CN105984638A

CN105984638A - Postal matter circulating box with rapid loading and unloading function

Info

Publication number: CN105984638A
Application number: CN201510074260.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何广李
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-02-12
Filing date: 2015-02-12
Publication date: 2016-10-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a postal matter circulating box with the functions of postal matter loading, stacking, transporting in a workshop and rapid loading and unloading. The postal matter circulating box comprises a box frame, a front baffle hydraulically driven to go up and down, a hydraulically pulled fork-scissor type back pushing plate and hydraulic lifting universal wheels, wherein the lower portion of the box frame is provided with two square holes for facilitating a forklift. Round-head positioning piles are mounted on four stand column faces of the circulating box and used for guiding between multiple boxes during stacking, so that it is guaranteed that the multiple postal matter circulating boxes are conveniently, stably and firmly stacked. The front baffle of the combined box can go up and down, the front baffle can go up and be turned out by 90 degrees to be placed on the box during unloading, a belt roller mechanism controlled by an overrun clutch is mounted at the bottom of the box, and therefore postal matter can be quickly unloaded only when the back pushing plate is pushed. When the box is transported in the workshop, the box can be pushed to move as long as the hydraulic wheels descend, and inconvenience of belt conveying is avoided; the box can be mounted on an automobile as long as the box is expanded, postal matter can be quickly unloaded, and the loading and delivering efficiency of the postal service and logistics industry is greatly improved.

Description

Quick despatch mail transferring box

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of mail, the handling of parcel in workshop, have enough to meet the need, stack the operation equipment such as placement, movement.

Background technology

At present, the mail majority mailbag having sorted road direction is loaded by postal and logistics, recycles belt feeder, tote cart and hydraulic forklift etc. load transport parcel post, owing to link is many, the most coherent in the process of conveying, have to run-down finally confirm when causing last entrucking；And mail many when, place just becomes problem, because mail is stacked on ground platen or on tote cart highly certain restriction, so just demonstrating lack of space when busy season main product, the problems such as transport power in workshop is not enough and mail entrucking is slow, make troubles to postal and logistics quick, efficient transportation.

Summary of the invention

For solving the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention in the production process being to provide a kind of postal service, logistics, solve some problems that mail is stacked；It is provided with stack device in this mail transferring box, can be with this case of multi-layer stacking；This Turnover Box manufactures and uncomplicated, simple structure, and low cost of manufacture is it addition, operating personnel is few, fool proof, it is possible to carry out efficiently loading and unloading mail job.

The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that: a kind of combined hydraulic apparatus, facilitating the movement of casing, its structure is four hydraulic lifting wheels (12) of design, and when chest there is a need to mobile, wheel lands rise chest, move to specify position, rise wheel chest and land.

Further, described hydraulic means it include multiple function, include the front apron (15) of hydraulic lifting combination box, the lead (16) making front column is raised above driving front apron (15) to rise, and when latch leaves pin-and-hole to front apron (15) below, front apron (15) can turn over forwards, when wrapping up automobile to be loaded onto when, we continue to step hydraulic pump pedal (8), promote scissor-type back of the body push pedal (4) that mail is shirked outside outlet, are discharged on postal car.

Work process is as follows: in this mail transferring box is stacked above empty van placement region at ordinary times, standby fork truck pitches use from top when needed.When chest becomes loaded with mail package when, fork truck or staff shift appointed place placement onto, people's hand push, the step moved with staff is: put down oil pump pedal (8), hydraulic valve handle (5) is put the position falling " wheel ", close the pressure valve (6) of hydraulic pump, with pedal-operated oil pump pedal (8), wait wheel (12) chest just can be promoted to put to appointed place after putting down.

When mail is loaded onto automobile by needs time, we can first move with staff, and its step moved is to be put down by wheel (12), then chest is shifted onto inside truck body；If if transporting together with chest, that is just opened pressure valve (6), by wheel (12) rise get up, put down chest, in railway carriage can two row's Turnover Boxes placed side by side, stackable two-layer；If only transporting parcel, that just places the hydraulic valve handle (5) of Turnover Box the position of " unloading ", closing presure valve (6), put down oil pump pedal (8), step hydraulic hand-pump (7) front apron (15) is risen, continuing to step hydraulic hand-pump (7), hydraulic stem (3) pulls scissor-type back of the body push pedal (4) that mail is shirked on postal car.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is that parcel filled by chest, design sketch during stacking.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of chest each position part assembling.

Wherein: (1) box frame, (2) casing eyelid covering, (3) back of the body push pedal hydraulic pressure draw-bar, (4) back of the body push pedal assembly, (5) hydraulic valve handle, (6) pressure valve, (7) hydraulic hand-pump, (8) hydraulic pump pedal, (9) combination freewheel clutch, (10) belt, (11) no-power drum, (12) hydraulic lifting wheel, (13) cylinder, (14) front guide post hydraulic stem, (15) front apron, (16) lead

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of box frame.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of drum belt assembly.

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of back of the body push pedal assembly.

The schematic diagram of state when Fig. 6 is back of the body push pedal assembly work.

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of wheel assembly.

Fig. 8 is wheel view when stretching out.

Fig. 9 is chest when having carried goods, falls view during wheel.

When Figure 10 is to prepare unloading, the schematic diagram of state when front apron is risen.

Figure 11 is that front apron is dug, view when being to translate into half now.

Figure 12 is the view that front apron opens completely when case face.

Figure 13 is wheel when packing up, and view during half is shifted in back of the body push pedal onto.

Figure 14 is wheel when packing up, the schematic diagram of state when back of the body push pedal will wrap up completely out chest.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is described in more detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As it is shown in figure 1, place by stackable mode when chest is deposited, a lot of space can be saved.

Shown in Fig. 2, the position of each parts, casing (1) square iron pipe and iron plate bending part are welded, and have two elongated square holes to facilitate fork truck to use below casing, there is front apron top to be connected with lead pin before casing, have steel latch to insert on chest base plate as location below；Back of the body push pedal assembly (4) is arranged on above two rear columns, with hydraulic pressure draw-bar as power, owing to casing is presented herein below belt roller mechanism, thus when hydraulic pressure draw-bar pull scissor type back of the body push pedal push away wrap up out chest outer time belt the most and then rotate so that parcel is easy for unloading down；Shown in Fig. 4, drum belt assembly one simple conveying mechanism of composition；Can be placed on before chest when of dress parcel and install to certain quantity and height, as long as firmly once pushing away the inside that parcel can be shifted onto chest；Fig. 7, shown in 8, it is the retracted position of hydraulic lifting wheel (12)；Shown in Fig. 9, it is when chest becomes loaded with parcel, the when that another chest of replacing will being removed, first have to a hydraulic valve handle (5) and be put into the position of " wheel ", screw pressure valve, then ride hydraulic pump pedal (8), wheel (12) is lowered, moves the local placement specified to；Shown in Figure 10, when parcel needs to be discharged on automobile, first chest is advanced inside railway carriage, hydraulic valve handle (5) is put into the position of " baffle plate ", then ride hydraulic pump pedal (8), baffle plate (15) is raised up to following latch and leaves chest, till can stirring, shown in Figure 11, front apron is rolled up above chest；Shown in Figure 12, whole front apron is rolled up above chest；Shown in Figure 13, then hydraulic valve handle (5) is put into the position of " unloading ", then rides hydraulic pump pedal (8), hydraulic pressure draw-bar pulls scissor type back of the body push pedal (4) push away and wraps up out outside chest；Shown in Figure 14, continue to step on hydraulic pump pedal (8), hydraulic pressure draw-bar pulls scissor type back of the body push pedal (4) wrapping up outside completely out chest.

Claims

1. having a hydraulic lifting wheel, bottom utilizes belt roller mechanism, energy quick despatch mail, carries on the back push pedal with hydraulically powered scissor-type, including underframe, side plate, front former, is wherein equipped with the belt roller mechanism that freewheel clutch controls on underframe；Front apron can lift, outwards overturn.

Bottom the most according to claim 1 utilizes belt roller mechanism energy quick despatch mail, it is characterised in that: it is to be equipped with belt roller mechanism on underframe.

Bottom the most according to claim 1 utilizes the belt roller mechanism can quick despatch mail, it is characterised in that: belt roller mechanism is without power, can control the static of belt and movable direction with mechanical type freewheel clutch.

Bottom the most according to claim 1 utilizes belt roller mechanism energy quick despatch mail, it is characterised in that: front apron can lift, outwards overturn, and can be placed on case face.

Bottom the most according to claim 1 utilizes belt roller mechanism energy quick despatch mail, it is characterised in that: framework is carrying casing, and framework is the major function moved as casing by four hydraulic lifting wheels.

Bottom the most according to claim 1 utilizes belt roller mechanism energy quick despatch mail, it is characterised in that: back of the body push pedal is to pull scissor type horizontal direction to promote object with hydraulic pressure so that it is quickly released outside chest by parcel post.

Framework the most according to claim 5 is and four hydraulic liftings take turns the major function moved as casing, it is characterised in that: the center of wheel shaft is with hydraulic stem as impetus, and its hydraulic stem only supports axial force.

Framework the most according to claim 5 is to take turns, with four hydraulic liftings, the major function moved as casing, it is characterised in that: jack rod sleeve is to be connected with wheel, and jack rod sleeve forms a combined mechanism that can support axial force and radial force with seat.