CN105961036A - Moisturizing frame for cultivating edible fungi in greenhouse in stereoscopic mode - Google Patents
Moisturizing frame for cultivating edible fungi in greenhouse in stereoscopic mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN105961036A CN105961036A CN201610594312.9A CN201610594312A CN105961036A CN 105961036 A CN105961036 A CN 105961036A CN 201610594312 A CN201610594312 A CN 201610594312A CN 105961036 A CN105961036 A CN 105961036A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- moisturizing
- bacterium rod
- edible fungi
- mushroom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a moisturizing frame for cultivating edible fungi in a greenhouse in a stereoscopic mode. The moisturizing frame comprises a fungus stick frame, a fungus stick disc and a moisturizing material. The edible fungus stick frame is arranged according to the size of the plastic greenhouse, is usually 2-2.5 m long, 0.45-0.5 m wide and 1.8-2 m high, and is divided into 6-8 layers. The height of each layer ranges from 0.18 m to 0.22 m, the distance between the bottom layer and the ground ranges from 0.25 m to 0.3 m, and the fungus stick frame is placed in the plastic greenhouse. The fungus stick disc is rectangular, frames with the height of 2-3 cm are arranged on the periphery of the fungus stick disc, the bottom plane is in a grid shape, the fungus stick disc is placed on a mushroom frame, a plastic thin film is laid in the mushroom stick disc, and a layer of moisturizing material with the thickness of 1.5-2.5 cm is laid on the thin film. The moisturizing frame for cultivating the edible fungi in the stereoscopic mode has a good moisturizing effect, growth of the edible mushrooms is promoted, and practicality is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural facility field, the guarantor of a kind of booth edible mushroom three-dimensional cultivation
Wet frame.
Background technology
The mushrooms aboundresources of China, be also cultivate the earliest, one of the country utilizing mushrooms resource.
Known edible fungi has kind more than 350, wherein belongs to Basidiomycotina more, common are: fragrant
Mushroom, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer．, mushroom, Auricularia, Tremella, Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., Caulis Bambusae In Taeniam, Trichotoma matsutake etc.；Minority belongs to
In Ascomycotina, Qi Zhongyou: Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers, saddle fungus, truffles etc..Lentinus Edodes is the most delicious,
And nutritious, often it is referred to as health food by people, not containing only various human body such as Lentinus Edodes must
The aminoacid needed, also has cholesterol, the effect for the treatment of hypertension reduced in blood, also sends out
Containing the material strengthening human body anti-cancer ability in existing Lentinus Edodes, mushroom, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, hedgehog hydnum.Mesh
Before, greenhouse gardening edible fungi is all the fashion, effectively improves the effect of plantation, and general is big
The quick increasing of canopy plantation edible fungi, particularly high-quality Edible fungi exportation and international market demand amount
Add.Wish edible fungi output increased, and realize whole year production.But owing to the growth of edible fungi needs
Wanting the restriction of weather conditions, in natural conditions next year, summer and winter are not suitable for producing, and have very
Many problems need to solve.Even if but in the season of spring and autumn suitable for producing, running into abnormal gas
Wait the production to edible fungi and also have considerable influence.
Edible fungi booth is during Edible Fungi, improves edible fungi yield and realizes the life whole year
The indispensable facility produced, but in order to improve the utilization rate of edible fungi booth, major part uses booth more
Posture solid cultivation, due to edible fungi in process of production, will keep certain humidity environment,
Will be often to the water spray moisturizing of bacterium rod, the most often, labour force's consumption is big, too much for water spray
Water spray has an effect on the edible fungi that the quality of edible fungi, particularly some de-bags produce, and impact is bigger,
Such as mushroom, Lentinus Edodes, Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers, Caulis Bambusae In Taeniam etc..
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the moisturizing frame of a kind of booth edible mushroom three-dimensional cultivation, to solve
The problem certainly proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of booth solid cultivation
The moisturizing frame of edible fungi, including bacterium rod frame (1), bacterium rod dish (2) and moisturizing material (3),
Described bacterium rod frame (1) long 2m-2.5m, wide 0.45m-0.5m, high 1.8m-2m, be divided into
6-8 layer, the floor height 0.18m-0.22m of every layer, bottom is liftoff 0.25m-0.3m, it is emitted on
In hot house；Described bacterium rod dish (2) is rectangle, and it is high that surrounding is provided with 2cm-3cm
Frame, base plane is palisade, is placed on bacterium rod frame (1), in described bacterium rod dish (2)
It is covered with plastic sheeting, described plastic sheeting is covered with one layer of moisturizing material.
Preferably, described bacterium rod dish (2) long 1.2m-1.5m, wide 0.5m-0.55m.
Preferably, described moisturizing material selection clear water is husky or activated carbon or hard plastic sponge.
Preferably, the moisturizing material thickness on described plastic sheeting is 1.5cm-2.5cm, described
Clear water sand or a diameter of 1.5mm-3mm of activated carbon.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: giving birth at edible mushroom booth
In product, in bacterium rod dish, first it is covered with plastic sheeting, thin film is covered with one layer of 1.5-2.5cm thickness
Moisturizing material, pour into the clear water not covering moisturizing material, edible fungi rod is placed in bacterium rod dish,
Playing moisture-keeping function, solve in the edible fungi rod fruiting phase, the production link of rod is watered in frequent moisturizing,
Reducing work intensity, overcome moisturizing and water rod, water falls affects the product of mushroom on the mushroom of growth
Geological Problems, it is ensured that mushroom best in quality, use value is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bacterium rod frame；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bacterium rod dish.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the technical side in the embodiment of the present invention
Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention one
Divide embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is general
The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise,
Broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Enforcement row one:
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: include bacterium rod frame (1) bacterium rod
Dish (2), bacterium rod frame (1) long 2.5m, wide 0.5m, high 2m, it is divided into 8 layers, every layer
Floor height 0.22m, bottom is liftoff 0.3m, be emitted in hot house；Described bacterium rod dish (2)
For long 1.5m, the rectangle of wide 0.55m, surrounding is provided with the frame that 3cm is high, and bottom is put down
Face is palisade, is placed on bacterium rod frame (1), is covered with plastic sheeting in bacterium rod dish (2),
It is covered with clear water thick for one layer of 2.5cm on plastic sheeting husky, pours into and do not covered the clear water that clear water is husky,
Playing moisture-keeping function, solve edible fungi excellent in the fruiting phase, the production link of rod is watered in frequent moisturizing,
Reduce work intensity, overcome moisturizing water rod cause water fall growth mushroom on and affect mushroom
Quality problem, it is ensured that the quality of mushroom；
Enforcement row two:
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: include bacterium rod frame (1) bacterium rod
Dish (2), bacterium rod frame (1) long 2m, wide 0.45m, high 1.8m, it is divided into 6, every layer
Floor height 0.18m, bottom is liftoff 0.25m, be emitted in hot house；Described bacterium rod dish (2)
For long 1.2m, the rectangle of wide 0.5m, surrounding is provided with the frame that 2cm is high, base plane
For palisade, it is placed on bacterium rod frame (1), is covered with plastic sheeting in bacterium rod dish (2), thin
It is covered with the thick activated carbon of one layer of 1.5cm on film, pours into the clear water not covering activated carbon, play moisturizing
Effect, solves edible fungi excellent in the fruiting phase, and the production link of rod is watered in frequent moisturizing, reduces
Work intensity, overcomes moisturizing and waters rod and cause water to fall affecting the quality of mushroom on the mushroom of growth and ask
Topic, it is ensured that the quality of mushroom；
Enforcement row three:
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: include bacterium rod frame (1) bacterium rod
Dish (2), bacterium rod frame (1) long 2.2m, wide 0.48m, high 1.9m, it is divided into 7 layers, often
The floor height 0.20m of layer, bottom is liftoff 0.28m, be emitted in hot house；Described bacterium rod dish
(2) it is long 1.3m, the rectangle of wide 0.52m, surrounding is provided with the frame that 2.5cm is high,
Base plane is palisade, is placed on bacterium rod frame (1), is covered with plastics thin in bacterium rod dish (2)
Film, is covered with the thick hard plastic sponge of one layer of 2.0cm on a plastic film, pours into and did not covered hard plastic sea
Continuous clear water, plays moisture-keeping function, solves edible fungi excellent in the fruiting phase, and rod is watered in frequent moisturizing
Production link, reduces work intensity, overcome moisturizing water rod cause water fall growth mushroom on
And affect the quality problem of mushroom, it is ensured that the quality of mushroom；
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill of this area
For personnel, it is possible to understand that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can be to this
A little embodiments carry out multiple change, revise, replace and modification, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires and equivalent limits.
Claims (4)
1. a moisturizing frame for booth edible mushroom three-dimensional cultivation, including bacterium rod frame (1), bacterium rod
Dish (2) and moisturizing material (3), it is characterised in that: described bacterium rod frame (1) long 2m-2.5m,
Wide 0.45m-0.5m, high 1.8m-2m, be divided into 6-8 layer, the floor height 0.18m-0.22m of every layer,
Bottom is liftoff 0.25m-0.3m, is emitted in hot house；Described bacterium rod dish (2) is rectangular
Shape, surrounding is provided with the frame that 2cm-3cm is high, and base plane is palisade, is placed in bacterium rod
On frame (1), it is covered with plastic sheeting in described bacterium rod dish (2), on described plastic sheeting upper berth
There is one layer of moisturizing material.
The moisturizing frame of a kind of booth edible mushroom three-dimensional cultivation the most according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that: described bacterium rod dish (2) long 1.2m-1.5m, wide 0.5m-0.55m.
The moisturizing frame of a kind of booth edible mushroom three-dimensional cultivation the most according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that: described moisturizing material selection clear water sand or activated carbon or hard plastic sponge.
The moisturizing frame of a kind of booth edible mushroom three-dimensional cultivation the most according to claim 3,
It is characterized in that: the moisturizing material thickness on described plastic sheeting is 1.5cm-2.5cm, described
Clear water sand or a diameter of 1.5mm-3mm of activated carbon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610594312.9A CN105961036A (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Moisturizing frame for cultivating edible fungi in greenhouse in stereoscopic mode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610594312.9A CN105961036A (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Moisturizing frame for cultivating edible fungi in greenhouse in stereoscopic mode |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105961036A true CN105961036A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610594312.9A Pending CN105961036A (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Moisturizing frame for cultivating edible fungi in greenhouse in stereoscopic mode |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107223455A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-03 | 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 | Full-automatic cultivating champignon and water filling device |
| CN107347458A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥原印农业科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional foster planting apparatus of edible fungi and its application method |
| CN108934762A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-07 | 孙建国 | Edible fungus layer posture solid water is retained moisturizing fruiting technology |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201595030U (en) * | 2010-01-01 | 2010-10-06 | 郭雅璠 | Household edible mushroom planting box |
| CN102845229A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-02 | 永州市冷水滩区岭口食用菌种植专业合作社 | Water-storing and moisture-preserving method for edible mushrooms |
| CN104756768A (en) * | 2015-05-02 | 2015-07-08 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Greenhouse shelf type cultivation method for toadstool |
| CN204498848U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-29 | 河北荣珍食用菌股份有限公司 | Humidity-preserving type White mushroom cultivates bed |
| CN105027987A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 邵毅 | Bamboo fungus cultivation greenhouse and cultivation method thereof |
| CN105145118A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-16 | 付顺 | Mushroom producing frame used for three-dimensional planting of chestnut mushrooms in greenhouse and method for three-dimensional planting of chestnut mushrooms in greenhouse |
| CN105684723A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-22 | 天津市宝山食用菌种植专业合作社 | Edible fungus planting method and edible fungus planting chamber |
-
2016
- 2016-07-26 CN CN201610594312.9A patent/CN105961036A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201595030U (en) * | 2010-01-01 | 2010-10-06 | 郭雅璠 | Household edible mushroom planting box |
| CN102845229A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-02 | 永州市冷水滩区岭口食用菌种植专业合作社 | Water-storing and moisture-preserving method for edible mushrooms |
| CN105684723A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-22 | 天津市宝山食用菌种植专业合作社 | Edible fungus planting method and edible fungus planting chamber |
| CN204498848U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-29 | 河北荣珍食用菌股份有限公司 | Humidity-preserving type White mushroom cultivates bed |
| CN104756768A (en) * | 2015-05-02 | 2015-07-08 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Greenhouse shelf type cultivation method for toadstool |
| CN105027987A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 邵毅 | Bamboo fungus cultivation greenhouse and cultivation method thereof |
| CN105145118A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-16 | 付顺 | Mushroom producing frame used for three-dimensional planting of chestnut mushrooms in greenhouse and method for three-dimensional planting of chestnut mushrooms in greenhouse |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107223455A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-03 | 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 | Full-automatic cultivating champignon and water filling device |
| CN107347458A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥原印农业科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional foster planting apparatus of edible fungi and its application method |
| CN108934762A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-07 | 孙建国 | Edible fungus layer posture solid water is retained moisturizing fruiting technology |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |