The preparation method of railing post mold
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, is related to a kind of rail post, particularly a kind of preparation method of railing post mold.
Background technology
Railing is bridge and architectural safety devices.Railing plays a part of to separate in use, is oriented to, and makes to be divided area
Domain border is clearly clear.Internode formula railing is made up of column, handrail and strut rail.Railing common materials have wooden railing, stone balustrade,
Stainless steel railing, cast iron railing, casting stone balustrade and cement railing etc..Cement column is wherein made using glass fiber reinforced cement
Bar is because with high-strength light, decorative effect is prominent, is easy to build the characteristics such as polymorphic structure and is widely used.
Existing cement railing production mainly uses mould molding, the cement handrail mould recorded such as Chinese patent literature
(Authorization Notice No. CN2447155Y), including two identical formworks for can be relative and being combined.Using the water of the Making mold
There is significantly two formwork matched moulds strias on mud railing, or even dislocation end face occur;I.e. there is cement railing qualification rate is low
Deficiency;Following process must be carried out in order to eliminate matched moulds stria, thus is asked there is production cycle length, production cost height etc.
Topic.The formwork of the mould typically uses fiberglass, and there is preparation work cycle length, fiber reinforced plastic mold is manufactured into fiber reinforced plastic mold
This height, the deficiencies such as machining accuracy is low.Fiber reinforced plastic mold is also short there is service life, is typically only capable of pouring 10 moulds, furthermore glass
Steel is difficult to realize the cycling and reutilization of material, produces a large amount of waste products.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of railing post mold, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how to propose
A kind of preparation method of suitable industrial mass manufacture railing post mold.
The technical problems to be solved of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:This rail post mould is using modeling
Thin-wall member in a tubular form is made in material material, and the radial dimension of railing post mold changes along shaft core line, railing post mold it is interior
Chamber is forming cavity.
This rail post mould mainly for the production of Aguarius type rail post, i.e., the forming cavity shapes and sizes of railing post mold with
Aguarius type rail post with processing is identical.
The preparation method of this rail post mould is that step in the following order is carried out successively:The first step, blow molding will be soft
The pipe of change state is put into blow molding die and into pipe, injecting compressed air makes pipe by inflation formation middle part and railing rapidly
Post mold identical bottle;Second step, the bottom and top of bottle are cut off, obtains railing post mold.
Blow moulding process is ripe, thus those skilled in the art can easily produce according to the shape of railing post mold
Pipe needed for the blow molding die and design of bottle or buying.Had using blow moulding process making railing post mold and be produced into
This is low, and production efficiency is high, the advantages of being especially suitable for producing in enormous quantities.
The preparation method of this rail post is that step in the following order is carried out successively:The first step, by above-mentioned railing post mold
It is vertical to place on the ground;Second step, inject cement mortar from the upper port of railing post mold;3rd step, after cement slurry sets
At least cut out in the side wall of railing post mold one axially through breach;4th step, railing post mold is shelled from rail post
From obtaining rail post.
Compared with prior art, this rail post mould is by blow molding, thus has inner wall smooth without matched moulds stria, essence
Degree is high, low manufacture cost, the advantages that can be mass.
The cement railing post made using this rail post mould and this method is had without matched moulds stria, any surface finish, profile
The advantages that attractive in appearance.
This rail post mould can be made of transparent plastic material, and whether such joints cement can check surface in time when starching
With bubble, if there is bubble to discharge bubble by vibrating, and then the qualification rate of product is effectively improved.
Although this rail post mould is disposable tool, written-off railing post mold is stripped out from rail post simultaneously
Plastics are not influenceed to be recycled, thus significantly reduce resource consumption.
This rail post mould had both been adapted to separately formed rail post, also can be at the construction field (site) together with the part such as crosspiece and handrail
Pour.The railing made at the construction field (site), railing post mold can be peeled off after the completion of other processes, and such railing post mold can be right
Rail post plays a protective role, and effectively avoids the materials such as paint, cement mortar from being bonded on rail post.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of Aguarius type rail post.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram for making the mould of rail post shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram of railing post mold shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram for making the bottle of railing post mold shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 be this rail post preparation method in each step structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the main structure diagram of rail post mould in embodiment two.
Fig. 9 is the main structure diagram of rail post mould in embodiment three.
In figure, 1, railing post mold;1a, forming cavity;1b, easy tear line;1c, easy tear-strap;2nd, ground;3rd, material guiding hopper;
4th, cement mortar;5th, breach.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, rail post is in the form of a column, section is rounded, and the radial dimension of rail post changes along shaft core line.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, this rail post mould 1 is thin-wall member in a tubular form, the wall thickness of railing post mold 1 for 1~
3㎜.This rail post mould 1 is made of plastic material, such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyester.
The inner chamber of this rail post mould 1 is forming cavity 1a, forming cavity 1a shapes and sizes and the rail post phase shown in Fig. 1
Together, then the radial dimension of this rail post mould 1 changes along shaft core line, and the radial dimension of this rail post mould 1 is along shaft core
Line change is identical along shaft core line change with the radial dimension of rail post.
The preparation method of this rail post mould 1 is that step in the following order is carried out successively:The first step, blow molding will
The pipe of soft state is put into blow molding die and into pipe, injecting compressed air makes pipe by inflation formation middle part and column rapidly
The identical bottle of roofbolt mould 1;As shown in Figure 4;Second step, along as shown in Fig. 4 chain lines position excision bottle bottom with
Top, obtain railing post mold 1 as shown in Figure 2.
The preparation method of this rail post is that step in the following order is carried out successively:The first step, as shown in figure 5, will be above-mentioned
Railing post mold 1 is placed on ground 2 vertically.Second step, as shown in fig. 6, by material guiding hopper 3 from the upper end of railing post mold 1
Mouth injection cement mortar 4 simultaneously fills;Check on the inner surface of railing post mold 1 whether there is bubble, can be by patting railing post mold 1
There is bubble area, or vibrating head is inserted in cement mortar 4 and has been directed at bubble area, bubble is discharged by vibrating.3rd step, it is quiet
Put the just coagulation forming of cement mortar 4.One or two are cut out in the side wall of railing post mold 1 using flame gun after the solidification of cement mortar 4
Bar axially through breach 5, as shown in Figure 7.4th step, can be by hand or by instruments such as pliers easily by railing post mold 1
Peeled off from rail post, obtain rail post as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the no longer burden description of essentially identical part, only retouches
Different place is stated, different place is:In the side wall of this rail post mould 1 have two axially through easy tear
Line 1b, two easy tear line 1b are circumferentially uniformly distributed;Easy tear line 1b can use laser cutting to be formed.
Railing post mold 1 is cut open in the preparation method of this rail post with peeling off railing post mold 1 while carrying out, that is, involves column
Cut off while roofbolt mould 1 with knife along easy tear line 1b auxiliary.Hardening of cement can expand, in part of cement model and ring
Under border, railing post mold 1 can rupture along easy tear line 1b, and then avoid the random rupture of railing post mold 1 and cause to peel off
The problems such as railing post mold 1 is inconvenient produces.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the no longer burden description of essentially identical part, only retouches
Different place is stated, different place is:
Have in the side wall of this rail post mould 1 two axially through easy tear line 1b, two easy tear line 1b are adjacent
Setting forms easy tear-strap 1c.Breach 5 is formed by tearing easy tear-strap 1c off in the preparation method of this rail post.