CN106129351A - A kind of RGO/In2s3the preparation method of composite - Google Patents
A kind of RGO/In2s3the preparation method of composite Download PDFInfo
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- CN106129351A CN106129351A CN201610516561.6A CN201610516561A CN106129351A CN 106129351 A CN106129351 A CN 106129351A CN 201610516561 A CN201610516561 A CN 201610516561A CN 106129351 A CN106129351 A CN 106129351A
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- composite
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/362—Composites
- H01M4/364—Composites as mixtures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/581—Chalcogenides or intercalation compounds thereof
- H01M4/5815—Sulfides
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
- H01M4/587—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of RGO/In2S3The preparation method of composite, it is specifically related to use simple hydro-thermal method, under conditions of not using strong reductant and noxious substance, synchronize to carry out in hydro-thermal reaction by the growth course of redox graphene and indium sulfide, first by graphene oxide ultrasonic disperse in deionized water, the rear indium chloride adding equal in quality and the thioacetamide of 5 times of quality, continue ultrasonic, mixed solution after ultrasonic is put into autoclave reaction, is cooled to product clean dry after room temperature, finally at N2High annealing in atmosphere, can obtain the good Graphene of electric property/indium sulfide composite.The present invention uses hydro-thermal method one step to generate so that reduced graphene and In2S3The generation of nano-particle synchronizes to carry out, under conditions of without strong reductant or poisonous reactant, it is possible to quickly and stably obtain the RGO/In that chemical property is good2S3Composite, preparation process repeatability is high, simply and without Large expensive instrument supports.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of composite material preparation, relate to a kind of RGO/In with good electrical chemical property2S3Composite wood
The preparation method of material.The method specifically uses simple hydro-thermal method, synchronizes to carry out the reduction process of graphene oxide in the solution
With the growth course of indium sulfide, under conditions of not using poisonous or strong reductant, obtain the RGO/In that electric property is good2S3Multiple
Condensation material.
Background technology
Carbon-based material such as block graphite, CNT, Graphene etc. are because having abundant raw material, green non-poisonous, with low cost
Etc. advantage, because being with a wide range of applications in terms of the field of batteries in energy industry.Particularly Graphene, good because having
Good dynamic performance and electric property, closest to the requirement of battery anode material in carbon-based material.But circulation volume damages
Mistake rate is higher is the subject matter limiting its application.Coloured glaze race metallic compound@C matrix composite is to reducing cycle capacity loss tool
Improve significantly.
2012, Sathish M et al. used SnS2Greatly improve lithium electricity after nano-particle modified ultra-thin graphene film to deposit
Storage.(J Phys. Chem. C 116,12475-12481,2012).But process is complex, and repeatability is the best.
2013, Gu Y et al. have employed the CoS RGO composite construction lithium battery of then limit for height capacity to be prepared.(ACS
Appl. Mater Interfaces 5,801-806,2013), equally exist expensive and relatively costly the asking of apparatus for preparation
Topic.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of simple RGO/In2S3The preparation side of composite
Method, under conditions of not using strong reductant, in hydrothermal reaction process so that reduced graphene and In2S3The life of nano-particle
Become synchronization to carry out, be effectively simplified preparation process.And prepared composite electric property is well, repeatable high, cost
Cheap, to realizing, batch production is significant.
A kind of RGO/In2S3The preparation method of composite, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps:
(1) dispersion soln was formed by the most ultrasonic for graphene oxide 1 hour;
(2) add appropriate indium chloride and thioacetyl in step (1), continue ultrasonic 1 hour;
(3) mixed solution of the ultrasonic mistake in step (2) is transferred in autoclave, keeps 24 hours at 120 DEG C after sealing,
Use ethanol and deionized water rinsing clean after being cooled to room temperature, be dried 6 hours at 70 DEG C in vacuum drying oven;
(4) by products therefrom in step (3) at N2Carry out high annealing in atmosphere, the RGO/ that chemical property is good can be obtained
In2S3Composite.
The mass ratio of graphene oxide, indium sulfide and thioacetamide is 1:1:5.
When 0.1g graphene oxide is scattered in deionized water, the content of deionized water is at 10-40mL.
N2Under atmosphere, the temperature of annealing should control at 300-400 DEG C, and annealing time is 2 hours.
With prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention uses hydro-thermal method one step to generate so that reduced graphene and In2S3The generation of nano-particle synchronizes to carry out, not
Under conditions of adding strong reductant or poisonous reactant, it is possible to quickly and stably obtain the RGO/In that chemical property is good2S3
Composite, preparation process repeatability is high, simply and without Large expensive instrument supports.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The charging and discharging curve of Fig. 1 embodiment sample 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborating embodiments of the invention below, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcement
Example.
Embodiment 1:
0.1g graphene oxide is placed in 10 ml deionized waters ultrasonic 1 hour;By 0.1g indium chloride and 0.5g thioacetyl
Amine is added in the graphene solution after ultrasonic disperse, continues ultrasonic 1 hour;Mixed solution after ultrasonic is transferred to high pressure anti-
Answer in still, keep 24 hours at 120 DEG C after sealing;Ethanol and deionized water is used repeatedly to rinse well, in vacuum after cooling
Drying baker is dried 6 hours at 70 DEG C;By dried product at N2The lower 400 DEG C of high annealings of atmosphere 2 hours, the product of gained
Thing products therefrom is RGO/In2S3Composite.
Embodiment 2:
0.1g graphene oxide is placed in 20 ml deionized waters ultrasonic 1 hour;By 0.1g indium chloride and 0.5g thioacetyl
Amine is added in the graphene solution after ultrasonic disperse, continues ultrasonic 1 hour;Mixed solution after ultrasonic is transferred to high pressure anti-
Answer in still, keep 24 hours at 120 DEG C after sealing;Ethanol and deionized water is used repeatedly to rinse well, in vacuum after cooling
Drying baker is dried 6 hours at 70 DEG C;By dried product at N2The lower 350 DEG C of high annealings of atmosphere 2 hours, the product of gained
Thing products therefrom is RGO/In2S3Composite.
Embodiment 3:
0.1g graphene oxide is placed in 25ml deionized water ultrasonic 1 hour;By 0.1g indium chloride and 0.5g thioacetyl
Amine is added in the graphene solution after ultrasonic disperse, continues ultrasonic 1 hour;Mixed solution after ultrasonic is transferred to high pressure anti-
Answer in still, keep 24 hours at 120 DEG C after sealing;Ethanol and deionized water is used repeatedly to rinse well, in vacuum after cooling
Drying baker is dried 6 hours at 70 DEG C;By dried product at N2The lower 300 DEG C of high annealings of atmosphere 2 hours, the product of gained
Thing products therefrom is RGO/In2S3Composite.
Embodiment 4:
0.1g graphene oxide is placed in 40ml deionized water ultrasonic 1 hour;By 0.1g indium chloride and 0.5g thioacetyl
Amine is added in the graphene solution after ultrasonic disperse, continues ultrasonic 1 hour;Mixed solution after ultrasonic is transferred to high pressure anti-
Answer in still, keep 24 hours at 120 DEG C after sealing;Ethanol and deionized water is used repeatedly to rinse well, in vacuum after cooling
Drying baker is dried 6 hours at 70 DEG C;By dried product at N2The lower 400 DEG C of high annealings of atmosphere 2 hours, the product of gained
Thing products therefrom is RGO/In2S3Composite.
Case study on implementation sample carries out the electrochemical property test of discharge and recharge, and accompanying drawing 1 gives the charge and discharge of case study on implementation 1 sample
Electricity cyclic curve.
Claims (4)
1. a RGO/In2S3The preparation method of composite, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps:
(1) dispersion soln was formed by the most ultrasonic for graphene oxide 1 hour;
(2) add appropriate indium chloride and thioacetyl in step (1), continue ultrasonic 1 hour;
(3) mixed solution of the ultrasonic mistake in step (2) is transferred in autoclave, keeps 24 hours at 120 DEG C after sealing,
Use ethanol and deionized water rinsing clean after being cooled to room temperature, be dried 6 hours at 70 DEG C in vacuum drying oven;
(4) by products therefrom in step (3) at N2Carry out high annealing in atmosphere, the RGO/ that chemical property is good can be obtained
In2S3Composite.
A kind of RGO/In2S3The preparation method of composite, it is characterised in that graphene oxide,
The mass ratio of indium sulfide and thioacetamide is 1:1:5.
A kind of RGO/In2S3The preparation method of composite, it is characterised in that 0.1g graphite oxide
When alkene is scattered in deionized water, the content of deionized water is at 10-40mL.
A kind of RGO/In2S3The preparation method of composite, it is characterised in that N2Anneal under atmosphere
Temperature should control at 300-400 DEG C, annealing time is 2 hours.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108816249A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-16 | 盐城师范学院 | The preparation method of indium trisulfide@stannic oxide/graphene nano composite material |
CN108993554A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-14 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Preparation method of three-dimensional sheet nano wire and products thereof and application |
CN111554886A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-18 | 中南林业科技大学 | Lamellar Sb @ Sb-In-S @ rGO sodium ion battery anode material and preparation method thereof |
CN112209367A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Preparation of indium sulfide nanosphere/foam graphene and electrochemical detection of levodopa |
CN112209369A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Preparation and application of indium oxide nanosheet array/foamed graphene electrode |
CN112209368A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Preparation and application of indium sulfide nanosheet array/foamed graphene electrode |
Citations (2)
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JP2001351611A (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-21 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | Positive electrode material for lithium secondary battery, positive electrode for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery |
CN104253269A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2014-12-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Lithium ion secondary cell negative electrode active material, preparation method of lithium ion secondary cell negative electrode active material, lithium ion secondary cell negative electrode piece and lithium ion secondary cell |
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Patent Citations (2)
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JP2001351611A (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-21 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | Positive electrode material for lithium secondary battery, positive electrode for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery |
CN104253269A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2014-12-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Lithium ion secondary cell negative electrode active material, preparation method of lithium ion secondary cell negative electrode active material, lithium ion secondary cell negative electrode piece and lithium ion secondary cell |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108816249A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-16 | 盐城师范学院 | The preparation method of indium trisulfide@stannic oxide/graphene nano composite material |
CN108993554A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-14 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Preparation method of three-dimensional sheet nano wire and products thereof and application |
CN108993554B (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2021-03-23 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Preparation method of three-dimensional sheet nanowire, product and application thereof |
CN112209367A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Preparation of indium sulfide nanosphere/foam graphene and electrochemical detection of levodopa |
CN112209369A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Preparation and application of indium oxide nanosheet array/foamed graphene electrode |
CN112209368A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Preparation and application of indium sulfide nanosheet array/foamed graphene electrode |
CN111554886A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-18 | 中南林业科技大学 | Lamellar Sb @ Sb-In-S @ rGO sodium ion battery anode material and preparation method thereof |
CN111554886B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-05-18 | 中南林业科技大学 | Lamellar Sb @ Sb-In-S @ rGO sodium ion battery anode material and preparation method thereof |
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