CN106141203B - A kind of jewelry slice pattern-etching machine - Google Patents
A kind of jewelry slice pattern-etching machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106141203B CN106141203B CN201610780565.5A CN201610780565A CN106141203B CN 106141203 B CN106141203 B CN 106141203B CN 201610780565 A CN201610780565 A CN 201610780565A CN 106141203 B CN106141203 B CN 106141203B
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- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000033748 Device issues Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2707/00—Automatic supply or removal of metal workpieces
- B23Q2707/003—Automatic supply or removal of metal workpieces in a lathe
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2707/00—Automatic supply or removal of metal workpieces
- B23Q2707/04—Automatic supply or removal of metal workpieces by means of grippers also magnetic or pneumatic gripping
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to processing of ornament technical field more particularly to a kind of jewelry slice pattern-etching machines, comprising: feed mechanism, feed mechanism include vibrating disk and material loading platform, and fixed plate is fixedly installed on material loading platform, is slidably fitted with vacuum chuck；Pattern-etching machine structure, pattern-etching machine structure include pattern-etching machine frame, and the cutterhead driven by active motor is rotatably equipped on pattern-etching machine frame, and lathe tool is equipped on cutterhead, and pattern-etching machine frame is equipped with servo motor driving and adjusts the adjustment structure that cutterhead is vertically movable and moves horizontally.Jewelry slice pattern-etching machine provided by the invention is convenient to carry out workpiece to draw feeding and blowing action, and structure is simple, it is at low cost, workpiece will not be caused to damage, it is easy to operate, facilitate control vehicle flower depth and knife mark direction, so that vehicle decorative pattern is uniform, and automation control feeding and vehicle flower may be implemented, greatly improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to processing of ornament technical field more particularly to a kind of jewelry slice pattern-etching machines.
Background technique
There are many laminar noble metal jewelries in jewellery, and be designed with decorative pattern in these jewelry slices, these are required
Pattern-etching machine carries out vehicle Hua Jiagong.But due to laminar workpiece volume very little, and thickness is thin, so that spending in manual vehicle
Appearance clamping workpiece is inconvenient in journey, vehicle decorative pattern is uneven, ineffective technical problem.
Therefore, need to develop a kind of jewelry slice pattern-etching machine to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of jewelry slice pattern-etching machines, it is intended to during solving existing jewelry slice vehicle flower
Clamping workpiece is inconvenient, vehicle decorative pattern is uneven, ineffective technical problem.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of jewelry slice pattern-etching machine, the pattern-etching machine include:
Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism include vibrating disk and material loading platform, be fixedly installed on the material loading platform with
The discharging end position of the vibrating disk is corresponding for receiving the fixed plate of workpiece and positioning, slides peace on the material loading platform
Equipped with the vacuum chuck for drawing workpiece and moving feeding；
Pattern-etching machine structure, the pattern-etching machine structure include pattern-etching machine frame, are rotatably equipped on the pattern-etching machine frame by active motor
The cutterhead of driving is equipped with lathe tool on the cutterhead, and the pattern-etching machine frame, which is equipped with, adjusts the cutterhead by servo motor driving
Adjustment structure that is vertically movable and moving horizontally.
As an improvement being fixedly installed with active motor on the pattern-etching machine frame, it is slidably installed on the pattern-etching machine frame
Have and the sliding seat that moves up and down driven by Z axis servo motor, be rotatably equipped with driving shaft on the sliding seat, the driving shaft with
Active motor is sequentially connected by round belt, and the bottom end of the driving shaft is connected with main shaft reversing arrangement, the main shaft reversing arrangement
On be rotatably equipped with the cutterhead, the axial direction of the cutterhead is axially vertical with the driving shaft, on the main shaft reversing arrangement
It is fixedly installed with the synchronous pulley with driving shaft coaxial arrangement, is fixedly installed with C axis servo motor, the C on the sliding seat
Axis servo motor is connect with the main shaft reversing arrangement by toothed belt transmission.
As a further improvement, the transmission ratio of the active motor and driving shaft is less than 1.
As a further improvement, the main shaft reversing arrangement is equipped with driven shaft, the knife is installed on the driven shaft
Disk, the axial direction of the driven shaft is axially vertical with the driving shaft, and the main shaft reversing arrangement is equipped with two idler wheels, the rolling
The axial direction of wheel and the axial direction of driving shaft and driven shaft are vertical, and the driving shaft and driven shaft are sequentially connected by round belt, described
Round belt passes through two idler wheels, the round belt fortune between the direction of motion and driven shaft and idler wheel of the round belt between the driving shaft and idler wheel
Dynamic direction is perpendicular.
As a further improvement, on the pattern-etching machine frame vertically be equipped with guide rail, the sliding seat be equipped with it is described
The sliding block of guide rail cooperation, the Z axis servo motor are sequentially connected by lead screw and the sliding seat.
Spend the conveying workpieces of sucker cylinder driving to vehicle by vehicle as an improvement being slidably fitted on the material loading platform
The vehicle in flower region spends sucker, and workpiece on the overturning vehicle flower sucker by tumble cylinder driving is rotatably equipped on the material loading platform
Sucker is overturn, the conveying fixed plate driven by X-axis servo motor is slidably fitted on the material loading platform and overturns work on sucker
Part spends the feeding sucker of sucker to vehicle.
As a further improvement, the fixed plate be equipped with place workpiece deflector chute, the width of the deflector chute and
Depth is adapted with the width and thickness of workpiece respectively, is received in the arc of the deflector chute end and is formed locating slot, the locating slot
Shape and the workpiece shape be adapted.
As a further improvement, the material loading platform is equipped with X-axis guide rail, it is slidably fitted with and send in the X-axis guide rail
Expect that sucker, the feeding sucker are connect by X-axis lead screw with X-axis servo motor transmission, the X-axis servo motor and X-axis lead screw
It is connected by toothed belt transmission.
As a further improvement, being slidably fitted with the feeding sucker tune for adjusting feeding sucker position in the X-axis guide rail
Regulating device, the feeding sucker regulating device are connect with the X-axis lead screw, are slidably fitted in the feeding sucker regulating device
The feeding sucker driven by feeding sucker cylinder.
As a further improvement, the material loading platform is equipped with gear and rack teeth mechanism, on the gear circumferential surface radially
It is fixedly connected with linking arm, the linking arm is equipped with overturning sucker, and the rack gear is connected with tumble cylinder, the overturning sucker
Position and the vehicle flower position of sucker it is corresponding.
As a further improvement, the vacuum chuck of feed mechanism is equipped with column sucker ontology, the column sucker ontology
End face it is corresponding with the outer rim of workpiece, the end face of the column sucker ontology is equipped with determines with what workpiece inner edge shape was adapted
Position protrusion, the positioning protrusion protrude into workpiece, and the column sucker ontology end face is equipped with several stomatas, and the stomata is surround
The positioning protrusion setting, the height of the positioning protrusion and the thickness of workpiece are corresponding.
It is set side by side but the first conductor plate of mutually insulated and as a further improvement, the fixed plate includes two
Two conductor plates, there are gap between first conductor plate and the second conductor plate, first conductor plate is equipped with deflector chute, institute
The width and depth for stating deflector chute are adapted with the width and thickness of workpiece respectively, and the deflector chute is close to second conductor plate
One end arc in receive and form locating slot, the shape of the locating slot and the shape of workpiece are adapted, first conductor plate and
Detection circuit is connected between second conductor plate, the detection circuit is equipped with warning device.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Jewelry slice pattern-etching machine provided by the invention includes feed mechanism and pattern-etching machine structure, feed mechanism include vibrating disk and
Material loading platform, material loading platform is equipped with the vacuum chuck of moving feeding, convenient to carry out drawing feeding and blowing action to workpiece, and
And structure is simple, and it is at low cost, workpiece will not be caused to damage, it is easy to operate, be conducive to improve production efficiency, using effect is good,
Pattern-etching machine structure includes pattern-etching machine frame, and pattern-etching machine frame is equipped with the cutterhead driven by active motor, is equipped with lathe tool on cutterhead, and
Cutterhead can move horizontally with it is vertically movable, can control vehicle flower depth and knife mark direction so that vehicle decorative pattern is uniform, and realize from
Dynamicization controls feeding and vehicle flower, greatly improves production efficiency.
Active motor and driving shaft are sequentially connected by round belt on pattern-etching machine frame, and the transmission of active motor and driving shaft
Than less than 1, make driving shaft revolving speed be greater than active motor revolving speed, accelerate conducive to driving shaft and operate under high-speed state,
By the conversion of main shaft reversing arrangement, revolved the rotation being converted into around horizontal direction around vertical direction, and then by high speed
Turn to be transferred on cutterhead, to process highlighted decorative pattern on the surface of the workpiece, Z axis servo motor is accurate by the transmission of lead screw
Control cutterhead moves in the vertical direction, and then controls the depth of vehicle flower, and C axis servo motor is driven by the transmission of synchronous belt
Main shaft reversing arrangement and cutterhead are moved around vertical direction, to change the direction of knife mark, and only need cutterhead or more in practice
Vehicle flower depth can be effectively controlled in the distance of mobile very little, and since active motor and driving shaft round belt are driven, round belt is very soft to be had
Certain elasticity, when cutterhead move up and down very little apart from when the transmission between active motor and driving shaft will not be impacted, control
Vehicle flower process processed is very convenient, does not need to drive active motor rotation, so that the structure of equipment is simple, reduces cost, enhancing is set
Standby durability keeps the layout of equipment overall structure more rationally beautiful.
Since main shaft reversing arrangement is equipped with driven shaft, cutterhead is installed on driven shaft, driving shaft and driven shaft pass through round belt
Transmission connection, and it is equipped with the direction that idler wheel changes round belt transmission, structure is simple, and commutation effect is good.
Due to fixed plate be equipped with place workpiece deflector chute, the width and depth of deflector chute respectively with the width of workpiece and
Thickness is adapted, and is received in the arc of deflector chute end and is formed locating slot, and the shape of locating slot and the shape of workpiece are adapted, and workpiece exists
Under vibrating disk effect, by certain direction and sequence along the deflector chute that vibrating channel proceeds to fixed plate, workpiece proceeds to fixed
It is positioned at the slot of position, feeding sucker passes through the transmission of X-axis servo motor, synchronous belt and X-axis lead screw later, logical along X-axis guide rail
The drive of feeding sucker regulating device is crossed, is run to fixed plate, feeding sucker cylinder commutates at this time, the decline of feeding sucker,
Jewelry slice workpiece is sucked under the action of vacuum, then feeding sucker cylinder commutates, and feeding sucker rises, through X-axis servo electricity
The effect of the transmission devices such as machine, feeding sucker are run to vehicle flower sucker, the commutation of feeding sucker cylinder, the decline of feeding sucker, and
The vacuum suction of feeding sucker stops, and the vacuum suction of vehicle flower sucker is opened, and slice work-piece is attracted at vehicle flower sucker at this time,
Then feeding sucker cylinder commutates, and feeding sucker rises, and vehicle flower sucker cylinder commutation, band motor-car flower sucker moves to vehicle flower cutterhead
Working range, process decorative pattern in the upper surface of slice work-piece, complete the process rear car flower sucker cylinder commutation, vehicle flower sucker return
To initial position, at this point, tumble cylinder commutates, overturning sucker overturning is driven by gear and rack teeth mechanism, and spend on sucker with vehicle
Slice work-piece contact, and overturn sucker vacuum suction open, vehicle flower sucker vacuum suction stop, such slice work-piece is just
It is attracted on overturning sucker, afterwards turns over cylinder commutation, drive overturning sucker to overturn 180 degree by gear and rack teeth mechanism, this
Sample has had the one side of vehicle decorative pattern to be just reversed below, and above, feeding sucker is run to overturning the one side without vehicle flower
At sucker, the commutation of feeding sucker cylinder, the decline of feeding sucker, and the vacuum suction of feeding sucker is opened, and the vacuum of sucker is overturn
Absorption stops, and slice work-piece is attracted at feeding sucker at this time, and then feeding sucker cylinder commutates, and feeding sucker rises, then
It is driven through X-axis servo motor, at operation to vehicle flower sucker, the commutation of feeding sucker cylinder, the decline of feeding sucker, and feeding sucker
Vacuum suction stops, and the vacuum suction of vehicle flower sucker is opened, and slice work-piece is attracted at vehicle flower sucker at this time, and then feeding is inhaled
The commutation of disk cylinder, feeding sucker rise, and vehicle flower sucker cylinder commutation moves to the work model of vehicle flower cutterhead with motor-car flower sucker
It encloses, processes decorative pattern on another surface of slice work-piece, thus realize the two sides vehicle flower of slice work-piece, after the completion of vehicle flower, Che Hua
Sucker becomes positive pressure from negative pressure, and slice work-piece is blown out under the influence of air pressure, completes a process.
Since the vacuum chuck of feed mechanism is equipped with column sucker ontology, the end face of column sucker ontology and the outer rim of workpiece
Corresponding, the end face of column sucker ontology is equipped with the positioning protrusion being adapted with workpiece inner edge shape, and positioning protrusion protrudes into work
In part, column sucker ontology end face is equipped with several stomatas, and stomata is arranged around positioning protrusion, the height and workpiece of positioning protrusion
Thickness it is corresponding, to accurate work piece positioning, convenient for drawing workpiece and accurate vehicle flower.
It is set side by side but the first conductor plate and the second conductor plate of mutually insulated since fixed plate includes two, the first conductor
Plate is equipped with deflector chute, receives in the arc of deflector chute end and forms locating slot, and the shape of locating slot and the shape of workpiece are adapted, and
And first is connected with detection circuit between conductor plate and the second conductor plate, detection circuit is equipped with warning device, is pre-adjusted the
The distance between one conductor plate and the second conductor plate, so that being contacted after workpiece positioning with the second conductor plate, so that detection electricity
Road conducting, warning device issues alarm signal, then carries out next step operation, and detection and localization is simple and convenient and accurate, is conducive to
Improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of feed mechanism in the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the top view of feed mechanism in the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of vacuum chuck in the present embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of pattern-etching machine structure in the present embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of main shaft commutating structure in the present embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of main shaft commutating structure in the present embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed plate in the present embodiment；
Wherein: 1- vibrating disk, 2- material loading platform, 3- fixed plate, 31- deflector chute, 32- locating slot, the first conductor plate of 33-,
The second conductor plate of 34-, 4- pattern-etching machine frame, 5- active motor, 6- cutterhead, 7- workbench, 8-Z axis servo motor, 9- sliding seat,
10- driving shaft, 11- main shaft reversing arrangement, 12- synchronous pulley, 13-C axis servo motor, 14- driven shaft, 15- idler wheel, 16- vehicle
Flower sucker cylinder, 17- vehicle flower sucker, 18- tumble cylinder, 19- overturn sucker, 20-X axis servo motor, 21- feeding sucker, 22-
X-axis guide rail, 23- feeding sucker regulating device, 24- feeding sucker cylinder, 25-X axial filament thick stick, 26- gear and rack teeth mechanism, 27- connect
Connect arm, 28- column sucker ontology, 29- positioning protrusion, 30- stomata.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 jointly shown in, a kind of jewelry slice pattern-etching machine, which includes:
Feed mechanism, including vibrating disk 1 and material loading platform 2 are fixedly installed with the discharging with vibrating disk 1 on material loading platform 2
End position is corresponding for receiving the fixed plate 3 of workpiece and positioning, is slidably fitted on material loading platform 2 for drawing workpiece simultaneously
The vacuum chuck of moving feeding；
Pattern-etching machine structure, including pattern-etching machine frame 4 are rotatably equipped with the cutterhead 6 driven by active motor 5, knife on pattern-etching machine frame 4
Lathe tool is installed, pattern-etching machine frame 4 is equipped with the tune for being driven by servo motor and adjusting that cutterhead 6 is vertically movable and moves horizontally on disk 6
Section structure.
In the present embodiment, feed mechanism and pattern-etching machine structure are all disposed on workbench 7, and two vehicles can be equipped on cutterhead 6
Knife, center symmetric setting of two lathe tools about cutterhead 6.
In the present embodiment, it is fixedly installed with active motor 5 on pattern-etching machine frame 4, is slidably fitted on pattern-etching machine frame 4 by Z axis
Servo motor 8 drives the sliding seat 9 moved up and down, is rotatably equipped with driving shaft 10, driving shaft 10 and active motor on sliding seat 9
5 are sequentially connected by round belt, and specifically, less than 1, the bottom end of driving shaft 10 connects the transmission ratio of active motor 5 and driving shaft 10
There is main shaft reversing arrangement 11, cutterhead 6, the axial direction of cutterhead 6 and the axial direction of driving shaft 10 are rotatably equipped on main shaft reversing arrangement 11
Vertically, the synchronous pulley 12 being coaxially disposed with driving shaft 10, fixed peace on sliding seat 9 are fixedly installed on main shaft reversing arrangement 11
Equipped with C axis servo motor 13, C axis servo motor 13 is connect with main shaft reversing arrangement 11 by toothed belt transmission.
In the present embodiment, main shaft reversing arrangement 11 is equipped with driven shaft 14, is equipped with cutterhead 6, driven shaft 14 on driven shaft 14
Axial direction and driving shaft 10 it is axially vertical, main shaft reversing arrangement 11 is equipped with two idler wheels 15, the axial direction and driving shaft of idler wheel 15
10 and driven shaft 14 axial direction it is vertical, driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 14 are sequentially connected by round belt, and round belt passes through two idler wheels 15,
The round belt direction of motion between the direction of motion and driven shaft 14 and idler wheel 15 of round belt between driving shaft 10 and idler wheel 15 is mutually hung down
Directly.
In the present embodiment, guide rail is vertically equipped on pattern-etching machine frame 4, sliding seat 9 is equipped with the sliding block cooperated with guide rail, Z
Axis servo motor 8 is sequentially connected by lead screw and sliding seat 9.
In the present embodiment, it is slidably fitted on material loading platform 2 and is spent by conveying workpieces to the vehicle that vehicle flower sucker cylinder 16 drives
The vehicle in region spends sucker 17, and workpiece on the overturning vehicle flower sucker 17 driven by tumble cylinder 18 is rotatably equipped on material loading platform 2
Overturning sucker 19, the conveying fixed plate 3 driven by X-axis servo motor 20 and overturning sucker are slidably fitted on material loading platform 2
Workpiece is to the feeding sucker 21 of vehicle flower sucker 17 on 19, and specifically, the suction mouth down setting of feeding sucker 21 with vehicle flower to inhale
Disk 17 and overturning sucker 19 are adapted.
In the present embodiment, fixed plate 3 be equipped with place workpiece deflector chute 31, the width and depth of deflector chute 31 respectively with
The width and thickness of workpiece is adapted, and is received in 31 end arc of deflector chute and is formed locating slot 32, the shape and workpiece of locating slot 32
Shape be adapted convenient for fetching and delivering material.
In the present embodiment, material loading platform 2 is equipped with X-axis guide rail 22, is slidably fitted in X-axis guide rail 22 and adjusts feeding sucker
The feeding sucker regulating device 23 of 21 positions is slidably fitted in feeding sucker regulating device 23 and is driven by feeding sucker cylinder 24
Feeding sucker 21, feeding sucker regulating device 23 is sequentially connected by X-axis lead screw 25 and X-axis servo motor 20, X-axis servo electricity
Machine 20 is connect with X-axis lead screw 25 by toothed belt transmission, specifically, sliding slot can be arranged in feeding sucker regulating device 23,
Feeding sucker 21 is slidably mounted in sliding slot, and feeding sucker regulating device 23, which is equipped with, adjusts the position in sliding slot of feeding sucker 21
Adjusting bolt.
In the present embodiment, material loading platform 2 is equipped with gear and rack teeth mechanism 26, the radially secure company of being connected on gear circumferential surface
Arm 27 is connect, linking arm 27 is equipped with overturning sucker 19, and rack gear is connected with tumble cylinder 18, and the position and vehicle flower for overturning sucker 19 are inhaled
The position of disk 17 is corresponding.
As the concrete application of the present embodiment, the vacuum chuck of feed mechanism is equipped with column sucker ontology 28, column sucker
The end face of ontology 28 and the outer rim of workpiece are corresponding, and the end face of column sucker ontology 28 is equipped with to be adapted with workpiece inner edge shape
Positioning protrusion 29, positioning protrusion 29 protrudes into workpiece, and 28 end face of column sucker ontology is equipped with several stomatas 30,30 ring of stomata
It is arranged around positioning protrusion 29, the height of positioning protrusion 29 and the thickness of workpiece are corresponding.
As the concrete application of the present embodiment, fixed plate 3 includes two and is set side by side but the first conductor plate of mutually insulated
33 and second conductor plate 34, there are gap between the first conductor plate 33 and the second conductor plate 34, the first conductor plate 33 is equipped with and leads
Hopper 31, the width and depth of deflector chute 31 are adapted with the width and thickness of workpiece respectively, and deflector chute 31 is close to the second conductor
It is received in one end arc of plate 34 and forms locating slot 32, the shape of locating slot 32 and the shape of workpiece are adapted, the first conductor plate 33
And second be connected with detection circuit between conductor plate 34, detection circuit is equipped with warning device, specifically can be sound-light alarm dress
It sets.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of jewelry slice pattern-etching machine, which is characterized in that the pattern-etching machine includes:
Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism include vibrating disk and material loading platform, be fixedly installed on the material loading platform with it is described
The discharging end position of vibrating disk is corresponding for receiving the fixed plate of workpiece and positioning, is slidably fitted on the material loading platform
For drawing the vacuum chuck of workpiece and moving feeding；
Specifically, the fixed plate be equipped with place workpiece deflector chute, the width and depth of the deflector chute respectively with workpiece
Width and thickness be adapted, receive in the arc of the deflector chute end and form locating slot, the shape of the locating slot and the work
The shape of part is adapted；
The fixed plate includes two and is set side by side but the first conductor plate and the second conductor plate of mutually insulated, first conductor
There are gap between plate and the second conductor plate, first conductor plate is equipped with deflector chute, the width and depth of the deflector chute
It is adapted respectively with the width and thickness of workpiece, it is fixed that the deflector chute receives formation in one end arc of second conductor plate
Position slot, the shape of the locating slot and the shape of workpiece are adapted, and are connected between first conductor plate and the second conductor plate
Detection circuit, the detection circuit are equipped with warning device；
It is slidably fitted on the material loading platform and sucker is spent by the vehicle in conveying workpieces to the vehicle flower region of vehicle flower sucker cylinder driving,
The overturning sucker of workpiece on the overturning vehicle flower sucker by tumble cylinder driving, the feeding are rotatably equipped on the material loading platform
The feeding that workpiece on the conveying fixed plate driven by X-axis servo motor and overturning sucker spends sucker to vehicle is slidably fitted on platform
Sucker；
Pattern-etching machine structure, the pattern-etching machine structure include pattern-etching machine frame, are rotatably equipped on the pattern-etching machine frame and are driven by active motor
Cutterhead, lathe tool is installed, the pattern-etching machine frame is equipped with that adjust the cutterhead by servo motor driving vertical on the cutterhead
Adjustment structure that is mobile and moving horizontally specifically is fixedly installed with active motor, the pattern-etching machine frame on the pattern-etching machine frame
On be slidably fitted with the sliding seat that moves up and down driven by Z axis servo motor, be rotatably equipped with driving shaft on the sliding seat, institute
It states driving shaft and active motor to be sequentially connected by round belt, the bottom end of the driving shaft is connected with main shaft reversing arrangement, the master
The cutterhead is rotatably equipped on axis reversing arrangement, the axial direction of the cutterhead is axially vertical with the driving shaft, the main shaft
It is fixedly installed with the synchronous pulley with driving shaft coaxial arrangement on reversing arrangement, is fixedly installed with C axis servo on the sliding seat
Motor, the C axis servo motor are connect with the main shaft reversing arrangement by toothed belt transmission.
2. jewelry slice pattern-etching machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission of the active motor and driving shaft
Than less than 1.
3. jewelry slice pattern-etching machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main shaft reversing arrangement is equipped with driven
Axis is equipped with the cutterhead on the driven shaft, and the axial direction of the driven shaft is axially vertical with the driving shaft, the main shaft
Reversing arrangement be equipped with two idler wheels, the axial direction and the axial direction of driving shaft and driven shaft of the idler wheel are vertical, the driving shaft with
Driven shaft is sequentially connected by round belt, and the round belt passes through two idler wheels, the movement side of the round belt between the driving shaft and idler wheel
It is perpendicular to the round belt direction of motion between driven shaft and idler wheel.
4. jewelry slice pattern-etching machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be vertically equipped with and lead on the pattern-etching machine frame
Rail, the sliding seat are equipped with the sliding block cooperated with the guide rail, and the Z axis servo motor is passed by lead screw and the sliding seat
Dynamic connection.
5. according to claim 1 to jewelry slice pattern-etching machine described in 4 any claims, which is characterized in that the feeding is flat
Platform is equipped with X-axis guide rail, and feeding sucker is slidably fitted in the X-axis guide rail, and the feeding sucker passes through X-axis lead screw and X-axis
Servo motor transmission connection, the X-axis servo motor are connect with X-axis lead screw by toothed belt transmission.
6. jewelry slice pattern-etching machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be slidably fitted with tune in the X-axis guide rail
The feeding sucker regulating device of feeding sucker position is saved, the feeding sucker regulating device is connect with the X-axis lead screw, described to send
The feeding sucker driven by feeding sucker cylinder is slidably fitted in material sucker regulating device.
7. according to claim 1 to jewelry slice pattern-etching machine described in 4 any claims, which is characterized in that the feeding is flat
Platform is equipped with gear and rack teeth mechanism, and radially secure on the gear circumferential surface to be connected with linking arm, the linking arm is equipped with and turns over
Turn sucker, the rack gear is connected with tumble cylinder, and the position of the overturning sucker is corresponding with the vehicle flower position of sucker.
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| CN106141203B true CN106141203B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108097985B (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2023-07-18 | 东莞市丞翔精密五金有限公司 | Normal line processor |
| CN109123939A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳赛菲尔珠宝首饰有限公司 | A kind of semi-automatic pattern-etching machine |
| CN109279349B (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2023-09-01 | 浙江金鹰食品机械有限公司 | Method and device for sucking and feeding thin plate |
| CN109550977B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2023-12-22 | 凤城市韩阳实业有限公司 | Automatic double-sided lathe for valve body |
| CN110652083B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2024-06-14 | 老凤祥东莞珠宝首饰有限公司 | Automatic double-sided micro-carving machine for turning flower |
| CN112338211B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2023-06-13 | 福大利珠宝(深圳)有限公司 | Automatic sheet turning machine |
| CN115488359A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-12-20 | 深圳市泰***自动化设备有限公司 | Numerical control tube bead pattern sewing machine |
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| KR100766588B1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-12 | (주)에스윌 | method for satining a ring of rigid material and jig therefor |
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Denomination of invention: A kind of jewelry chip turning machine Effective date of registration: 20200914 Granted publication date: 20190308 Pledgee: Changle Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG BLUESKY JEWELRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980005961 |
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Denomination of invention: A jewelry flake flower turning machine Effective date of registration: 20210915 Granted publication date: 20190308 Pledgee: Changle Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG BLUESKY JEWELRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980009375 |
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Date of cancellation: 20220914 Granted publication date: 20190308 Pledgee: Changle Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG BLUESKY JEWELRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980009375 |
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Denomination of invention: A kind of jewelry chip turning machine Effective date of registration: 20220923 Granted publication date: 20190308 Pledgee: Changle Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG BLUESKY JEWELRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980015922 |
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Denomination of invention: A type of jewelry flake floral machine Effective date of registration: 20230925 Granted publication date: 20190308 Pledgee: Changle Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG BLUESKY JEWELRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980058816 |