CN106080775A - A kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means - Google Patents

A kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106080775A
CN106080775A CN201610658376.0A CN201610658376A CN106080775A CN 106080775 A CN106080775 A CN 106080775A CN 201610658376 A CN201610658376 A CN 201610658376A CN 106080775 A CN106080775 A CN 106080775A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering
stopping means
screw
spindle
steering column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610658376.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪明镜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Banyitong Science & Technology Developing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Banyitong Science & Technology Developing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Banyitong Science & Technology Developing Co Ltd filed Critical Banyitong Science & Technology Developing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610658376.0A priority Critical patent/CN106080775A/en
Publication of CN106080775A publication Critical patent/CN106080775A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D15/00Steering not otherwise provided for
    • B62D15/02Steering position indicators ; Steering position determination; Steering aids
    • B62D15/021Determination of steering angle
    • B62D15/0215Determination of steering angle by measuring on the steering column
    • B62D15/022Determination of steering angle by measuring on the steering column on or near the connection between the steering wheel and steering column

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means, include and coordinate the steering wheel being arranged on steering spindle end, cubicle switch, the bottom of cubicle switch is fixed on steering column, bearing it is provided with between steering column and steering spindle, steering tube sidewall is provided with a strip stopper slot, spacing screw it is combined with in steering spindle in steering column, it is respectively installed with damping spring in the steering spindle of the upper and lower side of spacing screw, the side of spacing screw is provided with the stop screw being positioned in strip stopper slot, yielding coupling it is set with in steering spindle, the bottom of yielding coupling is provided with multi-turn digital regulation resistance by L-shaped potentiometer support.Present configuration is succinct, easy for installation, it is not required that to increase big cost, uses on fork truck, can well export steering angle signal, improves the safety and stability of operation.

Description

A kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means
Technical field:
The invention belongs to electri forklift technical field, relate generally to a kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal and export and spacing Device.
Background technology:
Electri forklift steering mode existing machinery formula, fluid pressure type, electricity booster type, pure electric-type, wherein fluid pressure type is the most universal, and is somebody's turn to do Turn to pattern to there is the shortcomings such as energy consumption is big, noise is big, will progressively be replaced by electricity booster type and pure electric-type.Pure electricity turns to and is divided into Speed follower formula and two kinds of control models of location following formula, the output of this hand-wheel signal and stopping means are for location following formula control The turn signal collection of system processed.The most general electric turn signal generating means, does not all have spacing, uses speed follower Formula course changing control, under this control model, the physical location of deflecting roller and the not exclusive corresponding relation in steering wheel turned position, control essence Spend the highest.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output And stopping means, when different automobile types steering wheel maximum turns to number of turns difference, the versatility of structure, and improve when turning to Operation comfort.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means, include and coordinate the side being arranged on steering spindle end To dish, cubicle switch, it is characterised in that: described cubicle switch is fixed on steering column, on described steering column and steering spindle Being provided with bearing between lower two ends, described steering tube sidewall is provided with a strip stopper slot, the steering spindle in described steering column On be combined with spacing screw, the steering spindle of the upper and lower side of described spacing screw is respectively installed with damping spring, described limiting wire Female side is provided with the stop screw being positioned in strip stopper slot, and described steering spindle is set with yielding coupling, described The bottom of yielding coupling is provided with multi-turn digital regulation resistance by L-shaped potentiometer support.
The upper end of described multi-turn digital regulation resistance is inlaid in the endoporus of yielding coupling, and described L-shaped potentiometer props up The upper end of frame is fixed on steering column, bottom and the cannelure snap fit of multi-turn digital regulation resistance.
The bottom of described steering column has fixed mount, described fixed mount to be provided with the otic placode for connection of symmetry, institute The bottom stating otic placode is provided with installing hole.
The output of this hand-wheel signal and stopping means, by leading screw, screw transmission, by the rotary motion of steering wheel, are converted to The stop screw linear motion being positioned on screw, by changing the size of stopper slot, the maximum that can change steering wheel turns to the number of turns, The damping spring of the most spacing screw both sides, can realize wheel steering power and be directly proportional to steering angle, steering spindle and many number of turns Word potentiometer is connected by shaft coupling, and turn signal and steering wheel angle can realize one_to_one corresponding.Use this stopping means, can be real Existing location following course changing control, steer wheel position is the most corresponding with steering wheel turned position, facilitates driver to judge to turn to position of wheel Put, when turning to, more convenient, safer.
The invention have the advantage that
1, the output of this signal and limit device structure are succinct, easy for installation, it is not required that to increase big cost, make on fork truck With, steering angle signal can well be exported, improve the safety and stability of operation.
2, changing maximum turns to the number of turns simple;
3, steering force is directly proportional to steering angle, steering wheel operation good hand touch;
4, steering wheel position and steer wheel position can realize one_to_one corresponding, and driver behavior is safe, light.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is three dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
See accompanying drawing.
A kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means, include cooperation and be arranged on steering spindle 3 end The steering wheel 1 in portion, cubicle switch 2, the bottom of cubicle switch 2 is fixed on steering column 5, tubing string tubing string 5 and steering spindle 3 it Between be provided with bearing 4, steering column 5 sidewall is provided with a strip stopper slot, the steering spindle 3 in steering column 5 screws limited Position screw 7, the steering spindle 3 of the upper and lower side of spacing screw 7 is respectively installed with damping spring 6, and the side of spacing screw 7 is provided with The stop screw 8 being positioned in strip stopper slot, steering spindle 3 is set with yielding coupling 9, and the bottom of yielding coupling 9 leads to Cross L-shaped potentiometer support 10 and multi-turn digital regulation resistance 11 is installed.
The upper end of described multi-turn digital regulation resistance 11 is inlaid in the endoporus of yielding coupling 9, L-shaped potentiometer support 10 Upper end be fixed on axle sleeve, the cannelure snap fit of bottom and multi-turn digital regulation resistance 11.
Described steering column 5 bottom has fixed mount, fixed mount to be provided with the otic placode for connection of symmetry, the bottom of otic placode It is provided with installing hole.
During steering wheel rotation 1, steering spindle 3 drives spacing screw 7, the stop screw 8 that spacing screw 7 is installed, and is turning to The stopper slot cathetus of tubing string 5 moves, and when stop screw 8 touches upper and lower notch, i.e. limits a rotation side of steering wheel 1 To;The damping spring 6 of spacing screw 7 both sides, makes steering wheel 1 rotation direction the biggest, and steering force is the biggest;Steering wheel 1 is by turning to Axle 3, shaft coupling are connected with multi-turn digital regulation resistance, potentiometer real-time outbound course dish 1 steering angle signal.
The output of this signal and stopping means drive steering spindle 3 to rotate by steering wheel 1, the leading screw band of steering spindle 3 middle and lower part Dynamic spacing screw 7, the stop screw 8 that spacing screw 7 is installed stopper slot in steering column 5 moves up and down.Spacing screw 7 Two ends are mounted on damping spring 6 up and down, can realize wheel steering the most, the feel that steering force is the biggest, and steering spindle 3 lower end leads to Cross yielding coupling 9 to be connected with multi-turn digital regulation resistance 11, steering angle signal is exported in real time, use shaft coupling 9 to connect, increase Add the service life of potentiometer.

Claims (3)

1. the output of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal and a stopping means, includes cooperation and is arranged on steering spindle end Steering wheel, cubicle switch, it is characterised in that: described cubicle switch is fixed on steering column, described steering column and steering spindle Being provided with bearing between two ends up and down, described steering tube sidewall is provided with a strip stopper slot, turning in described steering column It is combined with spacing screw on axle, the steering spindle of the upper and lower side of described spacing screw is respectively installed with damping spring, described spacing The side of screw is provided with the stop screw being positioned in strip stopper slot, and described steering spindle is set with yielding coupling, institute The bottom stating yielding coupling is provided with multi-turn digital regulation resistance by L-shaped potentiometer support.
Electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal the most according to claim 1 output and stopping means, it is characterised in that: institute The upper end of the multi-turn digital regulation resistance stated is inlaid in the endoporus of yielding coupling, and the upper end of described L-shaped potentiometer support is solid It is scheduled on steering column, bottom and the cannelure snap fit of multi-turn digital regulation resistance.
Electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal the most according to claim 1 output and stopping means, it is characterised in that: institute The bottom of the steering column stated has fixed mount, described fixed mount to be provided with the otic placode for connection of symmetry, the end of described otic placode End is provided with installing hole.
CN201610658376.0A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means Pending CN106080775A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610658376.0A CN106080775A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610658376.0A CN106080775A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106080775A true CN106080775A (en) 2016-11-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610658376.0A Pending CN106080775A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of electri forklift electricity steering direction dish signal output and stopping means

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106080775A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106585707A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-26 清华大学 Dual-drive steering device for wire-transmission steering system
CN111152830A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-05-15 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Forklift and single-circle steering device thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1883993A (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-12-27 比亚迪股份有限公司 Steering mechanism for vehicular drive-by-wire system and its steering drag simulator
CN201677915U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-12-22 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Rotation limiting device for steering wheel of steer-by-wire system
CN201935667U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-17 安徽合力股份有限公司 Turning signal sensing device for three-fulcrum type motor-driven fork truck
CN203111302U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-08-07 杭州电子科技大学 Control device used for electric power assisted steering system of electric forklift
CN203228846U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-10-09 合肥搬易通科技发展有限公司 Hydraulic steering synchronism controller for electric forklift
CN205872180U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 合肥搬易通科技发展有限公司 Electric fork -lift electricity turns to steering wheel signal output and stop device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1883993A (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-12-27 比亚迪股份有限公司 Steering mechanism for vehicular drive-by-wire system and its steering drag simulator
CN201677915U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-12-22 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Rotation limiting device for steering wheel of steer-by-wire system
CN201935667U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-17 安徽合力股份有限公司 Turning signal sensing device for three-fulcrum type motor-driven fork truck
CN203111302U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-08-07 杭州电子科技大学 Control device used for electric power assisted steering system of electric forklift
CN203228846U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-10-09 合肥搬易通科技发展有限公司 Hydraulic steering synchronism controller for electric forklift
CN205872180U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 合肥搬易通科技发展有限公司 Electric fork -lift electricity turns to steering wheel signal output and stop device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106585707A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-26 清华大学 Dual-drive steering device for wire-transmission steering system
CN111152830A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-05-15 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Forklift and single-circle steering device thereof

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Application publication date: 20161109