CN105972054A - Compressor bent axle and compressor - Google Patents

Compressor bent axle and compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105972054A
CN105972054A CN201610488386.4A CN201610488386A CN105972054A CN 105972054 A CN105972054 A CN 105972054A CN 201610488386 A CN201610488386 A CN 201610488386A CN 105972054 A CN105972054 A CN 105972054A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
axle
ring
rotor
crank shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610488386.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨志强
范少稳
高永红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201610488386.4A priority Critical patent/CN105972054A/en
Publication of CN105972054A publication Critical patent/CN105972054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C3/00Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
    • F16C3/04Crankshafts, eccentric-shafts; Cranks, eccentrics
    • F16C3/06Crankshafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/0042Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
    • F04C29/0078Fixing rotors on shafts, e.g. by clamping together hub and shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F16B21/16Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft
    • F16B21/18Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft with circlips or like resilient retaining devices, i.e. resilient in the plane of the ring or the like; Details

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a compressor bent axle and a compressor. The compressor bent axle comprises an axle body. The axle body comprises an axle section A. A check ring installing groove is formed in the axle section A and divides the axle section A into a rotor section used for installing a rotor and a first axle section, and the rotator section and the first axle section are the same in axle diameter. The axle diameters of the two sides of the check ring installing groove cannot be changed, a step structure is eliminated, the minimum diameter of the bent axle is larger than the diameter in the prior art, and therefore the strength of the compressor bent axle is improved, and segmented grinding of the compressor bent axle does not need to be conducted; and the machining manufacturability is improved, the machining difficulty of the compressor bent axle is lowered, and the machining cost of the compressor bent axle is reduced.

Description

Compressor crank shaft and compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor field, in particular to a kind of compressor crank shaft and compression Machine.
Background technology
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of micro-compressor of the prior art.As it is shown in figure 1, it is existing Have between the rotor 2 of the micro-compressor in technology and bent axle 6 and use screw 10 to couple;Refer to Fig. 2, the axially employing of rotor 2 arranges step 8 on bent axle and positions.As it is shown on figure 3, existing skill The trimming 5 that axially uses of the Mini compressed machine rotor in art positions.Owing to bent axle 6 have employed in Fig. 2 Ledge structure, therefore weaken the intensity of bent axle 6, ledge structure needs step grinding simultaneously, Add difficulty of processing and cost.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of compressor crank shaft and compressor, to solve prior art In the problem that Crankshaft Machining difficulty is big, cost is high.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of compressor crank shaft, including axis body, Described axis body includes shaft part A, and described shaft part A is formed back-up ring mounting groove, and described back-up ring is pacified Described shaft part A is divided into the rotor section for installing rotor and the first shaft part by tankage, described turn Subsegment is identical with the diameter of axle of described first shaft part.
As preferably, described rotor section is formed with the trimming for positioning described rotor axial.
As preferably, the number of described trimming is one.
As preferably, the number of described trimming is two, sets said two trimming relative tilt Put.
As preferably, the angle between said two trimming is 5 to 10 degree.
Present invention also offers a kind of compressor, including above-mentioned compressor crank shaft.
As preferably, rotor that described compressor also includes being arranged on described compressor crank shaft, And it being arranged on the back-up ring in described back-up ring mounting groove, one end of described rotor connects with described back-up ring Touch.
As preferably, described back-up ring is C-shaped.
As preferably, the A/F of described back-up ring is less than the internal diameter of described back-up ring mounting groove.
The diameter of axle of back-up ring mounting groove both sides of the present invention will not change, and eliminates ledge structure, The minimum diameter making bent axle is bigger than diameter of the prior art, thus it is bent to improve compressor The intensity of axle, is also no longer necessary to it is carried out step grinding processing, improves the manufacturability of processing, Reduce difficulty of processing and the cost of compressor crank shaft.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of compressor of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the compressor crank shaft in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the compressor crank shaft of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after the compressor crank shaft of the embodiment of the present invention is mounted with back-up ring;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 4 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the left view of the compressor crank shaft of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the back-up ring of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the compressor of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, back-up ring mounting groove;2, rotor;3, rotor section;4, first Shaft part;5, trimming;6, compressor crank shaft;7, back-up ring;8, step;9, back-up ring;10、 Screw.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but does not makees For limitation of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 9, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of compressor crank shaft, and it is special It is applicable to micro-compressor use.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, this compressor crank shaft includes that axis body, axis body include shaft part A etc. Some.Wherein, being formed with a back-up ring mounting groove 1 on shaft part A, this back-up ring is installed Shaft part A is divided into two parts by groove 1, i.e. for install rotor 2 rotor section 3 and First shaft part 4, rotor section 3 lays respectively at the both sides of back-up ring mounting groove 1 with the first shaft part 4, and Rotor section 3 is identical with the diameter of axle of the first shaft part 4.Therefore, the compressor crank shaft in the present invention does not has There is employing ledge structure of the prior art that rotor 2 is axially positioned.
During installation, a back-up ring 7 as shown in Figure 5 can be set in back-up ring mounting groove 1, the most just It is to say that back-up ring 7 is stuck in this back-up ring mounting groove 1.So, it is installed to rotor section 3 when rotor 2 After on, so that it may utilize back-up ring 7 axially positioning rotor 2, existing without arranging Ledge structure in technology, so that back-up ring 7 both sides can use the identical diameter of axle.
Visible, owing to have employed technique scheme, the diameter of axle of back-up ring 7 both sides of the present invention will not Change, i.e. will not produce ledge structure so that the minimum diameter ratio of bent axle is in prior art Diameter want big, thus improve the intensity of compressor crank shaft, also be no longer necessary to it is carried out point Section grinding, improve the manufacturability of processing, reduce compressor crank shaft difficulty of processing and Cost, has simple in construction, easy to process, the feature of low cost.
Circumferentially positioned in order to realize rotor 2, the present invention also can form one on rotor section 3 Individual or multiple trimmings 5 for rotor 2 is axially positioned.Such as, shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 In embodiment, can be as using a trimming in the prior art;And in the reality shown in Fig. 8 Executing in example, the number of trimming 5 can also be two, and the two trimming 5 relative tilt set Put.It is further preferable that the angle between the two trimming 5 is 5 to 10 degree, in case spline is sub Wrongly installed direction during 2 assembling.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, the compressor crank shaft in the present invention in use, Can also be without using back-up ring 7, now owing to having two trimmings, position, therefore having at two The situation of rotor discontinuity equalization will not be produced.
As shown in Figure 10, present invention also offers a kind of compressor, bent including above-mentioned compressor Axle 6.Such as Figure 10, the compressor crank shaft of this compressor is by being arranged on the gear of compressor crank shaft 6 Back-up ring in circle mounting groove 1 can realize the axial location of rotor, it is therefore not necessary to use existing skill Ledge structure in art, not only increases the intensity of compressor crank shaft, is also no longer necessary to enter it Row step grinding is processed, and improves the manufacturability of processing, reduces the difficult processing of compressor crank shaft Degree and cost.
Such as Figure 10, the compressor in the present invention further preferably includes being arranged on compressor crank shaft 6 Rotor 2 and the back-up ring 7 being arranged in back-up ring mounting groove 1, one end of rotor 2 and back-up ring 7 Contact.The end of compressor crank shaft 6 is then provided with back-up ring 9 and screw 10, therefore, it can Rotor 2 is positioned by back-up ring 7 and back-up ring 9.
Preferably, back-up ring 7 is C-shaped, it is highly preferred that the A/F of back-up ring 7 is less than back-up ring The internal diameter of mounting groove 1.During use, by this opening, back-up ring 7 can be snapped in back-up ring mounting groove 1 In.Use the back-up ring 7 of this shape, can easily back-up ring 7 be carried out the behaviour such as installation and removal Make, improve work efficiency.
Certainly, it is above the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, and this technology is led For the those of ordinary skill in territory, on the premise of without departing from its general principles, it is also possible to Making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a compressor crank shaft, it is characterised in that include that axis body, described axis body include shaft part A, described shaft part A is formed back-up ring mounting groove (1), and described back-up ring mounting groove (1) is by institute State shaft part A and be divided into the rotor section (3) for installing rotor (2) and the first shaft part (4), Described rotor section (3) is identical with the diameter of axle of described first shaft part (4).
Compressor crank shaft the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotor section (3) it is formed on for the trimming (5) to described rotor (2) axially location.
Compressor crank shaft the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described trimming (5) Number be one.
Compressor crank shaft the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described trimming (5) Number be two, said two trimming (5) relative tilt ground arrange.
Compressor crank shaft the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that said two is cut Angle between limit (5) is 5 to 10 degree.
6. a compressor, it is characterised in that include according to any one of claim 1 to 5 Compressor crank shaft (6).
Compressor the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described compressor also wraps Include the rotor (2) being arranged on described compressor crank shaft (6) and be arranged on described back-up ring peace Back-up ring (7) in tankage (1), one end of described rotor (2) contacts with described back-up ring (7).
Compressor the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described back-up ring (7) C-shaped.
Compressor the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described back-up ring (7) A/F less than the internal diameter of described back-up ring mounting groove (1).
CN201610488386.4A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Compressor bent axle and compressor Pending CN105972054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610488386.4A CN105972054A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Compressor bent axle and compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610488386.4A CN105972054A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Compressor bent axle and compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105972054A true CN105972054A (en) 2016-09-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610488386.4A Pending CN105972054A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Compressor bent axle and compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105972054A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109595142A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-09 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor and its rotor assembling structure, refrigeration equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4415100A1 (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Assembly method for a body, in particular a toothing, on a one-piece, multi-cranked crankshaft of a reciprocating piston engine, especially an internal combustion engine
KR20070119340A (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-12-20 노틸러스효성 주식회사 Connecting structure of gear and shaft
DE202012100946U1 (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-04-03 Mahle International Gmbh Internal combustion engine
CN204967569U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-13 抚顺煤矿电机制造有限责任公司 Fixed structure of rotor core retaining ring
CN205136400U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-04-06 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor and connection structure of rotor and bent axle thereof
CN205715230U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-23 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor crank shaft and compressor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4415100A1 (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Assembly method for a body, in particular a toothing, on a one-piece, multi-cranked crankshaft of a reciprocating piston engine, especially an internal combustion engine
KR20070119340A (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-12-20 노틸러스효성 주식회사 Connecting structure of gear and shaft
DE202012100946U1 (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-04-03 Mahle International Gmbh Internal combustion engine
CN204967569U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-13 抚顺煤矿电机制造有限责任公司 Fixed structure of rotor core retaining ring
CN205136400U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-04-06 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor and connection structure of rotor and bent axle thereof
CN205715230U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-23 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor crank shaft and compressor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109595142A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-09 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor and its rotor assembling structure, refrigeration equipment

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20160928