CN106088316A - A kind of overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system - Google Patents
A kind of overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106088316A CN106088316A CN201610659648.9A CN201610659648A CN106088316A CN 106088316 A CN106088316 A CN 106088316A CN 201610659648 A CN201610659648 A CN 201610659648A CN 106088316 A CN106088316 A CN 106088316A
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- Prior art keywords
- cast
- basement
- prefabricated
- overlapping
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system, basement bottom board is full cast-in-place concrete base plate or prefabricated overlapping base plate, basement side wall is prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall, some cast-in-place posts it are provided with in the middle of basement, on cast-in-place post, composite beam is installed, basement roof and negative n-layer use prefabricated sandwich hollow slab, and wherein n is natural number, and prefabricated sandwich hollow slab is cast-in-place with the composite beam on the prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall top of side wall and cast-in-place post connects into entirety.The present invention gives full play to that prefabrication quality is good, speed is fast, efficiency is high, good environmental protection and cast-in-place good integrity, advantage that structural strength is high, the shortcoming overcoming both, maximize favourable factors and minimize unfavourable ones, the scene that realizes is without modular construction, and earth volume is little, and cost of labor is with the cost of material is low, construction speed is fast, quality controllable, non-environmental-pollution, technical performance is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical field, be specifically related to the overlapping assembling entirety of a kind of hollow building cover post and lintel system
Formula basement.
Background technology
It is known that traditional architecture basement engineering all uses cast-in-place concrete structure, this is accomplished by excavating sufficiently large
Subterranean excavation, with ensure on-the-spot raw material stacking, concrete transportation, formwork, pour, vibrate, maintenance, folding mould etc. are executed on a large scale
Work working place, therefore the earthwork amount of digging is big, and backfill amount is the biggest.It is all to complete at the scene due to all working, all wallboards and top
Plate is intended to configuration template, and template could be removed after concrete is fully achieved intensity, therefore, and template, scaffold demand
Greatly, long construction period, the most, all raw material all transports to scene with bulk form, pollutes environment, causes waste of raw materials,
Cost of labor is high, and concrete cast-in-site manually vibrates, operation easier is big, it is desirable to high, slightly vibrates unreal, will stay
Leakage hidden trouble.Additionally, cast-in-place concrete quality is uncontrollable, curing condition is poor, and concrete occurs that the probability of micro-crack is big,
Later stage rainwater can pass through micro-crack seepage, affects construction quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve technical problem is that: solves the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provides a kind of hollow building
The overlapping assembled integral basement of lid post and lintel system, gives full play to that prefabrication quality is good, speed is fast, efficiency is high, the feature of environmental protection
Can good and cast-in-place good integrity, advantage that structural strength is high, the shortcoming overcoming both, maximize favourable factors and minimize unfavourable ones, it is achieved on-the-spot without modularity
Construction, earth volume is little, and cost of labor is with the cost of material is low, and construction speed is fast, and quality controllable, non-environmental-pollution, technical performance is excellent
Good.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: the overlapping assembled integral basement of a kind of hollow building cover post and lintel system, ground
Lower room base plate is full cast-in-place concrete base plate or prefabricated overlapping base plate, and basement side wall is prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall, in basement
Between be provided with some cast-in-place posts, cast-in-place post is provided with composite beam, basement roof and negative n-layer use prefabricated sandwich hollow slab,
Wherein n is natural number, and prefabricated sandwich hollow slab is logical with the composite beam on the prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall top of side wall and cast-in-place post
Cross and cast-in-place connect into entirety.
In technique scheme, described composite beam includes precast beam part and Cast-in-situ Beam part.
In technique scheme, described prefabricated sandwich hollow slab includes that laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab are cast-in-place
Layer, is uniformly filled with polylith light filling block or hollow box in laminated floor slab in-situ layer, and laminated floor slab preformed layer termination is taken
It is connected in the precast beam part of composite beam, and connection has piece reinforcing bar and/or distributing bar, the overlapping of prefabricated sandwich hollow slab
Floor in-situ layer is fixed-type by cast-in-place concrete integrated connection together with the Cast-in-situ Beam part of composite beam.
In technique scheme, described composite beam uses bright beam and/or dark beam.
In technique scheme, described prefabricated overlapping base plate includes base plate preformed layer and base plate in-situ layer.
In technique scheme, described prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall includes prefabricated siphonal lobe wall, prefabricated internal lobe wall and cast-in-place sandwiched
Layer.
In technique scheme, described laminated floor slab in-situ layer is uniformly filled with polylith light filling block or hollow box
Son, makes to form multiple uniform honeycomb core in laminated floor slab in-situ layer, has wide girt strip between honeycomb core.
The overlapping assembled integral basement of the present invention, by a prefabrication part, the cast-in-place part of on-the-spot overlapping, fills
Distribution waves that prefabrication quality is good, speed is fast, efficiency is high and cast-in-site good integrity, advantage that structural strength is high, overcomes two
The shortcoming of person, maximizes favourable factors and minimizes unfavourable ones, and changes that traditional cast-in-place basement earth volume is big, constructional difficulties, and cost is high, cycle length, efficiency is low,
The original backward state that waste of raw materials is many, environmental pollution is serious, it is achieved that on-the-spot without templating construction, earth volume is little, manually
Cost is with the cost of material is low, and construction speed is fast, quality controllable, and non-environmental-pollution is high-quality and efficient, and has excellent water proofing property
Energy.
With area as 10431m2Basement as a example by, 40 days conventional art durations, 10 days present invention durations, conventional art
Workman 156 people, the present invention only needs 82 people, template used amount to greatly reduce, and scaffold consumption also reduces, and artificial measures reduces, and builds
Body is plastered minimizing, and speed of application improves four times, civilized construction, good environmental protection.As a example by construction costs, form work engineering cost subtracts
Few 100 yuan/m2, cast in place reinforced bar, concrete works cost reduce by 127 yuan/m2, waterproofing work cost reduces by 87/ m2, masonry and
Plastering engineering cost reduces by 29 yuan/m2, scaffolding work expense reduces by 30 yuan/m2, other measure item cost minimizing 25 yuan/
m2.Therefore, the overlapping assembled basement of the present invention reduces 398 yuan/m of construction costs than conventional art construction basement2。
The present invention is produced as flexible intelligent production line operation, and production efficiency is high, low cost, the transporter of the present invention
Just, efficiently, low cost;The construction of the present invention is simple to operation, and construction quality is controlled, and integrated cost is low, flat appearance, water proofing property
Can be good, total quality is excellent.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is prefabricated sandwich hollow slab mounting structure schematic diagram.
Reference: 1 basement bottom board, 2 basement side walls, 3 cast-in-place posts, 4 composite beams, 5 composite beams are pre-
Preparative layer, 6 laminated floor slab in-situ layers, 7 light filling blocks or air box.
Detailed description of the invention:
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the overlapping assembled integral basement of the hollow building cover post and lintel system of the present invention, basement bottom board is complete
Cast-in-place concrete base plate or prefabricated overlapping base plate, basement side wall is prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall, is provided with some existing in the middle of basement
Watering post, cast-in-place post is provided with composite beam, basement roof and negative n-layer and uses prefabricated sandwich hollow slab, wherein n is nature
Number, prefabricated sandwich hollow slab is connected into by cast-in-place with the composite beam on the prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall top of side wall and cast-in-place post
Entirety, described composite beam includes that precast beam part and Cast-in-situ Beam part, described prefabricated sandwich hollow slab include overlapping building
Plate preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer, be uniformly filled with polylith light filling block or hollow box in laminated floor slab in-situ layer
Son, laminated floor slab preformed layer termination is overlapped in the precast beam part of composite beam, and connection has piece reinforcing bar and/or construction steel
Muscle, the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of prefabricated sandwich hollow slab is overall by cast-in-place concrete together with the Cast-in-situ Beam part of composite beam
Being connected into type, described composite beam uses bright beam and/or dark beam, described prefabricated overlapping base plate include base plate preformed layer and
Base plate in-situ layer, described prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall includes prefabricated siphonal lobe wall, prefabricated internal lobe wall and cast-in-place sandwiched layer, described overlapping building
Plate in-situ layer is uniformly filled with polylith light filling block or hollow box, make laminated floor slab in-situ layer is formed multiple uniformly
Honeycomb core, has wide girt strip between honeycomb core.
Claims (7)
1. the overlapping assembled integral basement of a hollow building cover post and lintel system, it is characterised in that: basement bottom board is complete existing
Pouring concrete base plate or prefabricated overlapping base plate, basement side wall is prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall, is provided with some cast-in-place in the middle of basement
Post, cast-in-place post is provided with composite beam, basement roof and negative n-layer and uses prefabricated sandwich hollow slab, and wherein n is natural number,
Prefabricated sandwich hollow slab is cast-in-place with the composite beam on the prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall top of side wall and cast-in-place post connects into entirety.
The overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The composite beam stated includes precast beam part and Cast-in-situ Beam part.
The overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The prefabricated sandwich hollow slab stated includes laminated floor slab preformed layer and laminated floor slab in-situ layer, in laminated floor slab in-situ layer uniformly
Being filled with polylith light filling block or hollow box, laminated floor slab preformed layer termination is overlapped in the precast beam part of composite beam,
And connection has piece reinforcing bar and/or distributing bar, the laminated floor slab in-situ layer of prefabricated sandwich hollow slab is cast-in-place with composite beam
Beam part cast-in-place concrete integrated connection together is fixed-type.
The overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The composite beam stated uses bright beam and/or dark beam.
The overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The prefabricated overlapping base plate stated includes base plate preformed layer and base plate in-situ layer.
The overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
State prefabricated overlapping sandwich wall and include prefabricated siphonal lobe wall, prefabricated internal lobe wall and cast-in-place sandwiched layer.
The overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
State and laminated floor slab in-situ layer is uniformly filled with polylith light filling block or hollow box, make formation in laminated floor slab in-situ layer many
Individual uniform honeycomb core, has wide girt strip between honeycomb core.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610659648.9A CN106088316A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | A kind of overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system |
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CN201610659648.9A CN106088316A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | A kind of overlapping assembled integral basement of hollow building cover post and lintel system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106638671A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-05-10 | 大连三川建筑科技有限公司 | High and low bin assembling integrated utility tunnel or draining canal |
WO2018028040A1 (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Stacked and assembled integrated basement of multistory post-and-beam system |
CN110593306A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-12-20 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Large-area underground space structure spanning operation subway tunnel and construction method thereof |
CN110616803A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-12-27 | 三一筑工科技有限公司 | Fabricated building structure system and construction method |
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CN203222817U (en) * | 2013-05-11 | 2013-10-02 | 王镛 | Connecting structure of basement stand column |
CN103510530A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-15 | 合肥工业大学 | Embedded foundation of composite wallboard and implementation method thereof |
CN103741714A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-23 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Full-cover excavation top-down construction method for underground engineering |
CN204174733U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-25 | 深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司 | A kind of highrise building with means for mounting coupling parts |
CN205153116U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-04-13 | 智性科技南通有限公司 | Prefabricated modularization assembled shock insulation building structure |
CN105649360A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | 山东远博建筑科技有限公司 | Integral assembling type building system and installing method |
CN205894280U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-18 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Hollow superstructure beam -columns system's integral basement of coincide assembly |
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US5729940A (en) * | 1994-11-19 | 1998-03-24 | Roger Bullivant Of Texas, Inc. | Structural beam for use in flooring system |
CN203222817U (en) * | 2013-05-11 | 2013-10-02 | 王镛 | Connecting structure of basement stand column |
CN103510530A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-15 | 合肥工业大学 | Embedded foundation of composite wallboard and implementation method thereof |
CN103741714A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-23 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Full-cover excavation top-down construction method for underground engineering |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2018028040A1 (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Stacked and assembled integrated basement of multistory post-and-beam system |
CN106638671A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-05-10 | 大连三川建筑科技有限公司 | High and low bin assembling integrated utility tunnel or draining canal |
CN110616803A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-12-27 | 三一筑工科技有限公司 | Fabricated building structure system and construction method |
CN110616803B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2024-03-19 | 三一筑工科技股份有限公司 | Assembled building structure system and construction method |
CN110593306A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-12-20 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Large-area underground space structure spanning operation subway tunnel and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |