CN106113248A - Ceramic body automatic moulding production line - Google Patents
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106113248A CN106113248A CN201610695925.1A CN201610695925A CN106113248A CN 106113248 A CN106113248 A CN 106113248A CN 201610695925 A CN201610695925 A CN 201610695925A CN 106113248 A CN106113248 A CN 106113248A
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- Prior art keywords
- lowering
- hoisting gear
- bracket
- clamping
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- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B5/00—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
- B28B5/04—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds moved in succession past one or more shaping stations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic body automatic moulding production line, including clamping transposer, blank forming machine, lowering or hoisting gear I, lowering or hoisting gear II, lowering or hoisting gear III, clamping device I, clamping device II, turning device I, turning device II, blank taking device, backing plate apparatus for placing, cyclic transfer mechanism and hot air drying tubing, cyclic transfer mechanism is provided with multiple bracket；Lowering or hoisting gear I, II, III is separately positioned on the lower section of the bracket of the cyclic transfer stage casing of mechanism, leading portion, back segment；It is other that clamping transposer is located at lowering or hoisting gear I, and the another side of clamping transposer is located at by blank forming machine；Blank taking device is located at lowering or hoisting gear II；Backing plate apparatus for placing is located at lowering or hoisting gear III.While the present invention realizes Production of Ceramics mechanization and automatization really, improve production efficiency and product quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Production of Ceramics field, particularly to a kind of ceramic body automatic moulding production line.
Background technology
Pottery is a kind of to use the cohesive materials such as potter's clay, through dispensing, molding, be dried, the technological process such as roasting fire and
The implements become.Traditional ceramic production methods be labourer by certain auxiliary labor instrument, according to its fixing production stage, directly
Connect or indirectly pottery is manufactured, make the ceramic product having use value.But traditional pottery
Production method passes through workers carry's shaping mould, repeatable operation, is equivalent to workman and moves more than 20 ton of heavy goods, labor intensity every day
Very big, thus result in labor shortage, enterprise's recruitment difficulty, the predicament that labour cost is high；And its mechanization and automaticity
Relatively low, substantially prolongs the production cycle, reduce production efficiency, especially for the molding procedure of ceramic blank, due to manpower labor
Making to be prone to tired, easily cause the quality problems of product during production operation, not only the safety of production operation can not get
Ensure, and the seriality of Production of Ceramics and persistence also can not get ensureing.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ceramic body automatic moulding production line, it is achieved Production of Ceramics mechanization and from
While dynamicization, improve production efficiency and product quality.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of ceramic body automatic moulding production line, bag
Include clamping transposer, blank forming machine, lowering or hoisting gear I, lowering or hoisting gear II, lowering or hoisting gear III, clamping device I, clamping device
II, turning device I, turning device II, blank taking device, backing plate apparatus for placing, cyclic transfer mechanism and hot air drying tubing；
It is provided with multiple bracket in described cyclic transfer mechanism, is used for placing mould；Described lowering or hoisting gear I is arranged on circulation
In any position in the stage casing that connecting gear transmits track, it is positioned at the lower section of bracket；Described lowering or hoisting gear II is arranged on circulation
In any position of the leading portion that connecting gear transmits track, it is positioned at the lower section of bracket；Described lowering or hoisting gear III is arranged on circulation
In any position of the back segment that connecting gear transmits track, it is positioned at the lower section of bracket；Bracket is set and has 20 to 120 or more；
Described hot air drying tubing is arranged on below the bracket of cyclic transfer mechanism, and pipeline has with corresponding cradle
Air outlet；
It is other that described clamping transposer is located at lowering or hoisting gear I, and at clamping work portion correspondence lowering or hoisting gear I, the top of bracket sets
Putting, the another side of clamping transposer is located at by described blank forming machine；
Described clamping device I is installed in the upset work portion of turning device I, and turning device I is located at lowering or hoisting gear II, turns over
Turn being provided above of bracket at clamping work portion correspondence lowering or hoisting gear II；
Described clamping device II is installed in the upset work portion of turning device II, and turning device II is located at lowering or hoisting gear III
Place, at upset clamping work portion correspondence lowering or hoisting gear III, bracket is provided above；
Described blank taking device includes the fishplate bar accessing base substrate, and described fishplate bar can extend to the lifting work of lowering or hoisting gear II
At portion；
Described backing plate apparatus for placing is located at lowering or hoisting gear III.
Preferably, described cyclic transfer mechanism includes conveyor frame, transmission chain, driving gear and driven gear, institute
Drive gear and the driven gear stated are separately mounted to the two ends of conveyor frame, described transmission chain be arranged on driving gear and
On driven gear；Described bracket is fixedly installed on transmission chain, follows transmission chain and moves.
Preferably, the clamping work portion of described clamping device I and clamping device II is two pawl fixtures.
Preferably, described clamping device I is the same with clamping device II structure, all include jaw, connecting rod, clamping cylinder,
Cylinder slide, mounting seat；Described jaw includes bow and straight-bar, the radian of described bow radian correspondence mould；Institute
The front end of the straight-bar stated links into an integrated entity with the rear end of bow, and the middle part of straight-bar is installed on the front end of mounting seat by rotating shaft,
Described rotating shaft is perpendicular to straight-bar；The front end of described connecting rod is movably hinged with the end of straight-bar；
Described mounting seat is provided with guide rod I, and described cylinder slide is installed on guide rod I, it is possible to slide along guide rod I；Institute
The connecting rod stated and the attachment structure of jaw are provided with two groups, and the back end activity of two groups of connecting rods is riveted on cylinder slide；Described folder
Tight cylinder is fixedly installed in cylinder slide, and the external part of its piston rod is fixedly mounted on mounting seat, is stretched by piston rod, reversely
Promote cylinder slide to slide, drive jaw open or close.
Preferably, described turning device I is the same with turning device II structure, all includes motor I, trip shaft, axle bed, institute
The axle of the motor I stated interlocks with trip shaft, drives trip shaft with it axially for axle center rotation；Described trip shaft is pacified by bearing
Being loaded on axle bed, clamping device is installed on upset the tip of the axis, and straight-bar is parallel to the axial of trip shaft.
Preferably, described lowering or hoisting gear I, lowering or hoisting gear II are the same with lowering or hoisting gear III structure, all include supporting plate, the end
Plate, top board, guide plate, guide rod II, guide rod III, guide pin bushing I, guide pin bushing II, screw mandrel, nut, driving means I；Described base plate and top board
Between be fixedly installed guide rod II, described guide plate is arranged on guide rod II by guide pin bushing I, and guide pin bushing I can slide on guide rod II；
Described guide rod III is fixed between guide plate and supporting plate, and described top board is installed on guide rod III by guide pin bushing II, guide rod III
Can slide along guide pin bushing II；Described bracket is annular, leaves a blank in centre；In the size and shape of described supporting plate and bracket
The disc of empty part is consistent or is slightly less than this disc, and supporting plate is arranged on the underface of bracket, it is possible to rise through bracket or
Decline；
Described screw mandrel is installed between the bottom panel and top panel, and described guide plate is arranged on screw mandrel by nut；Described driving
Device I interlocks with screw mandrel, drives screw mandrel with its axially positive despin for axle center.
Preferably, described guide rod II35 is provided with 3-5 root, becomes prismatic arrangement；Described guide rod III 36 is provided with 1-2 root.
Preferably, described driving means I includes motor II, sprocket wheel, chain；Described motor II is installed on top board,
The top of motor II output shaft and screw mandrel is separately installed with sprocket wheel, is connected by chain between two sprocket wheels.
Preferably, described blank taking device includes guide rail, slide block, fishplate bar, driving means III, and the installation of described guide rail is high
Degree is positioned on the lifting track of supporting plate, and less than clamping device I；Described fishplate bar becomes U-shaped, and opening is towards supporting plate；Described
Fishplate bar is installed on guide rail by slide block, and described driving means II is arranged on slide block or fishplate bar, drives slide block along guide rail
Sliding, the length arranging guide rail makes the U-shaped opening of fishplate bar can slide into blade position.
Preferably, described driving means II is reducing motor, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
The work process of the present invention:
One, mechanically or manually feeding intake toward the mould being placed on bracket, mould is delivered to above lowering or hoisting gear I by cyclic transfer mechanism,
Mould can be risen to clamp transposer by lifting work portion by lowering or hoisting gear I can be after its clamped height, clamping transposer folder
Holding mould to carry out station and be transformed on blank forming machine, blank forming machine carries out pressed compact molding to mould, and molding clamps after terminating
Mould after molding is moved to the bracket of cyclic transfer mechanism by transposer.
Two, the mould after molding is sent to backing plate apparatus for placing by cyclic transfer mechanism, and backing plate apparatus for placing is by backing plate certainly
Move and be placed on mold bottom；The mould of backing plate continues to be forwarded on the supporting plate of lowering or hoisting gear III, and driving means I is driven
Dynamic supporting plate mould and backing plate top are risen to clamping device II can its clamped height, after jaw clamping mold, lowering or hoisting gear III declines
Driving supporting plate and backing plate to drop to certain position, turning device II drives clamping device II and die flip 180 degree, makes mould mouth
Facing down, driving means I drives supporting plate to be risen at mould actinal surface portion on backing plate top again, and mould is unclamped by clamping device II, mould
Tool falls and covers on backing plate, and driving means I drives supporting plate and mould and backing plate to drop to send in cycles on the bracket of mechanism, backing plate
The mould held continues to be forwarded to send mechanism's circulation in cycles, hot air drying tubing below be dried.
Three, the mould covered on backing plate is circulated transmission with cyclic transfer mechanism and is dried simultaneously, when moving extremely
Time on the supporting plate of lowering or hoisting gear II, the driving means I on lowering or hoisting gear II drives supporting plate that mould and backing plate top are risen to jaw
Position, clamping cylinder drives jaw clamping mold, and driving means II drives fishplate bar to move to mould along guide rail, driving means
I drives supporting plate to decline, and the base substrate in mould automatically disengages mould, and base substrate falls on backing plate, departing from base substrate and the pad of mould
Plate is followed supporting plate and is moved down, and on the U-shaped opening being displaced downwardly to during fishplate bar to stay on fishplate bar, driving means II drives fishplate bar to drive base
Body and backing plate move back along guide rail opposite direction, are manually taken away together with backing plate by base substrate；The motor I of turning device I drives trip shaft
Driving clamping device I and taken off the empty die flip 180 degree of base, making face upward, driving means I drives supporting plate to rise to mould
After Di Bu, clamping cylinder drives jaw to unclamp, and mould falls on supporting plate, and driving means I drives supporting plate and mould to drop to circulation
On the bracket of connecting gear, then mould is taken away by cyclic transfer mechanism, and the mould that next forming has been dried arrives.Empty
The mould position that is brought to feed intake feeds intake, and carries out next cycle of operation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is provided with clamping transposer, blank forming machine, lifting dress at production line
Put, clamping device, turning device, blank taking device, backing plate apparatus for placing and cyclic transfer mechanism, these structures combine and achieve
The automated production of whole production line, instead of artificial, while realizing Production of Ceramics mechanization and automatization, improves life
Produce efficiency and product quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is production line overall structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is lowering or hoisting gear I, II, III structural representation
Fig. 3 be clamping device I, II, turning device I, II structural representation
Fig. 4 is blank taking device structural representation
In figure: 1-clamps transposer；2-blank forming machine；3-lowering or hoisting gear I；4-lowering or hoisting gear II；5-lowering or hoisting gear III；6-
Clamping device I；7-clamping device II；8-turning device I；9-turning device II；10-blank taking device；11-backing plate apparatus for placing；
12-sends mechanism in cycles；13-bracket；14-fishplate bar；15-conveyor frame；16-transmission chain；17-drives gear；18-driving cog
Wheel；19-jaw；20-connecting rod；21-clamping cylinder；22-cylinder slide；23-mounting seat；24-bow；25-straight-bar；26-turns
Axle；27-guide rod I；28-motor I；29-trip shaft；30-axle bed；31-supporting plate；32-base plate；33-top board；34-guide plate；35-leads
Bar II；36-guide rod III；37-guide pin bushing I；38-guide pin bushing II；39-screw mandrel；40-nut；41-driving means I；42-motor II；43-
Sprocket wheel；44-chain；45-guide rail；46-slide block；47-driving means II.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of ceramic body automatic moulding production line, including clamping transposer 1, blank forming machine 2,
Lowering or hoisting gear I 3, lowering or hoisting gear II 4, lowering or hoisting gear III 5, clamping device I 6, clamping device II 7, turning device I 8, turning device
II 9, blank taking device 10, backing plate apparatus for placing 11, cyclic transfer mechanism 12 and hot air drying tubing；
It is provided with multiple bracket 13 in described cyclic transfer mechanism 12, is used for placing mould；Described lowering or hoisting gear I 3 is arranged
In any position sending the stage casing that mechanism 12 transmits track in cycles, it is positioned at the lower section of bracket 13；Described lowering or hoisting gear II 4
It is arranged in any position of the leading portion that cyclic transfer mechanism 12 transmits track, is positioned at the lower section of bracket 13；Described lifting dress
Put in III 5 any position being arranged on the back segment that cyclic transfer mechanism 12 transmits track, be positioned at the lower section of bracket 13；Bracket is set
13 have 30 to 120 or more；
Described hot air drying tubing is arranged on below the bracket 13 of cyclic transfer mechanism 12, pipeline and corresponding bracket 13
Place has air outlet；
It is other that described clamping transposer 1 is located at lowering or hoisting gear I 3, and at clamping work portion correspondence lowering or hoisting gear I 3, bracket 13 is upper
Side is arranged, and the another side of clamping transposer 1 is located at by described blank forming machine 2；
Described clamping device I6 is installed in the upset work portion of turning device I8, and turning device I8 is located at lowering or hoisting gear II 4
Place, at upset clamping work portion correspondence lowering or hoisting gear II 4, bracket 13 is provided above；
Described clamping device II 7 is installed in the upset work portion of turning device II 9, and turning device II 9 is located at lowering or hoisting gear
At III 5, at upset clamping work portion correspondence lowering or hoisting gear III 5, bracket 13 is provided above；
Described blank taking device 10 includes the fishplate bar 14 accessing base substrate, and described fishplate bar 14 can extend to lowering or hoisting gear II 4
At lifting work portion；
Described backing plate apparatus for placing 11 is located at lowering or hoisting gear III 5.
Described cyclic transfer mechanism 12 includes conveyor frame 15, transmission chain 16, drives gear 17 and driven gear 18,
The described two ends driving gear 17 and driven gear 18 to be separately mounted to conveyor frame 15, described transmission chain 16 is arranged on
Drive on gear 17 and driven gear 18；Described bracket 13 is fixedly installed on transmission chain 16, follows transmission chain 16 and moves
Dynamic.
The clamping work portion of described clamping device I 6 and clamping device II 7 is two pawl fixtures.
Described clamping device I 6 is the same with clamping device II 7 structure, all include jaw 19, connecting rod 20, clamping cylinder 21,
Cylinder slide 22, mounting seat 23；Described jaw 19 includes bow 24 and straight-bar 25, described bow 24 radian correspondence mould
The radian of tool；The front end of described straight-bar 25 links into an integrated entity with the rear end of bow 24, and rotating shaft 26 is passed through at the middle part of straight-bar 25
Being installed on the front end of mounting seat 23, described rotating shaft 26 is perpendicular to straight-bar 25；The front end of described connecting rod 20 and the end of straight-bar 25
End is movably hinged；
Described mounting seat 23 is provided with guide rod I27, and described cylinder slide 22 is installed on guide rod I27, it is possible to along guide rod
I27 slides；Described connecting rod 20 and the attachment structure of jaw 19 are provided with two groups, and the back end activity of two groups of connecting rods 20 is riveted on cylinder
On slide 22；Described clamping cylinder 21 is fixedly installed in cylinder slide 22, and the external part of its piston rod is fixedly mounted on installation
Seat 23, is stretched by piston rod, and reverse push dynamic air cylinder slide 22 slides, and drives jaw 19 open or close.
Described turning device I 8 is the same with turning device II 9 structure, all includes motor I28, trip shaft 29, axle bed 30,
The axle of described motor I28 interlocks with trip shaft 29, drives trip shaft 29 with it axially for axle center rotation；Described trip shaft 29
Being installed on axle bed 30 by bearing, clamping device is installed on the end of trip shaft 29, and straight-bar 25 is parallel to the axle of trip shaft 29
To.
Described lowering or hoisting gear I 3, lowering or hoisting gear II 4 are the same with lowering or hoisting gear III 5 structure, all include supporting plate 31, base plate
32, top board 33, guide plate 34, guide rod II35, guide rod III 36, guide pin bushing I37, guide pin bushing II38, screw mandrel 39, nut 40, driving means
I41；Being fixedly installed guide rod II35 between described base plate 32 and top board 33, described guide plate 34 is arranged on by guide pin bushing I37 and leads
On bar II35, guide pin bushing I37 can slide on guide rod II35；Described guide rod III 36 be fixed at guide plate 34 and supporting plate 31 it
Between, described top board 33 is installed on guide rod III 36 by guide pin bushing II38, and guide rod III 36 can slide along guide pin bushing II38；Described
Bracket 13 be annular, leave a blank in centre；The size and shape of described supporting plate 31 is consistent with the disc of bracket 13 hollow space
Or being slightly less than this disc, supporting plate 31 is arranged on the underface of bracket 13, it is possible to rises through bracket 13 or declines；
Described screw mandrel 39 is arranged between base plate 32 and top board 33, and described guide plate 34 is arranged on screw mandrel 39 by nut 40
On；Described driving means I41 interlocks with screw mandrel 39, drives screw mandrel 39 with its axially positive despin for axle center.
Described guide rod II35 is provided with 3-5 root, becomes prismatic arrangement；Described guide rod III 36 is provided with 1-2 root.
Described driving means I41 includes motor II42, sprocket wheel 43, chain 44；Described motor II42 is installed on top board
On 33, the top of motor II42 output shaft and screw mandrel 39 is separately installed with sprocket wheel 43, between two sprocket wheels 43 by chain 44 even
Connect.
Described blank taking device 10 includes guide rail 45, slide block 46, fishplate bar 14, driving means II 47, described guide rail 45
Setting height(from bottom) is positioned on the lifting track of supporting plate 31, and less than clamping device I6；Described fishplate bar 14 becomes U-shaped, opening towards
Supporting plate 31；Described fishplate bar 14 is installed on guide rail 45 by slide block 46, described driving means II 47 be arranged on slide block 46 or
On fishplate bar 14, driving slide block 46 to slide along guide rail 45, the length arranging guide rail 45 makes the U-shaped opening of fishplate bar 14 to slide
To supporting plate 31 position.
Described driving means II 47 is reducing motor, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
The work process of the present invention:
One, mechanically or manually feeding intake toward the mould being placed on bracket 13, lowering or hoisting gear I3 delivered to by mould by cyclic transfer mechanism 12
Top, mould can be risen to clamp transposer 1 by lifting work portion by lowering or hoisting gear I 3 can be after its clamped height, clamping transposition
Device 1 clamps mould to carry out station and is transformed on blank forming machine 2, and blank forming machine 2 carries out pressed compact molding to mould, and molding is tied
Clamp transposer 1 after bundle to be moved by the mould after molding to the bracket 13 of cyclic transfer mechanism 12.
Two, the mould after molding is sent to backing plate apparatus for placing 11 by cyclic transfer mechanism 12, and backing plate apparatus for placing 11 will
Backing plate is automatically placed in mold bottom；The mould of backing plate continues to be forwarded on the supporting plate 31 of lowering or hoisting gear III5, drives
Dynamic device I41 drive supporting plate 31 mould and backing plate top are risen to clamping device II7 can its clamped height, jaw 19 clamping mold
After, lowering or hoisting gear III5 declines the backing plate of drive supporting plate 31 and drops to certain position, and turning device II9 drives clamping device II7
With die flip 180 degree, making mould actinal surface down, driving means I41 drives supporting plate 31 again backing plate top to be risen to mould actinal surface
At portion, mould is unclamped by clamping device II7, and mould falls and covers on backing plate, and driving means I41 drives supporting plate 31 and mould and pad
Plate drops to send in cycles on the bracket 13 of mechanism 12, and the mould that backing plate is held continues to be forwarded to send mechanism 12 in cycles and follows
Ring, is dried by hot air drying tubing below.
Three, the mould covered on backing plate is circulated transmission with cyclic transfer mechanism 12 and is dried simultaneously, works as movement
Time to the supporting plate 31 of lowering or hoisting gear II4, the driving means I 41 on lowering or hoisting gear II4 drives supporting plate 31 by mould and backing plate top
Rising to jaw 19 position, clamping cylinder 21 drives jaw 19 clamping mold, and driving means II47 drives fishplate bar 14 along guide rail 45
Mobile to mould, driving means I 41 drives supporting plate 31 to decline, and the base substrate in mould automatically disengages mould, and base substrate falls
On backing plate, base substrate and backing plate departing from mould are followed supporting plate 31 and are moved down, and are displaced downwardly to during fishplate bar 14 stay the U on fishplate bar 14
On type opening, driving means II47 drives fishplate bar 14 to drive base substrate and backing plate to move back along guide rail 45 opposite direction, manually by base substrate and
Backing plate is taken away together；The motor I 28 of turning device I 8 drives trip shaft 29 to drive clamping device I 6 and the empty mould having taken off base turns over
Turnback, makes face upward, and after driving means I41 drives supporting plate 31 to rise to mold bottom, clamping cylinder 21 drives jaw 19
Unclamping, mould falls on supporting plate 31, and driving means I41 drives supporting plate 31 and mould to drop to send in cycles the bracket 13 of mechanism 12
On, then mould is taken away by cyclic transfer mechanism 12, and the mould of next forming arrives.Empty mould is brought to the position throwing that feeds intake
Material, carries out next cycle of operation.
Claims (10)
1. a ceramic body automatic moulding production line, including clamping transposer (1), blank forming machine (2), lowering or hoisting gear I
(3), lowering or hoisting gear II (4), lowering or hoisting gear III (5), clamping device I (6), clamping device II (7), turning device I (8), upset
Device II (9), blank taking device (10), backing plate apparatus for placing (11), cyclic transfer mechanism (12) and hot air drying tubing, its
It is characterised by:
It is provided with multiple bracket (13) in described cyclic transfer mechanism (12), is used for placing mould；Described lowering or hoisting gear I
(3) it is arranged in any position in the stage casing that cyclic transfer mechanism (12) transmits track, is positioned at the lower section of bracket (13)；Described
Lowering or hoisting gear II (4) is arranged in any position of the leading portion that cyclic transfer mechanism (12) transmits track, is positioned at bracket (13)
Lower section；Described lowering or hoisting gear III (5) is arranged in any position of the back segment that cyclic transfer mechanism (12) transmits track, is positioned at
The lower section of bracket (13), arranging bracket (13) has 20 to 120 or more；
Described hot air drying tubing is arranged on the bracket (13) of cyclic transfer mechanism (12) below, pipeline and corresponding torr
Frame (13) place has air outlet；
It is other that described clamping transposer (1) is located at lowering or hoisting gear I (3), clamping work portion correspondence lowering or hoisting gear I (3) place's bracket
(13) be provided above, the another side of clamping transposer (1) is located at by described blank forming machine (2)；
Described clamping device I(6) be installed on turning device I(8) upset work portion on, turning device I(8) be located at lifting dress
Put II (4) place, being provided above of upset clamping work portion correspondence lowering or hoisting gear II (4) place's bracket (13)；
Described clamping device II (7) is installed in the upset work portion of turning device II (9), and turning device II (9) is located at liter
Falling unit III (5) place, being provided above of upset clamping work portion correspondence lowering or hoisting gear III (5) place's bracket (13)；
Described blank taking device (10) includes the fishplate bar (14) accessing base substrate, and described fishplate bar (14) can extend to lowering or hoisting gear
At the lifting work portion of II (4)；
Described backing plate apparatus for placing (11) is located at lowering or hoisting gear III (5) place.
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cyclic transfer mechanism
(12) include conveyor frame (15), transmission chain (16), drive gear (17) and driven gear (18), described driving gear
(17) and driven gear (18) is separately mounted to the two ends of conveyor frame (15), described transmission chain (16) is arranged on driving tooth
On wheel (17) and driven gear (18)；Described bracket (13) is fixedly installed on transmission chain (16), follows transmission chain
(16) mobile.
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described clamping device I (6)
It is two pawl fixtures with the clamping work portion of clamping device II (7).
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described clamping device I (6)
The same with clamping device II (7) structure, all include jaw (19), connecting rod (20), clamping cylinder (21), cylinder slide (22), peace
Dress seat (23)；Described jaw (19) includes bow (24) and straight-bar (25), described bow (24) radian correspondence mould
Radian；The front end of described straight-bar (25) links into an integrated entity with the rear end of bow (24), and the middle part of straight-bar (25) is by turning
Axle (26) is installed on the front end of mounting seat (23), and described rotating shaft (26) is perpendicular to straight-bar (25)；Before described connecting rod (20)
The end with straight-bar (25) is held to be movably hinged；
Described mounting seat (23) is provided with guide rod I(27), described cylinder slide (22) is installed on guide rod I(27) on, it is possible to
Along guide rod I(27) slide；Described connecting rod (20) and the attachment structure of jaw (19) are provided with two groups, after two groups of connecting rods (20)
End is movably riveted on cylinder slide (22)；Described clamping cylinder (21) is fixedly installed in cylinder slide (22), its piston rod
External part be fixedly mounted on mounting seat (23), by piston rod stretch, reverse push dynamic air cylinder slide (22) slide, drive jaw
(19) open or close.
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described turning device I (8)
The same with turning device II (9) structure, all include motor I(28), trip shaft (29), axle bed (30), described motor I(28)
Axle interlocks with trip shaft (29), drives trip shaft (29) with it axially for axle center rotation；Described trip shaft (29) passes through bearing
Being installed on axle bed (30), clamping device is installed on the end of trip shaft (29), and straight-bar (25) is parallel to the axle of trip shaft (29)
To.
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lowering or hoisting gear I
(3), lowering or hoisting gear II (4) the same with lowering or hoisting gear III (5) structure, all include supporting plate (31), base plate (32), top board (33), lead
Plate (34), guide rod II(35), guide rod III (36), guide pin bushing I(37), guide pin bushing II(38), screw mandrel (39), nut (40), driving means I
(41)；It is fixedly installed guide rod II(35 between described base plate (32) and top board (33)), described guide plate (34) passes through guide pin bushing I
(37) guide rod II(35 it is arranged on) on, guide pin bushing I(37) can be at guide rod II(35) upper slip；Described guide rod III (36) is fixing to be set
Between guide plate (34) and supporting plate (31), described top board (33) passes through guide pin bushing II(38) it is installed on guide rod III (36), guide rod
III (36) can be along guide pin bushing II(38) interior slip；Described bracket (13) is annular, leaves a blank in centre；Described supporting plate (31)
Size and shape is consistent with the disc of bracket (13) hollow space or is slightly less than this disc, and supporting plate (31) is arranged on bracket (13)
Underface, it is possible to rise through bracket (13) or decline；
Described screw mandrel (39) is arranged between base plate (32) and top board (33), and described guide plate (34) is installed by nut (40)
On screw mandrel (39)；Described driving means I (41) interlocks with screw mandrel (39), drives screw mandrel (39) the most positive and negative for axle center with it
Rotation.
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described guide rod II(35) set
There is 3-5 root, become prismatic arrangement；Described guide rod III (36) is provided with 1-2 root.
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described driving means I
(41) include motor II(42), sprocket wheel (43), chain (44)；Described motor II(42) it is installed on top board (33), motor II
(42) top of output shaft and screw mandrel (39) is separately installed with sprocket wheel (43), between two sprocket wheels (43) by chain (44) even
Connect.
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described blank taking device (10)
Including guide rail (45), slide block (46), fishplate bar (14), driving means II(47), the setting height(from bottom) of described guide rail (45) is positioned at torr
On the lifting track of plate (31), and less than clamping device I(6)；Described fishplate bar (14) becomes U-shaped, and opening is towards supporting plate (31)；
Described fishplate bar (14) is installed on guide rail (45) by slide block (46), described driving means II(47) be arranged on slide block (46) or
On person's fishplate bar (14), driving slide block (46) to slide along guide rail (45), the length arranging guide rail (45) makes the U-shaped of fishplate bar (14)
Opening can slide into supporting plate (31) position.
Ceramic body automatic moulding production line the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described driving means II
(47) it is reducing motor, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610695925.1A CN106113248B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Ceramic body automatic moulding production line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610695925.1A CN106113248B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Ceramic body automatic moulding production line |
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| CN106113248A true CN106113248A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106113248B CN106113248B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Cited By (9)
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| CN107903022A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-13 | 浙江天丰陶瓷有限公司 | The burning process and equipment of a kind of Longquan celadon |
| CN108857630A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-11-23 | 浙江中硅新材料有限公司 | A kind of grasping system of ceramic roller polishing |
| CN110253744A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-20 | 北部湾大学 | A kind of Nixing pottery production technology automatically shows device and its selling system |
| CN110480798A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-22 | 湖南高峰陶瓷制造有限公司 | A kind of ceramic idiosome molding automatic assembly line |
| CN110510355A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 湖南高峰陶瓷制造有限公司 | A kind of Ceramic manufacturing transport mechanism |
| CN111070407A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-04-28 | 温岭云歌工艺品有限公司 | Portable ceramic production device |
| CN111673868A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 泸州胜鑫陶业有限公司 | Production equipment and method of large pottery |
| CN113910435A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-11 | 佛山三劦智能科技有限公司 | Automatic blank taking equipment for hand mold grouting |
| CN114888946A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-12 | 常州市赫铭自动化科技有限公司 | Turnover separator for honeycomb ceramic wet blank and foam tool |
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| CN107903022A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-13 | 浙江天丰陶瓷有限公司 | The burning process and equipment of a kind of Longquan celadon |
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| CN110253744A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-20 | 北部湾大学 | A kind of Nixing pottery production technology automatically shows device and its selling system |
| CN110253744B (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2024-06-11 | 北部湾大学 | Full-automatic display device of Nixing pottery production technology and selling system thereof |
| CN110510355A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 湖南高峰陶瓷制造有限公司 | A kind of Ceramic manufacturing transport mechanism |
| CN110480798A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-22 | 湖南高峰陶瓷制造有限公司 | A kind of ceramic idiosome molding automatic assembly line |
| CN111070407A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-04-28 | 温岭云歌工艺品有限公司 | Portable ceramic production device |
| CN111673868A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 泸州胜鑫陶业有限公司 | Production equipment and method of large pottery |
| CN113910435A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-11 | 佛山三劦智能科技有限公司 | Automatic blank taking equipment for hand mold grouting |
| CN114888946A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-12 | 常州市赫铭自动化科技有限公司 | Turnover separator for honeycomb ceramic wet blank and foam tool |
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| CN106113248B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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