CN106000876A - Rice roughing impurity remover and impurity removing method thereof - Google Patents
Rice roughing impurity remover and impurity removing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106000876A CN106000876A CN201610446841.4A CN201610446841A CN106000876A CN 106000876 A CN106000876 A CN 106000876A CN 201610446841 A CN201610446841 A CN 201610446841A CN 106000876 A CN106000876 A CN 106000876A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roughly
- cylinder
- oryza glutinosa
- roughly selecting
- rice
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
- B07B1/24—Revolving drums with fixed or moving interior agitators
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rice roughing impurity remover. Rice is hoisted to the top of a machine through a hoisting mechanism, slides to the innermost end of a roughing roller through an inclined slide way, and is roughed in the roughing roller; meanwhile, dust, unripe rice and impurities in the rice are directly sucked away through a suction fan in the slide way; finally, the impurity-removed rice falling on a conveying belt below the roughing roller is conveyed to a rice dryer for circular drying by the conveying belt; and if the rice after one-time roughing and impurity removal cannot reach the requirements, multiple times of dust and impurity removal can be performed in the rice roughing impurity remover after drying. The rice roughing impurity remover finishes roughing and impurity removal at one time, greatly improves the working efficiency, and improves the product cost performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, de-burring machine roughly selected by specifically a kind of Oryza glutinosa.
Background technology
As notification number is: CN203899646 U discloses a kind of Oryza glutinosa dedusting impurity removing equipment, including screw elevator, screen box, dust shield, dust settling pocket and granary;Wherein, described top, screw elevator bottom is provided with a feed hopper, top and screen box slitless connection;Described screen box is provided with an electromagnetism line chart;The bottom of described screen cloth is provided with a vibrator;The bottom of described screen box is provided with a material blanking tube, is provided with a solenoid in material blanking tube;The described side in screen box is provided with a fan, and this fan is positioned at the top of screen cloth;Described dust shield is arranged on the top of screen box, and it is connected by a pipeline and dust settling pocket;Described granary is arranged on the bottom of material blanking tube;Dust, irony impurity and shrivelled kernel in Oryza glutinosa can only be worked by current Oryza glutinosa dedusting de-burring machine, and also include the foreign material such as Caulis et Folium Oryzae in the Oryza glutinosa just gathered in up, and existing dedusting de-burring machine is the most helpless.
Such as Patent No.: 2011205667812 disclose the dispersal device of a kind of Cirulation type grain dryer, this crop dryer cannot use with existing dedusting impurity removing equipment organic structure, the equipment of two platform independent is used separately so that machine efficiency cannot be fully used, and work efficiency is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
nullIt is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Oryza glutinosa and roughly select de-burring machine,By hoisting mechanism, Oryza glutinosa it is promoted to the top of machine and delivers to the entrance of slideway,Then slide to roughly select cylinder innermost end along inclined ramp at gravity Oryza glutinosa,During Oryza glutinosa slides to roughly select cylinder,The top of slideway is provided with an inlet scoop,Induced-draught fan by wind-force from inlet scoop by through the slideway lighter dust at this、Shrivelled kernel、Impurity etc. directly siphon away,The Caulis et Folium Oryzae being mingled with in the most intact Oryza glutinosa and Oryza glutinosa enters finally into roughly selects cylinder innermost end,The inwall roughly selecting cylinder is provided with spiral projection,Spiral protruding rotate together along with roughly selecting cylinder,In rotary course, Oryza glutinosa can be put sieve aperture drop to roughly select on the transmission band below cylinder through roughly selecting to offer on cylinder wall,The Caulis et Folium Oryzae being mingled with in Oryza glutinosa then cannot move to roughly selecting cylinder port under spiral protruding promotion through sieve aperture,Until being discharged in Material collecting box for harvesting from port;Drop to roughly select the Oryza glutinosa on transmission band below cylinder be then transmitted band and be transported on rice drying machine be circulated drying, Oryza glutinosa can be again introduced into after first drying roughly select de-burring machine and carry out dedusting remove impurity repeatedly, the present invention is by the completeest with remove impurity operation for roughly selecting of Oryza glutinosa, and rice thing circulating drier can be coordinated to carry out Automatic Cycle by transmission band to dry and dedusting remove impurity, be greatly improved work efficiency.
The most by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Oryza glutinosa roughly selects de-burring machine, including frame;nullIt is characterized in that: be provided with horizontal positioned in described frame roughly selects cylinder,The one end open other end roughly selecting cylinder is closed,The shaft core position of blind end is provided with gear or belt wheel,Gear or belt wheel are coupled with actuating unit by drive mechanism,Roughly select cylinder wall and have some sieve apertures,The inwall roughly selecting cylinder is additionally provided with helical raised,Roughly select and below cylinder, be provided with belting,The sidepiece roughly selecting cylinder is provided with hoisting mechanism,The top of hoisting mechanism is higher than roughly selecting cylinder top,Have one end to be obliquely installed installation of slide track roughly selecting between cylinder and hoisting mechanism,Slideway charging aperture and hoisting mechanism upper port seamless link,Slideway stretches to roughly selecting drums inside from roughly selecting cylinder opening,The discharging opening of slideway is near the blind end roughly selecting cylinder,Described slide top is provided with inlet scoop,Inlet scoop is by the inlet communication of airduct with induced-draught fan,The outlet of induced-draught fan is connected with dust storage chamber by pipeline.
The position of the sidepiece correspondence inlet scoop of described slideway is additionally provided with air door.
The lower section of the described opening roughly selecting cylinder is provided with Material collecting box for harvesting.
Described dust storage chamber is arranged on the lower section of belting.
The described periphery roughly selecting the close opening of cylinder is provided with positioning roller, and positioning roller coordinates so that roughly selecting cylinder holding level with roughly selecting cylinder.
The present invention utilizes slide top to arrange induced-draught fan to complete dedusting work, by roughly select cylinder complete Oryza glutinosa roughly select and remove impurity work, and realize drying seamless link with circulating rice thing by hoisting mechanism and belting, thus realize the work of Automatic Cycle, it is greatly improved work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the other direction of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention roughly selects cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, a kind of Oryza glutinosa roughly selects de-burring machine, including frame 1;nullBe provided with horizontal positioned in described frame 1 roughly selects cylinder 2,The one end open other end roughly selecting cylinder 2 is closed,The shaft core position of blind end 21 is provided with gear or belt wheel,Gear or belt wheel are coupled with actuating unit by drive mechanism,The described periphery roughly selecting the close opening of cylinder 2 25 is provided with positioning roller 11,Positioning roller 11 coordinates so that roughly selecting cylinder 2 holding level with roughly selecting cylinder 2,Roughly select cylinder 2 sidewall and have some sieve apertures 22,The inwall roughly selecting cylinder 2 is additionally provided with helical raised 23,Roughly select and below cylinder 2, be provided with belting 3,The sidepiece roughly selecting cylinder 2 is provided with hoisting mechanism 5,The top of hoisting mechanism 5 is higher than roughly selecting cylinder 2 top,Have one end to be obliquely installed slideway 6 to be arranged on and roughly select between cylinder 2 and hoisting mechanism 5,Slideway 6 charging aperture and hoisting mechanism 5 upper port seamless link,Slideway 6 stretches internal to roughly selecting cylinder 2 from roughly selecting cylinder 2 opening,The discharging opening of slideway 6 is near the blind end 21 roughly selecting cylinder,Described slideway 6 top is provided with inlet scoop,Inlet scoop is by the inlet communication of airduct with induced-draught fan 7,The outlet of induced-draught fan 7 is connected with dust storage chamber 9 by pipeline 8,Described dust storage chamber 9 is arranged on the lower section of belting 3,The lower section of the described opening 25 roughly selecting cylinder 2 is provided with Material collecting box for harvesting 10.
nullThe use process of the present invention is such that Oryza glutinosa is roughly selected de-burring machine and is coupled by belting with circulating drier,By belting, Oryza glutinosa is transported to the feed hopper of hoisting mechanism 5,By hoisting mechanism 5, Oryza glutinosa it is promoted to the top of machine again and delivers to the entrance of slideway 6,Then slide to roughly select cylinder 2 innermost end along inclined ramp 6 at gravity Oryza glutinosa,During Oryza glutinosa slides to roughly select cylinder 2,The top of slideway is provided with an inlet scoop,Induced-draught fan 7 by wind-force from inlet scoop by through the slideway 6 lighter dust at this、Shrivelled kernel、Impurity etc. directly siphon away,The Caulis et Folium Oryzae being mingled with in the most intact Oryza glutinosa and Oryza glutinosa enters finally into roughly selects cylinder 2 innermost end,The inwall roughly selecting cylinder 2 is provided with spiral protruding 23,Spiral protruding 23 rotate together along with roughly selecting cylinder,In rotary course, Oryza glutinosa can be put sieve aperture 22 drop to roughly select on the transmission band below cylinder 2 through roughly selecting to offer on cylinder 2 wall,The Caulis et Folium Oryzae being mingled with in Oryza glutinosa moves at cylinder port 25 to roughly selecting under then cannot promoting through sieve aperture 22 spiral protruding 23,Until being discharged in Material collecting box for harvesting 10 from port;Drop to roughly select the Oryza glutinosa on transmission band below cylinder 2 be then transmitted band and be transported on rice drying machine be circulated drying, Oryza glutinosa can be again introduced into after first drying roughly select de-burring machine and carry out dedusting remove impurity repeatedly, the present invention is by the completeest with remove impurity operation for roughly selecting of Oryza glutinosa, and rice thing circulating drier can be coordinated to carry out Automatic Cycle by transmission band to dry and dedusting remove impurity, be greatly improved work efficiency.
The present invention is additionally provided with air door 61 on the position of the sidepiece correspondence inlet scoop of described slideway 6, the induced-draught fan suction to slideway 6 Oryza glutinosa can be realized by damper 61, this technology can use different suction for different Oryza glutinosa kinds or different moisture content, it is achieved the function of preferential dedusting remove impurity.
Claims (6)
1. a de-burring machine roughly selected by Oryza glutinosa, including frame;nullIt is characterized in that: be provided with horizontal positioned in described frame roughly selects cylinder,The one end open other end roughly selecting cylinder is closed,The shaft core position of blind end is provided with gear or belt wheel,Gear or belt wheel are coupled with actuating unit by drive mechanism,Roughly select cylinder wall and have some sieve apertures,The inwall roughly selecting cylinder is additionally provided with helical raised,Roughly select and below cylinder, be provided with belting,The sidepiece roughly selecting cylinder is provided with hoisting mechanism,The top of hoisting mechanism is higher than roughly selecting cylinder top,Have one end to be obliquely installed installation of slide track roughly selecting between cylinder and hoisting mechanism,Slideway charging aperture and hoisting mechanism upper port seamless link,Slideway stretches to roughly selecting drums inside from roughly selecting cylinder opening,The discharging opening of slideway is near the blind end roughly selecting cylinder,Described slide top is provided with inlet scoop,Inlet scoop is by the inlet communication of airduct with induced-draught fan,The outlet of induced-draught fan is connected with dust storage chamber by pipeline.
2. de-burring machine roughly selected by a kind of Oryza glutinosa as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the position of the sidepiece correspondence inlet scoop of described slideway, it is additionally provided with air door.
3. de-burring machine roughly selected by a kind of Oryza glutinosa as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the described opening roughly selecting cylinder is provided with Material collecting box for harvesting.
4. de-burring machine roughly selected by a kind of Oryza glutinosa as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dust storage chamber is arranged on the lower section of belting.
5. de-burring machine roughly selected by a kind of Oryza glutinosa as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described periphery roughly selecting the close opening of cylinder is provided with positioning roller, and positioning roller coordinates so that roughly selecting cylinder holding level with roughly selecting cylinder.
null6. de-burring machine impurity-removing method roughly selected by an Oryza glutinosa,It is characterized in that: by hoisting mechanism, Oryza glutinosa be promoted to the top of machine and deliver to the entrance of slideway,Then slide to roughly select cylinder innermost end along inclined ramp at gravity Oryza glutinosa,During Oryza glutinosa slides to roughly select cylinder,The top of slideway is provided with an inlet scoop,Induced-draught fan by wind-force from inlet scoop by through the slideway lighter dust at this、Shrivelled kernel、Impurity etc. directly siphon away,The Caulis et Folium Oryzae being mingled with in the most intact Oryza glutinosa and Oryza glutinosa enters finally into roughly selects cylinder innermost end,The inwall roughly selecting cylinder is provided with spiral projection,Spiral protruding rotate together along with roughly selecting cylinder,In rotary course, Oryza glutinosa can be put sieve aperture drop to roughly select on the transmission band below cylinder through roughly selecting to offer on cylinder wall,The Caulis et Folium Oryzae being mingled with in Oryza glutinosa then cannot move to roughly selecting cylinder port under spiral protruding promotion through sieve aperture,Until being discharged in Material collecting box for harvesting from port;Drop to roughly select the Oryza glutinosa on transmission band below cylinder be then transmitted band and be transported on rice drying machine be circulated drying, Oryza glutinosa can be again introduced into after first drying and roughly select de-burring machine and carry out dedusting remove impurity repeatedly.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610446841.4A CN106000876A (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Rice roughing impurity remover and impurity removing method thereof |
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CN201610446841.4A CN106000876A (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Rice roughing impurity remover and impurity removing method thereof |
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CN201610446841.4A Pending CN106000876A (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Rice roughing impurity remover and impurity removing method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108838060A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-20 | 惠州市豪美氏智能电气有限公司 | A kind of grain is cracked rice screening machine |
CN110694900A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2020-01-17 | 王朝红 | Impurity removal drying device and drying method for agricultural grains |
CN113000376A (en) * | 2021-01-31 | 2021-06-22 | 上海萩狩农业科技发展有限公司 | Equipment capable of realizing repeated circulating treatment of grains |
Citations (9)
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US4324175A (en) * | 1977-04-01 | 1982-04-13 | Satake Engineering Co. Ltd. | Apparatus for rice polishing |
CN2341382Y (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-10-06 | 四川省旺苍县机械制造有限公司 | Cleaner of thresher |
CN200981054Y (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2007-11-28 | 史万达 | Grain automatic cleaning and sorting machine |
CN102225398A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-10-26 | 山东和美集团有限公司 | Grain impurity removing device |
CN102233327A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-11-09 | 南通粮食机械有限公司 | Grain pre-cleaning system |
CN202516763U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-11-07 | 扬州市仙龙粮食机械有限公司 | High-efficiency cylinder preliminary cleaning sieve |
CN104492708A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | 陈晨 | Grain cleaning method and screen |
CN104971875A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 重庆市凯福食品有限公司 | Cereal screening device |
CN205731977U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-30 | 余继琅 | De-burring machine roughly selected by a kind of Oryza glutinosa |
-
2016
- 2016-06-21 CN CN201610446841.4A patent/CN106000876A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4324175A (en) * | 1977-04-01 | 1982-04-13 | Satake Engineering Co. Ltd. | Apparatus for rice polishing |
CN2341382Y (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-10-06 | 四川省旺苍县机械制造有限公司 | Cleaner of thresher |
CN200981054Y (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2007-11-28 | 史万达 | Grain automatic cleaning and sorting machine |
CN102233327A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-11-09 | 南通粮食机械有限公司 | Grain pre-cleaning system |
CN102225398A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-10-26 | 山东和美集团有限公司 | Grain impurity removing device |
CN202516763U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-11-07 | 扬州市仙龙粮食机械有限公司 | High-efficiency cylinder preliminary cleaning sieve |
CN104492708A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | 陈晨 | Grain cleaning method and screen |
CN104971875A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 重庆市凯福食品有限公司 | Cereal screening device |
CN205731977U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-30 | 余继琅 | De-burring machine roughly selected by a kind of Oryza glutinosa |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110694900A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2020-01-17 | 王朝红 | Impurity removal drying device and drying method for agricultural grains |
CN110694900B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2020-12-01 | 杭州映冬科技有限公司 | Impurity removal drying device and drying method for agricultural grains |
CN108838060A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-20 | 惠州市豪美氏智能电气有限公司 | A kind of grain is cracked rice screening machine |
CN113000376A (en) * | 2021-01-31 | 2021-06-22 | 上海萩狩农业科技发展有限公司 | Equipment capable of realizing repeated circulating treatment of grains |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |
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