CN106105432A - A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi - Google Patents
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi Download PDFInfo
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- CN106105432A CN106105432A CN201610679091.5A CN201610679091A CN106105432A CN 106105432 A CN106105432 A CN 106105432A CN 201610679091 A CN201610679091 A CN 201610679091A CN 106105432 A CN106105432 A CN 106105432A
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- cylinder body
- connecting rod
- piston
- loosening device
- soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/16—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with special additional arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/02—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of loosening device, particularly relate to a kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the efficient loosening device of plantation Fructus Ananadis comosi that a kind of efficiency of loosening the soil is high, time saving and energy saving, can uniformly crush soil, can loosen the soil completely.In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the such a plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi, include go-cart, 7 type supports, water tank, water inlet pipe, the first check valve, outlet pipe, electric pushrod, cylinder body, piston, flexible connecting rod, fixture, gear etc.;Go-cart is provided with water tank and 7 type supports, and water tank is positioned on the left of 7 type supports, and 7 type support inner right walls are provided with electric pushrod and cylinder body, and electric pushrod is positioned at above cylinder body.The present invention uses the method crushed soil again of first spraying water, and after water spray, soil becomes moistening, thus can be easier to make for crushing, and after ploughing pine, just makes the space between soil particle strengthen.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loosening device, particularly relate to a kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi.
Background technology
Fructus Ananadis comosi is one of tropical fruit (tree).Fujian and Taiwan be referred to as prosperous pears or prosperous come Singapore and Malaysia one band be referred to as HUANGLI,
Continent and Hong Kong are referred to as Fructus Ananadis comosi.There are more than 70 kind, one of the south of the Five Ridges four your name fruit.Fructus Ananadis comosi contains the glycoside material of stimulation
And bromelain, with the protein in decomposer, the tender epidermis of children of oral mucosa and lip can there be is stimulation, if eaten
Without salt blister before Fructus Ananadis comosi, people can be allowed to have a kind of paralysis sensation of pricking, saline can leach glycoside.Containing substantial amounts of fruit in Fructus Ananadis comosi
Sugar, glucose, vitamin B, C, phosphorus, the material such as citric acid and protease, the most also containing multiple organic acid and bromelain etc..
Plantation i.e. plant culture, including various crops, forest, fruit tree, flowers and plants, medicinal and the cultivation of plants such as view and admire,
There are cereal crops, industrial crops, vegetable crop, green manure crop, forage crop, herbage etc..
Loosening the soil, the meaning is with manpower plowed soils for plantation.
The easy caking of soil time length, this reduces the breathability of root, as root has been enclosed, ploughs
After pine, just making the space between soil particle strengthen, air is easy for into, adds the breathing of root cells;Repiration
Strengthen, transpiration can be strengthened, promote the exchange of Gen Mao and the mineral element in soil, the most just can promote root pair
The absorption of mineral element.
Existing plantation Fructus Ananadis comosi loosening device exist loosen the soil that efficiency is low, waste time and energy, soil uniformly can not be crushed,
Loosen the soil shortcoming not the most completely, therefore need research and development one badly and loosen the soil that efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, soil uniformly can be broken
The efficient loosening device of plantation Fructus Ananadis comosi broken, that can loosen the soil completely.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The present invention loosens the soil that efficiency is low to overcome existing plantation Fructus Ananadis comosi loosening device, waste time and energy, can not enter soil
Row uniformly crushes, shortcoming not the most completely of loosening the soil, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one and loosens the soil that efficiency is high, saves time
The efficient loosening device of plantation Fructus Ananadis comosi laborsaving, that soil uniformly can be crushed, can loosen the soil completely.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the such a plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi, including
There are go-cart, 7 type supports, water tank, water inlet pipe, the first check valve, outlet pipe, electric pushrod, cylinder body, piston, flexible connecting rod, consolidate
Locking member, gear, the first motor, the first pole, the first slide block, the first slide rail, fixed plate, contiguous block, flexible pipe, fixed cover, second
Pole, the second slide block, the second slide rail, tooth bar, the second connecting rod, the second motor and broken wheel, go-cart is provided with water tank and 7 types prop up
Frame, water tank is positioned on the left of 7 type supports, and 7 type support inner right walls are provided with electric pushrod and cylinder body, and electric pushrod is positioned at above cylinder body,
Cylinder body is positioned at above water tank, is provided with piston in cylinder body, and piston coordinates with cylinder body, and piston left side central portion is hingedly connected with flexible connection
Bar, is provided with fixture in the middle part of flexible connecting rod, and 7 type support inner tops are provided with the first slide rail, and on the first slide rail, slidingtype connects has
First slide block, the first slide block right flank is connected with electric pushrod left end, is provided with fixed plate, sets bottom fixed plate on the left of the first slide block
Having the second slide rail and the first pole, the second slide rail is positioned at the second pole left, and on the second slide rail, slidingtype connects the second slide block,
Being provided with tooth bar on the right side of second slide block, connecting bottom tooth bar has the second connecting rod, and connecting bottom the second connecting rod has the second motor, the
Connecting on two motor output shafts and have broken wheel, connecting bottom the first pole has the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor connects
Having gear, wheel and rack engages, and the flexible expansion link of connecting rod is articulated and connected with the eccentric position of gear, 7 type cradle top
Left end is provided with contiguous block, is provided with flexible pipe in fixed cover, and the other end of flexible pipe top and outlet pipe is connected by contiguous block.
Preferably, also including baffle plate, be provided with baffle plate in the middle part of the second connecting rod, baffle plate passes the second connecting rod, baffle plate shape
Shape is round pie, a diameter of 50 centimetres of baffle plate, and baffle plate is positioned at the surface of broken wheel, and the thickness of baffle plate is 3 centimetres.
Preferably, also including shower nozzle, flexible pipe bottom is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is shaped as cylindric, between shower nozzle bottom even
Separating and have aperture, shower nozzle top and soft pipe connection, a diameter of 15 centimetres of shower nozzle, the aperture of shower nozzle small hole at bottom part is 3 millimeters.
Preferably, also including valve, flexible pipe is provided with valve, and valve is positioned in the middle part of flexible pipe, and valve can control flexible pipe
Interior current, valve is in level, and valve just contacts with hose inner wall, and valve coordinates with flexible pipe.
Preferably, also including the second check valve, be provided with the second check valve in outlet pipe, the second check valve can only unidirectional lead to
Cross, allow the water in outlet pipe flow to flexible pipe from cylinder body, the second check valve and outlet pipe contact internal walls, the second check valve and outlet pipe
Coordinate.
Preferably, the material of 7 type supports is Q235 steel, and the height of 7 type supports is 1.5 meters, and the width of 7 type supports is 1.2
Rice, the bottom, right side of 7 type supports is fixing with on the right side of go-cart upper surface to be connected, and in 7 type supports, right side wall contacts with water tank.
Preferably, the scoop that edge is arc-shaped one by one of broken wheel, the edge of scoop is sharp knife shape, broken wheel
A diameter of 15 centimetres, broken wheel material is rustless steel, fixes with the output shaft of the second motor and be connected on rear side of broken wheel.
Preferably, being provided with piston in cylinder body, piston contacts with inboard wall of cylinder block, and piston coordinates with cylinder body, piston and cylinder body structure
Becoming an airtight space, the middle part of piston left surface is articulated and connected with the right-hand member of flexible connecting rod, and flexible connecting rod is through cylinder
The right side wall of body.
Preferably, upper end of slide block is connected with slide rail slidingtype, the lower right side of slide block and the left end push rod of electric pushrod
Fixing and connect, slide block is thought that lower left side face is fixing with the right flank of fixed plate and is connected, and fixed plate is in level.
Operation principle: before plantation Fructus Ananadis comosi, the easy caking of soil time length, so process of soil being loosened the soil,
After ploughing pine, the space between soil particle is just made to strengthen.In water tank, inject a certain amount of water in advance, first go-cart is promoted
Extremely needing the farmland loosened the soil, restart electric pushrod elongation, drive the first slide block and its upper-part to be moved to the left, broken wheel is therewith
Be moved to the left, when broken take turns mobile to correct position time, electric pushrod stops elongation, controls fixture flexible connecting rod is solid
Fixed so that it is the most flexible;Then starting the first motor to rotate counterclockwise, driven gear rotates counterclockwise, so band carry-over bar to
Lower movement, meanwhile, piston can move left and right therewith;When piston is moved to the left, the water in water tank is flowed into by water inlet pipe
In cylinder body;When piston moves right, the water in cylinder body is flowed in soil by outlet pipe and flexible pipe, allows after ground moistening
It is easier to make for broken loosening the soil.When broken wheel is moved downward to correct position, closes the first motor, then start the second motor
Rotate, drive broken wheel to rotate, soil is carried out break process, promote go-cart large area that soil is crushed simultaneously, loosen the soil
After completing, closing the second motor, restart the first motor and rotate clockwise, drive broken wheel to move up reset, broken wheel is multiple
After Wei, close the first motor, then control electric pushrod and shorten reset, meanwhile, control expansion link shortening and reset.
Because also including baffle plate, being provided with baffle plate in the middle part of the second connecting rod, baffle plate passes the second connecting rod, and baffle shapes is
Round pie, a diameter of 50 centimetres of baffle plate, baffle plate is positioned at the surface of broken wheel, and the thickness of baffle plate is 3 centimetres, baffle plate can in case
Only when loosening the soil soil, soil crushing can splash, and then into the eyes of operator, ensures to a certain extent
The safety of people.
Because also including shower nozzle, flexible pipe bottom is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is shaped as cylindric, and shower nozzle bottom even is spaced apart
Having aperture, shower nozzle top and soft pipe connection, a diameter of 15 centimetres of shower nozzle, the aperture of shower nozzle small hole at bottom part is 3 millimeters, Ke Yirang
Water uniformly sprays rather than localized pulverization, and it is more complete to be that soil can crush.
Because also including valve, flexible pipe is provided with valve, and valve is positioned in the middle part of flexible pipe, and valve can control in flexible pipe
Current, valve is in level, and valve just contacts with hose inner wall, and valve coordinates with flexible pipe, when carrying out broken, permissible
Regulated the size of current by valve, allow water reach peak use rate.
Because also including the second check valve, being provided with the second check valve in outlet pipe, the second check valve can only unidirectional pass through,
Allowing the water in outlet pipe flow to flexible pipe from cylinder body, the second check valve and outlet pipe contact internal walls, the second check valve is joined with outlet pipe
Close, when piston is moved to the left, in the aqueous reflux being possible to prevent in outlet pipe to cylinder body.
Because the material of 7 type supports is Q235 steel, the height of 7 type supports is 1.5 meters, and the width of 7 type supports is 1.2 meters, 7
The bottom, right side of type support is fixing with on the right side of go-cart upper surface to be connected, and in 7 type supports, right side wall contacts with water tank, holding of Q235 steel
Compressive Strength is big, corrosion-resistant, the most easy to wear, can extend the service life of 7 type supports.
Because the scoop that edge is arc-shaped one by one of broken wheel, the edge of scoop is sharp knife shape, crushes the straight of wheel
Footpath is 15 centimetres, and broken wheel material is rustless steel, fixes with the output shaft of the second motor and be connected, in the process of loosening the soil on rear side of broken wheel
In, can more completely soil be crushed, crushing efficiency is high.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention uses the method crushed soil again of first spraying water, and after water spray, soil becomes moistening, the most permissible
Being easier to make for crushing, after ploughing pine, just make the space between soil particle strengthen, air is easy for into, adds root thin
The breathing of born of the same parents;Repiration strengthens, and can strengthen transpiration, promotes the exchange of Gen Mao and the mineral element in soil,
The most just can promote the root absorption to mineral element.Reach to loosen the soil that efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, soil can have been carried out uniformly
Effect broken, that can loosen the soil completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-go-cart, 2-7 type support, 3-water tank, 4-water inlet pipe, 5-the first check valve, 6-water outlet
Pipe, 7-electric pushrod, 8-cylinder body, 9-piston, 10-stretches connecting rod, 11-fixture, 12-gear, 13-the first motor, 14-the
One pole, 15-the first slide block, 16-the first slide rail, 17-fixed plate, 18-contiguous block, 19-flexible pipe, 20-fixed cover, 21-second
Pole, 22-the second slide block, 23-the second slide rail, 24-tooth bar, 25-the second connecting rod, 26-the second motor, the broken wheel of 27-, 28-
Baffle plate, 29-shower nozzle, 30-valve, 31-the second check valve.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi, as Figure 1-5, includes go-cart 1,7 type support 2, water tank 3, enters
Water pipe the 4, first check valve 5, outlet pipe 6, electric pushrod 7, cylinder body 8, piston 9, flexible connecting rod 10, fixture 11, gear 12,
First motor the 13, first pole the 14, first slide block the 15, first slide rail 16, fixed plate 17, contiguous block 18, flexible pipe 19, fixed cover
20, second pole the 21, second slide block the 22, second slide rail 23, tooth bar the 24, second connecting rod the 25, second motor 26 and broken wheel 27,
Go-cart 1 is provided with water tank 3 and 7 type support 2, and water tank 3 is positioned on the left of 7 type supports 2, and 7 type support 2 inner right walls are provided with electric pushrod 7
With cylinder body 8, electric pushrod 7 is positioned at above cylinder body 8, and cylinder body 8 is positioned at above water tank 3, is provided with piston 9, piston 9 and cylinder in cylinder body 8
Body 8 coordinates, and piston 9 left side central portion is hingedly connected with flexible connecting rod 10, is provided with fixture 11,7 types in the middle part of flexible connecting rod 10
Support 2 inner top is provided with the first slide rail 16, and on the first slide rail 16, slidingtype connects the first slide block 15, the first slide block 15 right flank
It is connected with electric pushrod 7 left end, on the left of the first slide block 15, is provided with fixed plate 17, bottom fixed plate 17, be provided with the second slide rail 23 and
One pole 14, the second slide rail 23 is positioned at the second pole 21 left, and on the second slide rail 23, slidingtype connects the second slide block 22, and second
Being provided with tooth bar 24 on the right side of slide block 22, connecting bottom tooth bar 24 has the second connecting rod 25, and connecting bottom the second connecting rod 25 has second
Motor 26, the second motor 26 output shaft connects and has broken wheel 27, and connecting bottom the first pole 14 has the first motor 13, the first electricity
Connecting on the output shaft of machine 13 has gear 12, gear 12 to engage with tooth bar 24, the expansion link of flexible connecting rod 10 and gear 12
Eccentric position is articulated and connected, and 7 type support 2 top left are provided with contiguous block 18, is provided with flexible pipe 19, flexible pipe 19 top in fixed cover 20
Connected by contiguous block 18 with the other end of outlet pipe 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi, as Figure 1-5, includes go-cart 1,7 type support 2, water tank 3, enters
Water pipe the 4, first check valve 5, outlet pipe 6, electric pushrod 7, cylinder body 8, piston 9, flexible connecting rod 10, fixture 11, gear 12,
First motor the 13, first pole the 14, first slide block the 15, first slide rail 16, fixed plate 17, contiguous block 18, flexible pipe 19, fixed cover
20, second pole the 21, second slide block the 22, second slide rail 23, tooth bar the 24, second connecting rod the 25, second motor 26 and broken wheel 27,
Go-cart 1 is provided with water tank 3 and 7 type support 2, and water tank 3 is positioned on the left of 7 type supports 2, and 7 type support 2 inner right walls are provided with electric pushrod 7
With cylinder body 8, electric pushrod 7 is positioned at above cylinder body 8, and cylinder body 8 is positioned at above water tank 3, is provided with piston 9, piston 9 and cylinder in cylinder body 8
Body 8 coordinates, and piston 9 left side central portion is hingedly connected with flexible connecting rod 10, is provided with fixture 11,7 types in the middle part of flexible connecting rod 10
Support 2 inner top is provided with the first slide rail 16, and on the first slide rail 16, slidingtype connects the first slide block 15, the first slide block 15 right flank
It is connected with electric pushrod 7 left end, on the left of the first slide block 15, is provided with fixed plate 17, bottom fixed plate 17, be provided with the second slide rail 23 and
One pole 14, the second slide rail 23 is positioned at the second pole 21 left, and on the second slide rail 23, slidingtype connects the second slide block 22, and second
Being provided with tooth bar 24 on the right side of slide block 22, connecting bottom tooth bar 24 has the second connecting rod 25, and connecting bottom the second connecting rod 25 has second
Motor 26, the second motor 26 output shaft connects and has broken wheel 27, and connecting bottom the first pole 14 has the first motor 13, the first electricity
Connecting on the output shaft of machine 13 has gear 12, gear 12 to engage with tooth bar 24, the expansion link of flexible connecting rod 10 and gear 12
Eccentric position is articulated and connected, and 7 type support 2 top left are provided with contiguous block 18, is provided with flexible pipe 19, flexible pipe 19 top in fixed cover 20
Connected by contiguous block 18 with the other end of outlet pipe 6.
Also including baffle plate 28, be provided with baffle plate 28 in the middle part of the second connecting rod 25, baffle plate 28 is through the second connecting rod 25, baffle plate
28 are shaped as round pie, a diameter of 50 centimetres of baffle plate 28, and baffle plate 28 is positioned at the surface of broken wheel 27, and the thickness of baffle plate 28 is
3 centimetres.
Also including shower nozzle 29, flexible pipe 19 bottom is provided with shower nozzle 29, and shower nozzle 29 is shaped as cylindric, shower nozzle 29 bottom even
Interval has aperture, and shower nozzle 29 top connects with flexible pipe 19, a diameter of 15 centimetres of shower nozzle 29, the aperture of shower nozzle 29 small hole at bottom part
It it is 3 millimeters.
Also including valve 30, flexible pipe 19 is provided with valve 30, and valve 30 is positioned in the middle part of flexible pipe 19, and valve 30 can control
Current in flexible pipe 19, valve 30 is in level, valve 30 just with flexible pipe 19 contact internal walls, valve 30 is joined with flexible pipe 19
Close.
Also including the second check valve 31, be provided with the second check valve 31 in outlet pipe 6, the second check valve 31 can only unidirectional lead to
Cross, allow the water in outlet pipe 6 flow to flexible pipe 19, the second check valve 31 and outlet pipe 6 contact internal walls, the second check valve from cylinder body 8
31 coordinate with outlet pipe 6.
The material of 7 type supports 2 is Q235 steel, and the height of 7 type supports 2 is 1.5 meters, and the width of 7 type supports 2 is 1.2 meters, 7
The bottom, right side of type support 2 is fixing with on the right side of go-cart 1 upper surface to be connected, and in 7 type supports 2, right side wall contacts with water tank 3.
The scoop that edge is arc-shaped one by one of broken wheel 27, the edge of scoop is sharp knife shape, crushes the straight of wheel 27
Footpath is 15 centimetres, and broken wheel 27 materials are rustless steel, fixes with the output shaft of the second motor 26 and be connected on rear side of broken wheel 27.
Being provided with piston 9, piston 9 and cylinder body 8 contact internal walls in cylinder body 8, piston 9 coordinates with cylinder body 8, piston 9 and cylinder body 8 structure
Becoming an airtight space, the middle part of piston 9 left surface is articulated and connected with the right-hand member of flexible connecting rod 10, and flexible connecting rod 10 is worn
Cross the right side wall of cylinder body 8.
Upper end of slide block is connected with slide rail slidingtype, and the lower right side of slide block is fixing with the left end push rod of electric pushrod 7 even
Connecing, slide block is thought that lower left side face is fixing with the right flank of fixed plate 17 and is connected, and fixed plate 17 is in level.
Operation principle: before plantation Fructus Ananadis comosi, the easy caking of soil time length, so process of soil being loosened the soil,
After ploughing pine, the space between soil particle is just made to strengthen.In water tank 3, inject a certain amount of water in advance, first go-cart 1 is pushed away
Move the farmland loosened the soil to needs, restart electric pushrod 7 and extend, drive the first slide block 15 and its upper-part to be moved to the left, broken
Wheel 27 is moved to the left therewith, and when broken wheel 27 moves to correct position, electric pushrod 7 stops elongation, and controlling fixture 11 will
Flexible connecting rod 10 is fixed so that it is the most flexible;Then starting the first motor 13 to rotate counterclockwise, driven gear 12 turns counterclockwise
Moving, and then band carry-over bar 24 moves down, meanwhile, piston 9 can move left and right therewith;When piston 9 is moved to the left, water tank
Water in 3 is flowed in cylinder body 8 by water inlet pipe 4;When piston 9 moves right, the water in cylinder body 8 is by outlet pipe 6 and soft
Pipe 19 is flowed in soil, allows and is easier to make for broken loosening the soil after ground moistening.When broken wheel 27 is moved downward to correct position
Time, close the first motor 13, then start the second motor 26 and rotate, drive the rotation of broken wheel 27, soil is carried out break process,
Promote go-cart 1 large area that soil is crushed simultaneously, after having loosened the soil, close the second motor 26, restart the first motor 13
Rotate clockwise, drive broken wheel 27 to move up reset, after the reset of broken wheel 27, close the first motor 13, then control electricity
Dynamic push rod 7 shortens reset, meanwhile, controls expansion link shortening and resets.
Because also including baffle plate 28, being provided with baffle plate 28 in the middle part of the second connecting rod 25, baffle plate 28 passes the second connecting rod 25,
Baffle plate 28 is shaped as round pie, a diameter of 50 centimetres of baffle plate 28, and baffle plate 28 is positioned at the surface of broken wheel 27, the thickness of baffle plate 28
Degree is 3 centimetres, and baffle plate 28 is possible to prevent when loosening the soil soil, and soil crushing can splash, then into operator
The eyes of member, ensure that the safety of people to a certain extent.
Because also including shower nozzle 29, flexible pipe 19 bottom is provided with shower nozzle 29, and shower nozzle 29 is shaped as cylindric, bottom shower nozzle 29
Uniform intervals has aperture, and shower nozzle 29 top connects with flexible pipe 19, a diameter of 15 centimetres of shower nozzle 29, shower nozzle 29 small hole at bottom part
Aperture is 3 millimeters, and water can be allowed uniformly to spray rather than localized pulverization, and it is more complete to be that soil can crush.
Because also including valve 30, flexible pipe 19 is provided with valve 30, and valve 30 is positioned in the middle part of flexible pipe 19, and valve 30 is permissible
Controlling the current in flexible pipe 19, valve 30 is in level, valve 30 just with flexible pipe 19 contact internal walls, valve 30 and flexible pipe
19 coordinate, and when carrying out broken, can be regulated the size of current by valve 30, allow water reach peak use rate.
Because also including the second check valve 31, being provided with the second check valve 31 in outlet pipe 6, the second check valve 31 can only be single
To passing through, allowing the water in outlet pipe 6 flow to flexible pipe 19, the second check valve 31 and outlet pipe 6 contact internal walls from cylinder body 8, second is single
Coordinate with outlet pipe 6 to valve 31, when piston 9 is moved to the left, in the aqueous reflux being possible to prevent in outlet pipe 6 to cylinder body 8.
Because the material of 7 type supports 2 is Q235 steel, the height of 7 type supports 2 is 1.5 meters, and the width of 7 type supports 2 is 1.2
Rice, the bottom, right side of 7 type supports 2 is fixing with on the right side of go-cart 1 upper surface to be connected, and in 7 type supports 2, right side wall contacts with water tank 3,
The bearing strength of Q235 steel is big, corrosion-resistant, the most easy to wear, can extend the service life of 7 type supports 2.
Because the scoop that edge is arc-shaped one by one of broken wheel 27, the edge of scoop is sharp knife shape, broken wheel 27
A diameter of 15 centimetres, broken wheel 27 materials are rustless steel, fixing with the output shaft of the second motor 26 on rear side of broken wheel 27 are connected,
During loosening the soil, can crush soil more completely, crushing efficiency is high.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (9)
1. one kind plantation the efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi, it is characterised in that include go-cart (1), 7 type supports (2), water tank (3),
Water inlet pipe (4), the first check valve (5), outlet pipe (6), electric pushrod (7), cylinder body (8), piston (9), flexible connecting rod (10),
Fixture (11), gear (12), the first motor (13), the first pole (14), the first slide block (15), the first slide rail (16), fixing
Plate (17), contiguous block (18), flexible pipe (19), fixed cover (20), the second pole (21), the second slide block (22), the second slide rail (23),
Tooth bar (24), the second connecting rod (25), the second motor (26) and broken wheel (27), go-cart (1) is provided with water tank (3) and 7 types prop up
Frame (2), water tank (3) is positioned at 7 type support (2) left sides, and 7 type support (2) inner right walls are provided with electric pushrod (7) and cylinder body (8), electronic
Push rod (7) is positioned at cylinder body (8) top, and cylinder body (8) is positioned at water tank (3) top, is provided with piston (9) in cylinder body (8), piston (9) with
Cylinder body (8) coordinates, and piston (9) left side central portion is hingedly connected with flexible connecting rod (10), and flexible connecting rod (10) middle part is provided with solid
Locking member (11), 7 type support (2) inner tops are provided with the first slide rail (16), and the upper slidingtype of the first slide rail (16) connects the first slide block
(15), the first slide block (15) right flank is connected with electric pushrod (7) left end, and the first slide block (15) left side is provided with fixed plate (17),
Fixed plate (17) bottom is provided with the second slide rail (23) and the first pole (14), and it is left that the second slide rail (23) is positioned at the second pole (21)
Side, the upper slidingtype of the second slide rail (23) connects the second slide block (22), and the second slide block (22) right side is provided with tooth bar (24), tooth bar
(24) bottom connects the second connecting rod (25), and the second connecting rod (25) bottom connects the second motor (26), the second motor
(26) on output shaft, connection has broken wheel (27), and the first pole (14) bottom connects the first motor (13), the first motor (13)
Output shaft on connect and have gear (12), gear (12) to engage with tooth bar (24), stretch the expansion link of connecting rod (10) and gear
(12) eccentric position is articulated and connected, and 7 type support (2) top left are provided with contiguous block (18), and fixed cover is provided with flexible pipe in (20)
(19), the other end of flexible pipe (19) top and outlet pipe (6) is connected by contiguous block (18).
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include baffle plate
(28), the second connecting rod (25) middle part is provided with baffle plate (28), and baffle plate (28) passes the second connecting rod (25), and baffle plate (28) is shaped as
Round pie, a diameter of 50 centimetres of baffle plate (28), baffle plate (28) is positioned at the surface of broken wheel (27), and the thickness of baffle plate (28) is
3 centimetres.
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include shower nozzle
(29), flexible pipe (19) bottom is provided with shower nozzle (29), and shower nozzle (29) is shaped as cylindric, and shower nozzle (29) bottom even interval has little
Hole, shower nozzle (29) top connects with flexible pipe (19), a diameter of 15 centimetres of shower nozzle (29), and the aperture of shower nozzle (29) small hole at bottom part is
3 millimeters.
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include valve
(30), flexible pipe (19) is provided with valve (30), and valve (30) is positioned at flexible pipe (19) middle part, and valve (30) can control flexible pipe (19)
In current, valve (30) is in level, valve (30) just with flexible pipe (19) contact internal walls, valve (30) and flexible pipe
(19) coordinate.
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include second single
Being provided with the second check valve (31) in valve (31), outlet pipe (6), the second check valve (31) can only unidirectional pass through, and allows outlet pipe (6)
Interior water flows to flexible pipe (19), the second check valve (31) and outlet pipe (6) contact internal walls, the second check valve (31) from cylinder body (8)
Coordinate with outlet pipe (6).
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of 7 type supports (2)
Matter is Q235 steel, and the height of 7 type supports (2) is 1.5 meters, and the width of 7 type supports (2) is 1.2 meters, at the bottom of the right side of 7 type supports (2)
Holding be connected fixing with on the right side of go-cart (1) upper surface, 7 type support (2) interior right side walls contact with water tank (3).
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the limit of broken wheel (27)
Edge is the scoop of arc-shaped one by one, and the edge of scoop is sharp knife shape, a diameter of 15 centimetres of broken wheel (27), broken wheel
(27) material is rustless steel, and broken wheel (27) rear side is fixing with the output shaft of the second motor (26) to be connected.
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cylinder body is provided with in (8)
Piston (9), piston (9) and cylinder body (8) contact internal walls, piston (9) coordinates with cylinder body (8), and piston (9) constitutes one with cylinder body (8)
Individual airtight space, the middle part of piston (9) left surface is articulated and connected with the right-hand member of flexible connecting rod (10), flexible connecting rod (10)
Right side wall through cylinder body (8).
A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that upper end of slide block and slide rail
Slidingtype connects, and the left end push rod of the lower right side of slide block and electric pushrod (7) is fixing to be connected, slide block think lower left side face and
The right flank of fixed plate (17) is fixing to be connected, and fixed plate (17) is in level.
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CN201610679091.5A CN106105432A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi |
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CN201610679091.5A CN106105432A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of plantation efficient loosening device of Fructus Ananadis comosi |
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