CN105961176A - Aeroponic device for Chinese chives - Google Patents
Aeroponic device for Chinese chives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105961176A CN105961176A CN201610526454.1A CN201610526454A CN105961176A CN 105961176 A CN105961176 A CN 105961176A CN 201610526454 A CN201610526454 A CN 201610526454A CN 105961176 A CN105961176 A CN 105961176A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pep
- allii tuberosi
- folium allii
- culturing
- frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an aeroponic device for Chinese chives. The Chinese chive aeroponic aim can be effectively achieved. According to the technical scheme, a modularization culturing frame comprises at least one culturing unit; each culturing unit comprises vertically-arranged supporting legs, an upper frame arranged at the tops of the supporting legs and a lower frame arranged at the lower portions of the supporting legs, wherein a seedling disc is installed on the upper frame and is of a hollow structure with an opening in the upper portion, planting holes for growing Chinese chive root systems to pass through are formed in the bottom face of the seedling disc, culturing space defined by PEP agricultural black-white films is formed below the planting holes, and high-pressure fine mist spraying heads extend into the culturing space. By means of the aeroponic device, cost is reduced, the advantages in the aspect of improving plant culturing efficiency are more obvious, the defects that the traditional nutrient-solution-type Chinese chive culturing technology is high in difficulty and investment cost are overcome, and water-fertilizer integration in the true sense is achieved; Chinese chive root systems are well developed, the yield is increased by more than 10 times, and the aeroponic device has the advantages of being low in investment, rapid in desired-result producing, high in earning and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aerial fog cultivation frame, the aerial fog cultivation device of a kind of Folium Allii tuberosi.
Background technology
At present, soilless substyate culture is increasingly becoming the main flow planting type of Folium Allii tuberosi, and traditional mode there is problems in that
1, during Folium Allii tuberosi nursery, it is to use nutritional solution to water, if it is improper to water, easily causes rotten of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling;
2, Folium Allii tuberosi takes root period, uses the mode that Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling insertion planting cup places into cystosepiment field planting, there is the problem that
1) make Folium Allii tuberosi departing from the nutrient supply of nursery stage Matrix accumulation, affect growth and the yield of Folium Allii tuberosi;
2) the root system nutritional solution to be immersed of Folium Allii tuberosi is drawn during cultivating nutrition, had not only wasted but also be difficult to ensure that the root system uniform spray attachment nutritional solution of Folium Allii tuberosi, thus affected the yield and quality of Folium Allii tuberosi.
Therefore, its improve and innovate imperative.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide the aerial fog cultivation device of a kind of Folium Allii tuberosi, the problem that can effectively solve Folium Allii tuberosi aerial fog cultivation.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves is, a kind of aerial fog cultivation device of Folium Allii tuberosi, this modularity cultivating stand includes that at least one cultivates unit, cultivation unit includes the supporting leg being vertically arranged, the upper frame being arranged on described supporting leg top and is arranged on the underframe of described supporting leg bottom, equipped with seedlings nursing plate on upper frame, seedlings nursing plate is the hollow structure of upper opening, the field planting hole grown through for Folium Allii tuberosi root system it is provided with on its bottom surface, being provided with the cultivation space surrounded by the agricultural black and white film of PEP below field planting hole, high-pressure water mist spray head stretches into cultivation space.
Present configuration novelty is unique, advantages of simple, easily produce, convenient transport, can quick-assembling, complete the integral arrangement of cultural area, saving of work and time, not only reduce cost, and advantage becomes apparent from terms of improving domestication of plants efficiency, solve the drawback that tradition soilless substyate culture Folium Allii tuberosi exists simultaneously, overcome conventional nutraceutical liquid type Folium Allii tuberosi cultivation technique difficulty high, the shortcoming that input cost is high, achieve water-fertilizer integral truly, Folium Allii tuberosi root system is the most flourishing, output increased more than 10 times, there is small investment, instant effect, income advantages of higher, easy to use, effective, there is good Social and economic benef@.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of elementary cell of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view (4 groups of cultivation unit) that the present invention uses state.
Fig. 4 is the side view (4 groups of cultivation unit) that the present invention uses state.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.
Be given by Fig. 1-4, the present invention includes that at least one cultivates unit, cultivation unit includes the supporting leg 8 being vertically arranged, the upper frame being arranged on described supporting leg top and is arranged on the underframe of described supporting leg bottom, equipped with seedlings nursing plate 5 on upper frame, seedlings nursing plate 5 is the hollow structure of upper opening, being provided with the field planting hole 16 grown through for Folium Allii tuberosi root system on its bottom surface, be provided with the cultivation space 6 surrounded by the agricultural black and white film of PEP 1 below field planting hole, high-pressure water mist spray head 4 stretches into cultivation space 6.
For ensureing using effect, described upper frame is 2 holding frames 14 arranged by parallel spaced-apart and the square frame-shaped that constitutes of 2 temples 13 that is vertical with holding frame and that arrange in parallel spaced-apart, the end of holding frame and temple all links together with supporting leg upper end, the cross section of holding frame is L-shaped, seedlings nursing plate 5 upper end is provided with the convex edge 5a for supporting, convex edge 5a is placed on the bottom surface of holding frame, the upper edge of the agricultural black and white film of PEP is placed between convex edge 5a and holding frame bottom surface, it is fixed by convex edge, the lower clan of the agricultural black and white film of PEP, on underframe, constitutes the fixed structure of the agricultural black and white film of PEP;
Described underframe be by two supporting legs being respectively provided with between long holding frame 10 and the square frame-shaped that constitutes of short holding frame 12, underframe is installed with supporting plate 11, the lower clan of the agricultural black and white film of PEP is on supporting plate;
It is provided with nutritional solution return port 3 on the agricultural black and white film of PEP of described cultivation bottom, space 6.
nullWhen the present invention uses,Such as Fig. 3、Shown in 4,When multiple cultivation unit (providing 4 cultivation unit in figure) use can be set as required on supporting leg,Can with " the heavy pressure fine spray ecological cultivation system " of the Application No. " 201610374171.X " of applicant's earlier application with the use of,The aerial fog cultivation frame in above-mentioned application is replaced with this device,Seedlings nursing plate built with for Folium Allii tuberosi without earth culture support substrate (substrate is commercially available prod,The Folium Allii tuberosi soilless culture substrate sold such as Zhengzhou gold century seedling medium company limited),After Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling cultivates,The field planting of Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling to be carried out,By Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling 3-5 strain and be reentered in the substrate of seedlings nursing plate together,Spacing 5cm,Substrate both can fix Folium Allii tuberosi,Field planting Folium Allii tuberosi nutrition can be supplied again with secondary,Substrate is fully absorbed and through the field planting hole Rapid Rooting bottom seedlings nursing plate to cultivating in space after Folium Allii tuberosi field planting,The high-pressure water mist spray head 4 that nutritional solution (described nutritional solution is the conventional nutrient liquid that Folium Allii tuberosi is supported without earth culture) flows to stretch into cultivation space by spray pipe 9 sprays,Fill the air to whole cultivation space,Make Folium Allii tuberosi be under a kind of optimal rhizosphere state and carry out growth promoter,Yield is greatly improved with Biomass,It is provided with nutritional solution return port 3 on the agricultural black and white film of PEP of cultivation bottom, space,Nutritional solution return port can be connected with return duct 2,Return duct is connected with standing reservoir case,The unabsorbed nutritional solution collected is back to standing reservoir case through liquid back pipe and is circulated utilization.When there being multiple cultivation unit, the total spray pipe being connected with each spray pipe respectively and the total reflux line 15 being connected with each return duct can be set.
By above-mentioned situation it should be apparent that, the present invention solves the drawback that tradition soilless substyate culture Folium Allii tuberosi exists, overcome the shortcoming that conventional nutraceutical liquid type Folium Allii tuberosi cultivation technique difficulty is high, input cost is high, achieve water-fertilizer integral truly, Folium Allii tuberosi root system is the most flourishing, output increased more than 10 times, has small investment, instant effect, income advantages of higher, this technology will be worthy to be popularized in leading the 5th agricultural revolution and play its important function.
Claims (4)
1. the aerial fog cultivation device of a Folium Allii tuberosi, it is characterized in that, this modularity cultivating stand includes that at least one cultivates unit, cultivation unit includes the supporting leg (8) being vertically arranged, it is arranged on the upper frame at described supporting leg top and is arranged on the underframe of described supporting leg bottom, equipped with seedlings nursing plate (5) on upper frame, seedlings nursing plate (5) is the hollow structure of upper opening, the field planting hole (16) grown through for Folium Allii tuberosi root system it is provided with on its bottom surface, the cultivation space (6) surrounded by the agricultural black and white film of PEP (1) it is provided with below field planting hole, high-pressure water mist spray head (4) stretches into cultivation space (6).
The aerial fog cultivation device of Folium Allii tuberosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described upper frame is 2 holding frames (14) arranged by parallel spaced-apart and the square frame-shaped that constitutes of 2 temples (13) that is vertical with holding frame and that arrange in parallel spaced-apart, the end of holding frame and temple all links together with supporting leg upper end, the cross section of holding frame is L-shaped, seedlings nursing plate (5) upper end is provided with the convex edge (5a) for supporting, (5a) is placed on the bottom surface of holding frame in convex edge, the upper edge of the agricultural black and white film of PEP is placed between convex edge (5a) and holding frame bottom surface, it is fixed by convex edge, the lower clan of the agricultural black and white film of PEP is on underframe, constitute the fixed structure of the agricultural black and white film of PEP.
The aerial fog cultivation device of Folium Allii tuberosi the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described underframe be by two supporting legs being respectively provided with between long holding frame (10) and the square frame-shaped that constitutes of short holding frame (12), being installed with supporting plate (11) on underframe, the lower clan of the agricultural black and white film of PEP is on supporting plate.
The aerial fog cultivation device of Folium Allii tuberosi the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with nutritional solution return port (3) on the agricultural black and white film of PEP of described cultivation space (6) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610526454.1A CN105961176A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Aeroponic device for Chinese chives |
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CN201610526454.1A CN105961176A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Aeroponic device for Chinese chives |
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CN201610526454.1A Withdrawn CN105961176A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Aeroponic device for Chinese chives |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109673495A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-04-26 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | A kind of cloud and mist cultural method of pakchoi |
CN109699477A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-03 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | A kind of cloud and mist cultivation cuttage breeding method of rosemary |
CN112345733A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-09 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Vegetation ecological index experimental device and experimental method thereof under field condition |
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CN205794382U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-14 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | A kind of aerial fog cultivation device of Folium Allii tuberosi |
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KR101207040B1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2012-11-30 | 김재춘 | Hydroponic apparatus for root vegetables |
CN202635271U (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2013-01-02 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Pipeline type micro-mist cuttage culture apparatus |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109673495A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-04-26 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | A kind of cloud and mist cultural method of pakchoi |
CN109699477A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-03 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | A kind of cloud and mist cultivation cuttage breeding method of rosemary |
CN112345733A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-09 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Vegetation ecological index experimental device and experimental method thereof under field condition |
CN112345733B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-11-02 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Vegetation ecological index experimental device and experimental method thereof under field condition |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |