CN105950793A - Production method of semi-vegetable tanning goat clothing leather - Google Patents
Production method of semi-vegetable tanning goat clothing leather Download PDFInfo
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- CN105950793A CN105950793A CN201610381071.XA CN201610381071A CN105950793A CN 105950793 A CN105950793 A CN 105950793A CN 201610381071 A CN201610381071 A CN 201610381071A CN 105950793 A CN105950793 A CN 105950793A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
- C14C1/04—Soaking
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
- C14C1/08—Deliming; Bating; Pickling; Degreasing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C3/00—Tanning; Compositions for tanning
- C14C3/02—Chemical tanning
- C14C3/28—Multi-step processes
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of deep processing in tanning production in the leather industry and particularly relates to a production method of semi-vegetable tanning goat clothing leather. Goat wet blue leather which is treated through a conventional technology in the prior art and is shaved is used as a raw material, is sequentially subjected to weighing, backwater treatment, degreasing, water washing, retanning, second-time water washing, neutralization, third-time water washing, filling and stuffing, top dyeing, fourth-time water washing and leaving to stand, and then is subjected to finishing through the conventional technology. According to the method, dyeing and retanning are conducted simultaneously, and chromium-free retanning is adopted in the retanning procedure; the retanning and filling effects are good when a vegetable tanning agent TA and a synthetic tanning agent F are combined to be applied to the wet blue leather, and production of hexavalent chromium can be prevented; the fullness and the softness of the leather are obviously improved, so that the leather is more evenly dyed, and dyeing defects and aberration do not appear easily; the finished leather product is free of coatings, operation procedures are reduced, a large quantity of chemical material pollution is reduced, and the more environment-friendly effect is realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the deep process technology field of leather industry tanning production, particularly relate to a kind of goat half vegetable tanning clothing
The manufacture method of leather.
Background technology
Along with the development of leather and fur internationalizationof of market, people are more and more higher to the consumption demand of leatherware, and consumer is to skin
The presentation quality of leather product is further favored and pays close attention to, as frivolous soft, silk-like handle by force, the leather products of high intensity liked by consumer deeply
Like.Owing to leatherware is far superior to common spinning at the aspect such as warming, wear-resisting, hot strength, tensile strength, tearing toughness
Woven garment product, again because leatherware occupies the forward position of fashionable dress trend the most always, society entered in development, epoch
Step, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, consumer not only focuses on outward appearance matter for leading the leather wear of fashionable dress trend
Amount, the most more focuses on environmental protection performance.
Chrome tanning leather is occupied an leading position in leather products, and owing to pollution of chromium is serious, therefore conventional chrome tanning is restricted,
Few chromium or chrome-free tanning are increasingly subject to those skilled in the art concern and attention, Given this because of, chrome-free tanning is made mountain by my company
Sheep half vegetable tanning clothing leather is defined as the direction and goal developed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the manufacture method of a kind of goat half vegetable tanning clothing leather;The goat clothes that the method makes
Dress leather belongs to half vegetable tanning, and through Final finishing without covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., finished leather color is shallow and good luster, clean environment firendly, and finished product hide is light, thin, soft, with
Body sense is strong, good permeability, it is adaptable to make fashionable dress trend clothing, and tensile strength and tearing strength all can reach industry standard and want
Ask.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the manufacture method of a kind of goat half vegetable tanning clothing leather;It is special
Levy be with prior art common process process shaving after goat wet blue as raw material, be weighed successively, backwater, defat,
Washing, retanning, second time washing, neutralize, third time washing, fill stuffing, top dye, the 4th time washing with stand, then according to
Common process carries out Final finishing;Concrete grammar is as described below:
1, weigh: weigh the goat wet blue after shaving, using its quality as subsequent handling wet process segment water and leather material
The foundation of materials, the percentage ratio that following step relates to is the mass percent of goat wet blue;
2, backwater: add the water of 40~45 DEG C of 200% in rotary drum, add wetting agent SAF 0.3~0.5%, oxalic acid 1.0~
1.2%, rotate 10 minutes;Then hypodermis, rotates 60 minutes, discharge opeing;
3, defat: add the water of 40~45 DEG C of 200% in rotary drum, add degreasing agent DB 2.0~2.2%, sodium formate 1.0~
1.2%, rotate 20 minutes;Add with 10 times (sodium bicarbonate quality) 34~36 DEG C of sodium bicarbonate that aquation is opened 0.4~0.6%, rotate
50 minutes;Discharge opeing;
4, washing: the washing of 38~40 DEG C of addition 200% 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid in rotary drum, adds 38~40 DEG C of 200%
Washing 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid;
5, dyeing retanning: add the water of 38~40 DEG C of 100% in rotary drum, adds fatty aldehyde tanning agent PF 3.0~4.0%, acrylic acid
Retanning agent PAC 2.0~2.5% rotates 30 minutes;Add leather black DMX 0.7~1.0%, Acid Black 10B 0.3~0.5%, turn
Dynamic 30 minutes;Add fatting agent 94S 2.6~2.8% to rotate 30 minutes;Add vegetable tanning agent TA 4.0~4.2%, syntans F
3.6~3.8%, rotate 60 minutes;The water of 40~42 DEG C of benefit 100%, rotates 10 minutes;Add formic acid 0.3~0.5% and rotate 30
Minute;Add formic acid 0.3~0.5% to rotate 60 minutes;Stop drum overnight;
6, second time washing: wash twice, the washing of 38~40 DEG C of addition 200% 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid in each rotary drum;
7, neutralize: the water of 38~40 DEG C of addition 180% in rotary drum, add sodium formate 1.0~1.2%, rotate 10 minutes;Add little
Soda 0.4~0.6%, rotates 30 minutes;Add and neutralize tannin NG1.2~1.5%, rotate 30 minutes;Add plant modified tannin extract
MVT 2.0~2.5%, rotates 30 minutes;Add syntans OS 1.2~1.5%, rotate 30 minutes;Discharge opeing;
8, third time washing: wash twice, the washing of 38~40 DEG C of addition 200% 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid in each rotary drum;
9, fill stuffing: the water of 54~56 DEG C of addition 150% in rotary drum, add fatty aldehyde tanning agent PF 3.5~4.0%, rotate 30
Minute, add fatting agent 94S 2.0~2.5%, fatting agent BK 2.5~3.0% and fatting agent GLH 2.0~2.5%, rotate 40 points
Clock;Add synthetic fat liquor SGC 1.0~1.2%, rotate 30 minutes, add formic acid 0.8~1.0%, rotate 120 minutes;Discharge opeing;
10, top dye: the water of 50~52 DEG C of addition 150% in rotary drum, adds formic acid 0.3~0.5%, rotates 20 minutes;Add even
Stain MS0.5~0.8%, rotates 20 minutes;Add leather black DMX 1.0~1.2%, Direct fast light black G 0.5~0.8%, rotate
30 minutes;Add the black MTK of metal complex 0.8~1.0%, rotate 60 minutes;Add fast light waterproof currying agent HFN 1.0~1.2%
, rotate 40 minutes;Add formic acid 0.5~0.8%, rotate 30 minutes, discharge opeing;
11, the 4th washing: in rotary drum, the room temperature of addition 200% is washed 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid;Add the normal-temperature water of 200%
Wash 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid;
12, standing: go out the skin after drum and to take open and flat one by one, prevent from crumpling the dead folding of generation, going out drum head can not contact with ironware, prevents
Produce rust staining;The skin taking code good stands overnight.
13, Final finishing: carry out being vacuum dried according to common process, polish, get damp again, stretch, whitening, deburring, gage, enter
Storehouse.
A kind of goat half vegetable tanning clothing leather that the present invention provides, finished product hide is light, thin, soft, and sense is strong with oneself, good permeability,
Being applicable to make fashionable dress trend clothing, tensile strength and tearing strength all can reach Industry code requirements.The essence of the present invention
Feature is mainly: first, and dyeing retanning is carried out simultaneously, and retanning procedures uses without chrome retanned, fatty aldehyde PF institute tanning remove from office water-fastness,
Chemically-resistant solvent, oxidation resistent susceptibility are superior;Vegetable tanning agent TA and syntans F is united and applied in the retanning of wet blue, fills effect
The best, and chromic generation can be prevented;Second, the present invention uses fatty aldehyde tanning to be combined tanning with other vegetable tanning agent, can
Significantly improve richness and the pliability of leather, make leather coloring evenly, it is not easy to color flower, aberration occur;3rd, finished product
Leather, without coating, had both decreased operation sequence, decreased again the pollution of a large amount of material, to more environment-friendly, more to meet leather industry clear
The requirement of clean hamlessizing technology.
Detailed description of the invention
The material that following embodiment is used is the conventional material making leatherware, and product all can be obtained by commercial sources
Arrive.
Embodiment 1
1, weigh: weigh the goat wet blue 100kg after PROCESS FOR TREATMENT shaving routinely, as subsequent handling wet process segment water
And leather material consumption foundation.
2, backwater: be initially charged the water of 200% × 100kg=200kg 40 DEG C in rotary drum, add wetting agent SAF 0.35% ×
100kg=0.35kg, oxalic acid 1.0% × 100kg=1.0kg, rotate 10 minutes;Then hypodermis, rotates 60 minutes, discharge opeing.
3, defat: be initially charged the water of 200% × 100kg=200kg 40 DEG C in rotary drum, add degreasing agent DB 2.0% ×
100kg=2.0kg, sodium formate 1.0% × 100kg=1.0kg, rotate 20 minutes;Take sodium bicarbonate 0.4% × 100kg=0.4kg, use
34 DEG C of aquations of 4kg are opened sodium bicarbonate and are then added rotary drum from drum eye, rotate 50 minutes;Discharge opeing.
4, washing: in rotary drum, the water 200kg of addition 38~40 DEG C washes 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid;Add 38~40 DEG C
Water 200kg wash 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid.
5, dyeing retanning: add the water of 100% × 100kg=100kg38 DEG C in rotary drum, add fatty aldehyde tanning agent PF 3.0%
× 100kg=3.0kg, acrylic acid double tanning agent PAC2.0% × 100kg=2.0kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add leather black DMX 0.8%
× 100kg=0.8kg, Acid Black 10B 0.4% × 100kg=0.4kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add fatting agent 94S 2.6% ×
100kg=2.6kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add vegetable tanning agent TA 4.0% × 100kg=4.0kg, syntans F 3.8% ×
100kg=3.8kg, rotates 60 minutes;Mend the water of 100% × 100kg=100kg42 DEG C, rotate 10 minutes;Add formic acid 0.4% ×
100kg=0.4kg rotates 30 minutes;Add formic acid 0.3% × 100kg=0.3kg to rotate 60 minutes;Stop drum overnight.
6, second time washing: with operation 4;
7, neutralize: rotary drum adds the water of 180% × 100kg=180kg 38 DEG C, add sodium formate 1.2% × 100kg=1.2kg,
Rotate 10 minutes;Add sodium bicarbonate 0.5% × 100kg=0.5kg to rotate 30 minutes, add and neutralize tannin NG 1.2% × 100kg=
1.2kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add plant modified tannin extract MVT 2.2% × 100kg=2.2kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add synthesis tan
Agent OS 1.3% × 100kg=1.3kg, rotates 30 minutes;Discharge opeing.
8, third time washing: with operation 4;
9, fill stuffing: rotary drum adds the water of 55 DEG C of 150% × 100kg=150kg, add fatty aldehyde tanning agent PF 3.5% ×
100kg=3.5kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add fatting agent 94S 2.2% × 100kg=2.2kg, fatting agent BK 2.5% × 100kg=
2.5kg, fatting agent GLH2.0% × 100kg=2.0kg, rotates 40 minutes;Add synthetic fat liquor SGC 1.0% × 100kg=
1.0kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add formic acid 0.8% × 100kg=0.8kg, rotate 120 minutes;Discharge opeing.
10, top dye: the water of 50 DEG C of addition 150% × 100kg=150kg in rotary drum, adds formic acid 0.3% × 100kg=
0.3kg, rotates 20 minutes;Add levelling agent MS 0.5% × 100kg=0.5kg, rotate 20 minutes;Add leather black DMX 1.0%
× 100kg=1.0kg, Direct fast light black G 0.5% × 100kg=0.5kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add metal network and black MTK 0.8%
× 100kg=0.8kg rotates 60 minutes;Add fast light waterproof currying agent HFN 1.0% × 100kg=1.0kg, rotate 40 minutes, add
Enter formic acid 0.5% × 100kg=0.5kg, rotate 30 minutes, discharge opeing.
11, the 4th washing: add 200kg in rotary drum, room temperature is washed 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid;Add 200kg normal
Warm water is washed 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid.
12, standing: the skin after going out drum is taken open and flat one by one, prevent from crumpling the dead folding of generation, going out drum head can not contact with ironware,
Prevent rust staining;The skin taking code good stands overnight.
13, Final finishing: carry out being vacuum dried according to common process, polish, get damp again, stretch, whitening, deburring, gage, enter
Storehouse.
Embodiment 2
1, weigh: with embodiment 1;
2, backwater: be initially charged 200kg, the water of 45 DEG C in rotary drum, adds wetting agent SAF 0.5kg, oxalic acid 1.1kg, rotates 10 points
Clock;Then hypodermis, rotates 60 minutes, discharge opeing.
3, defat: be initially charged 200kg, the water of 45 DEG C in rotary drum, adds degreasing agent DB 2.2kg, sodium formate 1.2kg, rotates
20 minutes;Weigh sodium bicarbonate 0.4% × 100kg=0.5kg, add rotary drum after opening sodium bicarbonate by 36 DEG C of aquations of 5kg, rotate 50 points
Clock;Discharge opeing.
4, washing: with embodiment 1;
5, dyeing retanning: add the water of 100kg 40 DEG C in rotary drum, adds fatty aldehyde tanning agent PF 4.0kg, acrylic acid double tanning agent
PAC 2.5kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add leather black DMX 1.0kg, Acid Black 10B 0.5kg, rotate 30 minutes;Addition adds
Fat agent 94S 2.8kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add vegetable tanning agent TA 4.2kg, syntans F 3.6kg, rotate 60 minutes;Mend
Add the water 100kg of 41 DEG C, rotate 10 minutes;Add formic acid 0.5kg to rotate 30 minutes;Add formic acid 0.5kg to rotate 60 minutes;
Stop drum overnight.
6, second time washing: with embodiment 1;
7, neutralize: rotary drum adds the water 180kg of 39 DEG C, adds sodium formate 1.1kg, rotate 10 minutes;Add sodium bicarbonate
0.6kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add and neutralize tannin NG1.5kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add plant modified tannin extract MVT 2.5kg, turn
Dynamic 30 minutes;Add syntans OS 1.5kg, rotate 30 minutes;Discharge opeing.
8, third time washing: with embodiment 1;
9, stuffing is filled: rotary drum adds the water 150kg of 56 DEG C, adds fatty aldehyde PF 4.0kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add stuffing
Agent 94S 2.5kg, fatting agent BK 3.0kg, fatting agent GLH 2.5kg, rotate 40 minutes;Add synthetic fat liquor SGC
1.2kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add formic acid 1.0kg, rotate 120 minutes;Discharge opeing.
10, top dye: add the water 150kg of 52 DEG C in rotary drum, add formic acid 0.5kg, rotate 20 minutes;Add levelling agent MS
0.8kg, rotates 20 minutes;Add leather black DMX 1.2kg, Direct fast light black G 0.6kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add metal network
With black MTK 1.0kg, rotate 60 minutes;Add fast light waterproof currying agent HFN 1.2kg, rotate 40 minutes;Add formic acid
0.8kg, rotates 30 minutes, discharge opeing.
11, the 4th washing: with embodiment 1;
12, stand: with embodiment 1;
13, Final finishing: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
1, weigh: with embodiment 1;
2, backwater: be initially charged 200kg, the water of 42 DEG C in rotary drum, adds wetting agent SAF 0.4kg, oxalic acid 1.2kg, rotates 10 points
Clock;Then hypodermis, rotates 60 minutes, discharge opeing.
3, defat: be initially charged 200kg, the water of 43 DEG C in rotary drum, adds degreasing agent DB 2.1kg, sodium formate 1.1kg, rotates
20 minutes;Take sodium bicarbonate 0.55kg, melt sodium bicarbonate with 35 DEG C of water 5.5kg and then add rotary drum from drum eye, rotate 50 minutes;Row
Liquid.
4, washing: with embodiment 1;
5, dyeing retanning: add the water of 100kg 40 DEG C in rotary drum, adds fatty aldehyde PF 3.6kg, acrylic acid double tanning agent PAC
2.3kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add leather black DMX 0.7kg, Acid Black 10B 0.3kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add fatting agent
94S 2.7kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add vegetable tanning agent TA 4.1kg, syntans F 3.7kg, rotate 60 minutes;Add 40
DEG C water 100kg, rotate 10 minutes;Add formic acid 0.5kg to rotate 30 minutes;Add formic acid 0.4kg to rotate 60 minutes;Stop drum
Overnight.
6, second time washing: with embodiment 1;
7, neutralize: rotary drum adds the water 180kg of 40 DEG C, adds sodium formate 1.0kg, rotate 10 minutes;Add sodium bicarbonate
0.4kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add and neutralize tannin NG1.35kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add plant modified tannin extract MVT 2.0kg, turn
Dynamic 30 minutes;Add syntans OS 1.2kg, rotate 30 minutes;Discharge opeing.
8, third time washing: with embodiment 1;
9, stuffing is filled: rotary drum adds the water 150kg of 54 DEG C, adds fatty aldehyde PF 3.8kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add stuffing
Agent 94S 2.35kg, fatting agent BK 2.8kg, fatting agent GLH 2.25kg, rotate 40 minutes;Add synthetic fat liquor SGC
1.1kg, rotates 30 minutes;Add formic acid 0.9kg, rotate 120 minutes;Discharge opeing.
10, top dye: add the water 150kg of 52 DEG C in rotary drum, add formic acid 0.45kg, rotate 20 minutes;Add levelling agent
MS 0.7kg, rotates 20 minutes;Add leather black DMX 1.1kg, Direct fast light black G 0.8kg, rotate 30 minutes;Add metal
Network and black MTK 0.85kg, rotate 60 minutes;Add fast light waterproof currying agent HFN 1.1kg, rotate 40 minutes;Add formic acid
0.6kg, rotates 30 minutes, discharge opeing.
11, the 4th washing: with embodiment 1;
12, stand: with embodiment 1;
13, Final finishing: with embodiment 1.
Claims (1)
1. the manufacture method of a goat half vegetable tanning clothing leather;It is characterized in that with after the shaving that prior art common process processes
Goat wet blue be raw material, be weighed successively, backwater, defat, washing, retanning, second time washing, neutralize, third time washing,
Fill stuffing, top dye, wash for the 4th time and stand, then carry out Final finishing according to common process;Concrete grammar is as described below:
(1), weigh: weigh the goat wet blue after shaving, using its quality as subsequent handling wet process segment water and leather
The foundation of material materials, the percentage ratio that following step relates to is the mass percent of goat wet blue;
(2), backwater: rotary drum adds the water of 40~45 DEG C of 200%, add wetting agent SAF 0.3~0.5%, oxalic acid 1.0~
1.2%, rotate 10 minutes;Then hypodermis, rotates 60 minutes, discharge opeing;
(3), defat: rotary drum adds the water of 40~45 DEG C of 200%, add degreasing agent DB 2.0~2.2%, sodium formate 1.0~
1.2%, rotate 20 minutes;Add with 10 times (sodium bicarbonate quality) 34~36 DEG C of sodium bicarbonate that aquation is opened 0.4~0.6%, rotate 50
Minute;Discharge opeing;
(4), wash: the washing of 38~40 DEG C of addition 200% 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid in rotary drum, add the 38~40 of 200%
DEG C washing 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid;
(5), dyeing retanning: add the water of 38~40 DEG C of 100% in rotary drum, add fatty aldehyde tanning agent PF 3.0~4.0%, propylene
Acid retanning agent PAC 2.0~2.5% rotates 30 minutes;Add leather black DMX 0.7~1.0%, Acid Black 10B 0.3~0.5%,
Rotate 30 minutes;Add fatting agent 94S 2.6~2.8% to rotate 30 minutes;Add vegetable tanning agent TA 4.0~4.2%, synthesis tan
Agent F 3.6~3.8%, rotates 60 minutes;The water of 40~42 DEG C of benefit 100%, rotates 10 minutes;Add formic acid 0.3~0.5% turn
Dynamic 30 minutes;Add formic acid 0.3~0.5% to rotate 60 minutes;Stop drum overnight;
(6), second time washing: washing twice, the washing of 38~40 DEG C of addition 200% 10 minutes in each rotary drum, emptying is given up
Liquid;
(7), neutralize: the water of 38~40 DEG C of addition 180% in rotary drum, add sodium formate 1.0~1.2%, rotate 10 minutes;Add
Sodium bicarbonate 0.4~0.6%, rotates 30 minutes;Add and neutralize tannin NG1.2~1.5%, rotate 30 minutes;Add plant modification evergreen chinquapin
Glue MVT 2.0~2.5%, rotates 30 minutes;Add syntans OS 1.2~1.5%, rotate 30 minutes;Discharge opeing;
(8), third time washing: washing twice, the washing of 38~40 DEG C of addition 200% 10 minutes in each rotary drum, emptying is given up
Liquid;
(9) stuffing, is filled: rotary drum adds the water of 54~56 DEG C of 150%, adds fatty aldehyde PF 3.5~4.0%, rotate 30 points
Clock, adds fatting agent 94S 2.0~2.5%, fatting agent BK 2.5~3.0% and fatting agent GLH 2.0~2.5%, rotates 40 points
Clock;Add synthetic fat liquor SGC 1.0~1.2%, rotate 30 minutes, add formic acid 0.8~1.0%, rotate 120 minutes;Discharge opeing;
(10), top dye: add the water of 50~52 DEG C of 150% in rotary drum, add formic acid 0.3~0.5%, rotate 20 minutes;Add
Levelling agent MS0.5~0.8%, rotates 20 minutes;Add leather black DMX 1.0~1.2%, Direct fast light black G 0.5~0.8%, turn
Dynamic 30 minutes;Add the black MTK of metal complex 0.8~1.0%, rotate 60 minutes;Add fast light waterproof currying agent HFN 1.0~
1.2%, rotate 40 minutes;Add formic acid 0.5~0.8%, rotate 30 minutes, discharge opeing;
(11), the 4th washing: in rotary drum, the room temperature of addition 200% is washed 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid;Add the room temperature of 200%
Wash 10 minutes, emptying waste liquid;
(12), standing: go out the skin after drum and to take open and flat one by one, prevent from crumpling the dead folding of generation, going out drum head can not contact with ironware, anti-
Only produce rust staining;The skin taking code good stands overnight;
(13), Final finishing: carry out being vacuum dried according to common process, polish, get damp again, stretch, whitening, deburring, gage, warehouse-in.
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