CN105936152A - 使用性能好防火面料 - Google Patents

使用性能好防火面料 Download PDF

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CN105936152A
CN105936152A CN201610456608.4A CN201610456608A CN105936152A CN 105936152 A CN105936152 A CN 105936152A CN 201610456608 A CN201610456608 A CN 201610456608A CN 105936152 A CN105936152 A CN 105936152A
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layer
radioprotective
facing material
fireproof facing
bar
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贺婕
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Jiangyin Topway Textile Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Topway Textile Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/14—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • B32B3/16—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side secured to a flexible backing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/593—Stiff materials, e.g. cane or slat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/71—Resistive to light or to UV
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及的一种使用性能好防火面料，包括防火面料本体（1），防火面料本体（1）的上表面设置有抗菌层（2），下表面依次设置有防水层（3）以及防辐射层（4）。所述抗菌层上表面设置有衬里层，所述衬里层由纬线织造而成，经线和纬线分别采用木棉纤维和苎麻纤维，其中木棉纤维的直径为4.16μm，苎麻纤维的直径为18.32μm，经密度为16.9根/cm，纬密度为26.7根/cm。本发明防火面料具有立体感以及具备抗菌、防辐射以及防水等多种功能。本发明使用性能好。

Description

使用性能好防火面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种防火面料，属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高，人们对于面料的各种功能需要越来越高，传统的防火面料只具备单一的功能，且立体感较差，因此寻求一种具有立体感，具有多种功能的防火面料尤为重要。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种具有立体感，具有多种功能的防火面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
一种使用性能好防火面料，它从上至下依次包括防火面料本体，所述防火面料本体的上表面设置有抗菌层，所述防火面料本体的下表面依次设置有防水层以及防辐射层，所述抗菌层包括附着于防火面料本体上表面纵向布置的上层空心绒布条，上层空心绒布条内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维，所述防水层的中心设置有防水膜，所述防水膜上方以及下方的防水层内设置有横向布置的疏水导流孔，所述防辐射层包括附着于防水层下表面纵向布置的下层空心绒布条，下层空心绒布条设置有纵向布置的防辐射条，所述防辐射条包括中心的弹性纤维、绕设于弹性纤维表面的防辐射金属丝组以及包覆于外层的保护层，弹性纤维上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组。
所述抗菌层上表面设置有衬里层，所述衬里层由纬线织造而成，经线和纬线分别采用木棉纤维和苎麻纤维，其中木棉纤维的直径为4.16μm，苎麻纤维的直径为18.32μm，经密度为16.9根/cm，纬密度为26.7根/cm。
所述防辐射金属丝组包括5~10根防辐射金属丝，多组防辐射金属丝组之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明防火面料具有立体感以及具备抗菌、防辐射以及防水等多种功能。
本发明结构合理，使用性能好。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为防辐射条的结构示意图。
其中：
防火面料本体1
抗菌层2、上层空心绒布条2.1、抗菌纤维2.2
防水层3、防水膜3.1、疏水导流孔3.2
防辐射层4、下层空心绒布条4.1
防辐射条5、弹性纤维5.1、防辐射金属丝组5.2、保护层5.3。
具体实施方式
参见图1~图2，本发明涉及的一种使用性能好防火面料，它从上至下依次包括防火面料本体1，所述防火面料本体1的上表面设置有抗菌层2，所述防火面料本体1的下表面依次设置有防水层3以及防辐射层4，所述抗菌层2包括附着于防火面料本体1上表面纵向布置的上层空心绒布条2.1，上层空心绒布条2.1内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维2.2，所述防水层3的中心设置有防水膜3.1，所述防水膜3.1上方以及下方的防水层3内设置有横向布置的疏水导流孔3.2，所述防辐射层4包括附着于防水层3下表面纵向布置的下层空心绒布条4.1，下层空心绒布条4.1设置有纵向布置的防辐射条5，所述防辐射条5包括中心的弹性纤维5.1、绕设于弹性纤维5.1表面的防辐射金属丝组5.2以及包覆于外层的保护层5.3，弹性纤维5.1上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组5.2，所述防辐射金属丝组5.2包括5~10根防辐射金属丝，多组防辐射金属丝组5.2之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组5.2的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍，由于防辐射条5的金属丝布置直接通长布置而是采用防辐射金属丝绕设，使得防辐射条5的柔软度较好，因此面料整体柔软度较好，另外防辐射金属丝分别多组也使得所有的防辐射金属丝之间的距离不是单一的，避免面料发生变形时金属丝的打结，确保柔软度。
所述抗菌层上表面设置有衬里层，所述衬里层由纬线织造而成，经线和纬线分别采用木棉纤维和苎麻纤维，其中木棉纤维的直径为4.16μm，苎麻纤维的直径为18.32μm，经密度为16.9根/cm，纬密度为26.7根/cm。

Claims (2)

1.一种使用性能好防火面料，其特征在于它从上至下依次包括防火面料本体（1），所述防火面料本体（1）的上表面设置有抗菌层（2），所述防火面料本体（1）的下表面依次设置有防水层（3）以及防辐射层（4），所述抗菌层（2）包括附着于防火面料本体（1）上表面纵向布置的上层空心绒布条（2.1），上层空心绒布条（2.1）内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维（2.2），所述防水层（3）的中心设置有防水膜（3.1），所述防水膜（3.1）上方以及下方的防水层（3）内设置有横向布置的疏水导流孔（3.2），所述防辐射层（4）包括附着于防水层（3）下表面纵向布置的下层空心绒布条（4.1），下层空心绒布条（4.1）设置有纵向布置的防辐射条（5），所述防辐射条（5）包括中心的弹性纤维（5.1）、绕设于弹性纤维（5.1）表面的防辐射金属丝组（5.2）以及包覆于外层的保护层（5.3），弹性纤维（5.1）上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组（5.2）；所述抗菌层上表面设置有衬里层，所述衬里层由纬线织造而成，经线和纬线分别采用木棉纤维和苎麻纤维，其中木棉纤维的直径为4.16μm，苎麻纤维的直径为18.32μm，经密度为16.9根/cm，纬密度为26.7根/cm。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种使用性能好防火面料，其特征在于所述防辐射金属丝组（5.2）包括5~10根防辐射金属丝，多组防辐射金属丝组（5.2）之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组（5.2）的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍。
CN201610456608.4A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 使用性能好防火面料 Pending CN105936152A (zh)

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