CN105994155A - Breeding method of Siji geese - Google Patents

Breeding method of Siji geese Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105994155A
CN105994155A CN201610395323.4A CN201610395323A CN105994155A CN 105994155 A CN105994155 A CN 105994155A CN 201610395323 A CN201610395323 A CN 201610395323A CN 105994155 A CN105994155 A CN 105994155A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
goose
days
cultural method
young
day
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN201610395323.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
恽建伟
单昊书
李瑛�
杨杨
吴瑛
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Jurong Mali Agricultural Ecological Garden
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Jurong Mali Agricultural Ecological Garden
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Priority to CN201610395323.4A priority Critical patent/CN105994155A/en
Publication of CN105994155A publication Critical patent/CN105994155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a breeding method of Siji geese. The breeding method comprises the steps that 1, hatching and brooding are carried out, wherein goslings hatch from eggs through artificial hatching, and transferred into a goosery to be fed after being bred for 7-10 days; 2, assanation measures are taken, wherein the goosery is regularly cleaned to be kept clean and sprayed with disinfectant; 3, a feed is prepared; 4, the goslings are bred normally. The breeding method of Siji geese has the advantages that the case fatality rate of the Siji geese can be reduced, feather of the geese can be more glossy and higher in growth speed, and therefore the goose down yield is improved.

Description

A kind of cultural method of Si-Ji goose
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural method, be specifically related to the cultural method of a kind of Si-Ji goose;Belong to poultry to support Plantation technology field.
Background technology
Jurong Si-Ji goose is East Zhejiang province white goose introduced from Zhejiang in the sixties in last century, more than the 50 year wind in this locality After soil domestication and artificial selection, formed the Jurong Si-Ji goose of local characteristic, have growth soon, the most cold-resistant, Survival rate advantages of higher, Si-Ji goose grows 65 daily weights i.e. up to 4-4.5 kilogram and can sell, and Carnis Anseris domestica Being of high nutritive value, its protein content is higher than chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, pig etc., and amino acid content is the highest, tool Nourishing YIN QI invigorating warming the stomach is had to open Tianjin and alleviate effect of lead poisoning;In addition to Carnis Anseris domestica, Si-Ji goose whole body is all precious, goose Egg yield is big, and goose down hair warmth retention property is strong, therefore, and development Si-Ji goose cultivation, it is possible to make surplus rural labor Increase income, and put into relatively low with risk, there is fabulous market prospect.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide the cultural method of a kind of Si-Ji goose, To improve goose down yield, fill up market has openings, increase economic efficiency further.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The cultural method of a kind of Si-Ji goose, comprises the steps:
S1, hatching are brooded: artificial incubation goes out shell to young goose and cultivates, and after cultivating 7-10 days, is transferred to canopy House is raised;
S2, assanation: periodically sweep booth health, keep cleaning, and spray with disinfectant solution;
S3, feedstuff are equipped with: by Semen Maydis powder 10-20 part, rice meal 5-10 part, soybean cake 3-5 part, vegetable 3-8 Part, Pericarpium Mali pumilae 2-5 part, Radix Isatidis 1-3 part, Radix Astragali 0.5-1.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-2 part and Sal 0.5-1 part All grinds mix homogeneously, above each number is weight portion;
S4, normally nursing: with the forage feed Si-Ji goose of step S3 preparation, feed 3-5 time every day, simultaneously To enough water.
Preferably, in abovementioned steps S1, artificial incubation scheme is: within 1-7 days, incubation temperature is 40-38 DEG C, 8-15 It incubation temperature is 38.7-37.5 DEG C, and within 16-30 days, incubation temperature is 37.9-36.8 DEG C, grows to every when 20 days It cooling egg 1 time, each 5-8 minute, young goose went out shell in 30 days.
It is highly preferred that in abovementioned steps S1, hybridization scheme includes: go out shell within 1-3 days, cultivating temperature is 30-32 DEG C, later every day drops 0.2-0.4 DEG C, is gradually decreased to 28 DEG C, and young goose is subcutaneous at cervical region in 24 hours after going out shell Injection gosling plague's serum 0.4-0.7 milliliter.
More preferably, hybridization scheme also includes: young goose drinks warm water for 24-30 hour after going out shell, adds anti-in water Raw element is drunk 3 days, and latter 2 hours feedings of beginning to drink, every day, throwing raised meat young bird goose material 6-7 time, freely drank water.
It is highly preferred that in abovementioned steps S2, the concentration of disinfectant solution is 10-25g/L.
It is further preferred that in abovementioned steps S2, sooner or later respectively once booth is carried out health cleaning.
Further, in abovementioned steps S3, feedstuff also includes the bone meal of 3-5 weight portion.
The invention have benefit that: the cultural method of the Si-Ji goose of the present invention, it is possible to reduce Si-Ji goose Case fatality rate, the feather that simultaneously can make goose is more glossy, it is more rapid to grow, thus improves goose down yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention made concrete introduction.
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of the present embodiment, comprises the steps:
S1, hatching are brooded: artificial incubation goes out shell to young goose and cultivates, and after cultivating 7-10 days, is transferred to canopy House is raised;
S2, assanation: the most once sweep booth health, keep cleaning, and by concentration be The disinfectant solution injection of 10-25g/L;
S3, feedstuff are equipped with: by Semen Maydis powder 10 parts, rice meal 5 parts, soybean cake 3 parts, vegetable 3 parts, Fructus Mali pumilae Skin 2 parts, Radix Isatidis 1 part, the Radix Astragali 0.5 part, 1 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae and 0.5 part of whole grinds of Sal also mix all Even, above each number is weight portion;
S4, normally nursing: with the forage feed Si-Ji goose of step S3 preparation, feed 3-5 time every day, simultaneously To enough water.
In step S1, artificial incubation scheme is: within 1-7 days, incubation temperature is 40-38 DEG C, 8-15 days incubation temperatures For 38.7-37.5 DEG C, within 16-30 days, incubation temperature is 37.9-36.8 DEG C, grows to cooling egg 1 time every day when 20 days, 5-8 minute every time, young goose went out shell in 30 days;Hybridization scheme includes: go out shell within 1-3 days, cultivating temperature is 30-32 DEG C, later every day drops 0.2-0.4 DEG C, is gradually decreased to 28 DEG C, and young goose is subcutaneous at cervical region in 24 hours after going out shell Injection gosling plague's serum 0.4-0.7 milliliter, young goose is drunk warm water for 24-30 hour after going out shell, adds antibiosis in water Element is drunk 3 days, latter 2 hours feedings of beginning to drink, and every day, throwing raised meat young bird goose material 6-7 time, freely drank water.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the weight portion of each component in feedstuff with the difference of embodiment 1, particularly as follows:
S1, hatching are brooded: artificial incubation goes out shell to young goose and cultivates, and after cultivating 7-10 days, is transferred to canopy House is raised;
S2, assanation: the most once sweep booth health, keep cleaning, and by concentration be The disinfectant solution injection of 10-25g/L;
S3, feedstuff are equipped with: by Semen Maydis powder 20 parts, rice meal 10 parts, soybean cake 5 parts, vegetable 8 parts, Herba Marsileae Quadrifoliae 5 parts of peel, Radix Isatidis 3 parts, the Radix Astragali 1.5 parts, 2 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae and 1 part of whole grinds of Sal also mix all Even, above each number is weight portion;
S4, normally nursing: with the forage feed Si-Ji goose of step S3 preparation, feed 3-5 time every day, simultaneously To enough water.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the weight portion of each component in feedstuff, meanwhile, in feedstuff with the difference of embodiment 1 Also added bone meal, particularly as follows:
S1, hatching are brooded: artificial incubation goes out shell to young goose and cultivates, and after cultivating 7-10 days, is transferred to canopy House is raised;
S2, assanation: the most once sweep booth health, keep cleaning, and by concentration be The disinfectant solution injection of 10-25g/L;
S3, feedstuff are equipped with: by Semen Maydis powder 15 parts, rice meal 8 parts, soybean cake 4 parts, vegetable 5 parts, Fructus Mali pumilae Skin 4 parts, Radix Isatidis 2 parts, the Radix Astragali 1 part, 1.5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Sal 0.8 part and bone meal 4 parts are all worn into Powder mix homogeneously, above each number is weight portion;
S4, normally nursing: with the forage feed Si-Ji goose of step S3 preparation, feed 3-5 time every day, simultaneously To enough water.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example is feed ingredient with the difference of embodiment 3, particularly as follows:
S1, hatching are brooded: artificial incubation goes out shell to young goose and cultivates, and after cultivating 7-10 days, is transferred to canopy House is raised;
S2, assanation: the most once sweep booth health, keep cleaning, and by concentration be The disinfectant solution injection of 10-25g/L;
S3, feedstuff are equipped with: by Semen Maydis powder 15 parts, rice meal 8 parts, soybean cake 4 parts, vegetable 5 parts, Baphicacanthus cusia Root 2 parts, the Radix Astragali 1 part and 4 parts of whole grinds of bone meal mix homogeneously, above each number is weight portion;
S4, normally nursing: with the forage feed Si-Ji goose of step S3 preparation, feed 3-5 time every day, simultaneously To enough water.
Comparative example 2
With the difference of embodiment 1, the present embodiment is that feedstuff uses commercially available goose feedstuff, particularly as follows:
S1, hatching are brooded: artificial incubation goes out shell to young goose and cultivates, and after cultivating 7-10 days, is transferred to canopy House is raised;
S2, assanation: the most once sweep booth health, keep cleaning, and by concentration be The disinfectant solution injection of 10-25g/L;
S3, feedstuff prepare: use commercially available goose feedstuff;
S4, normally nursing: with the forage feed Si-Ji goose of step S3, feed 3-5 time every day, give foot simultaneously Amount water.
Application
The cultural method of each embodiment and comparative example is applied in 5 groups of identical goose groups of upgrowth situation, often group 100, being contrast experiment, result is as follows:
Sequence number Case fatality rate (%) Single goose average fluff weight (g)
Embodiment 1 0 85
Embodiment 2 0 82
Embodiment 3 0 89
Comparative example 1 1 71
Comparative example 2 2 65
Table 1 embodiment 1-3 and the results contrast of comparative example 1-2
To sum up, the cultural method of the Si-Ji goose of the present invention, have employed homemade goose feedstuff, the most therein Pericarpium Mali pumilae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and Sal play synergism, it is possible to reduce the case fatality rate of Si-Ji goose, can make goose simultaneously Feather more glossy, grow more rapid, thus improve goose down yield.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.The technology people of the industry Member is it should be appreciated that above-described embodiment limits the present invention, all employing equivalents or equivalence change the most in any form The technical scheme that the mode changed is obtained, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the cultural method of a Si-Ji goose, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
S1, hatching are brooded: artificial incubation goes out shell to young goose and cultivates, and after cultivating 7-10 days, is transferred in booth raise;
S2, assanation: periodically sweep booth health, keep cleaning, and spray with disinfectant solution;
S3, feedstuff are equipped with: by Semen Maydis powder 10-20 part, rice meal 5-10 part, soybean cake 3-5 part, vegetable 3-8 part, Pericarpium Mali pumilae 2-5 part, Radix Isatidis 1-3 part, Radix Astragali 0.5-1.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-2 part and the whole grinds of Sal 0.5-1 part mix homogeneously, above each number is weight portion;
S4, normally nursing: with the forage feed Si-Ji goose of step S3 preparation, feed 3-5 time every day, give enough water simultaneously.
The cultural method of a kind of Si-Ji goose the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step S1, artificial incubation scheme is: within 1-7 days, incubation temperature is 40-38 DEG C, within 8-15 days, incubation temperature is 38.7-37.5 DEG C, and within 16-30 days, incubation temperature is 37.9-36.8 DEG C, grows to cooling egg 1 time every day when 20 days, 5-8 minute every time, young goose went out shell in 30 days.
The cultural method of a kind of Si-Ji goose the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step S1, hybridization scheme includes: goes out 1-3 days cultivation temperature of shell and is 30-32 DEG C, drop 0.2-0.4 DEG C every day later, being gradually decreased to 28 DEG C, young goose goes out after shell in 24 hours at cervical region subcutaneous injection gosling plague's serum 0.4-0.7 milliliter.
The cultural method of a kind of Si-Ji goose the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that hybridization scheme also includes: young goose drinks warm water in 24-30 hour after going out shell, in water, added with antibiotic drinks 3 days, beginning to drink latter 2 hours feedings, every day, throwing raised meat young bird goose material 6-7 time, freely drank water.
The cultural method of a kind of Si-Ji goose the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step S2, the concentration of disinfectant solution is 10-25g/L.
The cultural method of a kind of Si-Ji goose the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step S2, respectively once carries out health cleaning to booth sooner or later.
7., according to the cultural method of a kind of Si-Ji goose described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that in described step S3, feedstuff also includes the bone meal of 3-5 weight portion.
CN201610395323.4A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Breeding method of Siji geese Pending CN105994155A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106665483A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-17 贾玉山 Five-venom goose, goose meat and soup thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103444629A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-18 句容市华阳镇飞龙珍禽养殖专业合作社 Partridge hatching egg incubating method at constant temperature
CN103875595A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-25 重庆仁素农业开发有限公司 Method for artificial breeding of goslings
CN105230557A (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-13 马宗刚 Goose culture method
CN105248369A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-20 安徽天鹅湖生态农业开发有限公司 Black swan breeding season culturing technology
CN105409879A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-23 全椒县王震家禽养殖专业合作社 Resistance-enhancing and growth-promoting farming method for Landaise goslings

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103444629A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-18 句容市华阳镇飞龙珍禽养殖专业合作社 Partridge hatching egg incubating method at constant temperature
CN103875595A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-25 重庆仁素农业开发有限公司 Method for artificial breeding of goslings
CN105230557A (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-13 马宗刚 Goose culture method
CN105248369A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-20 安徽天鹅湖生态农业开发有限公司 Black swan breeding season culturing technology
CN105409879A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-23 全椒县王震家禽养殖专业合作社 Resistance-enhancing and growth-promoting farming method for Landaise goslings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106665483A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-17 贾玉山 Five-venom goose, goose meat and soup thereof

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Application publication date: 20161012