A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers
Technical field
The present invention relates to immunohistochemistry technology field more particularly to a kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers.
Background technology
Immunohistochemistry technology is the detection technique that pathological diagnosis in recent years rapidly develops, as a kind of important pathology
Aided diagnosis method is paid more and more attention in clinical application.It is right with the application of immunohistochemistry autostainer
It is also increasingly improved in the requirement of dyeing quality.Wherein, antigen retrieval has of crucial importance during entire immunohistochemical staining
Effect, the quality of repairing condition directly decides the quality of final coloration result.Full-automatic dyeing instrument is because of the knot of its own
Structure feature, the container volume for being used to hold reparation liquid is smaller, histotomy cannot be fully immersed in as repaired by hand
The condition in liquid is repaired, and immunohistochemistry autostainer is needed in antigen retrieval in higher temperature(100 DEG C of left sides
It is right)Lower progress, therefore reparation liquid is readily volatilized, further reduces the volume for repairing liquid.Thus, how in full-automatic immune group
It is the problem that immunohistochemistry autostainer must solve to complete normal antigen retrieval on change dyeing instrument.
But since the current immunohistochemistry autostainer country is not yet common, few people use, therefore nobody
Notice above-mentioned technical problem.The external method for solving above-mentioned technical problem is typically to control the environment of antigen retrieval at present, such as
Control atmospheric pressure, environment temperature etc., these solution complicated conditions, it is difficult to practical application.It does not find by changing also at present
The report of above-mentioned technical problem is solved into antigen retrieval buffers.
Current antigen retrieval buffers have a large amount in variety, as EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, citric acid antigen repair liquid and EDTA-
Citric acid compounds antigen retrieval buffers etc..Application No. is 201180024136.0 Chinese patents to disclose a kind of antigen retrieval buffers
With antigen retrieval method, the antigen retrieval being used in the cytochemical staining procedure of immuning tissue and cell.The antigen retrieval buffers are
Itaconic acid, itaconic anhydride or citraconic acid aqueous solution.The antigen retrieval method is using above-mentioned antigen retrieval buffers to histotomy
Carry out high temperature or high temperature and pressure reparation.The antigen retrieval buffers and antigen retrieval method of offer are high with dyeing quality, reproducibility,
The good advantage of safety, stability.
The solvent of above-mentioned antigen retrieval buffers is water, if applied on immunohistochemistry autostainer, on the one hand, this is anti-
Original repairs liquid and needs the repairing effect in the case where dosage is big better, can not can not be by histotomy thorough impregnation in less dosage
In the case of complete preferable repair;On the other hand, low boiling point, it is readily volatilized at relatively high temperatures, it is easy to cause tissue and cuts
Desiccation situation occurs for piece, and desiccation once occurs, and the antigen of histotomy is changing to irreversible destruction and can not repair.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers.The EDTA antigens of the present invention
The infiltration of reparation liquid, repairing effect are good, can be repaired to histotomy under less dosage, histotomy is easy after reparation
Dyeing, coloring are good.And it is not volatile to repair liquid, and full-automatic immunohistochemistry instrument can be coordinated to use.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is:A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, often in the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers of 1000mL
Including:Tris-Base 1.20-1.25g, EDTA 0.35-0.40g, 400-600 microlitres of Tween-20, triethanolamine or second two
Alcohol or trihydroxylic alcohol 50-500mL and the single of surplus steam water.
In the antigen retrieval buffers of the present invention, using EDTA as main repairing activity ingredient, and with triethanolamine or
Ethylene glycol or trihydroxylic alcohol steam water as mixed solvent with list.Wherein, the addition of triethanolamine or ethylene glycol or trihydroxylic alcohol, Neng Gouti
The boiling point of high antigen retrieval buffers, prevents it from excessively volatilizing.And triethanolamine or ethylene glycol or trihydroxylic alcohol are molten with other high points
Agent is compared, and advantage is that the influence to the active constituent in antigen retrieval buffers is smaller, and preferable with the compatibility of histotomy, poison
Property it is low, the reparation of histotomy will not be caused excessively to influence, wherein trihydroxylic alcohol, triethylamine alcohol effect be better than ethylene glycol.It spits
Temperature -20 plays emulsification, can improve the compatibility of each substance in antigen retrieval buffers.
Preferably, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.2114g, EDTA
0.37224g, 500 microlitres of Tween-20, triethanolamine or ethylene glycol or trihydroxylic alcohol 150mL and the single of surplus steam water.
Preferably, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.2114g, EDTA
The single of 0.37224g, 500 microlitres of Tween-20, triethanolamine 150mL and surplus steams water.
Preferably, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.20-1.25g, EDTA
0.35-0.40g, 400-600 microlitres of Tween-20, triethanolamine or ethylene glycol or trihydroxylic alcohol 50-500mL, marine algae extract
0.5-1.5g and the single of surplus steam water.
Preferably, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.2114g, EDTA
0.37224g, 500 microlitres of Tween-20, triethanolamine or ethylene glycol or trihydroxylic alcohol 150mL, the list of marine algae extract 1g and surplus
Steam water.
Preferably, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.2114g, EDTA
The single of 0.37224g, 500 microlitres, triethanolamine 150mL, marine algae extract 1g of Tween-20 and surplus steams water.
Preferably, the preparation method of the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers is as follows:
Tris-Base and EDTA are weighed according to the ratio, and after single steaming water dissolution Tris-Base and EDTA, formula ratio is added
Triethanolamine or ethylene glycol or trihydroxylic alcohol, add Tween-20 after being completely dissolved, be finally settled to rated capacity with single water that steams.
Preferably, the preparation method of the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers also can be as follows:Weigh according to the ratio Tris-Base and
EDTA, with it is single steam water dissolution Tris-Base and EDTA after, the triethanolamine or ethylene glycol or trihydroxylic alcohol of formula ratio is added, completely
Marine algae extract and Tween-20 are added after dissolving, are finally settled to rated capacity with single water that steams.
Preferably, the preparation method of the marine algae extract is:By the seaweed after cleaning and water 2-4 in mass ratio:10
Mixing, is used in combination beater that seaweed slurry is made;By hydrochloric acid solution that seaweed slurry and pH value are 3-5 by volume 1:1-2 is mixed,
Mixed slurry is obtained, microwave radiation exaraction is carried out to mixed slurry, solid is filtered to remove after extraction and obtains seaweed extracted liquor, it is right
Seaweed extracted liquor cures sterilizing 0.5-1.5h in the environment of 100-110 DEG C, 4-8MPa, can make part more in maturing process
Sugar degradation;Seaweed extracted liquor after sterilizing to curing is filtered the crude protein that removal has been denaturalized;Filtered seaweed is extracted
Liquid pH is adjusted to neutrality, and marine algae extract is made after being finally freeze-dried.
In order to further optimize, marine algae extract is also added in antigen retrieval buffers of the invention.It is obtained in the present invention
Marine algae extract contains the substances such as natural alginate and natural polysaccharide, and biological mildness is good, with histotomy compatibility
It is good.A small amount of marine algae extract viscosity soluble in water that liquid can be made certain, water lock effect is good, can further prevent antigen
Solvent in liquid is repaired to volatilize.In addition, marine algae extract to the repairing activity ingredient in antigen retrieval buffers can physical bond, seaweed
After extract is contacted with histotomy, one layer of thin mucous membrane can be formed on histotomy surface, so that in connection
Repairing activity ingredient can be contacted fully with histotomy, in the case of less dosage antigen retrieval buffers, improve repairing effect.
But the used in amounts of marine algae extract wants stringent control, if dosage is excessive, antigen retrieval fluid viscosity can be caused excessively high, mobility
It is too poor, and combined excessively with histotomy, it is not easy subsequent cleaning.
Preferably, the condition of the microwave radiation exaraction is:70-90 DEG C of temperature, time 5-10min, microwave power
800-1000W, microwave frequency 2450MHZ.
Preferably, the trihydroxylic alcohol can be glycerine.
It is compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention EDTA antigen retrieval buffers infiltration, repairing effect it is good, can under less dosage to histotomy into
Row is repaired.Reparation liquid needed for average every histotomy only needs 100-150uL.
Histotomy is easy dyeing after reparation, and coloring is good.
And it is not volatile to repair liquid, and full-automatic immunohistochemistry instrument can be coordinated to use.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.2114g,
The single of EDTA 0.37224g, 500 microlitres of Tween-20, triethanolamine 150mL and surplus steams water.
Preparation method is as follows:Tris-Base and EDTA are weighed according to the ratio, after single steaming water dissolution Tris-Base and EDTA,
The triethanolamine of formula ratio is added, Tween-20 is added after being completely dissolved, is finally settled to rated capacity with single water that steams.
Embodiment 2
A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.2114g,
The single of EDTA 0.37224g, 500 microlitres of Tween-20, ethylene glycol 325mL and surplus steams water.
Preparation method is as follows:Tris-Base and EDTA are weighed according to the ratio, after single steaming water dissolution Tris-Base and EDTA,
The ethylene glycol of formula ratio is added, Tween-20 is added after being completely dissolved, is finally settled to rated capacity with single water that steams.
Embodiment 3
A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.20g,
The single of EDTA 0.35g, 400 microlitres of Tween-20, triethanolamine 50mL and surplus steams water.
Embodiment 4
A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.25g,
The single of EDTA 0.40g, 600 microlitres of Tween-20, triethanolamine 500mL and surplus steams water.
Embodiment 5
A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.2114g,
The single of EDTA 0.37224g, 500 microlitres of Tween-20, glycerine 300mL and surplus steams water.
Embodiment 6
A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include: Tris-Base
The single of 1.2114g, EDTA 0.37224g, 500 microlitres, triethanolamine 150mL, marine algae extract 1g of Tween-20 and surplus steams
Water.
Preparation method is as follows:Tris-Base and EDTA are weighed according to the ratio, after single steaming water dissolution Tris-Base and EDTA,
The triethanolamine of formula ratio is added, marine algae extract and Tween-20 are added after being completely dissolved, is finally settled to volume with single water that steams
Constant volume.
The preparation method of the marine algae extract is:By the seaweed after cleaning and water in mass ratio 3:10 mixing, are used in combination and beat
Seaweed slurry is made in pulp grinder;The hydrochloric acid solution by volume 1 for being 4 by seaweed slurry and pH value:1.5 mixing, obtain mixed slurry,
Microwave radiation exaraction is carried out to mixed slurry, wherein extraction conditions are:80 DEG C, time 7.5min of temperature, microwave power 900W are micro-
Wave frequency rate 2450MHZ.It is filtered to remove solid after extraction and obtains seaweed extracted liquor, to seaweed extracted liquor at 105 DEG C, the ring of 6MPa
Curing sterilizing 1h under border;Seaweed extracted liquor after sterilizing to curing is filtered removal crude protein;Filtered seaweed is extracted
Liquid pH is adjusted to neutrality, and marine algae extract is made after being finally freeze-dried.
Embodiment 7
A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:EDTA per 1000mL is anti-
Original repairs liquid:Tris-Base 1.2114g, EDTA 0.37224g, 500 microlitres, triethanolamine 150mL of Tween-20,
Marine algae extract 0.5g and the single of surplus steam water.
The preparation method of the marine algae extract is:By the seaweed after cleaning and water in mass ratio 2:10 mixing, are used in combination and beat
Seaweed slurry is made in pulp grinder;By hydrochloric acid solution that seaweed slurry and pH value are 3-5 by volume 1:1 mixing, obtains mixed slurry,
Microwave radiation exaraction is carried out to mixed slurry, wherein extraction conditions are:Temperature 70 C, time 10min, microwave power 800W are micro-
Wave frequency rate 2450MHZ.It is filtered to remove solid after extraction and obtains seaweed extracted liquor, to seaweed extracted liquor at 100 DEG C, 8MPa's
Curing sterilizing 0.5h under environment;Seaweed extracted liquor after sterilizing to curing is filtered removal crude protein;By filtered seaweed
Extracting solution pH is adjusted to neutrality, and marine algae extract is made after being finally freeze-dried.
Embodiment 8
Often the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers of 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.2114g, EDTA 0.37224g, tween-
The single of 20 500 microlitres, triethanolamine 150mL, marine algae extract 1.5g and surplus steams water.
The preparation method of the marine algae extract is:By the seaweed after cleaning and water in mass ratio 4:10 mixing, are used in combination and beat
Seaweed slurry is made in pulp grinder;By hydrochloric acid solution that seaweed slurry and pH value are 3-5 by volume 1:2 mixing, obtain mixing slurry
Material carries out microwave radiation exaraction to mixed slurry, and wherein extraction conditions are:90 DEG C, time 5min, microwave power 1000W of temperature,
Microwave frequency 2450MHZ.It is filtered to remove solid after extraction and obtains seaweed extracted liquor, to seaweed extracted liquor at 110 DEG C, 4MPa's
Curing sterilizing 1.5h under environment;Seaweed extracted liquor after sterilizing to curing is filtered removal crude protein;By filtered seaweed
Extracting solution pH is adjusted to neutrality, and marine algae extract is made after being finally freeze-dried.
Embodiment 9
A kind of EDTA antigen retrieval buffers, the EDTA antigen retrieval buffers per 1000mL include:Tris-Base 1.2114g,
The single of EDTA 0.37224g, 500 microlitres, glycerine 150mL, marine algae extract 1g of Tween-20 and surplus steams water.
Preparation method is as follows:Tris-Base and EDTA are weighed according to the ratio, after single steaming water dissolution Tris-Base and EDTA,
The glycerine of formula ratio is added, marine algae extract and Tween-20 are added after being completely dissolved, is finally settled to specified appearance with single water that steams
Amount.
The preparation method of the marine algae extract is:By the seaweed after cleaning and water in mass ratio 3:10 mixing, are used in combination and beat
Seaweed slurry is made in pulp grinder;The hydrochloric acid solution by volume 1 for being 4 by seaweed slurry and pH value:1.5 mixing, obtain mixed slurry,
Microwave radiation exaraction is carried out to mixed slurry, wherein extraction conditions are:80 DEG C, time 7.5min of temperature, microwave power 900W are micro-
Wave frequency rate 2450MHZ.It is filtered to remove solid after extraction and obtains seaweed extracted liquor, to seaweed extracted liquor at 105 DEG C, the ring of 6MPa
Curing sterilizing 1h under border;Seaweed extracted liquor after sterilizing to curing is filtered removal crude protein;Filtered seaweed is extracted
Liquid pH is adjusted to neutrality, and marine algae extract is made after being finally freeze-dried.Raw materials used in the present invention, equipment, if without especially saying
It is bright, it is the common raw material, equipment of this field;Method therefor in the present invention is unless otherwise noted the routine side of this field
Method.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not imposed any restrictions to the present invention, every according to the present invention
Technical spirit still falls within the technology of the present invention side to any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation made by above example
The protection domain of case.