CN105960851A - Cultivator with shallow layer plowing and hacking function - Google Patents

Cultivator with shallow layer plowing and hacking function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105960851A
CN105960851A CN201610328333.6A CN201610328333A CN105960851A CN 105960851 A CN105960851 A CN 105960851A CN 201610328333 A CN201610328333 A CN 201610328333A CN 105960851 A CN105960851 A CN 105960851A
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
cultivator
box
side plate
bolt
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Application number
CN201610328333.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105960851B (en
Inventor
张素平
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Enshi Selenium Soil Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN105960851B publication Critical patent/CN105960851B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivator with a shallow layer plowing and hacking function. The cultivator comprises a machine frame and a gear box. The gear box is installed in the middle of the machine frame. A rotary tillage cutter shaft is arranged on the lower face of the gear box and provided with a cutterhead. A hacking cutter is arranged on the cutterhead. A side plate is arranged at one end of the cutter shaft. A dustproof cover is arranged outside the side plate. A counter is arranged beside the side plate. An alarm is arranged beside the counter. A hanging frame is arranged on the upper side of the machine frame. An output shaft is arranged on the side face of the gear box. An eccentric shaft is arranged beside the output shaft and provided with a movable arm. A swing rod is arranged on the lower side of the movable arm. A deep shovel arm is arranged at the front end of the swing rod and provided with a pressure sensor. A shovel tip is arranged on the lower side of the deep shovel arm. The cultivator has the advantages that vibration deep shoveling is achieved through the eccentric shaft, power consumption is lowered, and the operation area can be counted through the counter.

Description

A kind of band shallow-layer is ploughed the cultivator of soil-crushing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to Agricultural Cultivation technical field of mechanical equipment, particularly relate to a kind of band shallow-layer and plough the cultivator of soil-crushing function.
Background technology
In agricultural production process, when needing continuous cropping long-term cropping or opening up wasteland new soil, soil must be turned over again the yield of whole guarantee crops before sowing, traditional land reclamation needs manually to take hoe slowly to open up wasteland, after mechanized agriculture grows up, occur in that large-scale machine of ploughing, it is possible to accelerate to open up wasteland speed.Although existing cultivator can land reclamation, but it is too deep to open up wasteland the degree of depth, consumes power big, oil consumption ratio is more serious, and use for a long time can produce plough sole, and soil compaction is serious, affects growth and the yield of crops.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that the cultivator providing a kind of band shallow-layer to plough soil-crushing function to solve the problems referred to above.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
nullA kind of band shallow-layer is ploughed the cultivator of soil-crushing function,Including frame、Gear-box,Described gear-box is installed in the middle of described frame,Described gear-box is provided below rotary ploughing cutter shaft,It is provided with cutterhead on described rotary ploughing cutter shaft,Hack cutter it is provided with on described cutterhead,Described cutter shaft one end is provided with side plate,It is provided with dust cap outside described side plate,Described side plate side is provided with enumerator,Described enumerator side is provided with alarm,Described frame top is provided with hanger bracket,Described gear-box side is provided with output shaft,Described output shaft side is provided with eccentric shaft,It is provided with swing arm on described eccentric shaft,Described swing arm is provided with fork below,Described fork front end is provided with deep soil loosing shovel arm,It is provided with pressure inductor on described deep soil loosing shovel arm,Described deep soil loosing shovel arm is provided below spear,Described swing arm side is provided with bearing block,Described bearing block top is provided with protective cover.
In said structure: machine is hung over tractor back by described hanger bracket, power on tractor is delivered to described gear-box by drive link, described eccentric shaft turns drives described deep soil loosing shovel arm to do upper and lower gyration to carry out ploughing operation, loosing soil is made to reduce power consumption owing to described spear moves up and down, the soil that described hack cutter loosens earth's surface in back smashes convenient sowing, the distance of described counters count machine walking calculates opens up wasteland area, when described deep soil loosing shovel arm loosens, described pressure inductor sends signal, and described alarm sends warning.
In order to realize opening up wasteland operation, described gear-box is arranged in the middle of described frame by bolt, described rotary ploughing cutter shaft is connected with described gear-box by spline housing, described cutterhead is welded on described rotary ploughing cutter shaft, described hack cutter is arranged on described cutterhead by bolt, described rotary ploughing cutter shaft is connected with described side plate by bearing, and described dust cap is bolted on outside described rotary ploughing cutter shaft, and described side plate top is bolted on described frame side.
In order to realize opening up wasteland operation, described enumerator is fixed by screws in described side plate side, described alarm is arranged on described frame side by bolt, described hanger bracket is arranged on above described frame by bolt, described output shaft is arranged on inside described gear-box by bearing, and described output shaft is connected with described eccentric shaft by being flexible coupling.
In order to realize opening up wasteland operation; described bearing block is installed in described frame by bolt; the described bearing block other end is arranged on described eccentric shaft by bearing, and described swing arm is arranged on described eccentric shaft by bearing, and described protective cover is arranged on outside described eccentric shaft by screw.
In order to realize opening up wasteland operation, it is following that described fork is arranged on described swing arm by bearing pin, described deep soil loosing shovel arm is arranged on described fork front end by bolt, described spear is arranged on below described deep soil loosing shovel arm by bolt, described pressure inductor is fixed by screws in outside described fork, and described pressure inductor connects described alarm by data wire.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: realize vibration-type deep soil loosening by described eccentric shaft, alleviate power consumption, and can be by described counters count working area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of band shallow-layer of the present invention is ploughed the front view of cultivator of soil-crushing function.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1, hack cutter;2, cutterhead;3, spear;4, deep soil loosing shovel arm;5, rotary ploughing cutter shaft;6, dust cap;7, side plate;8, frame;9, fork;10, protective cover;11, gear-box;12, hanger bracket;13, output shaft;14, eccentric shaft;15, swing arm;16, bearing block;17, pressure inductor;18, alarm;19, enumerator.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
nullAs shown in Figure 1,A kind of band shallow-layer is ploughed the cultivator of soil-crushing function,Including frame 8、Gear-box 11,In the middle of frame 8, gear-box 11 is installed,Gear-box 11 transmits power,Gear-box 11 is provided below rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5,Cutterhead 2 it is provided with on rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5,Hack cutter 1 it is provided with on cutterhead 2,Hack cutter 1 crushes soil,Cutter shaft one end is provided with side plate 7,Side plate 7 supports rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5,Dust cap 6 it is provided with outside side plate 7,Dust cap 6 prevents earth from entering in bearing,Side plate 7 side is provided with enumerator 19,Enumerator 19 statistical machine opens up wasteland area,Enumerator 19 side is provided with alarm 18,Alarm 18 is used for reporting to the police,Frame 8 top is provided with hanger bracket 12,Hanger bracket 12 is used for hanging cultivator,Gear-box 11 side is provided with output shaft 13,Output shaft 13 side is provided with eccentric shaft 14,Eccentric shaft 14 is used for transmitting power,Swing arm 15 it is provided with on eccentric shaft 14,Swing arm 15 is provided with fork 9 below,Fork 9 front end is provided with deep soil loosing shovel arm 4,Pressure inductor 17 it is provided with on deep soil loosing shovel arm 4,Deep soil loosing shovel arm 4 is provided below spear 3,Spear 3 is used for Subsoiling,Swing arm 15 side is provided with bearing block 16,Bearing block 16 is used for supporting eccentric shaft 14,Bearing block 16 top is provided with protective cover 10,Protective cover 10 is used for preventing danger.
In said structure: machine is hung over tractor back by hanger bracket 12, power on tractor is delivered to gear-box 11 by drive link, eccentric shaft 14 rotates and drives deep soil loosing shovel arm 4 to do upper and lower gyration to carry out ploughing operation, loosing soil is made to reduce power consumption owing to spear 3 moves up and down, the soil that hack cutter 1 loosens earth's surface in back smashes convenient sowing, the distance of enumerator 19 statistical machine walking calculates opens up wasteland area, when deep soil loosing shovel arm 4 loosens, pressure inductor 17 sends signal, and alarm 18 sends warning.
nullIn order to realize opening up wasteland operation,Gear-box 11 is arranged in the middle of frame 8 by bolt,Rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 is connected with gear-box 11 by spline housing,Cutterhead 2 is welded on rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5,Hack cutter 1 is arranged on cutterhead 2 by bolt,Rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 is connected with side plate 7 by bearing,It is outside that dust cap 6 is bolted on rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5,Side plate 7 top is bolted on frame 8 side,Enumerator 19 is fixed by screws in side plate 7 side,Alarm 18 is arranged on frame 8 side by bolt,Hanger bracket 12 is arranged on above frame 8 by bolt,It is internal that output shaft 13 is arranged on gear-box 11 by bearing,Output shaft 13 is connected with eccentric shaft 14 by being flexible coupling,Bearing block 16 is by bolt installation frame 8,Bearing block 16 other end is arranged on eccentric shaft 14 by bearing,Swing arm 15 is arranged on eccentric shaft 14 by bearing,Protective cover 10 is arranged on outside eccentric shaft 14 by screw,It is following that fork 9 is arranged on swing arm 15 by bearing pin,Deep soil loosing shovel arm 4 is arranged on fork 9 front end by bolt,Spear 3 is arranged on below deep soil loosing shovel arm 4 by bolt,Pressure inductor 17 is fixed by screws in outside fork 9,Pressure inductor 17 connects alarm 18 by data wire.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and effect thing thereof.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. a band shallow-layer is ploughed the cultivator of soil-crushing function,It is characterized in that: include frame、Gear-box,Described gear-box is installed in the middle of described frame,Described gear-box is provided below rotary ploughing cutter shaft,It is provided with cutterhead on described rotary ploughing cutter shaft,Hack cutter it is provided with on described cutterhead,Described cutter shaft one end is provided with side plate,It is provided with dust cap outside described side plate,Described side plate side is provided with enumerator,Described enumerator side is provided with alarm,Described frame top is provided with hanger bracket,Described gear-box side is provided with output shaft,Described output shaft side is provided with eccentric shaft,It is provided with swing arm on described eccentric shaft,Described swing arm is provided with fork below,Described fork front end is provided with deep soil loosing shovel arm,It is provided with pressure inductor on described deep soil loosing shovel arm,Described deep soil loosing shovel arm is provided below spear,Described swing arm side is provided with bearing block,Described bearing block top is provided with protective cover.
  2. A kind of band shallow-layer the most according to claim 1 is ploughed the cultivator of soil-crushing function, it is characterized in that: described gear-box is arranged in the middle of described frame by bolt, described rotary ploughing cutter shaft is connected with described gear-box by spline housing, described cutterhead is welded on described rotary ploughing cutter shaft, described hack cutter is arranged on described cutterhead by bolt, described rotary ploughing cutter shaft is connected with described side plate by bearing, described dust cap is bolted on outside described rotary ploughing cutter shaft, and described side plate top is bolted on described frame side.
  3. A kind of band shallow-layer the most according to claim 1 is ploughed the cultivator of soil-crushing function, it is characterized in that: described enumerator is fixed by screws in described side plate side, described alarm is arranged on described frame side by bolt, described hanger bracket is arranged on above described frame by bolt, described output shaft is arranged on inside described gear-box by bearing, and described output shaft is connected with described eccentric shaft by being flexible coupling.
  4. A kind of band shallow-layer the most according to claim 1 is ploughed the cultivator of soil-crushing function; it is characterized in that: described bearing block is installed in described frame by bolt; the described bearing block other end is arranged on described eccentric shaft by bearing; described swing arm is arranged on described eccentric shaft by bearing, and described protective cover is arranged on outside described eccentric shaft by screw.
  5. A kind of band shallow-layer the most according to claim 1 is ploughed the cultivator of soil-crushing function, it is characterized in that: it is following that described fork is arranged on described swing arm by bearing pin, described deep soil loosing shovel arm is arranged on described fork front end by bolt, described spear is arranged on below described deep soil loosing shovel arm by bolt, described pressure inductor is fixed by screws in outside described fork, and described pressure inductor connects described alarm by data wire.
CN201610328333.6A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of cultivator for soil-crushing function of ploughing with shallow-layer Expired - Fee Related CN105960851B (en)

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CN201610328333.6A CN105960851B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of cultivator for soil-crushing function of ploughing with shallow-layer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610328333.6A CN105960851B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of cultivator for soil-crushing function of ploughing with shallow-layer

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CN105960851B CN105960851B (en) 2018-11-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107439072A (en) * 2017-08-12 2017-12-08 安徽聚合自动化工程有限公司 Weed and loose soil machine between a kind of big bean seedlings
CN108738404A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-06 中国农业大学 A kind of shovel tip vibration type deep-loosening machine
CN109005690A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-18 中国农业大学 A kind of shovel pitch-adjustable vibration subsoiler
CN111869404A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-03 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 Vibration excavating device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201234444Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-05-13 华中农业大学 Suspension type multipurpose farmland tillage working machine
CN101480120A (en) * 2009-02-24 2009-07-15 中国农业大学 Vibration mechanism of vibrating subsoiler
CN102668752A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-19 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 Subsoiling no-tillage rotary seeder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201234444Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-05-13 华中农业大学 Suspension type multipurpose farmland tillage working machine
CN101480120A (en) * 2009-02-24 2009-07-15 中国农业大学 Vibration mechanism of vibrating subsoiler
CN102668752A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-19 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 Subsoiling no-tillage rotary seeder

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107439072A (en) * 2017-08-12 2017-12-08 安徽聚合自动化工程有限公司 Weed and loose soil machine between a kind of big bean seedlings
CN108738404A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-06 中国农业大学 A kind of shovel tip vibration type deep-loosening machine
CN109005690A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-18 中国农业大学 A kind of shovel pitch-adjustable vibration subsoiler
CN109005690B (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-11-03 中国农业大学 Shovel spacing adjustable vibration formula subsoiler
CN111869404A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-03 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 Vibration excavating device

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Address after: 312500 Qixian street, Qixian street, Xinchang, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 15-1

Applicant after: XINCHANG BAOFENG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CONSULTING SERVICE Co.,Ltd.

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Applicant before: Zhang Suping

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Effective date of registration: 20191128

Address after: Room 1602, B1 Floor, Lijinxiu Jiangnan (West District), east of Gouyun Road, north of Yinhe No. 2 Road, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Teng Teng Intellectual Property Advisory Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312500 No. 15-1, Genjiao Village, Daoxiacun, Qixing Street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: XINCHANG BAOFENG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CONSULTING SERVICE Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20201110

Address after: 445000 Enterprise Service Center of Jinlong Avenue in Enshi City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Enshi selenium Soil Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1602, B1 Floor, Lijinxiu Jiangnan (West District), east of Gouyun Road, north of Yinhe No. 2 Road, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

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Granted publication date: 20181106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee