CN105669238A - Environmentally friendly building heat-insulation material, heat insulation board, seam covering plate and environmentally friendly heat-insulation wall - Google Patents

Environmentally friendly building heat-insulation material, heat insulation board, seam covering plate and environmentally friendly heat-insulation wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105669238A
CN105669238A CN201610023596.6A CN201610023596A CN105669238A CN 105669238 A CN105669238 A CN 105669238A CN 201610023596 A CN201610023596 A CN 201610023596A CN 105669238 A CN105669238 A CN 105669238A
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China
Prior art keywords
breach
sight shield
lower floor
trapezoid
shaped openings
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Granted
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CN201610023596.6A
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CN105669238B (en
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颜文建
刘伟
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Hunan Zhongjian Hengtai Building Material Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Zhongjian Hengtai Building Material Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711468264.XA priority Critical patent/CN108118792B/en
Priority to CN201711467066.1A priority patent/CN108193828B/en
Priority to CN201610023596.6A priority patent/CN105669238B/en
Publication of CN105669238A publication Critical patent/CN105669238A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/02Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/10Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by using foaming agents or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/40Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The environmentally friendly building heat-insulation material is composed of the following ingredients (by weight): 4-21% of attapulgite tailing powder of 50 meshes, 5-10% of fly ash of 100 meshes, 3-21% of vulcanic ash of 200 meshes, 5-10% of bentonite tailing powder of 70 meshes, 2-10% of diatomite tailing powder of 70 meshes, 5-15% of cement, 10-30% of liquid cold water at the temperature of less than 6 DEG C, 10-15% of a cement foaming agent, 2-6% of peat meal and 0.5-2% of pure iron powder of 500 meshes. A heat insulation board, a seam covering plate and an environmentally friendly heat-insulation wall are all prepared from the above heat-insulation material. According to the invention, cost is low; sound insulation effect and heat insulation effect are better than the prior art; application is flexible; service life is long; energy consumption is low; the material is stable and reliable; total length of seams can be reduced; and loss of heat in a building also can be minimized.

Description

Environment protection architecture insulation material, warming plate, sight shield, environment-friendly insulating metope
Technical field
Field of Environment Protection of the present invention, is specifically related to environment protection architecture insulation material, warming plate, sight shield, environment-friendly insulating metope.
Background technology
Building energy conservation heat insulation is a big focus of field of Environment Protection, a connecting sewing is there is in existing insulating board for building each warming plate when being combined into metope when split, although connecting sewing can become the leak of heat loss, there is room for improvement, there is room for improvement in existing insulation material.
Mineral Resources in China 80% is intergrowth mineral, and a large amount of valuable resources retain among mine tailing, and tailings impoundment needs to take a large amount of soil. a lot of Tailings Dams exceed the time limit or over loading uses, even violation operation, make Tailings Dam there is great potential safety hazard, and people's property and life security to surrounding area cause serious threat. attapulgite clay, except containing attapulgite, often contains the mineral such as montmorillonite, kaolinite, hydromica, meerschaum, quartz, opal and carbonate. also pyroclastic rock with Attapulgite clay symbiosis, pyroclastic rock is mostly on the upper strata of Attapulgite clay, the thickness of the pyroclastic rock ore bed on upper strata, some Attapulgite clay districts is up to tens of rice, attapulgite clay is in recovery process, the pyroclastic rock on upper strata, Attapulgite clay district is abandoned as garbage, according to on-the-spot investigation, the pyroclastic rock that often 1 ton of attapulgite clay of exploitation produces has more than 30 tons, by the Production rate producing 150000 tons per year, the pyroclastic rock produced is up to 4,500,000 tons, for many years all without being obtained by, whole mining area is the pyroclastic rock mixture again piled up everywhere, cause the serious wasting of resources and economic loss. flyash is to receive to catch the fine ash got off from the flue gas after coal combustion, the primary solids refuse that flyash Ye Shi coal-burning power plant discharges, being one of industrial residue that the current discharge capacity of China is bigger, along with the development of power industry, the flyash discharge capacity of coal-burning power plant increases year by year. substantial amounts of flyash is untreated, will produce airborne dust, atmosphere pollution, river being caused to silt up if entering water system, human body and biology also can be worked the mischief by toxic chemical substance therein.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem of narration in technical background, the present invention proposes environment protection architecture insulation material, warming plate, sight shield, environment-friendly insulating metope.
The present invention has following technology contents.
1, environment protection architecture insulation material, it is characterised in that:
Dispensing is made up of following component by weight percentage: liquid cold water 10~30% lower than 6 degrees Celsius of the kieselguhr mine tailing 2~10% of bentonite mine tailing 5~10%, 70 order of volcanic ash 3~21%, 70 order of flyash 5~10%, 200 order of attapulgite clay mine tailing 4~21%, 100 order of 50 orders, cement 5~15%, temperature, cement blowing agent 10~15%, peat dust 2 ~ 6%, 500 order straight iron powder 0.5 ~ 2%;
First add cold water in a reservoir when dispensing is equipped with, in the cold water then adding in container when avoiding iron powder to run into air by straight iron powder, be subsequently adding other dispensings;
Preparation process is as follows:
(1) drum mixer that dispensing addition has been run stirs;
(2) the insulation bulk first product with a large amount of CAB making bulk it is transported in mould after stirring;
(3) by dry in the sun 5 ~ 10 angel temperature bulk hardening when without the sun direct projection of the insulation related mould of bulk first product;
(4) the hardened insulation bulk of step 3 gained is placed in outdoor make it maybe obtain the sun more than 80 hours to be exposed to the sun, straight iron powder oxygen fully and in bubble is made fully to react the air pressure reduced in CAB, strengthen the thermal resistance of CAB, strengthen insulation, sound insulation value.
2, the environment protection architecture insulation material as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that: preparation process also includes:
(1) the insulation bulk step 4 described in technology contents 1 obtained is shootd off the surface layer that the degree of depth is 1 centimetre;
(2) cutting machine is used to be cut into required shape the insulation bulk finished product obtained by step 2.
3, a kind of warming plate, it is characterized in that: warming plate (1) has lower floor's body (10), upper strata body (11), connecting hole (12), lower floor's body (10) is regular hexagon prism, upper strata body (11) is regular hexagon prism, the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of upper strata body (11) is less than the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of lower floor's body (10), the dead in line of the axis of upper strata body (11) and lower floor's body (10), six faceted pebbles of upper strata body (10) are all paralleled with six faceted pebbles of lower floor's body (11), the end face of the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10) and upper strata body (11) coincides, connecting hole (12) is blind hole, connecting hole (12) is positioned on lower floor's body (10), corresponding at least one connecting hole (12) of each edge of lower floor's body (10), the axis of connecting hole (12) is non-intersect with upper strata body, the opening of connecting hole (12) is positioned at the end face of lower floor's body (10), can repeat splicing polygon when same homalographic orthohexagonal girth minimum, that is orthohexagonal being designed to of warming plate (1) ensures that the total length of connecting sewing is minimized by warming plate under meeting the easy working premise of easily production appearance, the distance being wired to two straight flanges on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield is equal, the distance being wired to straight flange on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield less than the seamed edge of lower floor's body (10) of the top view figure of warming plate to the distance of the seamed edge of upper strata body (11),
The lateral edge of lower floor's body (10) has lower breach (100), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of lower breach (100) inner chamber, lower breach (100) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents semicircle shape opening at the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10), it is the blind embedded hole that in frustum shape, big mouth is little that the symmetry lower breach (100) of each warming plate when different warming plate (1) splits that is evenly distributed in each side of lower breach (100) has a lower breach split with it from other warming plates to constitute complete cavity, embedded hole makes binding agent filling wherein consolidation become embedded structure bonding being able to, make bonding more firm,
The lateral edge of upper strata body (11) has upper breach (110), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (110) inner chamber, upper breach (110) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of upper strata body (11), upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of upper strata body (11), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of upper strata body (11).
4, a kind of sight shield, it is characterized in that: sight shield (2) is hexagonal prism, the sectional view of sight shield (2) has four minor faces and two long limits, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are parallel, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a long limit, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a minor face, four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) connect in pairs and are distributed in the two ends on two long limits and constitute closed figures, 6 interior angles of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are 120 degree, the bottom surface of sight shield (2) has the joint pin (21) of at least two vertical bottom face, the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) lays respectively at the both sides of line that four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are constituted the summit of two angles in pairs,
The edge of the side at the place, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) each has upper breach (20), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (20) inner chamber, upper breach (110) sight shield (2) side present in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer, upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of sight shield (2), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of sight shield (2).
5, environment-friendly insulating metope, it is characterised in that: include at least 6 warming plates (1), at least 6 sight shields (2);
Warming plate (1) has lower floor's body (10), upper strata body (11), connecting hole (12), lower floor's body (10) is regular hexagon prism, upper strata body (11) is regular hexagon prism, the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of upper strata body (11) is less than the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of lower floor's body (10), the dead in line of the axis of upper strata body (11) and lower floor's body (10), six faceted pebbles of upper strata body (10) are all paralleled with six faceted pebbles of lower floor's body (11), the end face of the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10) and upper strata body (11) coincides, connecting hole (12) is blind hole, connecting hole (12) is positioned on lower floor's body (10), corresponding at least one connecting hole (12) of each edge of lower floor's body (10), the axis of connecting hole (12) is non-intersect with upper strata body, the opening of connecting hole (12) is positioned at the end face of lower floor's body (10), can repeat splicing polygon when same homalographic orthohexagonal girth minimum, that is orthohexagonal being designed to of warming plate (1) ensures that the total length of connecting sewing is minimized by warming plate under meeting the easy working premise of easily production appearance, the distance being wired to two straight flanges on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield is equal, the distance being wired to straight flange on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield less than the seamed edge of lower floor's body (10) of the top view figure of warming plate to the distance of the seamed edge of upper strata body (11),
The lateral edge of lower floor's body (10) has lower breach (100), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of lower breach (100) inner chamber, lower breach (100) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents semicircle shape opening at the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10), it is the blind embedded hole that in frustum shape, big mouth is little that the symmetry lower breach (100) of each warming plate when different warming plate (1) splits that is evenly distributed in each side of lower breach (100) has a lower breach split with it from other warming plates to constitute complete cavity, embedded hole makes binding agent filling wherein consolidation become embedded structure bonding being able to, make bonding more firm,
The lateral edge of upper strata body (11) has upper breach (110), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (110) inner chamber, upper breach (110) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of upper strata body (11), upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of upper strata body (11), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of upper strata body (11);
Sight shield (2) is hexagonal prism, the sectional view of sight shield (2) has four minor faces and two long limits, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are parallel, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a long limit, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a minor face, four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) connect in pairs and are distributed in the two ends on two long limits and constitute closed figures, 6 interior angles of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are 120 degree, the bottom surface of sight shield (2) has the joint pin (21) of at least two vertical bottom face, the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) lays respectively at the both sides of line that four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are constituted the summit of two angles in pairs,
The edge of the side at the place, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) each has upper breach (20), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (20) inner chamber, upper breach (110) sight shield (2) side present in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer, upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of sight shield (2), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of sight shield (2);
It is equal with the length on the orthohexagonal limit of the top view figure of lower floor's body of warming plate (1) that four minor faces of the top view figure of sight shield (2) are constituted the line on the summit of two angles in pairs;
Lower floor's body (10) bottom surface of all warming plates (1) is in the same plane, and each warming plate (1) has at least one side overlap with the side of other warming plates and align;
It is the blind embedded hole that in frustum shape, big mouth is little that the upper breach (100) of warming plate (1) and upper breach (20) split of sight shield (2) constitute complete cavity, embedded hole makes binding agent filling wherein consolidation become embedded structure bonding being able to so that bonding more firm;
The joint pin (21) of each sight shield (2) bridges the connecting hole (12) being connected being entrenched in different adjacent warming plates (1) respectively and is hidden in the gap between warming plate (1), reduces the heat leak that the gap between warming plate (1) is caused.
6, ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that: the described warming plate (1) environment protection architecture insulation material described in technology contents 1 is made.
7, ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that: the described sight shield (2) environment protection architecture insulation material described in technology contents 1 is made.
8, ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that: the connecting hole (12) of described warming plate (1) is circular hole, and the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) is cylinder.
9, ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that: the connecting hole (12) of described warming plate (1) is long groove shape, and the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) matches with connecting hole (12).
10, ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that: described binding agent is cement mortar.
Technology contents illustrates and beneficial effect.
The present invention is with low cost, soundproof effect is better than that prior art is good, effect of heat insulation be better than prior art, applying flexible, long service life, power consumption less, reliable and stable, the total length of connecting sewing can be reduced can also reduce scattering and disappearing of heat in building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the warming plate 1 of embodiment 2, and wherein a is top perspective, and b is the cut-away illustration of a midship section B-B, and c is the cut-away illustration of a midship section C-C, and d is schematic perspective view, and e is bottom view, and f is the non-perspective view of top view.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the covering plate 2 of embodiment 2, and wherein a is top view, and b is the cut-away illustration of a midship section B-B, and c is the cut-away illustration of a midship section C-C, and d is schematic perspective view, and e is side view, f is the schematic perspective view at another visual angle.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the warming plate 1 connected mode schematic diagram with covering plate 2 of embodiment 2, and wherein a is top view, and b is the cut-away illustration of a midship section B-B.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the metope split schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
It is embodied as example
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment 1, environment protection architecture insulation material, it is characterised in that: dispensing is made up of following component by weight percentage: liquid cold water 10~30% lower than 6 degrees Celsius of the kieselguhr mine tailing 2~10% of bentonite mine tailing 5~10%, 70 order of volcanic ash 3~21%, 70 order of flyash 5~10%, 200 order of attapulgite clay mine tailing 4~21%, 100 order of 50 orders, cement 5~15%, temperature, cement blowing agent 10~15%, peat dust 2 ~ 6%, 500 order straight iron powder 0.5 ~ 2%;
First add cold water in a reservoir when dispensing is equipped with, in the cold water then adding in container when avoiding iron powder to run into air by straight iron powder, be subsequently adding other dispensings;
Preparation process is as follows:
(1) drum mixer that dispensing addition has been run stirs;
(2) the insulation bulk first product with a large amount of CAB making bulk it is transported in mould after stirring;
(3) by dry in the sun 5 ~ 10 angel temperature bulk hardening when without the sun direct projection of the insulation related mould of bulk first product;
(4) the hardened insulation bulk of step 3 gained is placed in outdoor make it maybe obtain the sun more than 80 hours to be exposed to the sun, straight iron powder oxygen fully and in bubble is made fully to react the air pressure reduced in CAB, strengthen the thermal resistance of CAB, strengthen insulation, sound insulation value.
(5) the insulation bulk step 4 described in technology contents 1 obtained is shootd off the surface layer that the degree of depth is 1 centimetre;
(6) cutting machine is used to be cut into required shape the insulation bulk finished product obtained by step 2.
Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4, environment-friendly insulating metope, it is characterised in that: include at least 6 warming plates (1), at least 6 sight shields (2);
Warming plate (1) has lower floor's body (10), upper strata body (11), connecting hole (12), lower floor's body (10) is regular hexagon prism, upper strata body (11) is regular hexagon prism, the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of upper strata body (11) is less than the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of lower floor's body (10), the dead in line of the axis of upper strata body (11) and lower floor's body (10), six faceted pebbles of upper strata body (10) are all paralleled with six faceted pebbles of lower floor's body (11), the end face of the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10) and upper strata body (11) coincides, connecting hole (12) is blind hole, connecting hole (12) is positioned on lower floor's body (10), corresponding at least one connecting hole (12) of each edge of lower floor's body (10), the axis of connecting hole (12) is non-intersect with upper strata body, the opening of connecting hole (12) is positioned at the end face of lower floor's body (10), can repeat splicing polygon when same homalographic orthohexagonal girth minimum, that is orthohexagonal being designed to of warming plate (1) ensures that the total length of connecting sewing is minimized by warming plate under meeting the easy working premise of easily production appearance, the distance being wired to two straight flanges on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield is equal, the distance being wired to straight flange on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield less than the seamed edge of lower floor's body (10) of the top view figure of warming plate to the distance of the seamed edge of upper strata body (11),
The lateral edge of lower floor's body (10) has lower breach (100), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of lower breach (100) inner chamber, lower breach (100) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents semicircle shape opening at the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10), it is the blind embedded hole that in frustum shape, big mouth is little that the symmetry lower breach (100) of each warming plate when different warming plate (1) splits that is evenly distributed in each side of lower breach (100) has a lower breach split with it from other warming plates to constitute complete cavity, embedded hole makes binding agent filling wherein consolidation become embedded structure bonding being able to, make bonding more firm,
The lateral edge of upper strata body (11) has upper breach (110), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (110) inner chamber, upper breach (110) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of upper strata body (11), upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of upper strata body (11), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of upper strata body (11);
Sight shield (2) is hexagonal prism, the sectional view of sight shield (2) has four minor faces and two long limits, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are parallel, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a long limit, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a minor face, four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) connect in pairs and are distributed in the two ends on two long limits and constitute closed figures, 6 interior angles of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are 120 degree, the bottom surface of sight shield (2) has the joint pin (21) of at least two vertical bottom face, the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) lays respectively at the both sides of line that four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are constituted the summit of two angles in pairs,
The edge of the side at the place, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) each has upper breach (20), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (20) inner chamber, upper breach (110) sight shield (2) side present in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer, upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of sight shield (2), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of sight shield (2);
It is equal with the length on the orthohexagonal limit of the top view figure of lower floor's body of warming plate (1) that four minor faces of the top view figure of sight shield (2) are constituted the line on the summit of two angles in pairs;
Lower floor's body (10) bottom surface of all warming plates (1) is in the same plane, and each warming plate (1) has at least one side overlap with the side of other warming plates and align;
It is the blind embedded hole that in frustum shape, big mouth is little that the upper breach (100) of warming plate (1) and upper breach (20) split of sight shield (2) constitute complete cavity, embedded hole makes binding agent filling wherein consolidation become embedded structure bonding being able to so that bonding more firm;
The joint pin (21) of each sight shield (2) bridges the connecting hole (12) being connected being entrenched in different adjacent warming plates (1) respectively and is hidden in the gap between warming plate (1), reduces the heat leak that the gap between warming plate (1) is caused.
The described warming plate (1) environment protection architecture insulation material described in embodiment 1 is made.
The described sight shield (2) environment protection architecture insulation material described in embodiment 1 is made.
The connecting hole (12) of described warming plate (1) is long groove shape, and the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) matches with connecting hole (12).
Described binding agent is cement mortar.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, carry out Amending design, warming plate 1, sight shield 2 are used foam plastics manufacture.
Embodiment 3, namely the face layer at embodiment 1 pastes one layer of cement mortar of brush on the outer surface after on the wall, and sticks ceramic tile attractive in appearance.
This illustrates that other not quite clear places are prior art or known general knowledge, therefore does not repeat.

Claims (10)

1. environment protection architecture insulation material, it is characterised in that:
Dispensing is made up of following component by weight percentage: liquid cold water 10~30% lower than 6 degrees Celsius of the kieselguhr mine tailing 2~10% of bentonite mine tailing 5~10%, 70 order of volcanic ash 3~21%, 70 order of flyash 5~10%, 200 order of attapulgite clay mine tailing 4~21%, 100 order of 50 orders, cement 5~15%, temperature, cement blowing agent 10~15%, peat dust 2 ~ 6%, 500 order straight iron powder 0.5 ~ 2%;
First add cold water in a reservoir when dispensing is equipped with, in the cold water then adding in container when avoiding iron powder to run into air by straight iron powder, be subsequently adding other dispensings;
Preparation process is as follows:
(1) drum mixer that dispensing addition has been run stirs;
(2) the insulation bulk first product with a large amount of CAB making bulk it is transported in mould after stirring;
(3) by dry in the sun 5 ~ 10 angel temperature bulk hardening when without the sun direct projection of the insulation related mould of bulk first product;
(4) the hardened insulation bulk of step 3 gained is placed in outdoor make it maybe obtain the sun more than 80 hours to be exposed to the sun, straight iron powder oxygen fully and in bubble is made fully to react the air pressure reduced in CAB, strengthen the thermal resistance of CAB, strengthen insulation, sound insulation value.
2. environment protection architecture insulation material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: preparation process also includes:
(1) the insulation bulk step 4 described in claim 1 obtained is shootd off the surface layer that the degree of depth is 1 centimetre;
(2) cutting machine is used to be cut into required shape the insulation bulk finished product obtained by step 2.
3. a warming plate, it is characterized in that: warming plate (1) has lower floor's body (10), upper strata body (11), connecting hole (12), lower floor's body (10) is regular hexagon prism, upper strata body (11) is regular hexagon prism, the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of upper strata body (11) is less than the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of lower floor's body (10), the dead in line of the axis of upper strata body (11) and lower floor's body (10), six faceted pebbles of upper strata body (10) are all paralleled with six faceted pebbles of lower floor's body (11), the end face of the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10) and upper strata body (11) coincides, connecting hole (12) is blind hole, connecting hole (12) is positioned on lower floor's body (10), corresponding at least one connecting hole (12) of each edge of lower floor's body (10), the axis of connecting hole (12) is non-intersect with upper strata body, the opening of connecting hole (12) is positioned at the end face of lower floor's body (10), can repeat splicing polygon when same homalographic orthohexagonal girth minimum, that is orthohexagonal being designed to of warming plate (1) ensures that the total length of connecting sewing is minimized by warming plate under meeting the easy working premise of easily production appearance, the distance being wired to two straight flanges on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield is equal, the distance being wired to straight flange on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield less than the seamed edge of lower floor's body (10) of the top view figure of warming plate to the distance of the seamed edge of upper strata body (11),
The lateral edge of lower floor's body (10) has lower breach (100), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of lower breach (100) inner chamber, lower breach (100) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents semicircle shape opening at the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10), it is the blind embedded hole that in frustum shape, big mouth is little that the symmetry lower breach (100) of each warming plate when different warming plate (1) splits that is evenly distributed in each side of lower breach (100) has a lower breach split with it from other warming plates to constitute complete cavity, embedded hole makes binding agent filling wherein consolidation become embedded structure bonding being able to, make bonding more firm,
The lateral edge of upper strata body (11) has upper breach (110), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (110) inner chamber, upper breach (110) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of upper strata body (11), upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of upper strata body (11), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of upper strata body (11).
4. a sight shield, it is characterized in that: sight shield (2) is hexagonal prism, the sectional view of sight shield (2) has four minor faces and two long limits, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are parallel, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a long limit, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a minor face, four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) connect in pairs and are distributed in the two ends on two long limits and constitute closed figures, 6 interior angles of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are 120 degree, the bottom surface of sight shield (2) has the joint pin (21) of at least two vertical bottom face, the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) lays respectively at the both sides of line that four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are constituted the summit of two angles in pairs,
The edge of the side at the place, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) each has upper breach (20), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (20) inner chamber, upper breach (110) sight shield (2) side present in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer, upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of sight shield (2), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of sight shield (2).
5. environment-friendly insulating metope, it is characterised in that: include at least 6 warming plates (1), at least 6 sight shields (2);
Warming plate (1) has lower floor's body (10), upper strata body (11), connecting hole (12), lower floor's body (10) is regular hexagon prism, upper strata body (11) is regular hexagon prism, the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of upper strata body (11) is less than the inscribed circle radius in the orthohexagonal week of the top view figure of lower floor's body (10), the dead in line of the axis of upper strata body (11) and lower floor's body (10), six faceted pebbles of upper strata body (10) are all paralleled with six faceted pebbles of lower floor's body (11), the end face of the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10) and upper strata body (11) coincides, connecting hole (12) is blind hole, connecting hole (12) is positioned on lower floor's body (10), corresponding at least one connecting hole (12) of each edge of lower floor's body (10), the axis of connecting hole (12) is non-intersect with upper strata body, the opening of connecting hole (12) is positioned at the end face of lower floor's body (10), can repeat splicing polygon when same homalographic orthohexagonal girth minimum, that is orthohexagonal being designed to of warming plate (1) ensures that the total length of connecting sewing is minimized by warming plate under meeting the easy working premise of easily production appearance, the distance being wired to two straight flanges on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield is equal, the distance being wired to straight flange on the summit on two arc limits of the top view figure of sight shield less than the seamed edge of lower floor's body (10) of the top view figure of warming plate to the distance of the seamed edge of upper strata body (11),
The lateral edge of lower floor's body (10) has lower breach (100), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of lower breach (100) inner chamber, lower breach (100) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of lower floor's body (10), lower breach (100) presents semicircle shape opening at the bottom surface of lower floor's body (10), it is the blind embedded hole that in frustum shape, big mouth is little that the symmetry lower breach (100) of each warming plate when different warming plate (1) splits that is evenly distributed in each side of lower breach (100) has a lower breach split with it from other warming plates to constitute complete cavity, embedded hole makes binding agent filling wherein consolidation become embedded structure bonding being able to, make bonding more firm,
The lateral edge of upper strata body (11) has upper breach (110), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (110) inner chamber, upper breach (110) presents in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer in the side of upper strata body (11), upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of upper strata body (11), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of upper strata body (11);
Sight shield (2) is hexagonal prism, the sectional view of sight shield (2) has four minor faces and two long limits, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are parallel, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a long limit, each minor face of the sectional view of sight shield (2) is all connected with a minor face, four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) connect in pairs and are distributed in the two ends on two long limits and constitute closed figures, 6 interior angles of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are 120 degree, the bottom surface of sight shield (2) has the joint pin (21) of at least two vertical bottom face, the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) lays respectively at the both sides of line that four minor faces of the sectional view of sight shield (2) are constituted the summit of two angles in pairs,
The edge of the side at the place, two long limits of the sectional view of sight shield (2) each has upper breach (20), half frustum being shaped as longitudinally cutting open of upper breach (20) inner chamber, upper breach (110) sight shield (2) side present in the base figure on the side that the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is longer, upper breach (110) presents on the contour of the shorter base figure on the side of the length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings in the side of sight shield (2), and upper breach (110) presents semicircle opening at the upper bottom surface of sight shield (2);
It is equal with the length on the orthohexagonal limit of the top view figure of lower floor's body of warming plate (1) that four minor faces of the top view figure of sight shield (2) are constituted the line on the summit of two angles in pairs;
Lower floor's body (10) bottom surface of all warming plates (1) is in the same plane, and each warming plate (1) has at least one side overlap with the side of other warming plates and align;
It is the blind embedded hole that in frustum shape, big mouth is little that the upper breach (100) of warming plate (1) and upper breach (20) split of sight shield (2) constitute complete cavity, embedded hole makes binding agent filling wherein consolidation become embedded structure bonding being able to so that bonding more firm;
The joint pin (21) of each sight shield (2) bridges the connecting hole (12) being connected being entrenched in different adjacent warming plates (1) respectively and is hidden in the gap between warming plate (1), reduces the heat leak that the gap between warming plate (1) is caused.
6. environment-friendly insulating metope as claimed in claim 5ly, it is characterised in that: the described warming plate (1) environment protection architecture insulation material described in claim 1 is made.
7. environment-friendly insulating metope as claimed in claim 5ly, it is characterised in that: the described sight shield (2) environment protection architecture insulation material described in claim 1 is made.
8. environment-friendly insulating metope as claimed in claim 5ly, it is characterised in that: the connecting hole (12) of described warming plate (1) is circular hole, and the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) is cylinder.
9. environment-friendly insulating metope as claimed in claim 5ly, it is characterised in that: the connecting hole (12) of described warming plate (1) is long groove shape, and the joint pin (21) of sight shield (2) matches with connecting hole (12).
10. environment-friendly insulating metope as claimed in claim 5ly, it is characterised in that: described binding agent is cement mortar.
CN201610023596.6A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Environment protection architecture insulation material, warming plate, sight shield, environment-friendly insulating metope Active CN105669238B (en)

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