CN106072564A - 一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品 - Google Patents
一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106072564A CN106072564A CN201610508911.4A CN201610508911A CN106072564A CN 106072564 A CN106072564 A CN 106072564A CN 201610508911 A CN201610508911 A CN 201610508911A CN 106072564 A CN106072564 A CN 106072564A
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- vitamin
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- liver failure
- formula food
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Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品，其含有大豆肽粉、乳清蛋白、蛋黄粉、玉米低聚肽粉、姜黄提取物、绞股蓝提取物、葛根提取物、低聚异麦芽糖、木糖醇、糊精、复合维生素、复合矿物质、香精。本发明采用高科技的低聚肽、维生素、矿物质与中草药中的天然成分配伍使用，起到增加机体免疫力、保护肝脏的作用。大豆肽粉、玉米低聚肽粉等低聚肽在参与机体蛋白质合成的同时，有助于提高机体的免疫力，有利于肝功能的恢复和预防感染。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种特殊医学用途配方食品，尤其是涉及一种能够补充肝功能衰竭患者必需营养素，有利于满足机体营养需要的配方食品。
背景技术
多种原因可导致肝脏的病变，如病毒性、酒精性、中毒性和自身免疫性等。肝炎、肝硬化、肝癌，是肝脏病变的三步曲，也是肝脏功能不断衰竭、丧失的演变过程。当肝脏组织发生纤维化时，肝脏功能已经受到严重的损害。肝功能衰竭患者会出现多方面的代谢异常。所以，肝病病人的营养支持与调理非常重要。“富贵的肝病”也正说明肝脏疾病特别需要饮食的调理。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对肝功能衰竭患者的营养需求，提供了一种包含蛋白质、维生素、矿物质、中草药有效成分等的特殊医学用途配方食品，可以起到增加机体免疫力、保护肝脏的作用。
本发明是以如下技术方案实现的：一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品含有大豆肽粉30-50份、乳清蛋白10-15份、蛋黄粉2-5份、玉米低聚肽粉25-45份、姜黄提取物3-6份、绞股蓝提取物2-6份、葛根提取物4-7份、低聚异麦芽糖2-6份、木糖醇1-3份、糊精1-2份、复合维生素0.1-0.5份、复合矿物质0.1-1份、香精0.05-0.5份。
一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品，所述的香精为水果类香精、奶类香精、肉类香精、蔬菜类香精、坚果类香精、蜜饯类香精、乳化类香精中的一种或几种。
一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品，所述的维生素为β—胡萝卜素、抗坏血酸钠、烟酰胺、维生素E、维生素A、泛酸钙、维生素D3、维生素B1、维生素B6、维生素B2、维生素K1、叶酸、生物素、维生素B12中的一种、几种或全部混合。
一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品，所述的矿物质为钾、镁、钙、钠、铁、锌、铜、锰、硒中的一种、几种或全部混合。
大豆肽粉、玉米低聚肽粉是小分子低聚肽，优于氨基酸或蛋白质的直接吸收，更易被人体吸收，它可不经胃肠消化，直接进入小肠被吸收，而且不受身体状况所影响。肽粉含有多种生物活性肽，具有多种生理活性，包括抗氧化、降血压、降低胆固醇、降血脂、抗疲劳、增强免疫等。
葛根味甘辛,主入脾胃，可以发表解肌,升阳透疹,解热生津，是常用中草药之一。古代《千金方》中曾有记载葛根治酒醉不醒。研究报道葛根具有多种生物学功能,如抗肿瘤、抗细菌、抗病毒、抗炎症、降血压、增强冠状动脉血流量、减慢心率、抵抗自发性心律不齐的作用。现代药理学的理论认为，葛根的有效成分有葛根素、葛根总黄酮等。葛根素具有清除氧自由基和抗脂质过氧化的作用，能减轻脂质过氧化对肝细胞损害；葛根素还可以改善肝细胞的能量代谢，从而实现其保肝效果。葛根黄酮具有植物***作用，它可以显著降低肝脏中甘油三酯的含量，显著改善脂质代谢作用。有研究报道，葛根提取物还具有一定抗癌活性。
《本草求真》：姜黄，功用颇类郁金、三棱、蓬术、延胡索，但郁金入心，专泻心胞之血；莪术入肝，治气中之血；三棱入肝，治血中之气；延胡索则于心肝血分行气，气分行血；此则入脾，既治气中之血，复兼血中之气耳。陈藏器曰：此药辛少苦多，性气过于郁金，破血立通，下气最速，凡一切结气积气，症瘕瘀血，血闭痈疽，并皆有效，以其气血兼理耳。
绞股蓝主要有效成份是绞股蓝皂甙、绞股蓝糖甙(多糖)、水溶性氨基酸、黄酮类、多种维生素、微量元素、矿物质等。性味：味苦；微甘；性凉。功效：益气健脾，化痰止咳，清热解毒。主治：体虚乏力；虚劳失精；白细胞减少症；高脂血症；病毒性肝炎；慢性胃肠炎；慢性气管炎。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明将现代营养学研究成果与传统养生保健理论相结合，研制出了一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品。通过各种配料的有机组合，将各种功能进行融合，并通过有效成分之间的协同作用，增强作用效果。按本发明配方制作的食品可以为肝功能衰竭患者提供所需营养成分，尤其是易于被机体吸收利用的蛋白质，还可以增强患者的抵抗力。且口感良好、风味独特。工艺简单，易操作，适宜工厂规模化生产。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步描述。
实施例1
本实施例的组分及重量份数为：大豆肽粉38份、乳清蛋白14份、蛋黄粉4份、玉米低聚肽粉40份、姜黄提取物4份、绞股蓝提取物3份、葛根提取物5份、低聚异麦芽糖5份、木糖醇2份、糊精1.3份、复合维生素0.361份（β—胡萝卜素0.12份、烟酰胺0.02份、维生素E0.045份、维生素A0.018份、泛酸钙0.03份、维生素D30.02份、维生素B10.01份、维生素B60.02份、维生素B20.015份、维生素K10.005份、叶酸0.02份、生物素0.02份、维生素B120.018份）、复合矿物质0.266份（钾0.011份、镁0.022份、钙0.11份、钠0.03份、铁0.005份、锌0.08份、铜0.005份、锰0.001份、硒0.002份）、水蜜桃香精0.08份。
将上述原料混合，搅拌均匀，经过干燥，制成粉状食品。用一定量温开水冲调后，可直接食用。
实施例2
本实施例的组分及重量份数为：大豆肽粉45份、乳清蛋白12份、蛋黄粉4份、玉米低聚肽粉36份、姜黄提取物5份、绞股蓝提取物4份、葛根提取物6份、低聚异麦芽糖3份、木糖醇1.6份、糊精1.2份、复合维生素0.16份（烟酰胺0.01份、维生素A0.03份、泛酸钙0.014份、维生素B10.014份、维生素B60.013份、维生素B20.017份、维生素K10.004份、生物素0.032份、维生素B120.026份）、复合矿物质0.1146份（锌0.05份、锰0.001份、硒0.0036份、钙0.06份）、甜橙香精0.12份。
将上述原料混合，搅拌均匀，经过干燥，制成粉状食品。用一定量温开水冲调后，可直接食用。
以上对本发明进行了详细介绍，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明。本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本发明的技术方案进行更动、润饰或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围，其均应属于本发明的权利要求保护范围当中。
Claims (4)
1.一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品，其特征在于它含有大豆肽粉30-50份、乳清蛋白10-15份、蛋黄粉2-5份、玉米低聚肽粉25-45份、姜黄提取物3-6份、绞股蓝提取物2-6份、葛根提取物4-7份、低聚异麦芽糖2-6份、木糖醇1-3份、糊精1-2份、复合维生素0.1-0.5份、复合矿物质0.1-1份、香精0.05-0.5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品，其特征在于，所述的香精为水果类香精、奶类香精、肉类香精、蔬菜类香精、坚果类香精、蜜饯类香精、乳化类香精中的一种或几种。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品，其特征在于，所述的维生素为β—胡萝卜素、抗坏血酸钠、烟酰胺、维生素E、维生素A、泛酸钙、维生素D3、维生素B1、维生素B6、维生素B2、维生素K1、叶酸、生物素、维生素B12中的一种、几种或全部混合。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种肝功能衰竭患者特殊医学用途配方食品，其特征在于，所述的矿物质为钾、镁、钙、钠、铁、锌、铜、锰、硒中的一种、几种或全部混合。
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