CN105941887A - Method for preparing cattle feed from pig manure - Google Patents
Method for preparing cattle feed from pig manure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105941887A CN105941887A CN201610345175.5A CN201610345175A CN105941887A CN 105941887 A CN105941887 A CN 105941887A CN 201610345175 A CN201610345175 A CN 201610345175A CN 105941887 A CN105941887 A CN 105941887A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feed, in particular to a method for preparing cattle feed from pig manure. The method has the advantages that through pig manure fermentation, forage grass fermentation and mixing steps, the cattle feed made from the pig manure has good palatability, and accordingly, edible amount of cattle can be increased by over 30% effectively during feeding; the pig manure accounts for over 30% of raw material ingredients, so that utilization rate of the pig manure is increased effectively, pollution of a pig farm to the environment is reduced, pig manure treatment cost of the pig farm is lowered, economic profit is increased, and particularly, nutrition in the pig manure can be comprehensively utilized; through combination of the forage grass fermentation and mixing steps, nutritive value and taste of the prepared cattle feed are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, especially a kind of pig manure is that cattle feedstuff side prepared by raw material
Method.
Background technology
Pig house or relatively large pig farm, the feces that pork chop goes out, pollute environment, stink is unpleasant, around
Resident cannot live, therefore pig farm must be away from villages and small towns, and solution is must to use every day
Water flushing feces, one day clear excrement 120-150 the to be used up ton water in ten thousand pig farms, outside the venue
Set a large-scale pond, in import Excrement-water separation device to be set, sewage disposal device, this
It is a bigger engineering and expense, if reaching standard to use up the 30-40% of cost of raising pigs
Expense, pig manure can not well be utilized.
Existing large-scale or relatively large pig farm, what it raised pigs employing is all that Semen Maydis is with substantial amounts of
After feed batch coordinates, as the staple food raised pigs so that during raising pigs
Grain consumption is big, and has a strong impact on the digestive system of pig, causes great majority to be excluded external
Pig manure possibly together with nutrient substance such as substantial amounts of protein, aminoacid so that its by as excretion
Thing discharges in the environment, ferments in conjunction with the stodgy material in pig manure, and then easily
Generate the material of stench so that environment suffers serious pollution, so that plant is foster
Growing relatively costly, feedstuff-meat ratio is higher, hinders the development of plant.
In consideration of it, prior art occurs in that to pig manure as the research of field of fodder, such as patent
The cooperation pig feed that a kind of pig manure of Application No. 201010102945.6 is processed into, be by
Fresh pig manure adds sodium bicarbonate, scolecite processing and fabricating.
But despite of that, the raw material that pig manure is prepared as feedstuff is carried out feedstuff by prior art
During preparation, its processing mode is incorrect, causes the feed ingredient in pig manure significantly to be lost,
The value utilized pig manure as feedstuff is reduced in processing procedure；And pig manure
As Excreta, the most necessarily contain substantial amounts of harmful levels of pathogens, by it directly as feedstuff
Process, and incorrect to its process, cause these pathogenic bacterias to enter the internal of herding poultry, enter
And the virus infraction risk of plant is increased；Meanwhile, pig manure belongs at digestive system digestion
Excreta after reason, its mouthfeel is poor, and traditional process technique is difficult to enter the palatability of pig manure
Row improves so that feeds intake during nursing, affects the appetite of cattle.
Based on this, this researcher combines practice, and pig manure is prepared the skill of cattle feedstuff as raw material
Art scheme improves, and then the raw material field prepared as cattle feedstuff for pig manure brings one
New approaches.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pig manure
Cattle feedstuff method is prepared for raw material.
It is achieved particular by techniques below scheme:
A kind of pig manure is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) pig manure fermentation: add in pig manure and account for the sulphuric acid that pig manure mass ratio is 0.01～0.7%
Or phosphoric acid, after being stirred for pretreatment 3-7min, obtain pretreatment pig manure；By pretreatment pig manure
It is 65～75: 10～20: 5～11: 2～6 to mix with Semen Maydis powder, bran coat, Testa Tritici according to mass ratio, and
Stir, obtain mixed material；It is added thereto to again account for 2/1000ths of mixed material quality
Feed fermentation agent, adjusting its moisture is 60-70%, after sealing, naturally stacks at fermentation
Manage at least 3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation pig manure；
(2) herbage fermentation:
A, take drinking water and be placed in boiler, boiled and rise, and take out 1kg water, then take 1kg
Brown sugar, and be mixed so that after brown sugar melts completely, obtain brown sugar water, treat brown sugar water-cooled
But, after arriving 30-40 DEG C, access 5-15g strain, obtain bacterium solution；Take again and boil the drinking water 9kg risen,
And join in bacterium solution, stir, then after being sealed against, process at natural environment bottom fermentation
7-12 days, obtain zymocyte liquid；
B, take 1kg zymocyte liquid and mix with 200kg herbage, and stir, and add sterilizing
Water 100kg, under natural environment, sealing and fermenting processes, and controls fermentation process 5-7 in the winter time
My god, season in spring and autumn fermentation process 3-5 days, summer fermentation process 1-3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation herbage；
(3) prepare: fermentation pig manure is mixed with fermentation herbage, pulverizing, pelletize, obtain
Obtaining pig manure is that cattle feedstuff prepared by raw material.
Described pretreatment pig manure with Semen Maydis powder, bran coat, the mixing quality ratio of Testa Tritici is
70∶15∶10∶5。
In described herbage fermentation step, it mixes the process of after fermentation at zymocyte liquid with herbage
In, also it is added thereto to one or both any mixture in Semen Maydis powder, Radix Ipomoeae powder.
The addition that described Semen Maydis powder is individually added into is 10-15%, and Radix Ipomoeae powder is individually added into
Addition is 10-15%.
Described prepares, and its fermentation pig manure is 4: 6～7 with the mixing ratio of fermentation herbage.
Described prepares, and it is in fermentation pig manure and fermentation herbage mixed process, also to it
In be added with the one in Semen Maydis, wheat bran, Sal, mineral additive, sodium bicarbonate or
The most several mixing.
Described prepares, its add Semen Maydis, wheat bran, Sal, mineral additive,
During sodium bicarbonate, its addition is mixed to account for after fermentation pig manure mixes with fermentation herbage
The quality meter of compound, Semen Maydis accounts for 45%, wheat bran 12%, Sal 1.5%, mineral additive 1%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.5%.
Described pulverizing, pelletize, it is being pulverized between granulation step, is also including at slight fever
Reason fermentation step.
Described slight fever processes fermentation step, is to be by the material employing microwave frequency of pulverizing
20-40Hz processes after 30-60 DEG C, then sprays the drinking water accounting for weight of material 11-13% wherein
After, store up fermentation process 1-20h, then be sent to granulation step.
In the invention, above-mentioned pig manure is that raw material is prepared cattle prepared by cattle feedstuff method and raised
Material, it is as chicken, duck, goose, rabbit, pigeon, Monopteri albi, vermiculture feedstuff.
The invention is in order to the nutritional quality that improves in pig manure feedstuff, in fermentation pig manure step
In Zhou, while adding feed fermentation agent, also it is added thereto to account for pig manure gross weight 10-30%
Chinese medicine bactericide, the wherein material composition of Chinese medicine bactericide, is Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-20 in parts by weight
Part, Celastrus angulatus 10-17 part, Semen Arecae 3-9 part, Cortex Meliae 14-17 part, Chinese torreya nut 10-13 part.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect of the present invention is embodied in:
By pig manure fermentation, herbage fermentation, matching step so that pig manure is prepared as raw material
The palatability of cattle feedstuff preferable, it is possible to effectively make during feeding cattle so that cattle
Amount improve more than 30%, and the accounting that pig manure is in material composition reached 30% with
On, effectively raise the utilization rate of pig manure, reduce the pig farm pollution to environment, reduce
Plant's cost to swine manure treatment, improves economic profit, especially enables to pig manure
In nutrition comprehensively utilized, and combining with fermentation herbage and the process of matching step, make
The nutritive value of the cattle feedstuff that must prepare is improved, and mouthfeel is improved.
Use the pig manure of the invention be the cattle feedstuff prepared of raw material to carry out the nursing of cattle, its
The feedstuff prepared as feedstuff with traditional pig manure is to during feeding cattle, and it can have
The reduction sickness rate of effect so which reduce about 30%, and can effectively increase weight, make
Obtain speed of weight increment and improve 11%.
The present invention is particularly in pig manure fermentation step, by adding sulphuric acid or the mistake of phosphoric acid
Journey so that the pathogenic bacteria in pig manure obtains just processing, in conjunction with follow-up feed fermentation agent and/or
The addition fermentation process of Chinese medicine biocide so that the harmful components in pig manure obtain decomposing and anti-
Should so that nondigestible thing therein changes, and then the quality of raising pig manure, reduction has
The content of evil composition；Again herbage is carried out fermentation process so that the fragrant of herbage obtains significantly
The reservation of degree, then fermentation pig manure is carried out mix-design with fermentation herbage so that preparation
The mouthfeel of cattle feedstuff is improved largely, improves the appetite of cattle.
The invention is in processing procedure, it is to avoid herbage and pig manure are carried out mixed fermentation, makes
Must be during the harmful components in pig manure be processed, it is to avoid to the beneficiating ingredient in herbage
Destruction, and then guarantee during by fermentation herbage and fermentation, pig manure mixes, it is possible to
Effectively improve nutritional quality, and can effectively guarantee ferment herbage and pig manure effect, carry
The palatability of high cattle feedstuff.
Further, the present invention processes step by follow-up pulverizing pelletize so that fermentation is herded
Effective ingredient in grass and fermentation pig manure carries out mutual homogeneous dispersion with the composition improving mouthfeel,
Improve the quality of cattle feedstuff, improve the palatability of cattle feedstuff.
In addition use microwave treatment so that material after being pulverized at microwave action, its
Raw complicated microcosmic effect and physical blending so that the mouthfeel of feedstuff and the uniformity of nutrition are equal
It is improved, effectively raises the quality of cattle feedstuff.
The technique of the invention is simple, it is easy to operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme is further limited
Fixed, but claimed scope is not only limited to description.
" strain " that the present invention uses be beneficial strain increasingly；
Embodiment 1
A kind of pig manure is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) pig manure fermentation: add in pig manure and account for the sulphuric acid or phosphorus that pig manure mass ratio is 0.01%
Acid, after being stirred for pretreatment 3min, obtains pretreatment pig manure；By pretreatment pig manure and Semen Maydis
Powder, bran coat, Testa Tritici are 65: 10: 5: 2 mixing according to mass ratio, and stir, and are mixed
Compound material；Be added thereto to again to account for mixed material quality 2/1000ths feed fermentation agent, adjust
Its moisture whole is 60%, after sealing, naturally stacks fermentation process at least 3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation
Pig manure；
(2) herbage fermentation:
A, take drinking water and be placed in boiler, boiled and rise, and take out 1kg water, then take 1kg
Brown sugar, and be mixed so that after brown sugar melts completely, obtain brown sugar water, treat brown sugar water-cooled
But to after 30 DEG C, access 5g strain, obtain bacterium solution；Take again and boil the drinking water 9kg risen, and
Join in bacterium solution, stir, then after being sealed against, process 7 at natural environment bottom fermentation
My god, obtain zymocyte liquid；
B, take 1kg zymocyte liquid and mix with 200kg herbage, and stir, and add sterilizing
Water 100kg, under natural environment, sealing and fermenting processes, and controls fermentation process 5 in the winter time
My god, season in spring and autumn fermentation process 3 days, summer fermentation process 1 day, it is thus achieved that fermentation herbage；
(3) prepare: fermentation pig manure is mixed with fermentation herbage, pulverizing, pelletize, obtain
Obtaining pig manure is that cattle feedstuff prepared by raw material.
In described herbage fermentation step, it mixes the process of after fermentation at zymocyte liquid with herbage
In, also it is added thereto to Semen Maydis powder.The addition that described Semen Maydis powder is individually added into is 10%.
Described prepares, and its fermentation pig manure is 4: 6 with the mixing ratio of fermentation herbage.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pig manure is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) pig manure fermentation: add in pig manure and account for the sulphuric acid or phosphorus that pig manure mass ratio is 0.7%
Acid, after being stirred for pretreatment 7min, obtains pretreatment pig manure；By pretreatment pig manure and Semen Maydis
Powder, bran coat, Testa Tritici are 75: 20: 11: 6 mixing according to mass ratio, and stir, and are mixed
Compound material；Be added thereto to again to account for mixed material quality 2/1000ths feed fermentation agent, adjust
Its moisture whole is 70%, after sealing, naturally stacks fermentation process at least 3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation
Pig manure；
(2) herbage fermentation:
A, take drinking water and be placed in boiler, boiled and rise, and take out 1kg water, then take 1kg
Brown sugar, and be mixed so that after brown sugar melts completely, obtain brown sugar water, treat brown sugar water-cooled
But to after 40 DEG C, access 15g strain, obtain bacterium solution；Take again and boil the drinking water 9kg risen, and
Join in bacterium solution, stir, then after being sealed against, process 12 at natural environment bottom fermentation
My god, obtain zymocyte liquid；
B, take 1kg zymocyte liquid and mix with 200kg herbage, and stir, and add sterilizing
Water 100kg, under natural environment, sealing and fermenting processes, and controls fermentation process 7 in the winter time
My god, season in spring and autumn fermentation process 5 days, summer fermentation process 3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation herbage；
(3) prepare: fermentation pig manure is mixed with fermentation herbage, pulverizing, pelletize, obtain
Obtaining pig manure is that cattle feedstuff prepared by raw material.
In described herbage fermentation step, it mixes the process of after fermentation at zymocyte liquid with herbage
In, also it is added thereto to Radix Ipomoeae powder.The addition that described Radix Ipomoeae powder is individually added into is
10%.
Described prepares, and its fermentation pig manure is 4: 7 with the mixing ratio of fermentation herbage.
Described prepares, and it is in fermentation pig manure and fermentation herbage mixed process, also to it
In be added with Semen Maydis, wheat bran, Sal, mineral additive, sodium bicarbonate.
Described prepares, its add Semen Maydis, wheat bran, Sal, mineral additive,
During sodium bicarbonate, its addition is mixed to account for after fermentation pig manure mixes with fermentation herbage
The quality meter of compound, Semen Maydis accounts for 45%, wheat bran 12%, Sal 1.5%, mineral additive 1%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.5%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pig manure is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) pig manure fermentation: add in pig manure and account for the sulphuric acid or phosphorus that pig manure mass ratio is 0.05%
Acid, after being stirred for pretreatment 5min, obtains pretreatment pig manure；By pretreatment pig manure and Semen Maydis
Powder, bran coat, Testa Tritici are 70: 15: 10: 5 mixing according to mass ratio, and stir, and are mixed
Compound material；Be added thereto to again to account for mixed material quality 2/1000ths feed fermentation agent, adjust
Its moisture whole is 65%, after sealing, naturally stacks fermentation process at least 3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation
Pig manure；
(2) herbage fermentation:
A, take drinking water and be placed in boiler, boiled and rise, and take out 1kg water, then take 1kg
Brown sugar, and be mixed so that after brown sugar melts completely, obtain brown sugar water, treat brown sugar water-cooled
But to after 35 DEG C, access 10g strain, obtain bacterium solution；Take again and boil the drinking water 9kg risen, and
Join in bacterium solution, stir, then after being sealed against, process 8 at natural environment bottom fermentation
My god, obtain zymocyte liquid；
B, take 1kg zymocyte liquid and mix with 200kg herbage, and stir, and add sterilizing
Water 100kg, under natural environment, sealing and fermenting processes, and controls fermentation process 6 in the winter time
My god, season in spring and autumn fermentation process 4 days, summer fermentation process 2 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation herbage；
(3) prepare: fermentation pig manure is mixed with fermentation herbage, pulverizing, pelletize, obtain
Obtaining pig manure is that cattle feedstuff prepared by raw material.
In described herbage fermentation step, it mixes the process of after fermentation at zymocyte liquid with herbage
In, also it is added thereto to Semen Maydis powder, any mixture of Radix Ipomoeae powder, adds total amount for accounting for
The 15% of material gross weight.
Described prepares, and its fermentation pig manure is 4: 6.5 with the mixing ratio of fermentation herbage.
Described prepares, and it is in fermentation pig manure and fermentation herbage mixed process, also to it
In be added with Semen Maydis, wheat bran, Sal.Described prepares, its add Semen Maydis, wheat bran,
During Sal, its addition obtains mixture to account for after fermentation pig manure mixes with fermentation herbage
Quality meter, Semen Maydis accounts for 45%, wheat bran 12%, Sal 1.5%.
Described pulverizing, pelletize, it is being pulverized between granulation step, is also including at slight fever
Reason fermentation step.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, other are all with embodiment 1, and a kind of pig manure is that cattle prepared by raw material
Feedstuff method, in described herbage fermentation step, it is sent out after zymocyte liquid mixes with herbage
During ferment, also it is added thereto to Semen Maydis powder.
The addition that described Semen Maydis powder is individually added into is 15%.
Described prepares, and it is in fermentation pig manure and fermentation herbage mixed process, also to it
In be added with Semen Maydis.
Described prepares, and it is during adding Semen Maydis, and its addition is to account for fermented-pig
Excrement obtains the quality meter of mixture with fermentation herbage after mixing, Semen Maydis accounts for 45%.
Described pulverizing, pelletize, it is being pulverized between granulation step, is also including at slight fever
Reason fermentation step.
Described slight fever processes fermentation step, is that the material of pulverizing is used microwave frequency is 20Hz
Process to after 30 DEG C, then after spraying the drinking water accounting for weight of material 11% wherein, store up fermentation
Process 1h, then be sent to granulation step.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 2, other are all with embodiment 2, and a kind of pig manure is that cattle prepared by raw material
Feedstuff method, in described herbage fermentation step, it mixes after fermentation at zymocyte liquid with herbage
During, also it is added thereto to Radix Ipomoeae powder.What described Radix Ipomoeae powder was individually added into adds
Entering amount is 15%.
Described prepares, and it is in fermentation pig manure and fermentation herbage mixed process, also to it
In be added with wheat bran, Sal, mineral additive, sodium bicarbonate.
Described prepares, and it is adding wheat bran, Sal, mineral additive, bicarbonate
During sodium, its addition obtains mixture to account for after fermentation pig manure mixes with fermentation herbage
Quality meter, wheat bran 12%, Sal 1.5%, mineral additive 1%, sodium bicarbonate 0.5%.
Described pulverizing, pelletize, it is being pulverized between granulation step, is also including at slight fever
Reason fermentation step.
Described slight fever processes fermentation step, is that the material of pulverizing is used microwave frequency is 40Hz
Process to after 60 DEG C, then after spraying the drinking water accounting for weight of material 13% wherein, store up fermentation
Process 20h, then be sent to granulation step.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 3, other are all with embodiment 3, and a kind of pig manure is that cattle prepared by raw material
Feedstuff method, in described herbage fermentation step, it mixes after fermentation at zymocyte liquid with herbage
During, also it is added thereto to Semen Maydis powder.
The addition that described Semen Maydis powder is individually added into is 13%.
Described prepares, and it is in fermentation pig manure and fermentation herbage mixed process, also to it
In be added with the mixing of wheat bran, Sal.Described prepares, its add Semen Maydis, wheat bran,
During Sal, mineral additive, sodium bicarbonate, its addition with account for fermentation pig manure with
The quality meter of mixture, wheat bran 12%, Sal 1.5% is obtained after fermentation herbage mixing.
Described pulverizing, pelletize, it is being pulverized between granulation step, is also including at slight fever
Reason fermentation step.
Described slight fever processes fermentation step, is that the material of pulverizing is used microwave frequency is 30Hz
Process to after 50 DEG C, then after spraying the drinking water accounting for weight of material 12% wherein, store up fermentation
Process 10h, then be sent to granulation step.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 1, other all with embodiment 1, in fermentation pig manure step, add
While entering feed fermentation agent, also it is added thereto to account for the Chinese medicine sterilizing of pig manure gross weight 10%
Agent, the wherein material composition of Chinese medicine bactericide, be by weight Radix Glycyrrhizae 10kg, Celastrus angulatus 10kg,
Semen Arecae 3kg, Cortex Meliae 14kg, Chinese torreya nut 10kg.
Embodiment 8
On the basis of embodiment 4, other all with embodiment 4, in fermentation pig manure step, add
While entering feed fermentation agent, also it is added thereto to account for the Chinese medicine sterilizing of pig manure gross weight 30%
Agent, the wherein material composition of Chinese medicine bactericide, be by weight Radix Glycyrrhizae 20kg, Celastrus angulatus 17kg,
Semen Arecae 9kg, Cortex Meliae 17kg, Chinese torreya nut 13kg.
Embodiment 9
On the basis of embodiment 6, other all with embodiment 6, in fermentation pig manure step, add
While entering feed fermentation agent, also it is added thereto to account for the Chinese medicine sterilizing of pig manure gross weight 20%
Agent, the wherein material composition of Chinese medicine bactericide, be by weight Radix Glycyrrhizae 15kg, Celastrus angulatus 15kg,
Semen Arecae 6kg, Cortex Meliae 16kg, Chinese torreya nut 11kg.
This researcher, also through verification experimental verification, sets up matched group and experimental group model, and matched group is adopted
It is processed into forage feed calf as raw material direct fermentation with existing pig manure；Experimental group uses this
Forage feed calf prepared by bright embodiment.
Often group test feeds 10 respectively, and the nursing cycle is 1 year, respectively to matched group, experiment
Weight gain speed, sickness rate and the food-intake of group calf are added up, and draw: experiment
For group relative comparison group, its sickness rate reduces 30%, and its speed of weight increment improves 11%, its
Food-intake improves 30%, it is seen then that the present invention's can for cattle feedstuff prepared by raw material with pig manure
Effectively reducing disease and send out rate, nutritive value is higher, and palatability is preferable.
Above-mentioned speed of weight increment is within the nursing cycle, monthly average weight gain speed.
Claims (10)
1. a pig manure is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
(1) pig manure fermentation: add in pig manure and account for the sulphuric acid that pig manure mass ratio is 0.01～0.7%
Or phosphoric acid, after being stirred for pretreatment 3-7min, obtain pretreatment pig manure；By pretreatment pig manure
It is 65～75: 10～20: 5～11: 2～6 to mix with Semen Maydis powder, bran coat, Testa Tritici according to mass ratio, and
Stir, obtain mixed material；It is added thereto to again account for 2/1000ths of mixed material quality
Feed fermentation agent, adjusting its moisture is 60-70%, after sealing, naturally stacks at fermentation
Manage at least 3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation pig manure；
(2) herbage fermentation:
A, take drinking water and be placed in boiler, boiled and rise, and take out 1kg water, then take 1kg
Brown sugar, and be mixed so that after brown sugar melts completely, obtain brown sugar water, treat brown sugar water-cooled
But, after arriving 30-40 DEG C, access 5-15g strain, obtain bacterium solution；Take again and boil the drinking water 9kg risen,
And join in bacterium solution, stir, then after being sealed against, process at natural environment bottom fermentation
7-12 days, obtain zymocyte liquid；
B, take 1kg zymocyte liquid and mix with 200kg herbage, and stir, and add sterilizing
Water 100kg, under natural environment, sealing and fermenting processes, and controls fermentation process 5-7 in the winter time
My god, season in spring and autumn fermentation process 3-5 days, summer fermentation process 1-3 days, it is thus achieved that fermentation herbage；
(3) prepare: fermentation pig manure is mixed with fermentation herbage, pulverizing, pelletize, obtain
Obtaining pig manure is that cattle feedstuff prepared by raw material.
2. pig manure as claimed in claim 1 is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, it is characterised in that
Described pretreatment pig manure is 70: 15: 10: 5 with Semen Maydis powder, bran coat, the mixing quality ratio of Testa Tritici.
3. pig manure as claimed in claim 1 is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, it is characterised in that
In described herbage fermentation step, it mixes during after fermentation at zymocyte liquid with herbage,
Also it is added thereto to one or both any mixture in Semen Maydis powder, Radix Ipomoeae powder.
4. pig manure as claimed in claim 3 is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, it is characterised in that
The addition that described Semen Maydis powder is individually added into is 10-15%, the addition that Radix Ipomoeae powder is individually added into
Amount is 10-15%.
5. pig manure as claimed in claim 1 is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, it is characterised in that
Described prepares, and its fermentation pig manure is 4: 6～7 with the mixing ratio of fermentation herbage.
6. pig manure as claimed in claim 1 is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, it is characterised in that
Described prepares, and it, adds with fermentation herbage mixed process the most wherein at fermentation pig manure
One or any added with in Semen Maydis, wheat bran, Sal, mineral additive, sodium bicarbonate
Several mixing.
7. pig manure as claimed in claim 6 is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, it is characterised in that
Described prepares, and it is adding Semen Maydis, wheat bran, Sal, mineral additive, carbonic acid
During hydrogen sodium, its addition obtains mixture to account for after fermentation pig manure mixes with fermentation herbage
Quality meter, Semen Maydis accounts for 45%, wheat bran 12%, Sal 1.5%, mineral additive 1%, carbonic acid
Hydrogen sodium 0.5%.
8. pig manure as claimed in claim 1 is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, it is characterised in that
Described pulverizing, pelletize, it is being pulverized between granulation step, also includes and gets a haircut at slight fever
Ferment step.
9. pig manure as claimed in claim 8 is that cattle feedstuff method prepared by raw material, it is characterised in that
Described slight fever processes fermentation step, is that the material of pulverizing is used microwave frequency is 20-40Hz
Process to after 30-60 DEG C, then after spraying the drinking water accounting for weight of material 11-13% wherein, heap
Deposit fermentation process 1-20h, then be sent to granulation step.
10. the pig manure as described in any one of claim 1-9 is that cattle feedstuff method system prepared by raw material
Standby cattle feedstuff, its as chicken, duck, goose, rabbit, pigeon, Monopteri albi, vermiculture with raising
Material.
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| CN201610345175.5A CN105941887A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Method for preparing cattle feed from pig manure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101138385A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-03-12 | 湖南省畜牧兽医研究所 | Apparatus and method for producing feedstuff by cattle manure |
| CN101444251A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-03 | 杨富豪 | Microorganism feed with animal wastes as main raw materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN103229903A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 蚌埠大成食品有限公司 | Calf forage and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201610345175.5A patent/CN105941887A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101138385A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-03-12 | 湖南省畜牧兽医研究所 | Apparatus and method for producing feedstuff by cattle manure |
| CN101444251A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-03 | 杨富豪 | Microorganism feed with animal wastes as main raw materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN103229903A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 蚌埠大成食品有限公司 | Calf forage and preparation method thereof |
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| 蔡永敏: "《最新中药药理与临床应用》", 1 January 1999, 华夏出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |