CN106068968A - A kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti - Google Patents
A kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti Download PDFInfo
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- CN106068968A CN106068968A CN201610360256.2A CN201610360256A CN106068968A CN 106068968 A CN106068968 A CN 106068968A CN 201610360256 A CN201610360256 A CN 201610360256A CN 106068968 A CN106068968 A CN 106068968A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fructus lycopersici
- lycopersici esculenti
- soil
- seed
- carry out
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, comprises the following steps: deep plough soil, even spreads base manure, then puts up booth overlay film；Preparation Nutrition Soil；Presoaking and germinating, sows according to the ratio of 12 seeds in every cave, covers thin soil；67 leaves of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti carry out field planting, and ground temperature is maintained at 20 25 DEG C, and temperature is maintained at 30 35 DEG C, when seedling grows to 40 50cm, carry out built according to the pattern of single single rack, are then fixed on the top of the shelf by seedling；Fructus Lycopersici esculenti best fruiting period, carry out blade face and impose, every mu spray 1% carbamide, 0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds 0.1% Borax 60kg, 7 10 days are once, even spray 23 times.The inventive method is planted according to the fertilizer requirement of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, is effectively improved fertilizer efficiency, improves tomato production and quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to growing vegetables field, a kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti.
Background technology
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti i.e. Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, call tomato, fruits nutrition enrich, have flavour, have weight-reducing, eliminate tired
Labor, appetite stimulator, raising to the digestion of protein, reduce the effects such as flatulence food stagnation.
100g fresh fruit moisture content about 94g, carbohydrate 2.5-3.8g, protein 0.6-1.2g, Catergen 0-
30mg, and carotene, mineral salt, organic acid etc., very popular.Fructus Lycopersici esculenti to nitrogen, potassium element demand relatively
Many, it is also required to appropriate P elements simultaneously.
Sufficient percentage of fertile fruit height executed to obtain by fertilizer, and fruit looks big, and cavity fruit reduces, and can realize high yield and high quality.Per mu yield 5000 kilograms
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti need to absorb 10-17 kilogram of nitrogen, about 5 kilograms phosphoric acid, 26-33 kilogram of potassium oxide from soil.Tomato plant body
In nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium component ratio be 2.5:1.5.And plant is 40-50% to the absorbance of nitrogen and potassium, to the absorbance of phosphorus it is
About 20%.
Nitrogenous fertilizer can promote stem and leaf and fruit development, and especially in the early stage of plant strain growth, the effect of nitrogenous fertilizer is even more important.
Fruit and seed development and nurturing staff are played an important role by phosphate fertilizer, and potash fertilizer can promote that plant to the absorption of nitrogen and promotes carbon
Hydrate carries to fruit, can strengthen the resistance against diseases of plant, postpones the aging of plant, extends fruiting period, to improving fruit
Quality also have good effect.
But abusing of chemical fertilizer and pesticide, not only resulting in soil compaction, pesticide residues, mouthfeel and the quality of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti also exist
Constantly decline.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiency existing for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, comprises the following steps:
(1) deep ploughing soil, even spread base manure, then put up booth overlay film, every mu of use 80% DDT EC 250g mixes saw
End, with 2-3kg Cosan mixing ignition, leaks informaton after airtight diel；
Preparation Nutrition Soil: the garden mould, the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, peat soil and the horsehit that becomes thoroughly decomposed that select 3-5 not plant solanaceous vegetable are each
/ 4th mixings are sieved, and make Nutrition Soil, and 2/3rds Nutrition Soils apply seedbed, and 1/3rd Nutrition Soils give over to blinding；
Seed is put into stirring seed soaking 30min in 55 DEG C of water, then places into seed soaking 20min in the trisodium phosphate solution of 10%,
In the environment of again seed being positioned over 25-30 DEG C, place carries out accelerating germination, when the seed more than 50% shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, according to every cave 1-2
The ratio of seed is sowed, and covers thin soil；
(2) Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 6-7 sheet leaf carries out field planting, and ground temperature is maintained at 20-25 DEG C, and temperature is maintained at 30-35 DEG C, and seedling grows to 40-
During 50cm, carry out built according to the pattern of single single rack, then seedling is fixed on the top of the shelf；
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti best fruiting period, carry out blade face and impose, every mu spray 1% carbamide, 0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds 0.1% Borax 60kg, 7-
10 days once, even spray 2-3 time.
Described after planting every square metre of Nutrition Soil is also mixed fine earth with 50% carbendazim 5g wettable powder and is uniformly sprinkling upon bed surface
On.
Described base manure includes well-rotted farmyard manure 2000 parts, plant ash 320-389 part, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 12-18 part, zinc sulfate 1-
3 parts, Calx 20-30 part.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the inventive method is planted according to the fertilizer requirement of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, is effectively improved fertilizer efficiency, carries
High tomato production and quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, comprises the following steps:
(1) deep ploughing soil, even spread base manure, then put up booth overlay film, every mu of use 80% DDT EC 250g mixes saw
End, with 3kg Cosan mixing ignition, leaks informaton after airtight diel.
Base manure includes well-rotted farmyard manure 2000 parts, plant ash 320 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 18 parts, 1 part of zinc sulfate, Calx 20
Part.
Preparation Nutrition Soil: select garden mould, the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, peat soil and horse of becoming thoroughly decomposed that 3-5 did not planted solanaceous vegetable
Each 1/4th mixings of excrement are sieved, and make Nutrition Soil, and 2/3rds Nutrition Soils apply seedbed, and 1/3rd Nutrition Soils give over to lid
Soil.
Seed is put into stirring seed soaking 30min in 55 DEG C of water, then places in the trisodium phosphate solution of 10% and soak seed
20min, then place carries out accelerating germination, when the seed more than 50% shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, according to often in the environment of seed is positioned over 25-30 DEG C
The ratio of 1-2 the seed in cave is sowed, and covers thin soil.
After planting every square metre of Nutrition Soil is also mixed fine earth with 50% carbendazim 5g wettable powder and is uniformly sprinkling upon on bed surface.
(2) Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 6-7 sheet leaf carries out field planting, and ground temperature is maintained at 20-25 DEG C, and temperature is maintained at 30-35 DEG C, and seedling grows to
During 40-50cm, carry out built according to the pattern of single single rack, then seedling is fixed on the top of the shelf.
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti best fruiting period, carry out blade face and impose, every mu spray 1% carbamide, 0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds 0.1% Borax
60kg, 7-10 days once, even spray 2-3 time.
Embodiment 2
A kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, comprises the following steps:
(1) deep ploughing soil, even spread base manure, then put up booth overlay film, every mu of use 80% DDT EC 250g mixes saw
End, with 2kg Cosan mixing ignition, leaks informaton after airtight diel.
Base manure includes well-rotted farmyard manure 2000 parts, plant ash 389 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 12 parts, zinc sulfate 1-3 part, Calx
30 parts.
Preparation Nutrition Soil: select garden mould, the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, peat soil and horse of becoming thoroughly decomposed that 3-5 did not planted solanaceous vegetable
Each 1/4th mixings of excrement are sieved, and make Nutrition Soil, and 2/3rds Nutrition Soils apply seedbed, and 1/3rd Nutrition Soils give over to lid
Soil.
Seed is put into stirring seed soaking 30min in 55 DEG C of water, then places in the trisodium phosphate solution of 10% and soak seed
20min, then place carries out accelerating germination, when the seed more than 50% shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, according to often in the environment of seed is positioned over 25-30 DEG C
The ratio of 1-2 the seed in cave is sowed, and covers thin soil.
After planting every square metre of Nutrition Soil is also mixed fine earth with 50% carbendazim 5g wettable powder and is uniformly sprinkling upon on bed surface.
(2) Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 6-7 sheet leaf carries out field planting, and ground temperature is maintained at 20-25 DEG C, and temperature is maintained at 30-35 DEG C, and seedling grows to
During 40-50cm, carry out built according to the pattern of single single rack, then seedling is fixed on the top of the shelf.
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti best fruiting period, carry out blade face and impose, every mu spray 1% carbamide, 0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds 0.1% Borax
60kg, 7-10 days once, even spray 2-3 time.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, and affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated makes various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, without departing from inventing or super
More scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the green planting method of a Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) deep ploughing soil, even spread base manure, then put up booth overlay film, every mu of use 80% DDT EC 250g mixes saw
End, with 2-3kg Cosan mixing ignition, leaks informaton after airtight diel；
Preparation Nutrition Soil: the garden mould, the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, peat soil and the horsehit that becomes thoroughly decomposed that select 3-5 not plant solanaceous vegetable are each
/ 4th mixings are sieved, and make Nutrition Soil, and 2/3rds Nutrition Soils apply seedbed, and 1/3rd Nutrition Soils give over to blinding；
Seed is put into stirring seed soaking 30min in 55 DEG C of water, then places into seed soaking 20min in the trisodium phosphate solution of 10%,
In the environment of again seed being positioned over 25-30 DEG C, place carries out accelerating germination, when the seed more than 50% shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, according to every cave 1-2
The ratio of seed is sowed, and covers thin soil；
(2) Fructus Lycopersici esculenti 6-7 sheet leaf carries out field planting, and ground temperature is maintained at 20-25 DEG C, and temperature is maintained at 30-35 DEG C, and seedling grows to 40-
During 50cm, carry out built according to the pattern of single single rack, then seedling is fixed on the top of the shelf；
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti best fruiting period, carry out blade face and impose, every mu spray 1% carbamide, 0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate adds 0.1% Borax 60kg, 7-
10 days once, even spray 2-3 time.
The green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described after planting every square metre of battalion
Foster soil is also mixed fine earth with 50% carbendazim 5g wettable powder and is uniformly sprinkling upon on bed surface.
The green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described base manure includes farmers' of becoming thoroughly decomposed
Fertilizer 2000 parts, plant ash 320-389 part, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 12-18 part, zinc sulfate 1-3 part, Calx 20-30 part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610360256.2A CN106068968A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti |
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| CN201610360256.2A CN106068968A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti |
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| CN106068968A true CN106068968A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106946600A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽绿保源养殖有限公司 | A kind of green planting method of tomato |
| CN107114108A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-01 | 徐州万盛现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of organic tomato |
| CN109734521A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-10 | 赤峰学院 | A kind of fertilizing method for vegetables mineral nutrition balance |
| CN111226705A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-05 | 莲花县强丰种养专业合作社 | Tomato planting method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103430723A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Method for planting Chinese angelica |
| CN103814748A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-05-28 | 太仓市金诸农业发展有限公司 | Green high-yield plantation method of tomatoes |
| CN103975718A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-13 | 马鞍山绿九湾瓜果蔬菜种植有限公司 | Spring early maturing culture method for greenhouse peppers |
| CN105103863A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 | Planting method of tomatoes with high yield and rich nutrition |
| CN105532222A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 常熟市辛庄镇双浜农地股份合作社 | Tomato planting method having fast growth speed |
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2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201610360256.2A patent/CN106068968A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103430723A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Method for planting Chinese angelica |
| CN103814748A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-05-28 | 太仓市金诸农业发展有限公司 | Green high-yield plantation method of tomatoes |
| CN103975718A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-13 | 马鞍山绿九湾瓜果蔬菜种植有限公司 | Spring early maturing culture method for greenhouse peppers |
| CN105103863A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 | Planting method of tomatoes with high yield and rich nutrition |
| CN105532222A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 常熟市辛庄镇双浜农地股份合作社 | Tomato planting method having fast growth speed |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106946600A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽绿保源养殖有限公司 | A kind of green planting method of tomato |
| CN107114108A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-01 | 徐州万盛现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of organic tomato |
| CN111226705A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-05 | 莲花县强丰种养专业合作社 | Tomato planting method |
| CN109734521A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-10 | 赤峰学院 | A kind of fertilizing method for vegetables mineral nutrition balance |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |