A kind of novel swing type Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer
Technical field
Traditional medicine processing machinery tool technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of novel swing type Miniature Chinese medicine crushes
Machine.
Background technology
Medical worker, it is necessary to use Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer, generally uses now when being made and being provided to Chinese medicine
Manual small-sized medicinal herb grinder, this Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer mainly crushes by manual operation to Chinese medicine, still,
When medical worker carries out crushing operation to Chinese medicine, this manual small-sized medicinal herb grinder is cumbersome, and crush efficiency is relatively low,
Waste time and energy, it is impossible to well meet medical worker to Chinese medicine carry out crushing operation when requirement, so as to medical worker with
Great work difficulty is carried out.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel swing type Miniature Chinese medicine that can effectively solve above-mentioned technical problem
Pulverizer.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of novel swing type Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer, the novel swing type Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer include bottom plate, position
Positioner, air cylinder device above the bottom plate, the pushing meanss on the right side of the positioner, positioned at the cylinder
Feed arrangement above device and the reducing mechanism below the feed arrangement, the bottom plate are provided with what is be positioned above
First support bar, the first cross bar on the right side of the first support bar and first above first cross bar are fixed
Block, the positioner include above the bottom plate the first locating rod of the left and right sides, positioned at first locating rod it
Between the left and right sides the second cross bar and the second support bar below second cross bar, the air cylinder device include the first gas
Cylinder, the first catch bar above first cylinder, the first push pedal above first catch bar, positioned at described
The first spring at left and right sides of first catch bar, the first support above first spring, above the push pedal
Second spring, the pushing meanss include the 3rd cross bar, the 3rd support bar below the 3rd cross bar, be arranged at institute
State the 4th cross bar on the 3rd support bar, the second cylinder above the 3rd cross bar, above second cylinder
The the second catch bar, second support on the right side of second catch bar, the on the left of second catch bar the 5th horizontal
Bar, the 6th cross bar below the 5th cross bar, the first montant above the 6th cross bar and positioned at described
The 3rd spring above five cross bars, the feed arrangement include feed hopper, the feed pipe below the feed hopper, positioned at institute
State the 3rd support at left and right sides of feed pipe, the head rod on the left of the feed pipe, below the feed pipe
The first framework and the baffle ring in first framework, the reducing mechanism include second framework, be arranged at described second
The second connecting rod in framework, the fixed column being arranged in second connecting rod, the crushing being contained in the second framework
Ball, the crushing tooth being arranged on the crushing ball, the 4th spring on the left of the fixed column, on the right side of the fixed column
The second fixed block, the 3rd connecting rod on the right side of second fixed block.
The first support bar is in cuboid, and the first support bar is placed vertically, the lower end of the first support bar with
The bottom plate is fixedly connected, and first cross bar is provided with two, and first cross bar is in cuboid, and the first cross bar level is put
To put, the left end of first cross bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of the first support bar, and first fixed block is in cuboid,
The left surface of first fixed block is fixedly connected with the right surface of the first support bar.
First locating rod is provided with two, and first locating rod is in cuboid, and first locating rod is placed vertically,
The lower end of first locating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the right-hand member of first cross bar and a left side for first locating rod
Surface is fixedly connected, and second cross bar is provided with two and the respectively left and right sides between first locating rod, described
Second cross bar is in cuboid, and second cross bar is horizontal positioned, one end of second cross bar and the side of first locating rod
Face is fixedly connected, and the second support bar is provided with two and is located at the lower section of second cross bar, the second support bar respectively
In cuboid, the second support bar is placed vertically, and the lower end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and described
The upper end of two support bars is fixedly connected with the lower surface of second cross bar.
The lower surface of first cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, one end of second cross bar and institute
The side for stating the first cylinder is fixedly connected, and first catch bar is in cuboid, and first catch bar is placed vertically, and described
The lower end of one catch bar is connected with first cylinder, and the upper end of first catch bar and the lower surface of first push pedal are consolidated
Fixed connection, first push pedal is in cuboid, and first push pedal is horizontal positioned, and first push pedal is positioned at the described first positioning
Between bar, the side of first push pedal and the side of first locating rod are slidably connected.
First spring is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of first catch bar respectively, and first spring is in
Vertical shape, the lower end of first spring are fixedly connected with first cylinder, the upper end of first spring and described first
The lower surface of support is fixedly connected, and the first support is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of first catch bar respectively,
The first support is L-shaped, and one end of the first support is fixedly connected with the side of first catch bar, described first
The other end of frame is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first push pedal, and the second spring is provided with two, and the second spring is in
Vertical shape, the lower end of the second spring are fixedly connected with the upper surface of first push pedal.
3rd cross bar is in cuboid, and the 3rd cross bar is horizontal positioned, and the left end of the 3rd cross bar is with being located at the right side
The right surface of first locating rod of side is fixedly connected, and the 3rd support bar is in cuboid, and the 3rd support bar is placed vertically,
The lower end of 3rd support bar is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, under the upper end of the 3rd support bar and the 3rd cross bar
Surface is fixedly connected, and the 4th cross bar is in cuboid, and the 4th cross bar is horizontal positioned, the end of the 4th cross bar and institute
The side for stating the 3rd support bar is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the lower surface of second cylinder and the 3rd cross bar, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect, second catch bar is in cuboid, and second catch bar is placed vertically, the lower end of second catch bar and described the
Two cylinders connect, and the upper end of second catch bar is provided with the first groove, and the second support is L-shaped, the second support
One end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd cross bar, and the other end of the second support is horizontal and acts against described
It is slidably connected on the right surface of two catch bars and with it, the 5th cross bar is in cuboid, and the 5th cross bar is horizontal positioned, institute
The left end for stating the 5th cross bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of the first locating rod positioned at right side, and the right-hand member of the 5th cross bar leans
It is slidably connected on the left surface of second catch bar and with it, the 6th cross bar is in cuboid, the 6th cross bar water
Placing flat, the left end of the 6th cross bar are fixedly connected with the right surface of the first locating rod positioned at right side, the 6th cross bar
Right-hand member be fixedly connected with the left surface of second cylinder, first montant is in cuboid, and first montant is put vertically
Put, the upper end of first montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 5th cross bar, the lower end of first montant with it is described
The upper surface of 6th cross bar is fixedly connected, and the 3rd spring is in vertical shape, and the lower end of the 3rd spring is horizontal with the described 5th
The upper surface of bar is fixedly connected.
The feed hopper is in hollow round table-like, the lower surface of the feed hopper and the upper surface fixation company of the feed pipe
Connect, the feed pipe is in vertical shape, and the upper surface of first framework is provided with first through hole, the lower end aligned institute of the feed pipe
State first through hole and be fixedly connected with the upper surface of first framework, the 3rd support is provided with two and respectively positioned at described
The left and right sides of feed pipe, the 3rd support is L-shaped, and one end of the 3rd support is fixed with the side of the feed pipe to be connected
Connecing, the other end of the 3rd support is fixedly connected with first framework, and the head rod is in cuboid, and described first
The right-hand member of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the 3rd support, and the left end of the head rod is provided with the second groove, and described first
Fixed block is contained in second groove and turns connection with the head rod axle, the upper surface of the baffle ring and described the
The inner surface of one framework is fixedly connected.
In hollow hemispherical, the upper surface of the second framework acts against under first framework second framework
On surface, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework, and second connecting rod is provided with two
The left and right sides that is individual and being located at the second framework respectively, one end and the side of the second framework of second connecting rod are consolidated
Fixed connection, the other end of second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the fixed column, and the fixed column is in cross section
For the cylinder of annulus, the second framework is contained in the fixed column, and the second framework acts against the interior of the fixed column
On surface, the crushing ball is in spherical, and the crushing ball is contained in the second framework and turns to connect with the second framework axle
Connect, the crushing tooth is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the crushing ball, and the crushing tooth is fixed with the crushing ball to be connected
Connect, the lower surface of the baffle ring is acted against on the inner surface of the second framework.
4th spring is provided with two, and the left end of the 4th spring is fixed with the right surface of the first support bar to be connected
Connect, the right-hand member of the 4th spring is fixedly connected with the left surface of the fixed column, the left surface of second fixed block and institute
The right surface for stating fixed column is fixedly connected, and the 3rd connecting rod is in cuboid, and the left end of the 3rd connecting rod is provided with the 3rd
Groove, second fixed block are contained in the 3rd groove and turn connection with the 3rd pitman shaft, and the described 3rd connects
The right-hand member of extension bar is contained in first groove and turns connection with the second catch bar axle, the upper end of the 3rd spring with
3rd connecting rod is fixedly connected.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages that:
The utility model novel swing type Miniature Chinese medicine mill structure is simple, easy to use, Chinese medicine can be carried out fast
Fast effective crushing, and can realize that second framework constantly moves left and right, and then multiple crushing, powder can be carried out to Chinese medicine
Broken significant effect, hand labor intensity can be substantially reduced, improve the efficiency of crushing.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of the utility model novel swing type Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer is made into one below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Walk explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model novel swing type Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer;
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model novel swing type Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer includes bottom plate 1, on the bottom plate 1
The positioner 2 of side, air cylinder device 3, the pushing meanss 4 positioned at the right side of the positioner 2, on the air cylinder device 3
The feed arrangement 5 of side and the reducing mechanism 6 positioned at the lower section of feed arrangement 5.
As shown in figure 1, the bottom plate 1 is in cuboid, the bottom plate 1 is horizontal positioned, and the bottom plate 1 is provided with disposed thereon
The first support bar 11 of side, the first cross bar 12 positioned at the right side of the first support bar 11 and above first cross bar 12
The first fixed block 13.The first support bar 11 is in cuboid, and the first support bar 11 is placed vertically, first support
The lower end of bar 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1.First cross bar 12 is provided with two, and first cross bar 12 is in cuboid,
First cross bar 12 is horizontal positioned, and the right surface of the left end of first cross bar 12 and the first support bar 11, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect.First fixed block 13 is in cuboid, the left surface of first fixed block 13 and the right table of the first support bar 11
Face is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, the positioner 2 includes the first locating rod 21 positioned at the top of bottom plate 1 left and right sides, position
Second cross bar 22 of the left and right sides and the second support positioned at the lower section of the second cross bar 22 between first locating rod 21
Bar 23.First locating rod 21 is provided with two, and first locating rod 21 is in cuboid, and first locating rod 21 is put vertically
Put, the lower end of first locating rod 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the right-hand member of first cross bar 12 is fixed with described first
The left surface of position bar 21 is fixedly connected.Second cross bar 22 is provided with two and respectively between first locating rod 21
The left and right sides, second cross bar 22 are in cuboid, and second cross bar 22 is horizontal positioned, one end of second cross bar 22 with
The side of first locating rod 21 is fixedly connected.The second support bar 23 is provided with two and is located at second cross bar respectively
22 lower section, the second support bar 23 are in cuboid, and the second support bar 23 is placed vertically, the second support bar 23
Lower end is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the lower surface of the upper end of the second support bar 23 and second cross bar 22, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect.
As shown in figure 1, the air cylinder device 3 pushes away including the first cylinder 31, first above first cylinder 31
Lever 32, the first push pedal 33 above first catch bar 32, the positioned at the left and right sides of first catch bar 32
One spring 34, the first support 35 above first spring 34, the second spring 36 above the push pedal 33.Institute
The lower surface for stating the first cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, one end of second cross bar 22 and described the
The side of one cylinder 31 is fixedly connected.First catch bar 32 is in cuboid, and first catch bar 32 is placed vertically, described
The lower end of first catch bar 32 is connected with first cylinder 31 so that first cylinder 31 drives first catch bar 32
Move up and down, the upper end of first catch bar 32 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first push pedal 33.First push pedal
33 be in cuboid, and first push pedal 33 is horizontal positioned, and first push pedal 33 is described between first locating rod 21
The side of first push pedal 33 and the side of first locating rod 21 are slidably connected.First spring 34 is provided with two and difference
Positioned at the left and right sides of first catch bar 32, first spring 34 is in vertical shape, the lower end of first spring 34 with
First cylinder 31 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of first spring 34 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first support 35.
The first support 35 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of first catch bar 32 respectively, and the first support 35 is in L
Type, one end of the first support 35 are fixedly connected with the side of first catch bar 32, the first support 35 it is another
End is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first push pedal 33.The second spring 36 is provided with two, and the second spring 36 is in perpendicular
Straight shape, the lower end of the second spring 36 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of first push pedal 33.
As shown in figure 1, the pushing meanss 4 include the 3rd cross bar 41, the 3rd positioned at the lower section of the 3rd cross bar 41
Strut 42, the 4th cross bar 43 being arranged on the 3rd support bar 42, the second cylinder above the 3rd cross bar 41
44th, the second catch bar 45 above second cylinder 44, the second support 46 positioned at the right side of second catch bar 45,
The 5th cross bar 47 positioned at the left side of the second catch bar 45, the 6th cross bar 48 positioned at the lower section of the 5th cross bar 47, it is located at
The first montant 49 and the 3rd spring 40 above the 5th cross bar 47 of the top of 6th cross bar 48.Described 3rd is horizontal
Bar 41 is in cuboid, and the 3rd cross bar 41 is horizontal positioned, the left end of the 3rd cross bar 41 and the first positioning positioned at right side
The right surface of bar 21 is fixedly connected.3rd support bar 42 is provided with two and respectively positioned at a left side for the lower section of the 3rd cross bar 41
Right both sides, the 3rd support bar 42 are in cuboid, and the 3rd support bar 42 is placed vertically, under the 3rd support bar 42
End is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the upper end of the 3rd support bar 42 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 3rd cross bar 41.
4th cross bar 43 is in cuboid, and the 4th cross bar 43 is horizontal positioned, and the 4th cross bar 43 is positioned at the described 3rd support
Between bar 42, the end of the 4th cross bar 43 is fixedly connected with the side of the 3rd support bar 42.Second cylinder 44
Lower surface be fixedly connected, the lower surface of second cylinder 44 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd cross bar 41.It is described
Second catch bar 45 is in cuboid, and second catch bar 45 is placed vertically, the lower end of second catch bar 45 and described the
Two cylinders 44 connect so that second cylinder 44 drives second catch bar 45 to move up and down, second catch bar 45
Upper end be provided with the first groove 451, first groove 451 is in rectangular-shape.The second support 46 is L-shaped, and described second
One end of support 46 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd cross bar 41, the other end of the second support 46 it is horizontal and
Act against on the right surface of second catch bar 45 and be slidably connected with it.5th cross bar 47 is in cuboid, and described
Five cross bars 47 are horizontal positioned, and the right surface of the left end of the 5th cross bar 47 and the first locating rod 21 positioned at right side, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect, the right-hand member of the 5th cross bar 47 is acted against on the left surface of second catch bar 45 and is slidably connected with it.Described
Six cross bars 48 are in cuboid, and the 6th cross bar 48 is horizontal positioned, and the left end of the 6th cross bar 48 is with being located at the first of right side
The right surface of locating rod 21 is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of the 6th cross bar 48 is fixed with the left surface of second cylinder 44 to be connected
Connect.First montant 49 is in cuboid, and first montant 49 is placed vertically, the upper end of first montant 49 and described the
The lower surface of five cross bars 47 is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the lower end of first montant 49 and the 6th cross bar 48, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect.3rd spring 40 is in vertical shape, and the lower end of the 3rd spring 40 is fixed with the upper surface of the 5th cross bar 47 to be connected
Connect.
As shown in figure 1, the feed arrangement 5 includes feed hopper 51, the feed pipe 52 positioned at the lower section of feed hopper 51, position
In the 3rd support 53 of the left and right sides of feed pipe 52, the head rod 54 on the left of the feed pipe 52, positioned at institute
State the first framework 55 of the lower section of feed pipe 52 and the baffle ring 56 in first framework 55.The feed hopper 51 is in hollow
Round table-like, the upper and lower surface of the feed hopper 51 communicates, the lower surface of the feed hopper 51 and the upper surface of the feed pipe 52
It is fixedly connected so that the inside of the feed hopper 51 communicates with the inside of the feed pipe 52.The feed pipe 52 is in vertical shape.
In hollow round table-like, the upper surface of first framework 55 is provided with first through hole 551, institute for the cross section of first framework 55
It is rounded and communicated with the inside of first framework 55 to state first through hole 551, described in the lower end aligned of the feed pipe 52
One through hole 551 and it is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first framework 55 so that the inside of the feed pipe 52 and described first
The inside of framework 55 communicates.3rd support 53 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the feed pipe 52 respectively, described
3rd support 53 is L-shaped, and one end of the 3rd support 53 is fixedly connected with the side of the feed pipe 52, the 3rd support
53 other end is fixedly connected with first framework 55.The head rod 54 is in cuboid, the head rod 54
Right-hand member be fixedly connected with the 3rd support 53, the left end of the head rod 54 is provided with the second groove 541, described second
Groove 541 is in rectangular-shape, first fixed block 13 be contained in second groove 541 and with the head rod 54
Axle turns connection so that the head rod 54 can rotate around first fixed block 13.The baffle ring 56 is in cross section
For the cylinder of annulus, the upper and lower surface of the baffle ring 56 is oblique, the upper surface of the baffle ring 56 and first framework 55
Inner surface be fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, the reducing mechanism 6 includes second framework 61, second be arranged in the second framework 61 connects
Extension bar 62, the fixed column 63 being arranged in second connecting rod 62, the crushing ball 64 being contained in the second framework 61, set
The crushing tooth 65 that is placed on the crushing ball 64, the 4th spring 66 positioned at the left side of fixed column 63, positioned at the fixed column
Second fixed block 67 on 64 right sides, the 3rd connecting rod 68 positioned at the right side of the second fixed block 67.The second framework 61 is in
Hollow is hemispherical, and the upper surface of the second framework 61 is acted against on the lower surface of first framework 55, second bullet
The upper end of spring 36 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second framework 61, so as to be played a supporting role to the second framework 61.
Second connecting rod 62 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides of the second framework 61 respectively, second connecting rod 62
One end is fixedly connected with the side of the second framework 61, and the other end of second connecting rod 62 is interior with the fixed column 63
Surface is fixedly connected.The fixed column 63 is contained in the fixed column in the cylinder that cross section is annulus, the second framework 61
In 63, the second framework 61 is acted against on the inner surface of the fixed column 63.The crushing ball 64 is in spherical, the crushing ball
64 are contained in the second framework 61 and turn connection, the crushing ball 64 and motor connection, band with the axle of second framework 61
The crushing ball 64 is moved to rotate.The crushing tooth 65 is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the crushing ball 64, the crushing
Tooth 65 is fixedly connected with the crushing ball 64, and the lower surface of the baffle ring 56 is acted against on the inner surface of the second framework 61.
4th spring 66 is provided with two, and the left end of the 4th spring 66 is fixed with the right surface of the first support bar 11 to be connected
Connect, the right-hand member of the 4th spring 66 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the fixed column 63, so as to be played to the fixed column 63
Supporting role.The left surface of second fixed block 67 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the fixed column 63.3rd connection
Bar 68 is in cuboid, and the left end of the 3rd connecting rod 68 is provided with the 3rd groove, and second fixed block 67 is contained in described
Turn connection in three grooves and with the axle of the 3rd connecting rod 68, the right-hand member of the 3rd connecting rod 68 is contained in first groove
Turn connection in 451 and with the axle of the second catch bar 45 so that second catch bar 45 and the 3rd connecting rod 68 can be with
Rotate against, the upper end of the 3rd spring 40 is fixedly connected with the 3rd connecting rod 68.
As shown in figure 1, the swing Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer of the utility model in use, start the first cylinder first
31 so that the first catch bar 32 moves up, and then the first push pedal 33 is moved up, and then causes by second spring 36
On the lower surface for acting against first framework 55 of second framework 61 tightly, the Chinese medicine for needing to crush then is put into charging
In bucket 51, then enter in the first framework 55 by feed pipe 52, then into second framework 61, and focus on baffle ring
In 56.Then start the motor that is connected with crushing ball 64 so that crushing ball 64 in the internal rotation of second framework 61, so as to
Chinese medicine is crushed.Then the second cylinder 44 is started so that the second catch bar 45 constantly moves up and down in vertical direction,
And then cause the 3rd connecting rod 68 to drive the fixed column 63 constantly to move left and right, then cause head rod 54 to surround institute
State the first fixed block 13 to rotate, the head rod 54 plays a supporting role to the feed arrangement 5, the 4th spring 66
The fixed column 63 is played a supporting role.Because the fixed column 63 constantly moves left and right, and then described can make it that
Two frameworks 61 constantly move left and right so that the Chinese medicine in the second framework 61 constantly moves left and right, so that crushing
Ball 64 can repeatedly be crushed to Chinese medicine, and crushing effect is preferable.After crushing, the second cylinder 44 is closed, is simultaneously closed off
First cylinder 31, then moves down second framework 61 so that the first framework 55 departs from the fixed column 63, so as to by
The Chinese medicine after crushing in two frameworks 61 collects.So far, the swing Miniature Chinese medicine pulverizer of the utility model uses process
Describe.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any those skilled in the art can readily occur in change or replace in the technical scope that the utility model discloses
Change, should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be wanted with the right
The protection domain asked is defined.