CN106013502B - Removable plate-hanging type blast wall - Google Patents

Removable plate-hanging type blast wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106013502B
CN106013502B CN201610449115.8A CN201610449115A CN106013502B CN 106013502 B CN106013502 B CN 106013502B CN 201610449115 A CN201610449115 A CN 201610449115A CN 106013502 B CN106013502 B CN 106013502B
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China
Prior art keywords
steel
wall
hanging plate
explosion
energy consumption
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CN201610449115.8A
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CN106013502A (en
Inventor
张延年
汪青杰
翟华
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Changshu Changsheng New Building Materials Co ltd
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of removable plate-hanging type blast walls, are high-strength explosion-proof wall carrying on the back quick-fried side, and overhanging arm is reinforced in top setting above and below high-strength explosion-proof wall, are reinforcing that hanging plate mounting rack is respectively set between overhanging arm up and down;It is removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate meeting quick-fried side, removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate is connect with hanging plate mounting rack, and connection type is preferentially connected by screw bolts.That the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows antiknock abilities is strong, deformability is big, anti-crack ability is high, light-weight, absorbs explosion impact energy to greatest extent, explosion-proof effect is good, can significantly control explosion disaster;And meeting quick-fried side can change, and wall, which can be repeated several times, to be used, and utilization rate is high, economic benefit and obvious environment benefit.

Description

Removable plate-hanging type blast wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to preventing or reducing impact to guarantee to generate the protective device destroyed to structure, belong to Structural Engineering neck Domain, more particularly to a kind of removable plate-hanging type blast wall.
Background technique
The products such as all kinds of inflammable and explosive petrochemical industries cause huge casualties and economic damage due to explosion often It loses, in order to control loss caused by fire and explosion to the maximum extent, it is necessary to develop the good explosion-proof cabin of explosion-proof effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to blast wall ruptured under Blast Loads and caused by secondary destruction, to greatest extent Ground promotes antiknock ability, deformability and the anti-crack ability of blast wall, significantly reduces explosion disaster.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
Removable plate-hanging type blast wall, including high-strength explosion-proof wall, removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate, hanging plate mounting rack and add Strong overhanging arm, it is characterised in that: quick-fried side is being carried on the back as high-strength explosion-proof wall, overhanging arm is reinforced in top setting above and below high-strength explosion-proof wall, Reinforcing that hanging plate mounting rack is respectively set between overhanging arm up and down;It is removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate meeting quick-fried side, it is removable Large deformation energy consumption hanging plate is connect with hanging plate mounting rack, and connection type is connected by screw bolts.
High-strength explosion-proof wall adds type steel skeleton on the basis of wall normal arrangement of reinforcement using steel performance, Type steel skeleton uses I-steel, and I-steel web is vertical with wall plane, and center is overlapped with wall central plane, and is uniformly distributed;It is mixed The high-strength anti-crack concrete of solidifying soil grade, concrete grade is C30 ~ C50, and adds fiber, and fiber selects steel fibre, carbon fiber Dimension, glass fibre, polypropylene fibre, fiber volume rate selection 1% ~ 2%;It is anti-that spray on polymer is distinguished inside and outside wall Quick-fried anticracking coating, antiknock anticracking coating select carbamide paint.
It is light-duty corrugated sheet steel inside and outside removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate, light-duty corrugated sheet steel uses sine bellows steel Plate, the interior light-duty corrugated sheet steel in outside is symmetrical with mid-plane, and the wave crest of the interior light-duty corrugated sheet steel in outside is opposite with wave crest, trough It is opposite with trough, form several big section energy consumption areas and small bore deformed area;In big section energy consumption area and small bore deformed area Down with arrange and alternate;It is internal light filling high damping material, lightweight high resistant between the interior light-duty corrugated sheet steel in outside Damping material uses lightweight high spin system, and concrete grade uses C30 ~ C50;Green bone is replaced using aglite equal proportion Material;Aglite uses volcanic rock lightweight aggregate, shale lightweight aggregate, clay lightweight aggregate, pulverized-fuel-ash aggregate;IR fiber is using useless Tyre production is abandoned to be made;Damping material is one or more using polyvinyl alcohol, poly- acrylic emulsion, butadiene-styrene latex or silicon ash.
Reinforce overhanging arm and use steel performance, using I-steel as skeleton, and within the walls with high-strength explosion-proof I-steel corresponds, and using welded connecting;Concrete grade is not less than the concrete grade of high-strength explosion-proof wall.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: antiknock ability is strong, deformability is big, anti-crack ability is high, it is light-weight, to greatest extent Explosion impact energy is absorbed, explosion-proof effect is good, can significantly control explosion disaster;And meeting quick-fried side can change, and wall can be more than enough Secondary repetition can be used, and utilization rate is high, economic benefit and obvious environment benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
The removable plate-hanging type blast wall in the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the removable plate-hanging type blast wall schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is high-strength explosion-proof wall level cross-sectionn schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate vertical cross-section schematic diagram;
In figure: 1 is high-strength explosion-proof wall;2 be removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate;3 be hanging plate mounting rack;4 is overhanging to reinforce Arm.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but They cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
A kind of removable plate-hanging type blast wall, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, including high-strength explosion-proof wall 1, removable large deformation energy consumption Hanging plate 2, hanging plate mounting rack 3 and reinforcement overhanging arm 4, are high-strength explosion-proof wall 1 carrying on the back quick-fried side, set on about 1 top of high-strength explosion-proof wall It sets and reinforces overhanging arm 4, reinforcing that hanging plate mounting rack 3 is respectively set between overhanging arm 4 up and down;It is removable large deformation meeting quick-fried side Consume energy hanging plate 2, and removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate 2 is connect with hanging plate mounting rack 3, and connection type is preferentially connected by screw bolts.
High-strength explosion-proof wall 1 preferentially adds fashioned iron on the basis of wall normal arrangement of reinforcement using steel performance Skeleton, type steel skeleton preferentially use I-steel, and I-steel web is vertical with wall plane, and center is overlapped with wall central plane, and excellent First it is uniformly distributed;Concrete grade uses C30 ~ C50, and adds fiber, and fiber preferentially selects steel fibre, carbon fiber, glass fibers Dimension, polypropylene fibre, fiber volume rate preferentially select 1% ~ 2%.
It is light-duty corrugated sheet steel 2-1 inside and outside removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate 2, light-duty corrugated sheet steel 2-1 is preferentially adopted With sine bellows steel plate, the interior light-duty corrugated sheet steel 2-1 in outside is symmetrical with mid-plane, the interior light-duty corrugated sheet steel 2-1's in outside Wave crest is opposite with wave crest, and trough is opposite with trough, forms several big section energy consumptions area 2-2 and small bore deformed area 2-3;It is big to cut Face energy consumption area 2-2 and small bore deformed area 2-3 or more with arrange and alternate;Between the interior light-duty corrugated sheet steel 2-1 in outside For internal light filling high damping material, lightweight high damping material preferentially uses lightweight high spin system, and concrete grade is adopted With C30 ~ C50;Green bone material is replaced using aglite equal proportion;Aglite preferentially uses the light bone of volcanic rock lightweight aggregate, shale Material, clay lightweight aggregate, pulverized-fuel-ash aggregate;Every cubic meter of concrete addition IR fiber 0.5kg ~ 3kg, IR fiber diameter 1 ~ 3mm, length are 10 ~ 50mm, and IR fiber is preferentially processed into using waste tire;Damping material preferentially use polyvinyl alcohol, Poly- acrylic emulsion, butadiene-styrene latex or silicon ash it is one or more, volume ratio is 2 ~ 10%.
Reinforce overhanging arm 4 preferentially use steel performance, preferentially using I-steel as skeleton, and with it is high-strength I-steel corresponds in blast wall 1, and preferentially using welded connecting;Concrete grade is not less than the coagulation of high-strength explosion-proof wall 1 Native grade.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. removable plate-hanging type blast wall, including high-strength explosion-proof wall, removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate, hanging plate mounting rack and reinforcement Overhanging arm, it is characterised in that: quick-fried side is being carried on the back as high-strength explosion-proof wall, overhanging arm is reinforced in top setting above and below high-strength explosion-proof wall, Reinforce that hanging plate mounting rack is respectively set between overhanging arm up and down;It is removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate meeting quick-fried side, it is removable big Deformation energy consumption hanging plate is connect with hanging plate mounting rack, and connection type is connected by screw bolts;The high-strength explosion-proof wall is using steel and mixes Solidifying soil composite structure adds type steel skeleton on the basis of wall normal arrangement of reinforcement, and type steel skeleton uses I-steel, I-steel abdomen Plate is vertical with wall plane, and center is overlapped with wall central plane, and is uniformly distributed;Concrete grade is high-strength anti-crack concrete, Concrete grade is C30 ~ C50, and adds fiber, and fiber selects steel fibre, carbon fiber, glass fibre or polypropylene fibre, fine Tie up volume fraction selection 1% ~ 2%;Spray on polymer antiknock anticracking coating, macromolecule antiknock anticracking are distinguished inside and outside wall Coating selects carbamide paint;It is light-duty corrugated sheet steel inside and outside the removable large deformation energy consumption hanging plate, light-duty waveform steel Plate uses sine bellows steel plate, and the interior light-duty corrugated sheet steel in outside is symmetrical with mid-plane, the wave of the interior light-duty corrugated sheet steel in outside Peak is opposite with wave crest, and trough is opposite with trough, forms several big section energy consumption areas and small bore deformed area;Big section energy consumption area It uniformly arranges and alternates up and down with small bore deformed area;It is internal light filling high resistant between the interior light-duty corrugated sheet steel in outside Damping material, lightweight high damping material use lightweight high spin system, and concrete grade uses C30 ~ C50;Using aglite Equal proportion replaces green bone material;Aglite uses volcanic rock lightweight aggregate, shale lightweight aggregate, clay lightweight aggregate or light coal ash bone Material;Every cubic meter of concrete adds IR fiber 0.5kg ~ 3kg, IR fiber 1 ~ 3mm of diameter, and length is 10 ~ 50mm, and rubber is fine Dimension is processed into using waste tire;Damping material uses one kind or more of polyvinyl alcohol, poly- acrylic emulsion, butadiene-styrene latex or silicon ash Kind, volume ratio is 2 ~ 10%.
2. removable plate-hanging type blast wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reinforcement overhanging arm using steel with Concrete combined structure, using I-steel as skeleton, and I-steel corresponds within the walls with high-strength explosion-proof, and is connected using welding It connects;Concrete grade is not less than the concrete grade of high-strength explosion-proof wall.
CN201610449115.8A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Removable plate-hanging type blast wall Active CN106013502B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106759901B (en) * 2017-03-06 2022-07-15 精工工业建筑***有限公司 Collapsible energy-absorbing explosion-venting wall frame
CN107060364B (en) * 2017-05-03 2019-06-28 北京建筑大学 A kind of masonry wall wall antiknock ruggedized construction
CN108222629B (en) * 2018-01-04 2020-05-05 东南大学 Anti-explosion and anti-impact protective wall and preparation method thereof
CN108978930B (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-08-11 中石化上海工程有限公司 Structural design method of profiled steel sheet for explosion-proof wall/explosion-proof plate
CN109025453A (en) * 2018-10-10 2018-12-18 江苏东南结构防灾工程有限公司 Underground space toughness people's air defense explosion resistant structure

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CN201972260U (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-09-14 同济大学 Novel bulletproof and explosionproof plate for buildings
CN102359205A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-02-22 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 Corrugated steel plate aseismic shear wall
CN103981962A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 湖南大学 High-performance bionic blast wall

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CN101408043A (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-04-15 平顶山市恒鑫丰玻璃有限责任公司 Bidirectional fire-proof and exposition-proof transparent barrier
US20100325972A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-30 Stalwart Built Homes Anti-termite infiltration system
CN201512873U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-06-23 中国石油化工集团公司 Antiknock wall body combined by profiled steel sheet and concrete
CN102776964A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-14 新乡克瑞重型机械科技股份有限公司 Reusable anti-explosion wall and skeleton thereof
CN103628583B (en) * 2013-11-12 2016-04-20 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 A kind of assembling type mobile blast wall
CN104863289B (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-05-10 中机国能电力工程有限公司 Pressure-relief type anti-explosion wall structure
CN206220291U (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-06-06 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of dismantled and assembled plate-hanging type blast wall

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201972260U (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-09-14 同济大学 Novel bulletproof and explosionproof plate for buildings
CN102359205A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-02-22 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 Corrugated steel plate aseismic shear wall
CN103981962A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 湖南大学 High-performance bionic blast wall

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Effective date of registration: 20191226

Address after: 236200 Anhui province Fuyang City Yingshang County Industrial Park Road on the south side of Bao tube

Patentee after: ANHUI RONGZE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 215500 No.13, Caotang Road, Changshu, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province

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Address after: 215500 5th floor, building 4, 68 Lianfeng Road, Changfu street, Changshu City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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Denomination of invention: Removable hanging plate explosion-proof wall

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Pledgee: Bank of Communications Co.,Ltd. Changshu Branch

Pledgor: Changshu Changsheng new building materials Co.,Ltd.

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