the 601st, 601 ', and described left plate the 603rd, right plate 603 ' outside is respectively equipped with spacing Groove the 604th, 604 ', described left plate 603 is arranged over the catch 602 of proximity switch.
Fig. 4 illustrates the structural representation of described bottom storage dirt bucket 9, and described bottom storage dirt bucket 9 is placed on storage dirt railway carriage or compartment 1 end Portion, left plate 902 top of bottom storage dirt bucket 9 is provided with the catch 901 of proximity switch.
Fig. 5 illustrates structural representation when being in stacked state, in storage dirt railway carriage or compartment 1 for 3 storage dirt buckets.Described storage dirt railway carriage or compartment 1 is left It is provided with position limited support platform in middle position proximity switch the 5th, low level proximity switch the 8th, left side the 7th, left between side plate 101 and left clapboard 102 The high-order limited support platform 4 in side;In Zuo Ce, position limited support platform 7 is positioned at the top of low level proximity switch 8, the high-order limited support in left side Platform 4 is positioned at the top of middle position proximity switch 5;It is provided with position limited support platform in right side between right plate 101 ' and right clapboard 102 ' 7 ', the high-order limited support platform 4 ' in right side.In the high-order limited support platform 4 ' in high-order limited support platform the 4th, the right side in left side, right side, position is spacing In support platform 7 ', left side, position limited support platform 7 structure is identical.
Fig. 6 illustrates the structural representation of limited support platform, and described limited support platform 4 includes the fixing seat of connecting lateral plate 401st, fixing seat the 402nd, lead the 404th, limited block the 405th, leading screw the 403rd, the V belt translation part 406 of connecting partition and motor 407;Its In, the fixing seat 401 of connecting lateral plate is arranged on left plate 101, is provided with V belt translation part 406 and motor 407 below;Connect The fixing seat 402 of dividing plate is arranged on left clapboard 102, and the fixing seat 402 of connecting partition is provided with leading screw 403 and lead 404; Described limited block 405 is provided with the internal thread hole coordinating with leading screw 403.
The limited support platform course of work: when motor 407 rotates forward, V belt translation part 406 drives leading screw 403 to rotate, limited block 405 two ends can be stretched in the stopper slot 306 or 604 of left side;When motor 407 inverts, leading screw 403 drives limited block 405 two ends to exit Stopper slot 306 or 604.
The specific works stage of the present invention includes: top layer storage dirt bucket 3 rises, and top layer storage dirt bucket 3 and sublevel store up in dirt bucket 6 linkage Rising, top layer storage dirt bucket 3 declines with sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 linkage, and top layer storage dirt bucket 3 declines.
Top layer stores up dirt bucket 3 ascent stage: after top layer storage dirt bucket 3 is fully loaded, control cylinder part 13 rotates forward, and steel wire rope 11 passes through Front side fixed pulley the 10th, rear side fixed pulley 12 drives top layer storage dirt bucket 3 to rise;When catch 304 is close to middle position proximity switch 5, rolling Cylinder part 13 stall, top layer storage dirt bucket 3 stops;Hereafter, position limited support platform 7 ' in position limited support platform the 7th, right side in left side Limited block inserts left side stopper slot the 306th, the right side stopper slot 306 ' of top layer storage dirt bucket 3 respectively.
Top layer storage dirt bucket 3 and sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 link ascent stage: after sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 fills rubbish, on the left of control in In limited support platform the 7th, the right side of position, the limited block of position limited support platform 7 ' exits left side stopper slot the 306th, right side stopper slot respectively 306’;Hereafter, controlling cylinder part 13 drives top layer storage dirt bucket 3 to rise, and the main linkage guide block 307 on top layer storage dirt bucket 3 is propped up Drive sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 on from linkage guide block the 601st, 601 ' rise;Block when the travel switch on top layer storage dirt bucket 3 During 303 touching travel switch 2, cylinder part 13 stall;Hereafter, the high-order limited support platform in high-order limited support platform the 4th, the right side in left side 4 ' left side stopper slot the 306th, the right side stopper slots 306 ' inserting top layer storage dirt bucket 3 respectively, meanwhile, in left side, position limited support platform is the 7th, In You Ce, the limited block of position limited support platform 7 ' inserts left side stopper slot the 604th, the right side stopper slot 604 ' of sublevel storage dirt bucket respectively.
Top layer storage dirt bucket 3 links the decline stage with sublevel storage dirt bucket 6: after bottom storage dirt bucket 9 is removed, a left side high position is spacing Support the high-order limited support platform 4 ' in platform the 4th, right side and exit left side stopper slot the 306th, the right side stopper slot of top layer storage dirt bucket 3 respectively 306 ', meanwhile, in left side, in position limited support platform the 7th, right side, the limited block of position limited support platform 7 ' exits sublevel storage dirt bucket respectively Left side stopper slot the 604th, right side stopper slot 604 ';Hereafter, controlling cylinder part 13 to invert, steel wire rope 11 drives top layer storage dirt bucket 3 and sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 decline, when the catch 602 of proximity switch of sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 is near low level proximity switch 8, cylinder Part 13 stall, sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 drops at the bottom of storage dirt railway carriage or compartment;Now, in left side, in position limited support platform the 7th, right side spacing of position The limited block of support platform 7 ' inserts left side stopper slot the 306th, the right side stopper slot 306 ' of top layer storage dirt bucket respectively.
Top layer store up dirt bucket 3 decline stage: when sublevel storage dirt bucket 6 remove after, on the left of control in position limited support platform the 7th, right side The limited block of middle position limited support platform 7 ' exits left side stopper slot the 306th, the right side stopper slot 306 ' of top layer storage dirt bucket respectively;This After, when the catch of the proximity switch that cylinder part 13 is inverted to top layer storage dirt bucket 3 drops to proximity switch 8, cylinder part 13 Stall, top layer storage dirt bucket 3 drops at the bottom of storage dirt railway carriage or compartment.

Claims (4)

1. sweeper three struggles against a lift dust storage device, including storage dirt railway carriage or compartment, three layers of stacked-up types storage dirt bucket, storage dirt bucket stopping means With drum-type lowering or hoisting gear;Described three layers of stacked-up type storage dirt bucket is arranged on inside storage dirt railway carriage or compartment, and described storage dirt bucket stopping means is located at The storage left and right inner side in dirt railway carriage or compartment, described drum-type lowering or hoisting gear is located at the top in storage dirt railway carriage or compartment, it is characterised in that: described three layers of stacked-up type Storage dirt bucket includes top layer storage dirt bucket, sublevel storage dirt bucket and bottom storage dirt bucket, and described top layer storage dirt bucket can be positioned over sublevel storage dirt bucket In, described sublevel storage dirt bucket can be placed in bottom storage dirt bucket;It is left and right that described storage dirt bucket stopping means includes being arranged on storage dirt railway carriage or compartment Interior plate and the limited support platform on left and right dividing plate and proximity switch, and it is arranged on the travel switch of storage dirt railway carriage or compartment upper spacer.
2. sweeper three according to claim 1 struggles against lift dust storage device, it is characterised in that: described top layer storage dirt bucket is Front opening case structure, top layer storage dirt bucket top board is provided with the block of hooking device and travel switch, top layer storage dirt bucket Being arranged with stopper slot and main linkage guide block on left and right side plate, top layer storage dirt bucket left plate top is provided with the gear of proximity switch Piece.
3. sweeper three according to claim 1 struggles against lift dust storage device, it is characterised in that: described sublevel stores up dirt bucket Being arranged with stopper slot on left and right side plate and from linkage guide block, sublevel storage dirt bucket left plate top is provided with the gear of proximity switch Piece.
4. sweeper three according to claim 1 struggles against lift dust storage device, it is characterised in that: described flexible limited support Platform includes fixing seat, lead, limited block, belt wheel mechanism, leading screw and motor, and described limited block can be plugged in stopper slot.
CN201610708040.0A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of bucket of sweeper three lift dust storage device Active CN106149601B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610708040.0A CN106149601B (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of bucket of sweeper three lift dust storage device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610708040.0A CN106149601B (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of bucket of sweeper three lift dust storage device

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CN106149601A true CN106149601A (en) 2016-11-23
CN106149601B CN106149601B (en) 2017-10-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1555222A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-20 Universität Stuttgart Vehicle body assembly for trucks
CN2895321Y (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-05-02 龙岩华洁机械工贸有限公司 Three-door two-van deck-lifting van for refuse transport vehicle
CN203268795U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-06 无锡商业职业技术学院 Modern city environment-friendly dustbin
CN205314035U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-06-15 常州圣倍诺环保科技有限公司 Dust suction vehicle
CN206204850U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-05-31 太原科技大学 A kind of bucket lift dust storage device of sweeper three

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1555222A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-20 Universität Stuttgart Vehicle body assembly for trucks
CN2895321Y (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-05-02 龙岩华洁机械工贸有限公司 Three-door two-van deck-lifting van for refuse transport vehicle
CN203268795U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-06 无锡商业职业技术学院 Modern city environment-friendly dustbin
CN205314035U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-06-15 常州圣倍诺环保科技有限公司 Dust suction vehicle
CN206204850U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-05-31 太原科技大学 A kind of bucket lift dust storage device of sweeper three

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