CN106144356B - Garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device - Google Patents

Garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106144356B
CN106144356B CN201610665194.6A CN201610665194A CN106144356B CN 106144356 B CN106144356 B CN 106144356B CN 201610665194 A CN201610665194 A CN 201610665194A CN 106144356 B CN106144356 B CN 106144356B
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China
Prior art keywords
garbage
plate
rear door
box body
shrinkage
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CN201610665194.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106144356A (en
Inventor
占宏标
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Anhui Shengyun Environmental Protection Group Co ltd
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Anhui Shengyun Environmental Protection Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN201610665194.6A priority Critical patent/CN106144356B/en
Publication of CN106144356A publication Critical patent/CN106144356A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/025Constructional features relating to actuating means for lifting or tipping containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device, which belongs to the technical field of garbage collection and transportation and comprises a vehicle body, a box body and a driving mechanism, wherein the box body is arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body, the vehicle body drives the box body to transport, the box body is used for loading garbage, a closable rear door is arranged at the rear part of the box body, the rear door is connected with the driving mechanism, the edge of a garbage can is hung at the edge of the rear door, the device also comprises a controller and an elastic shrinkage plate, the driving mechanism is connected with the controller, the elastic shrinkage plate is arranged in the rear door of the box body and is positioned at the inner side of the rear door, the elastic shrinkage plate is adhered to the wall of the rear door and divided into two parts, and the elastic shrinkage plate is symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the position of the garbage can. The retractable plate is arranged on the rear door and used for supporting the edge of the garbage can, so that the problem of scattering when the garbage can is used for dumping garbage is solved, the retractable plate has the advantage of reducing scattering of garbage, has the function of supporting the garbage can on three sides, and has a good scattering prevention function.

Description

Garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage collection and transportation, relates to garbage collection and transportation equipment for collecting and transporting garbage, and in particular relates to a water-control and scattering-prevention garbage collection and transportation scattering-prevention device.
Background
With the acceleration of urban development pace, urban environmental sanitation is also becoming more and more important, and as a garbage collection and recovery device for cities, streets and communities, garbage cans must be cleaned regularly. The receipts fortune of rubbish is the back door department that the garbage bin promoted to the fortune car generally, and the edge of back door is equipped with the card tooth card at the edge of garbage bin, and the back door rises, and rubbish in the garbage bin is poured into and is received the fortune car, and when the garbage bin was poured into rubbish, there was rubbish from the both sides of garbage bin to scatter subaerial, even sewage liquid drip subaerial, and sewage influences the environment, and rubbish needs the staff to clean, reduces the work efficiency of rubbish receipts fortune.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the garbage collection and transportation scattering prevention device, and the shrinkage plate is arranged on the rear door and used for supporting the edge of the garbage can, so that the scattering problem of the garbage can when the garbage can is used for dumping garbage is solved, the garbage collection and transportation scattering prevention device has the advantage of reducing the scattering of garbage, has the function of supporting the garbage can on three sides, and has a good scattering prevention function.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbish is received fortune and is prevented scattering device, rubbish is received fortune and is prevented scattering device includes automobile body, box and actuating mechanism, and the box is installed at the rear portion of automobile body, and the automobile body drives the box transportation, and the box is used for loading rubbish, and the rear portion of box is equipped with the back door that can close, and actuating mechanism is connected to the back door, and the border of garbage bin is hung and is put at the edge of back door, rubbish is received fortune and is prevented scattering device still includes controller and elasticity shrink board, actuating mechanism connection director, and elasticity shrink board is installed in the back door of box, is located the inside inboard of back door, and laminating back door wall sets up, and elasticity shrink board divide into two parts, and the symmetry sets up the both sides in garbage bin place.
The elastic shrinkage plate comprises a first shrinkage plate and a second shrinkage plate, the first shrinkage plate and the second shrinkage plate are symmetrically arranged in the rear door, a gap is reserved in the middle of the first shrinkage plate and the second shrinkage plate, the garbage can is hung in the gap, a track is arranged on the inner side of the rear door, and the first shrinkage plate and the second shrinkage plate are mounted on the track. The first shrink plate and the second shrink plate have the same structure. The first contraction plate comprises a supporting rod and a moving rod, the moving rod is connected with a driving mechanism, a first movable end of the moving rod is installed in the track, a second movable end of the moving rod is connected with a third movable end of the supporting rod, and a fourth fixed end of the supporting rod is fixed in the track. The supporting rod and the moving rod are made of elastic materials. A distance sensor is arranged in the movement direction of the first movable end and connected with a controller, and a second latch is arranged on the movement rod. The track includes horizontal track and arc track, and horizontal track sets up the inboard at the back door, and arc track is along horizontal track transition to on the back door. The expansion surfaces of the first contraction plate and the second contraction plate are arc-shaped surfaces.
The garbage collection, transportation and scattering prevention device has the beneficial effects that the elastic shrinkage plates are arranged in the rear door, the garbage can is placed between the elastic shrinkage plates, the shrinkage plates are fixed at two sides of the garbage can, when the garbage can is lifted to fall down, garbage does not scatter, and when the rear door is closed, the shrinkage plates are retracted, so that the closing action of the rear door is not influenced. When the existing garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device is used for containing garbage, the garbage can is placed on the rear door of the box body, the rear door is lifted, garbage in the garbage can is poured into the carriage, the garbage is easy to scatter from two sides, sewage drops, workers are required to clean the ground, the shipping time is wasted, the sewage affects the environment, the environment cannot be cleaned, and the problem is exactly solved through the arrangement of the shrinkage plate.
Drawings
The contents expressed in the drawings of the present specification and the marks in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of an elastically contractible plate of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is an expanded schematic view of an elastically contractible plate of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic drawing of the contraction of an elastic contraction plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 is a vehicle body, 2 is a box body, 3 is an elastic shrinkage plate, 4 is a rear door, 5 is a garbage can, 6 is a first shrinkage plate, 7 is a second shrinkage plate, 8 is a track, 9 is a first latch, 10 is a support rod, 11 is a motion rod, 12 is a first movable end, 13 is a second movable end, 14 is a third movable end, 15 is a fourth fixed end, 16 is a second latch, 17 is a distance sensor, and 18 is a weight sensor.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, such as the shape and construction of the components, the mutual positions and connection relationships between the components, the roles and working principles of the components, the manufacturing process and the operating and using method, etc., is provided to assist those skilled in the art in a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention.
The invention provides a garbage collection, transportation and scattering prevention device, wherein an elastic shrinkage plate is arranged in a rear door, a garbage can is placed between the elastic shrinkage plates, the shrinkage plates are fixed at two sides of the garbage can, when the garbage can is lifted to fall down, garbage does not scatter, and when the rear door is closed, the shrinkage plates are retracted, so that the closing action of the rear door is not influenced. When the existing garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device is used for containing garbage, the garbage can is placed on the rear door of the box body, the rear door is lifted, garbage in the garbage can is poured into the carriage, the garbage is easy to scatter from two sides, sewage drops, workers are required to clean the ground, the shipping time is wasted, the sewage affects the environment, the environment cannot be cleaned, and the problem is exactly solved through the arrangement of the shrinkage plate.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device comprises a vehicle body 1, a box body 2, a controller, a driving mechanism and an elastic shrinkage plate 3, wherein the box body 2 is arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 drags to drive the box body 2 to transport, the box body 2 is used for loading garbage, a closable rear door 4 is arranged at the rear part of the box body 2, the rear door 4 is connected with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with the controller, the edge of a garbage can 5 is hung at the edge of the rear door 4, the rear door 4 is lifted, and the garbage is poured into the box body 2. The elastic shrinkage board 3 is installed in the back door 4 of box 2, is located the inside inboard of back door 4, and laminating back door 4 wall sets up, and the elastic shrinkage board 3 divide into two parts, set up respectively at the both sides limit of back door 4, and garbage bin 5 is placed in the intermediate position of back door 4 border position, and the elastic shrinkage board 3 drags up the both sides limit of garbage bin 5, drags up three edges of garbage bin 5 bung hole together with back door 4, and the rubbish is poured into box 2, can not spill.
The elastic shrinkage plate 3 is arranged on the inner side of the back door 4, is attached to the back door 4 and is divided into a first shrinkage plate 6 and a second shrinkage plate 7, which are symmetrically arranged in the back door 4, a gap is reserved in the middle of the elastic shrinkage plate, the first shrinkage plate 6 and the second shrinkage plate 7 are both connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the shrinkage plates to move according to the instruction of the controller. The inboard of back door 4 is equipped with track 8, and first shrink board 6 and second shrink board 7 are installed on track 8, and first shrink board 6 and second shrink board 7 symmetry set up, leave the distance between the two, are the position of the first latch 9 on the back door 4, and the latch is fixed on back door 4 for hold up garbage bin 5.
The first contraction plate 6 comprises a supporting rod 10 and a moving rod 11, the moving rod 11 is connected with a driving mechanism, a first movable end 12 of the moving rod 11 is installed in the track 8, a second movable end 13 of the moving rod 11 is connected with a third movable end 14 of the supporting rod 10, a fourth fixed end 15 of the supporting rod 10 is fixed in the track 8, the moving rod 11 moves in the track 8, the supporting rod 10 and the moving rod 11 are made of elastic materials, and the expansion and retraction actions of the first contraction plate 6 on the track 8 are guaranteed. The first movable end 12 is provided with a distance sensor 17 in the movement direction, is connected with a controller, measures the distance to the garbage can 5 placed on the rear door 4, and the movement rod 11 is provided with a second latch 16 for supporting the edge of the garbage can 5 and preventing the garbage from scattering. In order to prevent the second latch 16 and the first latch 9 from being on a uniform horizontal plane and not being placed on the edge of the garbage can 5, the track 8 in the invention is a horizontal track 8 and an arc-shaped track 8, the horizontal track 8 is arranged on the inner side of the rear door 4, the arc-shaped track 8 transits to the horizontal plane of the rear door 4 along the horizontal track 8, when the moving rod 11 is unfolded along the track 8, the contracting rod forms an arc-shaped surface, and the second latch 16 and the first latch 9 are on the same horizontal plane, so that the edges of the garbage can 5 can be supported by both the first latch 9 and the second latch 16. The first contraction plate 6 and the second contraction plate 7 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first latch 9.
The first latch 9 of the back door 4 is provided with a plurality of weight sensors 18, and is connected with a controller, and a data judging unit in the controller is used for judging whether the detection data of each sensor is received, and only when the detection data of each sensor is received, a working instruction can be sent, so that misjudgment caused by that garbage falls on the first latch 9 is avoided. When the garbage can is in operation, the rear door 4 is opened, the edge of the garbage can 5 is placed on the first clamping tooth 9, the weight sensor 18 detects weight data and sends the weight data to the controller, the controller judges that each weight sensor 18 detects the weight data and sends the weight data to the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the moving rod 11 to move along the track 8, the distance sensor 17 on the moving rod 11 can detect the distance from the edge of the garbage can 5 and send the detected distance data to the controller, when the detected distance is zero, the driving mechanism stops driving, the moving rod 11 stops moving, the first shrinkage rod and the second shrinkage rod are unfolded, the second clamping tooth 16 supports the opposite edge of the garbage can 5, the first clamping tooth 9 supports three surfaces of the garbage can 5 together, the garbage can 5 is lifted, and garbage can not fall into the box body 2.
While the invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of being modified or applied directly to other applications without modification, as long as various insubstantial modifications of the method concept and technical solution of the invention are adopted, all within the scope of the invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The garbage collection, transportation and scattering prevention device comprises a vehicle body, a box body and a driving mechanism, wherein the box body is arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body, the vehicle body drives the box body to transport, the box body is used for loading garbage, a closable rear door is arranged at the rear part of the box body and is connected with the driving mechanism, and the edge of a garbage can is hung at the edge of the rear door. The elastic shrinkage plate comprises a first shrinkage plate and a second shrinkage plate, the first shrinkage plate and the second shrinkage plate are symmetrically arranged in the rear door, a gap is reserved in the middle of the first shrinkage plate and the second shrinkage plate, the garbage can is hung in the gap, a track is arranged on the inner side of the rear door, and the first shrinkage plate and the second shrinkage plate are arranged on the track; the first contraction plate and the second contraction plate have the same structure; the first contraction plate comprises a supporting rod and a moving rod, the moving rod is connected with a driving mechanism, a first movable end of the moving rod is installed in the track, a second movable end of the moving rod is connected with a third movable end of the supporting rod, and a fourth fixed end of the supporting rod is fixed in the track.
2. The garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device according to claim 1, wherein the support rods and the motion rods are made of elastic materials.
3. The garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device according to claim 1, wherein a distance sensor is arranged in the movement direction of the first movable end, the distance sensor is connected with the controller, and a second latch is arranged on the movement rod.
4. The garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device according to claim 1, wherein the rail comprises a horizontal rail and an arc-shaped rail, the horizontal rail is arranged on the inner side of the rear door, and the arc-shaped rail is transited to the rear door along the horizontal rail.
5. The waste collection and transportation anti-spill device of claim 1, wherein the deployment surfaces of the first and second retraction plates are arcuate surfaces.
CN201610665194.6A 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device Active CN106144356B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610665194.6A CN106144356B (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610665194.6A CN106144356B (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Garbage collection and transportation anti-scattering device

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CN106144356A CN106144356A (en) 2016-11-23
CN106144356B true CN106144356B (en) 2024-05-24

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3152002B2 (en) * 1993-03-31 2001-04-03 東レ株式会社 Resin impregnated fiber sheet
CN2719777Y (en) * 2004-08-18 2005-08-24 四川新路环卫设备制造有限公司 Refuse vehicle lifting and can-turning device
CN201040656Y (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-03-26 重庆耐德山花特种车有限责任公司 Refuse vehicle roll-over stand assembly
CN201914650U (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-08-03 单宏刚 Movable trash compactor
CN202054356U (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-11-30 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 Barrel turning device
CN102398755A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-04-04 中联重科股份有限公司 Barrel overturning device and rear-mounted compression type garbage truck
CN102582992A (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-07-18 上海大学 Garbage transporting device
CN102700879A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-10-03 山东恒阳重工科技有限公司 Lifting turning mechanism for movable garbage compressor
CN203372689U (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-01-01 同均动能股份有限公司 Auxiliary truck lifting device of garbage truck
CN203753737U (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-08-06 扬州盛达特种车有限公司 Multifunctional garbage can turning mechanism of garbage compressing vehicle
CN205891840U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-18 安徽盛运环保(集团)股份有限公司 Trash collecting and transporting prevents device that scatters

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03152002A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-06-28 Morita Tokushu Kiko Kk Refuse collecting vehicle

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3152002B2 (en) * 1993-03-31 2001-04-03 東レ株式会社 Resin impregnated fiber sheet
CN2719777Y (en) * 2004-08-18 2005-08-24 四川新路环卫设备制造有限公司 Refuse vehicle lifting and can-turning device
CN201040656Y (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-03-26 重庆耐德山花特种车有限责任公司 Refuse vehicle roll-over stand assembly
CN201914650U (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-08-03 单宏刚 Movable trash compactor
CN202054356U (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-11-30 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 Barrel turning device
CN102398755A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-04-04 中联重科股份有限公司 Barrel overturning device and rear-mounted compression type garbage truck
CN102582992A (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-07-18 上海大学 Garbage transporting device
CN102700879A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-10-03 山东恒阳重工科技有限公司 Lifting turning mechanism for movable garbage compressor
CN203372689U (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-01-01 同均动能股份有限公司 Auxiliary truck lifting device of garbage truck
CN203753737U (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-08-06 扬州盛达特种车有限公司 Multifunctional garbage can turning mechanism of garbage compressing vehicle
CN205891840U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-18 安徽盛运环保(集团)股份有限公司 Trash collecting and transporting prevents device that scatters

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