CN106124290A - A kind of rock mechanics parameters rectifies an instrument - Google Patents
A kind of rock mechanics parameters rectifies an instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106124290A CN106124290A CN201610389405.8A CN201610389405A CN106124290A CN 106124290 A CN106124290 A CN 106124290A CN 201610389405 A CN201610389405 A CN 201610389405A CN 106124290 A CN106124290 A CN 106124290A
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- pressure
- instrument
- expansion bar
- housing
- drill bit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
nullThe invention discloses a kind of rock mechanics parameters to rectify an instrument,Including housing,The side of housing is respectively equipped with glass door、Pressure gauge、Thermometer,The side of glass door is provided with electronic lock,The bottom interior surface of housing is provided with cylinder,Piston rod one end of cylinder is provided with support base,The surface supporting base is provided with the first pressure transducer,The interior side face of housing is provided with electric expansion bar,One end of electric expansion bar is provided with a bracer,This instrument is provided with pressure transducer,Elastic deformation sensor、Electric expansion bar,Electric drill、High-pressure heater,Can accurately measure under normal temperature and pressure and the Poisson's ratio of rock under high temperature and high pressure environment and elastic modelling quantity and hardness parameter,And before the test,Judge to pierce angle by the data of four the 3rd pressure transducers between outfan and the drill bit of electric drill the most accurate,And adjust the putting position of rock,Make drill bit to pierce angle accurate,Thus reach the purpose of correction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rock mechanics technical field, be specially a kind of rock mechanics parameters and rectify an instrument.
Background technology
Rock mechanics is a field of applied science, and people recognize that it is that an engineering material established one's own system only has several
The time of 10 years, the ken that it relates to includes: the mechanical property of rock, and the rock stress causing external disturbance is carried out point
The various methods of analysis, state the rock mass a set of generally acknowledged principle to the reaction of load, and use this in actual physics problem
A little concepts and a whole set of logical method of method, it is widely used, it may be said that all engineerings relevant with ground are all deposited
In problems of rock mechanics, as waterpower water power, mining engineering, petroleum works, nuclear waste disposal, earthquake prediction etc. all with rock mechanics
Tight association, rock mechanics plays an important role, therefore to rock mechanics in national economy or even in the development of whole country
Parameter correction is particularly important, and existing rock mechanics parameters rectifies an instrument and can not calculate mechanics parameter accurately, at drill bit
Piercing angle when changing, read-out Mechanical Data also can change, thus causes experimental result error, to this end, I
Propose a kind of rock mechanics parameters and rectify an instrument.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rock mechanics parameters to rectify an instrument, to solve above-mentioned background technology proposes
Problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of rock mechanics parameters rectifies an instrument, including shell
Body, the side of described housing is respectively equipped with glass door, Pressure gauge, thermometer, and the bottom interior surface of described housing is provided with cylinder,
Piston rod one end of cylinder is provided with support base, and the surface of described support base is provided with the first pressure transducer, described housing
Interior side face be provided with electric expansion bar, one end of electric expansion bar is provided with bracer, and electric expansion bar and a bracer
Between be provided with elastic deformation sensor, the another side, inside of described housing is provided with high-pressure heater, the inside of described housing
End face is provided with electric drill, and the outfan of electric drill is connected by shaft coupling has drill bit, drill bit to be provided with the second pressure transducer, at electricity
Being provided with four the 3rd pressure transducers in space between the outfan and the drill bit that bore, four the 3rd pressure transducers are with drill bit shaft
Line is symmetrical and in cross-shaped arrangement, and the top of described housing is provided with intelligent processor, intelligent processor respectively with electric expansion bar,
Elastic deformation sensor, the first pressure transducer, Pressure gauge, thermometer, the second pressure transducer, high-pressure heater, electric drill and
3rd pressure transducer electrical connection.
Preferably, the side of described intelligent processor be provided with display screen and button, display screen and button respectively with intelligence at
Reason device electrical connection.
Preferably, the both sides of described support base are provided with baffle plate, and the inner surface of baffle plate is provided with chute.
Preferably, the side of described housing is provided with electronic lock, electronic lock and intelligent processor electrical connection.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this stone mechanics parameter rectifies an instrument reasonable in design, operation letter
Single, practical, this instrument is provided with pressure transducer, elastic deformation sensor, electric expansion bar, and electric drill, high-pressure heater can
Accurately to measure the Poisson's ratio of the rock under normal temperature and pressure and under high temperature and high pressure environment and elastic modelling quantity and hardness parameter, and
Before test, judge to pierce angle by the data of four the 3rd pressure transducers between outfan and the drill bit of electric drill the most accurate
Really, and adjust the putting position of rock so that drill bit to pierce angle accurate, thus reach the purpose of correction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the electric drill of the present invention is connected cross-sectional view with drill bit.
In figure: 1 housing, 2 intelligent processors, 3 display screens, 4 electric expansion bars, 5 elastic deformation sensors, 6 first pressure
Sensor, 7 Pressure gauges, 8 support bases, 9 piston rods, 10 thermometers, 11 cylinders, 12 bracers, 13 second pressure transducers, 14
High-pressure heater, 15 buttons, 16 electric drills, 17 glass doors, 18 electronic locks, 19 shaft couplings, 20 drill bits, 21 the 3rd pressure transducers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of rock mechanics parameters rectifies an instrument, including housing
1, the side of housing 1 is respectively equipped with glass door 17, Pressure gauge 7, thermometer 10, and the side of glass door 17 is provided with electronic lock 18, shell
The bottom interior surface of body 1 is provided with cylinder 11, and piston rod 9 one end of cylinder 11 is provided with support base 8, supports the both sides of base 8
Being provided with baffle plate, the inner surface of baffle plate is provided with chute, and the surface supporting base 8 is provided with the first pressure transducer 6, housing 1
Interior side face be provided with electric expansion bar 4, one end of electric expansion bar 4 is provided with bracer 12, and a bracer 12 does along chute
It is provided with elastic deformation sensor 5, on the another side, inside of housing 1 between linear motion, and electric expansion bar 4 and a bracer 12
Being provided with high-pressure heater 14, high-pressure heater 14 can form high temperature and high pressure environment, is used for and the experiment under normal temperature and pressure environment
Result is contrasted, and obtains accurate experiment parameter, and the outfan of electric drill 16 is connected by shaft coupling 19 has drill bit 20, on drill bit 20
It is provided with the second pressure transducer 13, in the space between the outfan and drill bit 20 of electric drill 16, is provided with four the 3rd pressure sensings
Device 21, four the 3rd pressure transducers 21 are with drill bit 20 axisymmetrical and in cross-shaped arrangement, and the top of housing 1 is provided with at intelligence
Reason device 2, the side of intelligent processor 2 is provided with display screen 3 and button 15, intelligent processor 2 respectively with display screen 3, electric expansion
Bar 4, elastic deformation sensor the 5, first pressure transducer 6, Pressure gauge 7, thermometer the 10, second pressure transducer 13, high pressure add
Hot device 14, button 15, electric drill 16, electronic lock 18 and the 3rd pressure transducer 21 electrically connect, and the side of housing 1 is provided with printer,
Printer electrically connects with intelligent processor 2, and electric expansion bar 4 promotes a bracer 12 to extrude rock mass, and elastic deformation senses
The elastic deformation that rock mass is occurred measured by device 5, and rock mass is cut by electric drill 16, by the second pressure transducer 13 and the first pressure
Sensor 6 comes the pressure that rock mass during experiments of measuring is born, elastic deformation sensor the 5, second pressure transducer 13 and
Experimental data feedback obtained by one pressure transducer 6 draws experiment number to intelligent processor 2, intelligent processor 2 analyzing and processing
According to, and before the test, judged by the data of four the 3rd pressure transducers 21 between outfan and the drill bit 20 of electric drill 16
Whether drill bit 20 pierces angle accurate, and adjusts the putting position of rock so that drill bit 20 to pierce angle accurate, thus reach
The purpose of correction.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible
Understand and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a rock mechanics parameters rectifies an instrument, including housing (1), it is characterised in that: the side of described housing (1) sets respectively
Having glass door (17), Pressure gauge (7), thermometer (10), the bottom interior surface of described housing (1) is provided with cylinder (11), cylinder
(11) piston rod (9) one end is provided with support base (8), and the surface of described support base (8) is provided with the first pressure transducer
(6), the interior side face of described housing (1) is provided with electric expansion bar (4), and one end of electric expansion bar (4) is provided with a bracer
(12), and being provided with elastic deformation sensor (5) between electric expansion bar (4) and a bracer (12), the inside of described housing (1) is another
One side is provided with high-pressure heater (14), and the inside top surface of described housing (1) is provided with electric drill (16), the output of electric drill (16)
Holding to be connected by shaft coupling (19) has drill bit (20), drill bit (20) to be provided with the second pressure transducer (13), at electric drill (16)
Four the 3rd pressure transducers (21), four the 3rd pressure transducers (21) it are provided with in space between outfan and drill bit (20)
With drill bit (20) axisymmetrical and in cross-shaped arrangement, the top of described housing (1) is provided with intelligent processor (2), Intelligent treatment
Device (2) respectively with electric expansion bar (4), elastic deformation sensor (5), the first pressure transducer (6), Pressure gauge (7), thermometer
(10), the second pressure transducer (13), high-pressure heater (14), electric drill (16) and the electrical connection of the 3rd pressure transducer (21).
A kind of rock mechanics parameters the most according to claim 1 rectifies an instrument, it is characterised in that: described intelligent processor
(2) side is provided with display screen (3) and button (15), display screen (3) and button (15) and is electrically connected with intelligent processor (2) respectively
Connect.
A kind of rock mechanics parameters the most according to claim 1 rectifies an instrument, it is characterised in that: described support base (8)
Both sides be provided with baffle plate, the inner surface of baffle plate is provided with chute.
A kind of rock mechanics parameters the most according to claim 1 rectifies an instrument, it is characterised in that: the one of described housing (1)
Side is provided with electronic lock (18), electronic lock (18) and intelligent processor (2) electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610389405.8A CN106124290A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of rock mechanics parameters rectifies an instrument |
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CN201610389405.8A CN106124290A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of rock mechanics parameters rectifies an instrument |
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CN106124290A true CN106124290A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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CN201610389405.8A Pending CN106124290A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of rock mechanics parameters rectifies an instrument |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106950607A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-14 | 李培培 | A kind of Reconnaissance Survey device being conveniently replaceable |
CN117902263A (en) * | 2024-03-19 | 2024-04-19 | 山西戴德测控技术股份有限公司 | Roller type online belt hardness detection device |
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JP2006334703A (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-14 | Japan Agengy For Marine-Earth Science & Technology | Micro mill |
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JP2006334703A (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-14 | Japan Agengy For Marine-Earth Science & Technology | Micro mill |
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CN203869975U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-10-08 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Portable rock core hardness testing device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106950607A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-14 | 李培培 | A kind of Reconnaissance Survey device being conveniently replaceable |
CN117902263A (en) * | 2024-03-19 | 2024-04-19 | 山西戴德测控技术股份有限公司 | Roller type online belt hardness detection device |
CN117902263B (en) * | 2024-03-19 | 2024-05-28 | 山西戴德测控技术股份有限公司 | Roller type online belt hardness detection device |
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