CN106036947B - A kind of maize germ dressing process and equipment - Google Patents

A kind of maize germ dressing process and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106036947B
CN106036947B CN201610437673.2A CN201610437673A CN106036947B CN 106036947 B CN106036947 B CN 106036947B CN 201610437673 A CN201610437673 A CN 201610437673A CN 106036947 B CN106036947 B CN 106036947B
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box
maize germ
stir
frying
case
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CN106036947A (en
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廖书清
王坤江
高军峰
蒋凡超
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Zhejiang Huateng Animal Husbandry Limited Company
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Quzhou Mushroom Network Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of maize germ dressing process and equipment, including feed box, drying box, sterilization box and stir-frying case, feeding inlet is equipped at the top of feed box, feed box bottom is equipped with filter screen, side wall is equipped with vibrator, drying box is fixedly connected with below feed box, drying box lower end is connected by the first feeder pipe with sterilization box, sterilization box lower end is connected by the second feeder pipe with stir-frying case, the case side wall that stir-fries is equipped with discharge port, discharge port is connected with collecting box, structure of the invention principle is simple, high degree of automation, it can be realized the selected operation to maize germ, it ensure that the nutritional ingredient of maize germ.

Description

A kind of maize germ dressing process and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to maize germ selecting technique field, specially a kind of maize germ dressing process and equipment.
Background technique
Corn is one of northern China staple crops, and maize germ accounts for about the 8~10% of corn weight, but main Nutritional ingredient but accounts for 70% or more of entire corn, according to another statistics, every 100g maize germ 20.5g containing protein, and fat 28.6g, carbohydrate 40.8g, calcium 5.9mg, iron 8.5mg, zinc 9.0mg, VB11.48mg, VE19.86mg, meanwhile, Maize germ is known as " natural VE nutrient source " in foreign countries with other grain germs, and VE content is much higher than in maize germ Meat and other cereal, pigment granule in cell when VE can reduce aging improve skin elasticity, mitigate sexual gland atrophy etc.;It is beautiful Rice plumule is also rich in zinc person in plant, and zinc takes part in DNA, RNA synthesis in the basic process of cell division and duplication, It can promote teen-age growth and development and intellectual development, have good health-care effect, maize to the anti-senility of person in middle and old age In bud also contain a large amount of lecithin, grain alcohol and unsaturated fatty acid, these substances can inhibit fat small intestine absorption and The re-absorption of bile acid can prevent artery sclerosis to have the synthesis for reducing cholesterol, reduce blood lipid level, adjust human body Be immunized and other effects, maize germ has also been used as food to be utilized, and most commonly seen is to be used to oil expression, production beverage, Corn plumule powder etc. is made, the process in these process all has significantly nutritional ingredient contained by maize germ Damage, causes the loss of nutritional ingredient in maize germ.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of maize germ dressing process and equipment, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of maize germ dressing process and equipment, packet Feed box, drying box, sterilization box and stir-frying case are included, is equipped with feeding inlet at the top of the feed box, the feed box bottom was equipped with Screen net, side wall are equipped with vibrator, and drying box is fixedly connected with below the feed box, and the drying box lower end passes through the first blanking Pipe is connected with sterilization box, and the sterilization box lower end is connected by the second feeder pipe with stir-frying case, and the stir-frying case side wall is equipped with Material mouth, the discharge port are connected with collecting box;
The dry box outer wall is equipped with controller, and side wall is equipped with heater and temperature sensor, the heater difference It is connected with temperature sensor and controller, through-hole, the through-hole and external nitrogen tube phase is also provided on the side wall of the drying box Even, and the nitrogen tube is equipped with regulating valve and flowmeter;
The sterilization box includes seal case, microwave source and conduit, and the microwave source connects seal case by conduit;
The stir-frying box cavity bottom is equipped with high-power heater, and the stir-frying case side wall is equipped with spiral frying device.
Preferably, the drying box bottom is additionally provided with automatic sliding cover, and the automatic sliding cover and controller are electrically connected.
Preferably, dressing process the following steps are included:
A, maize germ is added in feed box from the feeding inlet of feed box, and opens vibrator;
B, the maize germ in feed box is screened by filter screen, and satisfactory maize germ enters in drying box;
C, the heater in drying box is opened, opens simultaneously and adjust the flow that valve regulation is passed through nitrogen, in drying box Maize germ be dried, sterilization box is entered by the first feeder pipe later;
D, microwave source is entered in sterilization box case by conduit, carries out sterilization processing to maize germ, sterilizing time is 15min-25min is entered in stir-frying case by the second feeder pipe later;
E, the high-power heater and spiral frying device in stir-frying case are opened, high temperature stir-frying, stir-frying are carried out to maize germ Temperature is 150 DEG C -190 DEG C, and the stir-frying time is 20min-30min, enters collecting box by discharge port later, completes maize germ It is selected.
Preferably, the temperature of drying box is 80 DEG C -120 DEG C in step C, drying time 30min-40min.
Preferably, the nitrogen flow being passed through in step C is 500-600ml/min, and being passed through the time is 15min-20min.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) structure of the invention principle is simple, high degree of automation, can be realized the selected operation to maize germ, guarantees The nutritional ingredient of maize germ.
(2) present invention is passed through a certain amount of nitrogen in drying box, can prevent maize germ from aoxidizing in the drying process, Influence its nutritional ingredient.
(3) sterilization box is arranged in drying box lower end in the present invention, and uses microwave disinfection, can carry out to maize germ quick Nontoxic sterilization ensure that the edible safety of maize germ.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
In figure: 1, feed box;2, drying box;3, sterilization box;4, stir-fry case;5, filter screen;6, vibrator;7, under first Expects pipe;8, the second feeder pipe;9, discharge port;10, collecting box;11, controller;12, heater;13, temperature sensor;14, lead to Hole;15, nitrogen tube;16, regulating valve;17, flowmeter;18, seal case;19, microwave source;20, conduit;21, high-power heating Device;22, spiral frying device;23, automatic sliding cover.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of maize germ dressing process and equipment, including pan feeding Case 1, drying box 2, sterilization box 3 and stir-frying case 4, feeding inlet is equipped at the top of feed box 1, and 1 bottom of feed box is equipped with filter screen 5, Side wall is equipped with vibrator 6, and drying box 2 is fixedly connected with below feed box 1, and 2 lower end of drying box passes through the first feeder pipe 7 and sterilization box 3 are connected, and 3 lower end of sterilization box is connected by the second feeder pipe 8 with stir-frying case 4, and stir-frying 4 side wall of case is equipped with discharge port 9, discharge port 9 It is connected with collecting box 10;2 outer wall of drying box is equipped with controller 11, and side wall is equipped with heater 12 and temperature sensor 13, heating Device 12 is connected with temperature sensor 13 and controller 11 respectively, and through-hole 14, through-hole 14 and outside are also provided on the side wall of drying box 2 Nitrogen tube 15 is connected, and nitrogen tube 15 is equipped with regulating valve 16 and flowmeter 17;Sterilization box 3 includes seal case 18, microwave source 19 and conduit 20, microwave source 19 connects seal case 18 by conduit 20;4 intracavity bottom of case that stir-fries is equipped with high-power heater 21, and 4 side wall of case that stir-fries is equipped with spiral frying device 22;2 bottom of drying box is additionally provided with automatic sliding cover 23, automatic sliding cover 23 and control Device 11 processed is electrically connected, and structure of the invention principle is simple, high degree of automation, can be realized the selected operation to maize germ, It ensure that the nutritional ingredient of maize germ.
Embodiment one:
The dressing process of the present embodiment the following steps are included:
A, maize germ is added in feed box from the feeding inlet of feed box 1, and opens vibrator 6;
B, the maize germ in feed box 1 is screened by filter screen 5, and satisfactory maize germ enters drying box 2 In;
C, the heater 12 in drying box 2 is opened, opens simultaneously regulating valve 16 and adjust the flow for being passed through nitrogen, to drying Maize germ in case 2 is dried, and enters sterilization box 3 by the first feeder pipe 7 later;
D, microwave source 19 is entered in sterilization box 3 by conduit 20, carries out sterilization processing to maize germ, sterilizing time is 15min is entered in stir-frying case 4 by the second feeder pipe 8 later;
E, the high-power heater 21 and spiral frying device 22 in stir-frying case 4 are opened, high temperature stir-frying is carried out to maize germ, The temperature that stir-fries is 150 DEG C, and the stir-frying time is 20min, enters collecting box 10 by discharge port 9 later, completes the essence of maize germ Choosing.
In the present embodiment, the temperature of drying box 2 is 80 DEG C in step C, drying time 30min.
In the present embodiment, the nitrogen flow being passed through in step C is 500ml/min, and being passed through the time is 15min.
Embodiment two:
The dressing process of the present embodiment the following steps are included:
A, maize germ is added in feed box from the feeding inlet of feed box 1, and opens vibrator 6;
B, the maize germ in feed box 1 is screened by filter screen 5, and satisfactory maize germ enters drying box 2 In;
C, the heater 12 in drying box 2 is opened, opens simultaneously regulating valve 16 and adjust the flow for being passed through nitrogen, to drying Maize germ in case 2 is dried, and enters sterilization box 3 by the first feeder pipe 7 later;
D, microwave source 19 is entered in sterilization box 3 by conduit 20, carries out sterilization processing to maize germ, sterilizing time is 25min is entered in stir-frying case 4 by the second feeder pipe 8 later;
E, the high-power heater 21 and spiral frying device 22 in stir-frying case 4 are opened, high temperature stir-frying is carried out to maize germ, The temperature that stir-fries is 190 DEG C, and the stir-frying time is 30min, enters collecting box 10 by discharge port 9 later, completes the essence of maize germ Choosing.
In the present embodiment, the temperature of drying box 2 is 120 DEG C in step C, drying time 40min.
In the present embodiment, the nitrogen flow being passed through in step C is 600ml/min, and being passed through the time is 20min.
Embodiment three:
The dressing process of the present embodiment the following steps are included:
A, maize germ is added in feed box from the feeding inlet of feed box 1, and opens vibrator 6;
B, the maize germ in feed box 1 is screened by filter screen 5, and satisfactory maize germ enters drying box 2 In;
C, the heater 12 in drying box 2 is opened, opens simultaneously regulating valve 16 and adjust the flow for being passed through nitrogen, to drying Maize germ in case 2 is dried, and enters sterilization box 3 by the first feeder pipe 7 later;
D, microwave source 19 is entered in sterilization box 3 by conduit 20, carries out sterilization processing to maize germ, sterilizing time is 20min is entered in stir-frying case 4 by the second feeder pipe 8 later;
E, the high-power heater 21 and spiral frying device 22 in stir-frying case 4 are opened, high temperature stir-frying is carried out to maize germ, The temperature that stir-fries is 170 DEG C, and the stir-frying time is 25min, enters collecting box 10 by discharge port 9 later, completes the essence of maize germ Choosing.
In the present embodiment, the temperature of drying box 2 is 100 DEG C in step C, drying time 35min.
In the present embodiment, the nitrogen flow being passed through in step C is 550ml/min, and being passed through the time is 18min.
The present invention is passed through a certain amount of nitrogen in drying box, can prevent maize germ from aoxidizing in the drying process, shadow Ring its nutritional ingredient;In addition sterilization box is set in drying box lower end, and uses microwave disinfection, maize germ can be carried out quick Nontoxic sterilization ensure that the edible safety of maize germ.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of maize germ picking equipment, including feed box (1), drying box (2), sterilization box (3) and stir-frying case (4), special Sign is: feeding inlet is equipped at the top of the feed box (1), feed box (1) bottom is equipped with filter screen (5), and side wall is equipped with Vibrator (6), feed box (1) lower section are fixedly connected drying box (2), and drying box (2) lower end passes through the first feeder pipe (7) it is connected with sterilization box (3), sterilization box (3) lower end is connected by the second feeder pipe (8) with stir-frying case (4), the stir-frying Case (4) side wall is equipped with discharge port (9), and the discharge port (9) is connected with collecting box (10);
Drying box (2) outer wall is equipped with controller (11), and side wall is equipped with heater (12) and temperature sensor (13), described Heater (12) is connected with temperature sensor (13) and controller (11) respectively, is also provided on the side wall of the drying box (2) logical Hole (14), the through-hole (14) are connected with external nitrogen tube (15), and the nitrogen tube (15) is equipped with regulating valve (16) and flows Scale (17);
The sterilization box (3) includes seal case (18), microwave source (19) and conduit (20), and the microwave source (19) passes through conduit (20) seal case (18) are connected;
Stir-frying case (4) intracavity bottom is equipped with high-power heater (21), and stir-frying case (4) side wall is turned over equipped with spiral It fries device (22).
2. a kind of maize germ picking equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: drying box (2) bottom is also Equipped with automatic sliding cover (23), the automatic sliding cover (23) and controller (11) are electrically connected.
3. a kind of a kind of maize germ dressing process of maize germ picking equipment according to claim 1, feature exist In: its dressing process the following steps are included:
A, maize germ is added in feed box from the feeding inlet of feed box (1), and opens vibrator (6);
B, the maize germ in feed box (1) is screened by filter screen (5), and satisfactory maize germ enters drying box (2) in;
C, the heater (12) in drying box (2) is opened, opens simultaneously regulating valve (16) and adjust the flow for being passed through nitrogen, to dry Maize germ in dry case (2) is dried, and enters sterilization box (3) by the first feeder pipe (7) later;
D, microwave source (19) is entered in sterilization box (3) by conduit (20), carries out sterilization processing to maize germ, sterilizing time is 15min-25min is entered in stir-frying case (4) by the second feeder pipe (8) later;
E, the high-power heater (21) and spiral frying device (22) in stir-frying case (4) are opened, high temperature is carried out to maize germ and is turned over It fries, stir-frying temperature is 150 DEG C -190 DEG C, and the stir-frying time is 20min-30min, enters collecting box by discharge port (9) later (10), the selected of maize germ is completed.
4. a kind of maize germ dressing process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the temperature of drying box (2) in step C Degree is 80 DEG C -120 DEG C, drying time 30min-40min.
5. a kind of maize germ dressing process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the nitrogen stream being passed through in step C Amount is 500-600ml/min, and being passed through the time is 15min-20min.
CN201610437673.2A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 A kind of maize germ dressing process and equipment Active CN106036947B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106036947B true CN106036947B (en) 2019-01-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108283916A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-07-17 烟台南山学院 A kind of industrial large-size reactor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996020606A1 (en) * 1994-12-29 1996-07-11 Burns Philp Food Inc. Method and apparatus for sterilization of seeds, herbs and spices
CN202396400U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-08-29 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Coarse cereal processing device
CN103082212A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-05-08 山东三星玉米产业科技有限公司 Processing method of maize germ
CN104798985A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-29 江苏辰威生物科技有限公司 Production line for making soybean lecithin powder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996020606A1 (en) * 1994-12-29 1996-07-11 Burns Philp Food Inc. Method and apparatus for sterilization of seeds, herbs and spices
CN202396400U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-08-29 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Coarse cereal processing device
CN103082212A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-05-08 山东三星玉米产业科技有限公司 Processing method of maize germ
CN104798985A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-29 江苏辰威生物科技有限公司 Production line for making soybean lecithin powder

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Effective date of registration: 20181114

Address after: Room 301, No. 187 Xingzhong Road, Qujiang District, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 324000

Applicant after: Quzhou mushroom network technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 461100 Liyuan Community, Jiangguanchi Town, Xuchang County, Xuchang City, Henan Province

Applicant before: HENAN HAOJIA AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20190408

Address after: 102600 3 floor, 2 building, No. 4 Daxing District Garden Road, Beijing, 1 unit 317

Patentee after: Beijing informed investment home intellectual property rights Operation Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room 301, No. 187 Xingzhong Road, Qujiang District, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 324000

Patentee before: Quzhou mushroom network technology Co., Ltd

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Effective date of registration: 20191029

Address after: 314000 Yongan Road, Xiangxi Village, Zhouquan Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Huateng Animal Husbandry Limited Company

Address before: 102600 Unit 317, Unit 1, Building 3, No. 2, Yueyuan Road, Daxing District, Beijing

Patentee before: Beijing informed investment home intellectual property rights Operation Co., Ltd.