CN106105701A - A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi Download PDF

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CN106105701A
CN106105701A CN201610505118.9A CN201610505118A CN106105701A CN 106105701 A CN106105701 A CN 106105701A CN 201610505118 A CN201610505118 A CN 201610505118A CN 106105701 A CN106105701 A CN 106105701A
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tritici aestivi
semen tritici
fertilizer
implantation methods
quality
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刘刚
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06Coating or dressing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/48Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/16Preserving with chemicals
    • A23B9/24Preserving with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses the implantation methods of a kind of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi, specifically include following steps: (1) seed treatment;(2) selection of land arranges;(3) ferti-seeding;(4) field management;(5) ripe results.The implantation methods of a kind of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi that the present invention provides, method is simple, it is easy to operation, it is possible to increase Semen Tritici aestivi bud ratio 12 ~ 14%, volume increase 18 ~ 22%, raising nutrient content, and rich in proteins, vitamin and mineral element are balanced in nutrition, promote to absorb;Using fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer as fertilizer, whole growth course carries out aimed management stage by stage, strengthens Resistance of Wheat To Adversity, reduces disease pest incidence rate, reduces pesticide dosage, it is possible to use manpower and material resources sparingly, time-consuming, reduces planting cost 8 ~ 10%;Chinese medicine insect powder is added after results, cheap, safety non-toxic, Semen Tritici aestivi will not be caused pesticide residues, and can be with Semen Tritici aestivi nature fragrance, pest-resistant mildew-resistant.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to proportion of crop planting field, particularly relate to the implantation methods of a kind of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi.
Background technology
Semen Tritici aestivi is one of main food of China, and it contains starch, protein, saccharide, fat, vitamin, lecithin, ammonia Sour and the multiple enzyme of base, high nutritive value, and also Caulis et Folium Tritici aestivi, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Testa Tritici, wheat seed all can be used as medicine.Semen Tritici aestivi tradition plantation side Only executing a small amount of chemical fertilizer in method is base manure, and a little part can execute a small amount of chemical fertilizer for topdressing, and causes wheat yield low, poor quality, battalion Support and the most relatively lack.
Along with gradually stepping up of people's living standard, more and more higher to the nutritional requirement of diet, Semen Tritici aestivi is as China One of staple food, more should improve implantation methods, improves wheat yield and quality, reduces planting cost, obtains the Semen Tritici aestivi of high-quality, Increase the income of peasant household.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide the implantation methods of a kind of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi.
A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi, its concrete steps include:
(1) seed treatment: select full, complete, without the seed gone rotten, screen roguing, uniformly spray seed quality concentration be 7 ~ The seed treatment agent solution of 9%, the fountain height of seed treatment agent solution is the 0.5 ~ 0.7% of seed weight, placement 12 ~ 14 at dark Hour, promote to sprout, strengthen resistance, stand-by;
(2) selection of land arranges: select fertile, to be prone to draining soil, removes weeds, organic fertilizer 80 ~ 100kg/ mu, and deep ploughing 28 ~ 30cm, places 3 ~ 4 days, and after planting fertilizer can play fertilizer efficiency, waits to sow;
(3) ferti-seeding: be uniformly sprinkled into inorganic fertilizer 6 ~ 8kg/ mu, 60 ~ 80kg/ mu of sprinkling water, accelerate inorganic fertilizer and play a role, carry out Wheat cultivation, application rate is 9 ~ 11kg/ mu;
(4) field management: treat that wheat growth to period of seedling establishment, removes weeds, prevents disease pest, spray foliage fertilizer 6 ~ 8kg/ mu, every 24 ~ Water permeable after 48 hours, during jointing, spray foliage fertilizer 4 ~ 6kg/ mu, carry out second time boot stage and water, spray at grain filling period Foliage fertilizer 4 ~ 6kg/ mu;
(5) ripe results: treat that the wheat head of Semen Tritici aestivi and straw turn yellow, when water content is 12 ~ 14%, 8 in the morning ~ 10 and afternoon 4 ~ 6 gather in, remove after impurity and can directly put in storage.
The seed treatment of described step (1), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, zinc sulfate: sodium selenite: sulphuric acid is sub- Ferrum: copper sulfate: Borax: ammonium chloride=12 ~ 13:9 ~ 11:9 ~ 11:6 ~ 7:6 ~ 7:2 ~ 3.
The fertilizer of described step (2), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, pig manure: chicken manure: wheat stalk: corn cob: Soybean stalk: changing food waste: edible fungi residues: leaves: brewery's waste residue: vinegar factory waste residue=32 ~ 34:27 ~ 29:23 ~ 25:21 ~ 23:21 ~ 23:17 ~ 19:17 ~ 19:13 ~ 15:13 ~ 15:12 ~ 14, by wheat stalk, corn cob, soybean stalk, changing food waste, edible fungi Slag, leaves, brewery's waste residue and vinegar factory waste residue are pulverized, and particle diameter is 2 ~ 3mm, piles hemispherical after mixing homogeneously with pig manure and chicken manure, Cover plastic sheeting, within every 12 hours, turn once, continuous fermentation 5 days, obtain fertilizer.
The inorganic fertilizer of described step (3), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, ammonium hydrogen carbonate: ammonium sulfate: calcium magnesium phosphate: Sodium selenite: zinc nitrate: ferric nitrate: Calx=20 ~ 22:17 ~ 19:14 ~ 16:10 ~ 12:8 ~ 10:7 ~ 9:5 ~ 7.
The foliage fertilizer of described step (4), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: calcium nitrate: zinc nitrate: Ferric nitrate: thiourea: sodium fluoride=18 ~ 20:16 ~ 18:12 ~ 14:8 ~ 10:6 ~ 8:4 ~ 6.
The warehouse-in of described step (5), often puts 500kg in storage, puts into Chinese medicine powder 6 ~ 8g, and Chinese medicine is Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, perfume (or spice) One or more in Ru, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, Fructus Hedychii Spicati, Fructus Akebiae, pulverize, medicated bag in loading after crossing 20 ~ 40 mesh sieves.
The invention have the advantage that the implantation methods of a kind of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi that the present invention provides, method is simple, it is easy to behaviour Make, it is possible to increase Semen Tritici aestivi bud ratio 10 ~ 12%, increase production 18 ~ 22%, improve nutrient content, rich in proteins, vitamin and mineral nitrogen unit Element, balanced in nutrition, promote to absorb;Using fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer as fertilizer, whole growth course carry out stage by stage for Property management, strengthen Resistance of Wheat To Adversity, reduce disease pest incidence rate, reduce pesticide dosage, it is possible to use manpower and material resources sparingly, time-consuming, Reduce planting cost 8 ~ 10%;Chinese medicine insect powder is added after results, cheap, safety non-toxic, will cause pesticide residual Semen Tritici aestivi Stay, and can be with Semen Tritici aestivi nature fragrance, pest-resistant mildew-resistant.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi, its concrete steps include:
(1) seed treatment: selecting seed full, complete, that nothing is mildew and rot, screen roguing, uniformly spraying seed quality concentration is 7% Seed treatment agent solution, the fountain height of seed treatment agent solution is the 0.5% of seed weight, dark place placement 12 hours, treats With;
(2) selection of land arranges: select fertile, to be prone to draining soil, removes weeds, organic fertilizer 80kg/ mu, and deep plough 28 ~ 30cm, Place 3 ~ 4 days, wait to sow;
(3) ferti-seeding: be uniformly sprinkled into inorganic fertilizer 6kg/ mu, 60kg/ mu of sprinkling water, carry out wheat cultivation, application rate is 9kg/ mu;
(4) field management: treat that wheat growth, to period of seedling establishment, removes weeds, prevents disease pest, spray foliage fertilizer 6kg/ mu, little every 24 Water permeable time after, during jointing, spray foliage fertilizer 4kg/ mu, carry out second time boot stage and water, spray foliage fertilizer at grain filling period 4 ~ 6kg/ mu;
(5) ripe results: treat that the wheat head of Semen Tritici aestivi and straw turn yellow, when water content is 12 ~ 14%, 8 in the morning ~ 10 and afternoon 4 ~ 6 gather in, remove after impurity and can directly put in storage.
The seed treatment of described step (1), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, zinc sulfate: sodium selenite: sulphuric acid is sub- Ferrum: copper sulfate: Borax: ammonium chloride=12:9:9:6:6:2.
The fertilizer of described step (2), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, pig manure: chicken manure: wheat stalk: corn cob: Soybean stalk: changing food waste: edible fungi residues: leaves: brewery's waste residue: vinegar factory waste residue=32:27:23:21:21:17:17:13:13: 12, wheat stalk, corn cob, soybean stalk, changing food waste, edible fungi residues, leaves, brewery's waste residue and vinegar factory waste residue are pulverized, Particle diameter is 2 ~ 3mm, piles hemispherical after mixing homogeneously with pig manure and chicken manure, covers plastic sheeting, within every 12 hours, turns once, even Supervention ferment 5 days, obtains fertilizer.
The inorganic fertilizer of described step (3), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, ammonium hydrogen carbonate: ammonium sulfate: calcium magnesium phosphate: Sodium selenite: zinc nitrate: ferric nitrate: Calx=20:17:14:10:8:7:5.
The foliage fertilizer of described step (4), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: calcium nitrate: zinc nitrate: Ferric nitrate: thiourea: sodium fluoride=18:16:12:8:6:4.
The warehouse-in of described step (5), often puts 500kg in storage, puts into Chinese medicine powder 6g, Chinese medicine be Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, Herba Moslae, One or more in Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, Fructus Hedychii Spicati, Fructus Akebiae, pulverize, medicated bag in loading after crossing 20 ~ 40 mesh sieves.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi, its concrete steps include:
(1) seed treatment: selecting seed full, complete, that nothing is mildew and rot, screen roguing, uniformly spraying seed quality concentration is 8% Seed treatment agent solution, the fountain height of seed treatment agent solution is the 0.6% of seed weight, dark place placement 13 hours, treats With;
(2) selection of land arranges: select fertile, to be prone to draining soil, removes weeds, organic fertilizer 90kg/ mu, and deep plough 28 ~ 30cm, Place 3 ~ 4 days, wait to sow;
(3) ferti-seeding: be uniformly sprinkled into inorganic fertilizer 7kg/ mu, 70kg/ mu of sprinkling water, carry out wheat cultivation, application rate is 10kg/ Mu;
(4) field management: treat that wheat growth, to period of seedling establishment, removes weeds, prevents disease pest, spray foliage fertilizer 7kg/ mu, little every 26 Water permeable time after, during jointing, spray foliage fertilizer 5kg/ mu, carry out second time boot stage and water, spray foliage fertilizer at grain filling period 5kg/ mu;
(5) ripe results: treat that the wheat head of Semen Tritici aestivi and straw turn yellow, when water content is 12 ~ 14%, 8 in the morning ~ 10 and afternoon 4 ~ 6 gather in, remove after impurity and can directly put in storage.
The seed treatment of described step (1), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, zinc sulfate: sodium selenite: sulphuric acid is sub- Ferrum: copper sulfate: Borax: ammonium chloride=13:10:10:7:6:3.
The fertilizer of described step (2), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, pig manure: chicken manure: wheat stalk: corn cob: Soybean stalk: changing food waste: edible fungi residues: leaves: brewery's waste residue: vinegar factory waste residue=33:28:24:22:22:18:18:14:14: 13, wheat stalk, corn cob, soybean stalk, changing food waste, edible fungi residues, leaves, brewery's waste residue and vinegar factory waste residue are pulverized, Particle diameter is 2 ~ 3mm, piles hemispherical after mixing homogeneously with pig manure and chicken manure, covers plastic sheeting, within every 12 hours, turns once, even Supervention ferment 5 days, obtains fertilizer.
The inorganic fertilizer of described step (3), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, ammonium hydrogen carbonate: ammonium sulfate: calcium magnesium phosphate: Sodium selenite: zinc nitrate: ferric nitrate: Calx=21:18:15:11:9:8:6.
The foliage fertilizer of described step (4), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: calcium nitrate: zinc nitrate: Ferric nitrate: thiourea: sodium fluoride=19:17:13:9:7:5.
The warehouse-in of described step (5), often puts 500kg in storage, puts into Chinese medicine powder 7g, Chinese medicine be Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, Herba Moslae, One or more in Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, Fructus Hedychii Spicati, Fructus Akebiae, pulverize, medicated bag in loading after crossing 30 mesh sieves.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi, its concrete steps include:
(1) seed treatment: selecting seed full, complete, that nothing is mildew and rot, screen roguing, uniformly spraying seed quality concentration is 9% Seed treatment agent solution, the fountain height of seed treatment agent solution is the 0.7% of seed weight, dark place placement 14 hours, treats With;
(2) selection of land arranges: select fertile, to be prone to draining soil, removes weeds, organic fertilizer 100kg/ mu, and deep ploughing 28 ~ 30cm, places 3 ~ 4 days, waits to sow;
(3) ferti-seeding: be uniformly sprinkled into inorganic fertilizer 8kg/ mu, 80kg/ mu of sprinkling water, carry out wheat cultivation, application rate is 11kg/ Mu;
(4) field management: treat that wheat growth, to period of seedling establishment, removes weeds, prevents disease pest, spray foliage fertilizer 8kg/ mu, little every 48 Water permeable time after, during jointing, spray foliage fertilizer 6kg/ mu, carry out second time boot stage and water, spray foliage fertilizer at grain filling period 6kg/ mu;
(5) ripe results: treat that the wheat head of Semen Tritici aestivi and straw turn yellow, when water content is 12 ~ 14%, 8 in the morning ~ 10 and afternoon 4 ~ 6 gather in, remove after impurity and can directly put in storage.
The seed treatment of described step (1), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, zinc sulfate: sodium selenite: sulphuric acid is sub- Ferrum: copper sulfate: Borax: ammonium chloride=13:11:11:7:7:3.
The fertilizer of described step (2), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, pig manure: chicken manure: wheat stalk: corn cob: Soybean stalk: changing food waste: edible fungi residues: leaves: brewery's waste residue: vinegar factory waste residue=34:29:25:23:23:19:19:15:15: 14, wheat stalk, corn cob, soybean stalk, changing food waste, edible fungi residues, leaves, brewery's waste residue and vinegar factory waste residue are pulverized, Particle diameter is 2 ~ 3mm, piles hemispherical after mixing homogeneously with pig manure and chicken manure, covers plastic sheeting, within every 12 hours, turns once, even Supervention ferment 5 days, obtains fertilizer.
The inorganic fertilizer of described step (3), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, ammonium hydrogen carbonate: ammonium sulfate: calcium magnesium phosphate: Sodium selenite: zinc nitrate: ferric nitrate: Calx=22:19:16:12:10:9:7.
The foliage fertilizer of described step (4), is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: calcium nitrate: zinc nitrate: Ferric nitrate: thiourea: sodium fluoride=20:18:14:10:8:6.
The warehouse-in of described step (5), often puts 500kg in storage, puts into Chinese medicine powder 8g, Chinese medicine be Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, Herba Moslae, One or more in Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, Fructus Hedychii Spicati, Fructus Akebiae, pulverize, medicated bag in loading after crossing 40 mesh sieves.
Comparative example
The Semen Tritici aestivi of existing commonsense method plantation.
Embodiment and the index evaluation of comparative example Semen Tritici aestivi:
Example and comparative example Semen Tritici aestivi are appropriate respectively, and carry out the detection of each index, embodiment and the index of comparative example Semen Tritici aestivi Evaluation is shown in Table 1.
Table 1: embodiment and the index evaluation of comparative example Semen Tritici aestivi
Project Embodiment Comparative example
Pesticide residues Nothing Have
Protein/(%) 17.6 11.4
Vitamin/(mg/100g) 6.8 2.3
Zinc/(mg/100g) 6.75 2.33
Selenium/(μ g/100g) 18.84 4.05
The result of table 1 shows, the implantation methods of the high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi that the present invention provides, and method is simple, non agricultural chemical residuum, albumen The content of matter, vitamin, zinc and selenium, apparently higher than comparative example, illustrates the Semen Tritici aestivi that the implantation methods of embodiment high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi obtains Nutrition is high, and quality is good.
Embodiment and the upgrowth situation of comparative example Semen Tritici aestivi:
Respectively according to embodiment and the method for comparative example, in identical area, plantation same breed Semen Tritici aestivi, observe whole during The upgrowth situation of Semen Tritici aestivi, and carry out record, the upgrowth situation of embodiment and comparative example Semen Tritici aestivi is shown in Table 2.
Table 2: embodiment and the upgrowth situation of comparative example Semen Tritici aestivi
Project Embodiment Comparative example
Germination percentage/(%) 98 86
Rugosity/(cm) between Section 2 0.28 0.17
Thickness/(cm) between Section 2 0.073 0.052
Disease pest rate/(%) 5 18
Volume increase/(%) 18.9
Save planting cost/(%) 8.7
Note: " " indicate without.
The result of table 2 shows, the implantation methods of the high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi that the present invention provides, and the germination percentage of wheat seed is high, stem Stalk is sturdy, resistant to lodging, Resistant, increases production 18.9%, saves planting cost 8.7%, the plantation side of embodiment high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi is described Method, makes the vigorous growth of Semen Tritici aestivi, strong stress resistance, and use manpower and material resources sparingly financial resources.

Claims (6)

1. the implantation methods of a high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps:
(1) seed treatment: select full, complete, without the seed gone rotten, screen roguing, uniformly spray seed quality concentration be 7 ~ The seed treatment agent solution of 9%, the fountain height of seed treatment agent solution is the 0.5 ~ 0.7% of seed weight, placement 12 ~ 14 at dark Hour, stand-by;
(2) selection of land arranges: select fertile, to be prone to draining soil, removes weeds, organic fertilizer 80 ~ 100kg/ mu, and deep ploughing 28 ~ 30cm, places 3 ~ 4 days, waits to sow;
(3) ferti-seeding: be uniformly sprinkled into inorganic fertilizer 6 ~ 8kg/ mu, 60 ~ 80kg/ mu of sprinkling water, carry out wheat cultivation, application rate is 9 ~ 11kg/ mu;
(4) field management: treat that wheat growth to period of seedling establishment, removes weeds, prevents disease pest, spray foliage fertilizer 6 ~ 8kg/ mu, every 24 ~ Water permeable after 48 hours, during jointing, spray foliage fertilizer 4 ~ 6kg/ mu, carry out second time boot stage and water, spray at grain filling period Foliage fertilizer 4 ~ 6kg/ mu;
(5) ripe results: treat that the wheat head of Semen Tritici aestivi and straw turn yellow, when water content is 12 ~ 14%, 8 in the morning ~ 10 and afternoon 4 ~ 6 gather in, remove after impurity and can directly put in storage.
The implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the seed treatment of described step (1) Agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight ratio, zinc sulfate: sodium selenite: ferrous sulfate: copper sulfate: Borax: ammonium chloride=12 ~ 13:9 ~11:9~11:6~7:6~7:2~3。
The implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer of described step (2), by The raw material of following weight ratio is made, pig manure: chicken manure: wheat stalk: corn cob: soybean stalk: changing food waste: edible fungi residues: tree Leaf: brewery's waste residue: vinegar factory waste residue=32 ~ 34:27 ~ 29:23 ~ 25:21 ~ 23:21 ~ 23:17 ~ 19:17 ~ 19:13 ~ 15:13 ~ 15:12 ~ 14, wheat stalk, corn cob, soybean stalk, changing food waste, edible fungi residues, leaves, brewery's waste residue and vinegar factory waste residue are pulverized, Particle diameter is 2 ~ 3mm, piles hemispherical after mixing homogeneously with pig manure and chicken manure, covers plastic sheeting, within every 12 hours, turns once, even Supervention ferment 5 days, obtains fertilizer.
The implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorganic fertilizer of described step (3), by The raw material composition of following weight ratio, ammonium hydrogen carbonate: ammonium sulfate: calcium magnesium phosphate: sodium selenite: zinc nitrate: ferric nitrate: Calx=20 ~ 22:17~19:14~16:10~12:8~10:7~9:5~7。
The implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the foliage fertilizer of described step (4), by The raw material composition of following weight ratio, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: calcium nitrate: zinc nitrate: ferric nitrate: thiourea: sodium fluoride=18 ~ 20:16 ~ 18: 12~14:8~10:6~8:4~6。
The most according to claim 1, the implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi, it is characterised in that the warehouse-in of described step (5), often enter Storehouse 500kg, puts into Chinese medicine powder 6 ~ 8g, and Chinese medicine is the one in Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, Herba Moslae, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, Fructus Hedychii Spicati, Fructus Akebiae or many Kind, pulverize, medicated bag in loading after crossing 20 ~ 40 mesh sieves.
CN201610505118.9A 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Semen Tritici aestivi Pending CN106105701A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107094878A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-29 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 A kind of method for preventing that mung bean from damaging by worms
CN107371456A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-24 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of wheat planting method
CN107896566A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-13 凤阳县中益优质稻米种植专业合作社 A kind of storage practice of wheat seed
CN108719786A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-11-02 广东日可威富硒食品有限公司 A kind of compound ball algae face of enriching blood
CN109122122A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-01-04 内蒙古朔河禾农业发展有限公司 It increases percent protein the processing method of novel wheat implantation methods and Highly elastic friction clutch
WO2019113992A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 南通市通州区十总镇益胜农机专业合作社 High-yield wheat planting method
CN111377778A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-07 中科花鹿农业发展有限公司 Organic selenium-rich fertilizer for efficiently improving soil and preparation method thereof
CN111512908A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-11 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Planting method for improving oat yield and improving oat quality

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CN104705026A (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-06-17 青岛鑫润土苗木专业合作社 Yield increasing and disease resisting wheat planting method
CN105123185A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-09 界首市绿源高效农业开发有限公司 Cultivation method for high yield of selenium enrichment wheat
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107094878A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-29 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 A kind of method for preventing that mung bean from damaging by worms
CN107371456A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-24 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of wheat planting method
WO2019113992A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 南通市通州区十总镇益胜农机专业合作社 High-yield wheat planting method
CN107896566A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-13 凤阳县中益优质稻米种植专业合作社 A kind of storage practice of wheat seed
CN108719786A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-11-02 广东日可威富硒食品有限公司 A kind of compound ball algae face of enriching blood
CN109122122A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-01-04 内蒙古朔河禾农业发展有限公司 It increases percent protein the processing method of novel wheat implantation methods and Highly elastic friction clutch
CN111377778A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-07 中科花鹿农业发展有限公司 Organic selenium-rich fertilizer for efficiently improving soil and preparation method thereof
CN111512908A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-11 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Planting method for improving oat yield and improving oat quality

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