CN105976491A - Coin sorting machine - Google Patents

Coin sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105976491A
CN105976491A CN201610301132.7A CN201610301132A CN105976491A CN 105976491 A CN105976491 A CN 105976491A CN 201610301132 A CN201610301132 A CN 201610301132A CN 105976491 A CN105976491 A CN 105976491A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
plectrum
bucket
layer bucket
outer layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610301132.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105976491B (en
Inventor
何志康
王刻强
黄友亮
许世航
陈正
袁新梅
黄天成
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yangtze University filed Critical Yangtze University
Priority to CN201610301132.7A priority Critical patent/CN105976491B/en
Publication of CN105976491A publication Critical patent/CN105976491A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105976491B publication Critical patent/CN105976491B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/02Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
    • G07D3/08Sorting coins by means of graded apertures arranged on a helix

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

A coin sorting machine includes a coin separating barrel. The coin separating barrel includes an outer layer barrel. An inner layer barrel is arranged in the outer layer barrel. A bottom layer barrel is arranged in the inner layer barrel. The bottom layer barrel, the inner layer barrel and the outer layer barrel are sleeved together from inside out successively. A rotary shaft is arranged to penetrate through the center of the coin separating barrel. According to the invention, centrifugal force is generated on coins by a pick, so that the coins do centrifugal movement. During the motion process, the coins pass through coin holes of different sizes in a drive plate, so that coin separating is realized. The coin sorting machine is simple in operation, saves bus coin package cost and time substantially, improves working efficiency and has a good market prospect.

Description

A kind of coin sorter
Technical field
The present invention relates to coin separation technology field, particularly a kind of coin sorter.
Background technology
At present for a fairly large number of coin, mode of mainly checking, for manually to check, often expends a large amount of manpower and materials, and inefficient, needs the plenty of time.This situation is especially embodied in public transport company's coin and checks above.Traditional coin separating device consumes energy height mostly, and volume is big, and structure is complicated, and out of order probability is high, and not easy-maintaining.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of coin sorter, it is possible to conveniently unitary coin, half a buck and dime are separated.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of coin sorter, including coin bucket, described coin bucket includes outer layer bucket, internal layer bucket it is provided with in outer layer bucket, be provided with bottom bucket in the inside of internal layer bucket, bottom bucket, internal layer bucket, outer layer bucket are socketed the most successively, are provided with the rotating shaft center through coin bucket;
Described outer layer bucket is provided with speed limit dish, and the middle part of speed limit dish offers into coin hole, and speed limit dish is provided with the first plectrum, and the first plectrum is fixing with rotating shaft to be connected;
The top of described internal layer bucket is provided with unitary coin distributing disc, and unitary coin distributing disc offers unitary coin hole, is provided with long plectrum on unitary coin distributing disc, and long plectrum is fixing with rotating shaft to be connected;
The top of described bottom bucket is provided with five maos of coin distributing discs, and five maos of coin distributing discs offer five maos of coin holes, is provided with short plectrum on five maos of coin distributing discs, and short plectrum is fixing with rotating shaft to be connected;
Described outer layer bucket is equipped with coin discharge with the bottom of internal layer bucket.
Preferably, it is provided with funnel between described unitary coin distributing disc and five maos of coin distributing discs.
Preferably, the bottom of described outer layer bucket and internal layer bucket is ramp structure, is respectively equipped with the first coin discharge and the second coin discharge in the bottom of ramp structure.
Preferably, also include base, base is provided with the first save groove and the second save groove, the first save groove and the second save groove and lays respectively at the first coin discharge and the lower end of the second coin discharge.
Preferably, described first plectrum be middle part be S-shaped, the curvilinear structures turned back in inward at both ends side, curve inwardly along direction of rotation.Coin is made to do centripetal motion.
Preferably, described long plectrum and short plectrum are bent outwardly along direction of rotation.Coin is made to do centrifugal motion.
Preferably, described first plectrum, long plectrum, the lower section of short plectrum are equipped with plastic brush.
Preferably, also including that driving means, described driving means are motor, motor drives axis of rotation.
Preferably, being additionally provided with handle, handle is connected with rotating shaft.Operator use handle to drive axis of rotation.
Preferably, described motor uses model to be the miniature motor of 2M06GN-C.
The present invention provides a kind of coin sorter, by plectrum, coin is produced centrifugal force, makes coin do centrifugal motion, in motor process, by coin aperture various sizes of on driver plate, makes coin complete to separate.Machine behaviour does simple and convenient, is greatly saved public transport coin packing cost and time, improves work efficiency, has good market prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of speed limit dish of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of staving of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view at unitary coin distributing disc of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view at five maos of coin distributing discs of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of base of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the present invention the first plectrum;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the long plectrum of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the short plectrum of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of funnel of the present invention;
In figure: outer layer bucket 1, internal layer bucket 2, bottom bucket 3, speed limit dish 4, enter coin hole 5, rotating shaft 6, the first plectrum 7, unitary coin distributing disc 8, unitary coin hole 9, long plectrum 10, five maos of coin distributing discs 11, five maos of coin holes 12, short plectrum 13, the first coin discharge 14, second coin discharge 15, the first save groove 16, the second save groove 17, base 18, funnel 19, plastic brush 20.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, a kind of coin sorter, including coin bucket, described coin bucket includes outer layer bucket 1, is provided with internal layer bucket 2 in outer layer bucket 1, is provided with bottom bucket 3 in the inside of internal layer bucket 2, bottom bucket 3, internal layer bucket 2, outer layer bucket 1 are socketed the most successively, are provided with the rotating shaft 6 center through coin bucket;
Described outer layer bucket 1 is provided with speed limit dish 4, and the middle part of speed limit dish 4 offers into coin hole 5, and speed limit dish 4 is provided with the first plectrum 7, and the first plectrum 7 is fixing with rotating shaft 6 to be connected;
As shown in Figure 6, the top of described internal layer bucket 2 is provided with unitary coin distributing disc 8, and unitary coin distributing disc 8 offers unitary coin hole 9, is provided with long plectrum 10 on unitary coin distributing disc 8, and long plectrum 10 is fixing with rotating shaft 6 to be connected;
As it is shown in fig. 7, the top of described bottom bucket 3 is provided with five maos of coin distributing discs 11, five maos of coin distributing discs 11 offering five maos of coin holes 12, be provided with short plectrum 13 on five maos of coin distributing discs 11, short plectrum 13 is fixing with rotating shaft 6 to be connected;
Described outer layer bucket 1 is equipped with coin discharge with the bottom of internal layer bucket 2.
Preferably, being provided with funnel 13 between described unitary coin distributing disc 8 and five maos of coin distributing discs 11, funnel structure is as shown in figure 12.
Preferably, as it is shown in figure 5, the bottom of described outer layer bucket 1 and internal layer bucket 2 is ramp structure, it is respectively equipped with the first coin discharge 14 and the second coin discharge 15 in the bottom of ramp structure.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 8, also including base 18, be provided with the first save groove 16 and the second save groove 17 on base 18, the first save groove 16 and the second save groove 17 lay respectively at the first coin discharge 14 and lower end of the second coin discharge 15.
Preferably, as it is shown in figure 9, described first plectrum 7 is S-shaped for middle part, the curvilinear structures turned back in inward at both ends side, curve inwardly along direction of rotation.Coin is made to do centripetal motion.
Preferably, Figure 10, shown in 11 as described in long plectrum 10 and short plectrum 13 be bent outwardly along direction of rotation.Coin is made to do centrifugal motion.
Preferably, described first plectrum 7, long plectrum 10, the lower section of short plectrum 13 are equipped with plastic brush 20.Hairbrush below first plectrum 7, long plectrum 10, short plectrum 13 contacts with speed limit dish 4,8, five maos of coin distributing discs 11 of unitary coin distributing disc respectively, well avoids card coin phenomenon.
Preferably, also including that driving means, described driving means are motor, motor drives rotating shaft 6 to rotate.
Preferably, being additionally provided with handle, handle is connected with rotating shaft 6.Operator use handle to drive rotating shaft 6 to rotate.
Preferably, described motor uses model to be the miniature motor of 2M06GN-C.
The present invention, by rotating the first plectrum 7, makes coin do centripetal motion, and concentrating portions coin is fallen into from the coin hole 5 of entering of driver plate core, make coin endlessly, a small amount of, enter next stage device smoothly.
The coin fallen from speed limit dish 4, enters centrifugal driver plate.Centrifugal driver plate is divided into unitary coin distributing disc and five jiaos of coin distributing disc two-stages, is respectively used to separate unitary coin and other coins, half a buck and dime.As a example by unitary coin distributing disc, by the long plectrum on revolving dial, the coin on shifting disc, coin is made to move out in the middle part of driver plate.Having intensive coin aperture on driver plate, five jiaos are less than coin aperture with dime diameter, fall into subordinate's driver plate during motion.And unitary coin diameter is more than coin aperture, it is impossible to by coin aperture, directly fall from driver plate edge, enter collection device.
The present invention utilizes the first plectrum 7 to make coin do centripetal motion, utilizes long plectrum 10 and short plectrum 13 to make coin do centrifugal motion, coordinates coin hole to separate coin;Traditional centrifugal coin separating device is that coin is separated by the form rotating coin distributing disc, and required kinetic energy is big, and the energy of consumption is many, owing to needing certain rotating speed, also can there is certain potential safety hazard;And the technical scheme is that arranging rotatable plectrum promotes coin to do centrifugal or centripetal motion on coin distributing disc, and non-rotating coin distributing disc is centrifuged moving, simple in construction, easy to use, it is not necessary to use high-power electric appliance;In addition the segregation apparatus of the present invention is for being vertically arranged rather than transversely arranged, well make use of the space on vertical direction, decreases floor space.The frame for movement of the present invention is simple, and rotating shaft drives plectrum to rotate, and does not has the drive mechanism of complexity, and transmission efficiency is high, and maintenance uses the most very convenient.
The present invention can arrange motor and drive axis of rotation, it is possible to arrange handle by manual operation to drive axis of rotation, flexible and convenient to use, when having a power failure or motor breaks down, remains able to use manpower to carry out coin very easily.Owing to plectrum only need to be promoted to promote coin, therefore power demand is little, the miniature motor that motor can use model to be 2M06GN-C, and power is 6W, safer, energy-conservation, coordinates 2GN75K decelerator to use.Enter coin hole 5, the diameter of 9, the five maos of coin distributing discs 11 in unitary coin hole is respectively 25mm, 22mm, 19mm.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention; and it is not construed as the restriction for the present invention; the technical scheme that protection scope of the present invention should be recorded with claim, is protection domain including the equivalents of technical characteristic in the technical scheme that claim is recorded.Equivalent the most in this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a coin sorter, it is characterized in that: include coin bucket, described coin bucket includes outer layer bucket (1), internal layer bucket (2) it is provided with in outer layer bucket (1), it is provided with bottom bucket (3) in the inside of internal layer bucket (2), bottom bucket (3), internal layer bucket (2), outer layer bucket (1) are socketed the most successively, are provided with the rotating shaft (6) center through coin bucket;
Described outer layer bucket (1) is provided with speed limit dish (4), and the middle part of speed limit dish (4) offers into coin hole (5), and speed limit dish (4) is provided with the first plectrum (7), and the first plectrum (7) is fixing with rotating shaft (6) to be connected;
The top of described internal layer bucket (2) is provided with unitary coin distributing disc (8), and unitary coin distributing disc (8) offers unitary coin hole (9), is provided with long plectrum (10) on unitary coin distributing disc (8), and long plectrum (10) is fixing with rotating shaft (6) to be connected;
The top of described bottom bucket (3) is provided with five maos of coin distributing discs (11), and five maos of coin distributing discs (11) offer five maos of coin holes (12), is provided with short plectrum (13) on five maos of coin distributing discs (11), and short plectrum (13) is fixing with rotating shaft (6) to be connected;
Described outer layer bucket (1) is equipped with coin discharge with the bottom of internal layer bucket (2).
A kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that: it is provided with funnel (19) between described unitary coin distributing disc (8) and five maos of coin distributing discs (11).
A kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described outer layer bucket (1) and internal layer bucket (2) is ramp structure, is respectively equipped with the first coin discharge (14) and the second coin discharge (15) in the bottom of ramp structure.
A kind of coin sorter, it is characterized in that: also include base (18), being provided with the first save groove (16) and the second save groove (17) on base (18), the first save groove (16) and the second save groove (17) lay respectively at the lower end of the first coin discharge (14) and the second coin discharge (15).
A kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that: described first plectrum (7) be middle part be S-shaped, the curvilinear structures turned back in inward at both ends side, curve inwardly along direction of rotation.
A kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that: described long plectrum (10) and short plectrum (13) are bent outwardly along direction of rotation.
A kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that: described first plectrum (7), long plectrum (10), the lower section of short plectrum (13) are equipped with plastic brush (20).
A kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that: also including that driving means, described driving means are motor, motor drives rotating shaft (6) to rotate.
A kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that: being additionally provided with handle, handle is connected with rotating shaft (6).
A kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that: described motor uses model to be the miniature motor of 2M06GN-C.
CN201610301132.7A 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 A kind of coin sorter Expired - Fee Related CN105976491B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105976491B CN105976491B (en) 2019-03-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106447891A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-22 中国人民解放军理工大学 Coin sorting device
CN107393110A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-24 吴义恒 A kind of Coin sorting device

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CN2081551U (en) * 1990-07-07 1991-07-24 中国工商银行安徽省分行工具厂 Coin separating counting machine
EP0996100A2 (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-04-26 Asahi Seiko Co. Ltd. Coin hopper device
CN2482160Y (en) * 2001-05-30 2002-03-13 李发强 Coin sorting device
JP3471315B2 (en) * 2000-12-25 2003-12-02 弘美 松下 Automatically eliminating coin biting phenomenon in hopper type coin delivery device and its mechanism
CN2615773Y (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-05-12 沈连帮 Coin sorting device
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CN201307305Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-09-09 卢健明 Coin sorter
CN101847286A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-09-29 浙江工业大学 Roller type coin separator
CN201732418U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-02-02 浙江工业大学 Drum-type coin separator
CN201929200U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-17 杨智清 Saving box capable of automatically classifying coins
CN203287972U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-13 尚昱帆 Dial-type coin sorting machine
CN203644115U (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-06-11 王慧 Novel bus coin machine
CN104103121A (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-15 创新技术有限公司 Coin validation apparatus
CN105160752A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 李永强 Coin sorting machine
CN105160761A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-12-16 安徽科技学院 Coin screening separator
CN204904412U (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-23 李永强 Coin sorting machine
CN204904411U (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-23 西南石油大学 Coin separator
CN105225329A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-06 宜春学院 The quick cleaning-sorting machine of a kind of miniature coin
CN205594758U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-21 长江大学 Coin sorting machine

Patent Citations (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2081551U (en) * 1990-07-07 1991-07-24 中国工商银行安徽省分行工具厂 Coin separating counting machine
EP0996100A2 (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-04-26 Asahi Seiko Co. Ltd. Coin hopper device
JP3471315B2 (en) * 2000-12-25 2003-12-02 弘美 松下 Automatically eliminating coin biting phenomenon in hopper type coin delivery device and its mechanism
CN2482160Y (en) * 2001-05-30 2002-03-13 李发强 Coin sorting device
CN2615773Y (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-05-12 沈连帮 Coin sorting device
CN2908357Y (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-06-06 丁荣发 Automatic paper rolling cutting bifolding rolling sealing packaging machine for coins
CN2847391Y (en) * 2005-09-17 2006-12-13 卢健明 Coin sorter
CN101099178A (en) * 2005-11-21 2008-01-02 沃尔特·汉克机械工场有限责任两合公司 Apparatus for separating coins
CN201041680Y (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-03-26 青岛皇冠电子有限公司 Coin separator with blockage prevention device
CN201307305Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-09-09 卢健明 Coin sorter
CN101847286A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-09-29 浙江工业大学 Roller type coin separator
CN201732418U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-02-02 浙江工业大学 Drum-type coin separator
CN201929200U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-17 杨智清 Saving box capable of automatically classifying coins
CN104103121A (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-10-15 创新技术有限公司 Coin validation apparatus
CN203287972U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-13 尚昱帆 Dial-type coin sorting machine
CN203644115U (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-06-11 王慧 Novel bus coin machine
CN105160761A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-12-16 安徽科技学院 Coin screening separator
CN204904411U (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-23 西南石油大学 Coin separator
CN105160752A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 李永强 Coin sorting machine
CN204904412U (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-23 李永强 Coin sorting machine
CN105225329A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-06 宜春学院 The quick cleaning-sorting machine of a kind of miniature coin
CN205594758U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-21 长江大学 Coin sorting machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106447891A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-22 中国人民解放军理工大学 Coin sorting device
CN106447891B (en) * 2016-11-17 2022-05-27 中国人民解放军理工大学 Coin sorting device
CN107393110A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-24 吴义恒 A kind of Coin sorting device
CN107393110B (en) * 2017-07-18 2019-08-09 扬州市鼎鑫食品集团有限公司 A kind of Coin sorting device

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