CN105910889A - Glass detector based on plate-wheel halo linkage camera shooting and molybdenum alloy bevel sliding-groove corner clamps - Google Patents

Glass detector based on plate-wheel halo linkage camera shooting and molybdenum alloy bevel sliding-groove corner clamps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105910889A
CN105910889A CN201610277613.9A CN201610277613A CN105910889A CN 105910889 A CN105910889 A CN 105910889A CN 201610277613 A CN201610277613 A CN 201610277613A CN 105910889 A CN105910889 A CN 105910889A
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plane
hole
cross bar
pincers
fixed
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张志雄
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/30Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight
    • G01N3/307Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight generated by a compressed or tensile-stressed spring; generated by pneumatic or hydraulic means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to a tempered-glass test detector, in particular to a glass detector based on plate-wheel halo linkage camera shooting and molybdenum alloy bevel sliding-groove corner clamps. The glass detector is characterized in that a manual plate wheel is fixed on a turning-plate rotation shaft on one side, a plate wheel flat key is arranged between the turning-plate rotation shaft and the manual plate wheel, and a plate wheel crank handle is arranged on the outer side face of the manual plate wheel; a halo camera shooting component comprises a halo camera shooting rotation disc and a halo camera shooting inclined handle; an industrial camera is arranged on the lower front face of a camera holder; a round fluorescent tube is arranged on a horizontal halo frame, and a cylinder impacter is fixed on an impact cross bar slidably; a bevel sliding-groove corner clamp component is adopted, each clamp comprises a clamping portion and a sliding corner portion, the sliding corner portions are designed to rotate relative to the clamping portions, and quadrilateral glass in different specifications and with different included angles can be adjusted continuously to be fixed; through combination of tapered springs and rotary knob nuts, angles are adjusted conveniently and freely, and the glass detector is applicable to fixation of the quadrilateral glass with different included angles.

Description

Plate wheel ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy inclined-plane chute corner is by pincers glass detector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety glass test verification device, particularly relate to utilize ring of light auxiliary camera to substitute manually-operated plate wheel ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy inclined-plane chute corner by pincers glass detector.
Background technology
Since Gordon Gaile G once published an article " Automated Glass Fragmentation Analysis " in 1996, the detection algorithm of glass fragment is inquired into, the document relates to two key technologies: (1) image capture technology: below the sensitive paper of a glass fragment imaging, apply light source respectively from two different angles, respectively collect the original digital image of a width fragment slot line shadow.So, owing to employing the light source of different angles, the two width images the most difference collected.Wherein piece image produces the position of inconspicuous slot line due to illumination reason, the most obvious in other piece image.Therefore, in due course two width images being combined, the discontinuous phenomenon of slot line can be improved.(2) image segmentation algorithm: cutting procedure includes the following steps: pretreatment is removed in two width original images by the reflective the brightest or the darkest noise caused of the dust in glass or slot line edge;Carrying out independent slot line detection, two width images are merged into the image of the complete slot line of a width, extract slot line, finally carry out fragment identification.J. Haywood, J. W. V. Miller et al. develops a glass fragment automatic recognition system, and published an article " Automated Counting System in 1998 For the ECE Fragmagmentation Test》.Its recognition methods can be described as: the debris field of to be counted piece of number is marked on sensitive paper artificially, and scanner scanning obtains digital picture.Subsequent treatment is carried out based on scanogram, and image processing step includes: compensate uneven illumination, reduces noise, determines slot line.Before statistics block number, employ a kind of special recovery algorithms and fill the slot line of " loss ".This system can identify and count the quantity of the fragment in tab area in theory, due to the transparency of glass, up to the present, directly unsatisfactory by image digitization precision obtained by shooting, often must rely on artificial counting as supplementing.
In the glass applications of the special dimensions such as automobile, one is designed perfect cubing is to determine the stay-in-grade important factor of a glass product.Multiformity due to present Automobile Design, glass on corresponding car is the most increasingly sophisticated, square or rectangle it is frequently not in glass profile, present parallelogram or trapezoidal glass can be found everywhere, in the past for the detection of this kind of irregular quadrilateral glass, there is no unified stationary machines, glass periphery can only be retrained by adhesive tape or other modes, or on safety glass, cover thin film, to prevent glass fragment from splashing.Adhesive tape also has and is burst, by safety glass, the probability that strength collapses out simultaneously, causes operator injured, and therefore, the improvement to safety glass fragmentation test machine is the most necessary.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above prior art, the present invention is additionally arranged ring of light camera assembly on integral-rack and links with cylinder impacter, high-efficient homework;Conjoint disk wheel mechanism Turnover testing turnover panel, it is equipped with screw fastening and locks solid, be particularly provided with the inclined-plane chute corner of surrounding isoplanar work by pincers assembly, it is achieved that the safety glass to difformity dimensions, a kind of inspection machine can be shared to do fragmentation test, specific as follows:
Plate wheel ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy inclined-plane chute corner is by pincers glass detector, and in the support side plate of integral-rack both sides, plane is the most all fixed with turnover panel bearing and lock pin bearing;There is turnover panel rotating shaft test turnover panel both sides, and the turnover panel rotating shaft of both sides is the most rotatable to be fixed in turnover panel bearing, and the rear shear plate on integral-rack has plane in back plate, lower plane after plane holds test turnover panel in back plate;Lock pin is had to position hole on described test turnover panel both sides vertical;Described lock pin bearing inner hole thread matches with stud lock pin external screw thread, and the stud lock pin termination of both sides has cylinder bulb, cylinder bulb can enter in described hole, lock pin location, is fixed with the support side plate described in both sides by described test turnover panel;As improvement:
It is further fixed on manual plate wheel in the turnover panel rotating shaft of side, between turnover panel rotating shaft and manual plate wheel, has plate wheel flat key, manual plate wheel lateral surface also has plate wheel crank handle;Ring of light camera assembly includes that aperture shooting rotating disk and aperture image oblique handle, aperture shooting rotating disk is positioned at aperture and images oblique handle upper end, aperture images oblique handle outer lower end horizon light coil and upright transverse arm camera stand, on upright transverse arm camera stand, there is video camera termination outer end, and under video camera termination, front is industrial camera;There is a circular fluorescent pipe in described horizon light coil, aperture shooting rotating disk has rotating disk endoporus and rotating disk lower surface;Light is taken the photograph has light to take the photograph support endoporus and bracing ring upper surface and bracing ring trip bolt on bracing ring, described light is taken the photograph support one circular abutment of endoporus and heel row and is slidably matched, and light is taken the photograph bracing ring and is fixed on this described circular abutment of heel row by described bracing ring trip bolt;Described rotating disk lower surface is held in the palm in described bracing ring upper surface;On described test turnover panel in plane fixed inclined-plane chute corner by pincers assembly, described turnover panel bearing the most fixed cullet returnable between plane together with described lock pin bearing and in support side plate;
Described aperture images has oblique handle anchor tip on oblique handle, and oblique handle anchor tip rotation can be connected to oblique handle universal joint;There is cross bar anchor tip on described impact cross bar, cross bar anchor tip rotation can be connected to cross bar universal joint;Being connected by linkage connecting rod between cross bar universal joint and described oblique handle universal joint, described aperture images and is connected by linkage connecting rod between oblique handle and described impact cross bar;Impact cross bar one end has cross bar becket, the impact cross bar other end to have impact slide block, and impact slide block has slide block circular hole, slide block circular hole to coordinate with a front row wherein circular abutment cylindrical rotary sliding;Liftable fixed altitude location circle on circular abutment, altitude location circle has holding screw, altitude location circle torr described impact slide block, the height of regulation impact cross bar;Slip fixed cylinder impacter on described impact cross bar;Jump bit cone is had on described cylinder impacter, the material of jump bit cone is manganese-base alloy, described manganese-base alloy is elementary composition by following percentage by weight: Mn:19 ~ 21%, W:5.2 ~ 5.4%, Ti:3.2 ~ 3.4%, Ni:2.2 ~ 2.4%, Cu:1.2 ~ 1.4%, Zn:2.2 ~ 2.4%, Al:1.1 ~ 1.3%, C:1.0 ~ 1.2%, and surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity;The weight percent content of described impurity is: Si less than 0.21%, S less than 0.012%, P less than 0.016%, the rockwell superficial hardness number of this manganese-base alloy is HRC65 ~ 67.
As improving further: have oblique handle to fix jag through hole on described oblique handle anchor tip, described cross bar anchor tip has cross bar to fix jag through hole;Described oblique handle universal joint one end has oblique handle universal single head through hole, the oblique handle universal joint other end to have oblique handle universal jag through hole, is spatial vertical between described oblique handle universal single head through hole and described oblique handle universal jag through hole;There is cross bar universal single head through hole described cross bar universal joint one end, and the cross bar universal joint other end has cross bar universal jag through hole, is spatial vertical between described cross bar universal single head through hole and described cross bar universal jag through hole;Described linkage connecting rod one end has been rotatably connected connecting-rod inclined pommel head, and connecting-rod inclined pommel head has connecting-rod inclined pommel hole;The linkage connecting rod other end has been rotatably connected connecting rod cross bar termination, and connecting rod cross bar termination has connecting rod cross bar stomidium;Can rotation be connected by connecting rod cross bar axle between described connecting rod cross bar stomidium jag universal with described cross bar through hole, described cross bar universal single head through hole is fixed with described cross bar and can rotation be connected by cross bar pitman shaft between jag through hole;Can rotation be connected by connecting-rod inclined arbor between described connecting-rod inclined pommel hole and described oblique handle universal jag through hole, described oblique handle universal single head through hole is fixed with described oblique handle and can rotation be connected by oblique handle pitman shaft between jag through hole.As improving further: described cylinder impacter includes impacter frame, cylinder lagging and cylinder piston rod;There is jump bit cone cylinder piston rod lower end, and cylinder lagging is respectively arranged with turnover trachea top connection and turnover trachea lower contact up and down;Cylinder piston rod is fixed as one with sealing piston, and there is seal with screwed joint end cap at cylinder lagging two ends, are welded and fixed between cylinder lagging and impacter frame.
As improving further: described inclined-plane chute corner by pincers assembly include four physical dimensions identical first by pincers, second by clamping, the 3rd by clamping and the 4th by clamping, every is made up of retained part and sliding corner by pincers, is rotatably connected by square toes stud between every retained part and sliding corner by pincers;The upper surface of described retained part is for by the upper plane of pincers, and the one end by the upper plane of pincers has inclined plane groove, inclined plane groove bottom surface to be groove-bottom plane, and the cross section of inclined plane groove is isosceles trapezoid, and the single-ended opening of inclined plane groove;Described has step through-hole by the other end of plane on pincers, and going up by pincers between step through-hole and inclined plane groove has corner scale in plane;
The lower surface of described sliding corner is sliding lower plane, rotation through hole is had on sliding lower plane, rotating through hole side has rotating disk chamfering cambered surface, rotating disk chamfering cambered surface to be positioned on the back flat of sliding lower plane, rotating disk chamfering cambered surface has corner cambered surface protrude pointer;Described rotation through hole opposite side has inclined-plane protruding rail, inclined-plane protruding rail is positioned on sliding lower plane, the cross section of inclined-plane protruding rail is also isosceles trapezoid, protruding rail is had to connect stationary plane on inclined-plane protruding rail, it is protruding rail top plane that protruding rail connects the opposite face of stationary plane, there are two protruding rail stepped holes in the plane of protruding rail top, between protruding rail top plane and isosceles inclined-plane, both sides, have transition arc;
Between described sliding lower plane and inclined-plane protruding rail separable;There are two plane screws on sliding lower plane, inclined-plane protruding rail also has two protruding rail stepped holes;Protruding rail screw passes through described protruding rail stepped hole, and protruding rail screw coordinates with described plane screw screw-tightened, described protruding rail is connected stationary plane and is fixed on described sliding lower plane;
Described inclined-plane protruding rail uses self-lubricating material, and this self-lubricating material is ptfe composite, and the weight percentages of components of ptfe composite is: politef 77 ~ 79%, graphite powder 13 ~ 15%, polybenzoate 7 ~ 9%;
There is square groove described step through-hole lower end, has spring stationary plane between square groove and described step through-hole;There are stud cylindrical and stud square toes on described square toes stud, between two adjacent four faces, limit of stud square toes, have square toes chamfering;Spring supporting face is had between stud square toes and stud cylindrical;Tapered spring is made up of spring major part and spring microcephaly, and spring major part is close to described spring stationary plane, and spring microcephaly relies on described spring supporting face;
After described square toes stud male end passes through square groove and tapered spring and step through-hole successively, square toes stud male end passes through rotation through hole again, and square toes stud male end coordinates fixing with knob nut screw.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1), the present invention is additionally arranged ring of light camera assembly on integral-rack, the second camera utilizing circular fluorescent pipe to produce ring light is taken pictures, imaging, with not having circular fluorescent pipe to produce the independent of four chow ring light, comparison of taking pictures, the boundary discrimination degree of accuracy of glass fragment improves 30%;And, described aperture images and is connected by linkage connecting rod between oblique handle and described impact cross bar so that described cylinder impacter realizes linkage with described ring of light camera assembly, improves operating efficiency;
The mobile return pulley of configuration under support side plate on integral-rack, it is simple to the overall little scope of the present invention moves;Manual plate wheel drives the test turning structure of turnover panel to arrange, it is easy to remove chunk glass, it is equipped with cullet returnable, guarantee that chunk glass does not scatters, in manual plate wheel combination back plate, plane holds lower plane after test turnover panel, lock pin crank handle in conjunction with both sides, match with lock pin bearing inner hole thread by means of stud lock pin, the cylinder bulb making stud lock pin termination enters the lock pin of test turnover panel both sides and positions locking positioning in hole, overcome manual plate wheel and self there is no the defect of self-locking so that during the trapezoidal glass plate of whole test, keep firm.Particularly in the support side plate of side, plane has circular abutment, liftable fixed impact cross bar on circular abutment, slip fixed cylinder impacter on impact cross bar;Cylinder impacter can be remotely connected to Pneumatic pressure power source control room easily, realize remotely controlling to smash the dangerous step of trapezoidal glass plate, glass breaking moment surprisingly splashes injury to avoid site operation personnel to suffer, it is consistent that application cylinder impacter realizes each hammer weight, it is ensured that crushing test is unified and standard.
(2), use inclined-plane chute corner by pincers assembly, every is made up of retained part and sliding corner by pincers, sliding corner is relative to the rotatable design of retained part, it is achieved that can continuously adjust the tetragon glass of different specification size and different angle and fix;
The most tapered spring and the compound action of knob nut, both accomplished to move without rocking with relative rotation between the retained part of every pressing plate and sliding corner, and the convenient angle that freely adjusts, different angle tetragon glass are fixed by adaptation;Again can be by integral for tightened relative between the retained part of every pressing plate and sliding corner, square toes chamfering guarantees that four faces, limit on stud square toes can be constituted with described square groove and is slidably matched, and stud square toes will not rotate along with knob nut.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic appearance figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cylinder impacter 590 postrotational stereoscopic appearance figure in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic appearance figure that the ring of light camera assembly 900 in Fig. 1 is in running order.
Fig. 4 is cylinder impacter 590 profile in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention in Fig. 1 is in the stereoscopic appearance figure removing glass fragment duty.
Fig. 6 is the ring of light camera assembly 900 stereoscopic appearance figure in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is that the light in Fig. 3 takes the photograph bracing ring 820 enlarged drawing.
Fig. 8 is the linkage connecting rod 222 position enlarged drawing in Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is that linkage connecting rod 222 two ends in Fig. 8 are connected to oblique handle universal joint 475 and cross bar universal joint 375.
Figure 10 is the independent axonometric chart of oblique handle universal joint 475 in Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the independent axonometric chart of cross bar universal joint 375 in Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the independent axonometric chart of linkage connecting rod 222 in Fig. 8.
Figure 13 is manual plate wheel 161 position in Fig. 5 and the enlarged drawing at stud lock pin 189 position.
Figure 14 be manual plate wheel 161 position in Figure 13 along manual plate wheel 161 axial line vertical cross section.
Figure 15 be cylinder bulb 199 and hole 198, the lock pin location binding site of stud lock pin 189 termination in Figure 13 along stud lock pin 189 axial line vertical cross section.
Figure 16 is cylinder bulb 199 and hole 198, the lock pin location disengaged condition of stud lock pin 189 termination in Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the integral-rack independent stereoscopic appearance figure being made up of the support side plate 200 of both sides and rear shear plate 176 and end shear plate 175 in Fig. 1.
Figure 18 is the independent stereoscopic appearance figure of test turnover panel 190 in Fig. 1.
Figure 19 is the stereoscopic appearance figure of the cullet returnable 140 in Fig. 1 or Fig. 3 and container discharge door 146 assembly.
Figure 20 is the independent stereoscopic appearance figure after the cullet returnable 140 in Figure 19 is unloaded except container discharge door 146.
Figure 21 is that the inclined-plane chute corner in Fig. 1 or Fig. 3 is by clamping assembly 500 at the top view being applied in combination.
Figure 22 is that the inclined-plane chute corner in Figure 21 presents parallelogram state figure by pincers assembly 500.
Figure 23 is the A A profile in Figure 21.
Figure 24 is the partial enlarged drawing in Figure 23.
Figure 25 is the second sliding corner 528 position partial enlarged drawing in Figure 22.
Figure 26 is the B B profile in Figure 22 or Figure 25.
Figure 27 is the partial enlarged drawing at tapered spring 110 position in Figure 26.
Figure 28 is tapered spring 110 enlarged drawing in Figure 27.
Figure 29 is the axonometric chart of the square toes stud 100 in Figure 26.
Figure 30 is the enlarged drawing of the second sliding corner 528 in Figure 26.
Figure 31 is inclined-plane protruding rail 541 enlarged drawing unloaded in Figure 30.
Figure 32 is the isometric front view of Figure 30.
Figure 33 is the second retained part 529 part in Figure 26.
Figure 34 is the 3rd retained part 539 part in Figure 26.
Figure 35 is that sampling standard is taken pictures shooting figure.
Figure 36 is to set up shooting effect figure after circular fluorescent pipe 888 assists the glass of shooting to be crashed to pieces.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail with detailed description of the invention:
In Fig. 1, on test turnover panel 190, fixed inclined-plane chute corner is by pincers assembly 500, and inclined-plane chute corner is by fixed trapezoidal glass plate 600 on pincers assembly 500, and cylinder impacter 590 is positioned at the state that will work directly over trapezoidal glass plate 600.
Fig. 3, cylinder impacter 590 removes and does not works directly over trapezoidal glass plate 600, and ring of light camera assembly 900 is positioned at the state that will work directly over trapezoidal glass plate 600.
In Fig. 4, cylinder impacter 590 section is perpendicular to impact frame square hole 564, and cylinder impacter 590 section is along cylinder piston rod 595 centrage and rotates past turnover trachea top connection 593 and turnover trachea lower contact 592.
In Fig. 5, inclined-plane chute corner unloads except two sides therein by pincers assembly 500, and test turnover panel 190 is in rotation heeling condition, conveniently removes the glass fragment after trapezoidal glass plate 600 is crashed to pieces.
The oblique handle universal joint 475 at linkage connecting rod 222 two ends in Fig. 8 and cross bar universal joint 375 respectively connected the aperture oblique handle of shooting 810 and impact cross bar 562.
Oblique handle universal joint 475 and cross bar universal joint 375 in Fig. 9 disconnect with the aperture oblique handle 810 of shooting and impact cross bar 562 respectively.
Figure 13 unloads except plate wheel nut 188.
In Figure 35, the sampling standard of shooting figure of taking pictures a size of: the length of side be number of tiles in the square-shaped frame of 50 millimeters more than 40 for qualified.
In Figure 36, after setting up circular fluorescent pipe 888, after trapezoidal glass plate 600 is crashed to pieces, demarcation line between fragment becomes apparent from distinguishing.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, in Figure 19 and Figure 21, plate wheel ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy inclined-plane chute corner is by pincers glass detector, integral-rack includes support side plate 200, rear shear plate 176, end shear plate 175 and four circular abutments 566, the most fixed two described circular abutments 566 in the support side plate 200 of both sides, four circular abutment 566 upper ends are all fixed with column termination 604, four column terminations 604 are respectively fixed with two transverse horizontal bars 602 and two vertical equity bars 603;
In the support side plate 200 of integral-rack both sides, plane is the most all fixed with turnover panel bearing 163 and lock pin bearing 180;There is turnover panel rotating shaft 196 test turnover panel 190 both sides, the turnover panel rotating shaft 196 of both sides is the most rotatable to be fixed in turnover panel bearing 163, plane 717 in back plate are had on rear shear plate 176 on integral-rack, in back plate, plane 717 exceeds 8 to 10 millimeters of plane in described support side plate 200, lower plane after plane 717 holds test turnover panel 190 in back plate;
Lock pin is had to position hole 198 on described test turnover panel 190 both sides vertical;Described lock pin bearing 180 inner hole thread matches with stud lock pin 189 external screw thread, there is cylinder bulb 199 stud lock pin 189 termination of both sides, cylinder bulb 199 can enter in described hole 198, lock pin location, is fixed with the support side plate 200 described in both sides by described test turnover panel 190;As improvement:
It is further fixed on manual plate wheel 161 in the turnover panel rotating shaft 196 of side, between turnover panel rotating shaft 196 and manual plate wheel 161, has plate wheel flat key 168, manual plate wheel 161 lateral surface also has plate wheel crank handle 155;
Ring of light camera assembly 900 includes that aperture shooting rotating disk 830 and aperture image oblique handle 810, aperture shooting rotating disk 830 is positioned at aperture and images oblique handle 810 upper end, aperture images oblique handle 810 outer lower end horizon light coil 800 and upright transverse arm camera stand 925, on upright transverse arm camera stand 925, there is video camera termination 945 outer end, front, 945 times, video camera termination is industrial camera 950, and the power supply signal combination cable that video camera termination 945 arranges concealed wire layout is external to distribution box and computer disposal center respectively;
There is a circular fluorescent pipe 888 in described horizon light coil 800, aperture shooting rotating disk 830 has rotating disk endoporus 836 and rotating disk lower surface 832;Light is taken the photograph has light to take the photograph support endoporus 826 and bracing ring upper surface 823 and bracing ring trip bolt 894 on bracing ring 820, described light is taken the photograph support one circular abutment 566 of endoporus 826 and heel row and is slidably matched, and light is taken the photograph bracing ring 820 and is fixed on this described circular abutment 566 of heel row by described bracing ring trip bolt 894;Described bracing ring upper surface 823 torr described rotating disk lower surface 832, described rotating disk endoporus 836 also coordinates for rotary sliding with between this described circular abutment 566 of heel row, make described horizon light coil 800 together with industrial camera 950, set height position is made synchronous rotary motion;
On described test turnover panel 190 in plane fixed inclined-plane chute corner by pincers assembly 500, described turnover panel bearing 163 the most fixed cullet returnable 140 between plane together with described lock pin bearing 180 and in support side plate 200;
Described aperture images has oblique handle anchor tip 477 on oblique handle 810, and oblique handle anchor tip 477 rotation can be connected to oblique handle universal joint 475;There is cross bar anchor tip 377 on described impact cross bar 562, cross bar anchor tip 377 rotation can be connected to cross bar universal joint 375;Being connected by linkage connecting rod 222 between cross bar universal joint 375 and described oblique handle universal joint 475, described aperture images and is connected by linkage connecting rod 222 between oblique handle 810 and described impact cross bar 562;
Impact cross bar 562 one end has cross bar becket 599, impact cross bar 562 other end to have impact slide block 666, and impact slide block 666 has slide block circular hole 636, slide block circular hole 636 to coordinate with a front row wherein circular abutment 566 cylindrical rotary sliding;Liftable fixed altitude location circle 565 on circular abutment 566, altitude location circle 565 has holding screw 594, altitude location circle 565 torr described impact slide block 666, the height of regulation impact cross bar 562;Slip fixed cylinder impacter 590 on described impact cross bar 562;
Jump bit cone 596 is had on described cylinder impacter 590, the material of jump bit cone 596 is manganese-base alloy, described manganese-base alloy is elementary composition by following percentage by weight: Mn:20%, W:5.3%, Ti:3.3%, Ni:2.3%, Cu:1.3%, Zn:2.3%, Al:1.2%, C:1.1%, and surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity;The weight percent content of described impurity is: Si is 0.18%, S is 0.008%, P is 0.013%, and the rockwell superficial hardness number of this manganese-base alloy is HRC66.
As improving further: in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, described oblique handle anchor tip 477 has oblique handle fix jag through hole 472, described cross bar anchor tip 377 has cross bar to fix jag through hole 372;Described oblique handle universal joint 475 one end has oblique handle universal single head through hole 764, oblique handle universal joint 475 other end to have oblique handle universal jag through hole 742, is spatial vertical between described oblique handle universal single head through hole 764 and described oblique handle universal jag through hole 742;There is cross bar universal single head through hole 763 described cross bar universal joint 375 one end, and cross bar universal joint 375 other end has cross bar universal jag through hole 752, is spatial vertical between described cross bar universal single head through hole 763 and described cross bar universal jag through hole 752;Described linkage connecting rod 222 one end has been rotatably connected connecting-rod inclined pommel head 473, and connecting-rod inclined pommel head 473 has connecting-rod inclined pommel hole 744;Linkage connecting rod 222 other end has been rotatably connected connecting rod cross bar termination 373, and connecting rod cross bar termination 373 has connecting rod cross bar stomidium 743;
Can rotation be connected by connecting rod cross bar axle 374 between described connecting rod cross bar stomidium 743 jag universal with described cross bar through hole 752, described cross bar universal single head through hole 763 is fixed with described cross bar and can rotation be connected by cross bar pitman shaft 376 between jag through hole 372;Can rotation be connected by connecting-rod inclined arbor 474 between described connecting-rod inclined pommel hole 744 and described oblique handle universal jag through hole 742, described oblique handle universal single head through hole 764 is fixed with described oblique handle and can rotation be connected by oblique handle pitman shaft 476 between jag through hole 472;Described linkage connecting rod 222 two ends have oblique handle universal joint 475 and cross bar universal joint 375 respectively, it is ensured that described cylinder impacter 590 realizes linking flexibly with described ring of light camera assembly 900, and simple operation is efficient.
As improving further: in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, described cylinder impacter 590 includes impacter frame 567, cylinder lagging 591 and cylinder piston rod 595;Cylinder piston rod 595 lower end has jump bit cone 596, cylinder lagging about 591 to be respectively arranged with turnover trachea top connection 593 and turnover trachea lower contact 592;Cylinder piston rod 595 is fixed as one with sealing piston 527, and there is seal with screwed joint end cap 526 at cylinder lagging 591 two ends, are welded and fixed between cylinder lagging 591 and impacter frame 567.
As improving further: having on described test turnover panel 190 by pincers fixing threaded hole 197, in every described support side plate 200, plane is respectively arranged with two turnover panel seat screws 160 and two locking pin seat screws 186.
As improving further: have return pulley forked standard 124 respectively before and after bottom described support side plate 200, mobile return pulley 400 is had in the middle of return pulley forked standard 124, it is rotatable matched in clearance between mobile return pulley 400 centre bore and return pulley pivot pin 122 cylindrical, is interference fit between the through hole on return pulley pivot pin 122 two ends and return pulley forked standard 124.
As improving further: the cullet returnable 140 described in Fig. 1, Figure 19 and Figure 20 includes end swash plate 141, container header board 143, container biside plate 142 after container, and after container, end swash plate 141 has container discharge mouth 147 between being connected with container header board 143;Described container biside plate 142 upper end has the container flange 184 turned up respectively, and container flange 184 has fixed via 148;Container header board 143 is lower draw-bar 149 before there is container the both sides being positioned at container discharge mouth 147 top edge position, container discharge door 146 is had between lower draw-bar 149 before the container of both sides, bin gate hook 245 is had on container discharge door 146, before the container of bin gate hook 245 and both sides, lower draw-bar 149 is on coaxial line, having container bin gate spring 145 respectively between lower draw-bar 149 before the container of bin gate hook 245 and both sides, bin gate pivot pin 177 runs through lower draw-bar 149 and container bin gate spring 145 and bin gate hook 245 before described container.
As improving further: in Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24, Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33 and Figure 34, described inclined-plane chute corner by pincers assembly 500 include four physical dimensions identical first lean on pincers 540 by pincers the 520, the 3rd by pincers 530 and the 4th by pincers 510, second, every is made up of retained part and sliding corner by pincers, is rotatably connected by square toes stud 100 between every retained part and sliding corner by pincers;
The upper surface of described retained part is for by the upper plane 516 of pincers, and the one end by the upper plane 516 of pincers has inclined plane groove 514, inclined plane groove 514 bottom surface to be groove-bottom plane 571, and the cross section of inclined plane groove 514 is isosceles trapezoid, and the single-ended opening of inclined plane groove 514;Described has step through-hole 109 by the other end of plane 516 on pincers, and going up by pincers between step through-hole 109 and inclined plane groove 514 has corner scale 513 in plane 516;
The lower surface of described sliding corner is sliding lower plane 561, rotation through hole 108 is had on sliding lower plane 561, rotate through hole 108 side and have rotating disk chamfering cambered surface 103, rotating disk chamfering cambered surface 103 is positioned on the back flat of sliding lower plane 561, rotating disk chamfering cambered surface 103 has corner cambered surface protrude pointer 531;
Described rotation through hole 108 opposite side has inclined-plane protruding rail 541, inclined-plane protruding rail 541 is positioned on sliding lower plane 561, the cross section of inclined-plane protruding rail 541 is also isosceles trapezoid, protruding rail is had to connect stationary plane 697 on inclined-plane protruding rail 541, it is protruding rail top plane 574 that protruding rail connects the opposite face of stationary plane 697, there are two protruding rail stepped holes 692 in protruding rail top plane 574, between protruding rail top plane 574 and isosceles inclined-plane, both sides, have transition arc 694;The effect of transition arc 694 is the processing dead angle avoiding described inclined plane groove 514, it is ensured that precisely coordinate between inclined-plane protruding rail 541 with inclined plane groove 514;
Between described sliding lower plane 561 and inclined-plane protruding rail 541 separable;There are two plane screws 691 on sliding lower plane 561, inclined-plane protruding rail 541 also has two protruding rail stepped holes 692;Protruding rail screw 693 passes through described protruding rail stepped hole 692, and protruding rail screw 693 coordinates with described plane screw 691 screw-tightened, described protruding rail is connected stationary plane 697 and is fixed on described sliding lower plane 561;
Described inclined-plane protruding rail 541 uses self-lubricating material, and this self-lubricating material is ptfe composite, and the weight percentages of components of ptfe composite is: politef 78%, graphite powder 14%, polybenzoate 8%;Above-mentioned self-lubricating material achieves oil-free lubrication, reduces frictional resistance, thoroughly avoids glass fragment by lubricating oil viscosity on test turnover panel 190, convenient removing glass fragment.
There is square groove 129 described step through-hole 109 lower end, has spring stationary plane 117 between square groove 129 and described step through-hole 109;Stud cylindrical 118 and stud square toes 119 are had on described square toes stud 100, four faces, limit having square toes chamfering 144, the effect of square toes chamfering 144 to be to ensure that on stud square toes 119 between two adjacent four faces, limit of stud square toes 119 can be slidably matched with described square groove 129 composition;Spring supporting face 112 is had between stud square toes 119 and stud cylindrical 118;Tapered spring 110 is made up of spring major part 116 and spring microcephaly 113, and spring major part 116 is close to described spring stationary plane 117, and spring microcephaly 113 relies on described spring supporting face 112;
After described square toes stud 100 male end passes through square groove 129 and tapered spring 110 and step through-hole 109 successively; square toes stud 100 male end passes through rotation through hole 108 again; square toes stud 100 male end is fixed with knob nut 588 threaded engagement; rotatable for sliding lower plane 561 overlap joint is fixed on by the upper plane 516 of pincers, it is ensured that sliding lower plane 561 is in sustained height with described by the upper plane 516 of pincers.
When knob nut 588 unclamps, can move with relative rotation between every retained part and sliding corner by pincers;Under the effect of tapered spring 110, will not rock between every retained part and sliding corner by pincers, the convenient angle that freely adjusts, the adaptation fixed clamp to different angle tetragon glass.
When knob nut 588 is tightened, every integral by tightened relative between retained part and the sliding corner of pincers, it is ensured that accurately tests.
As improving further: the hard manganese alloy coating having a layer thickness to be 0.25 millimeter on described inclined plane groove 514 surface, elementary composition by following percentage by weight of this hard manganese alloy coating material: Mn:22.7%, Ni:3.3%, Zn:2.7%, Al:2.3%, W:2.3%, Nb:1.2%, C:1.1%, surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity;The weight percent content of described impurity is: Si is 0.18%, S is 0.011%, P is 0.012%, and the rockwell superficial hardness number of this hard manganese alloy coating is HRC55.
As improving further: described by there being clamping slope 515 inside the upper plane 516 of pincers, clamping slope 515 and described be 48 degree by clamping the angle between upper plane 516;Having slip-off preventing groove 585, slip-off preventing groove 585 degree of depth on clamping slope 515 is 2.4 millimeters, and slip-off preventing groove 585 bottom width is 4.7 millimeters, and slip-off preventing groove 585 A/F is 4.4 millimeters;Clamping is also attached with rubber tabletting 551 on slope 515, and rubber tabletting 551 has slip-off preventing raised line 558, and slip-off preventing raised line 558 height is 2.2 millimeters, and slip-off preventing raised line 558 width suitable for reading is 4.8 millimeters, and slip-off preventing raised line 558 root width is 4.4 millimeters.
As improving further: there is the gap of 0.3 millimeter between described groove-bottom plane 571 and described protruding rail top plane 574;Described rubber tabletting uses synthesizing butadiene styrene rubber, its material composition is: butadiene-styrene rubber 32 ~ 34%, sulfur 1.3 ~ 1.5%, zinc oxide 7.1 ~ 7.3%, stearic acid 1.3 ~ 1.5%, medium accelerator 3.7 ~ 3.9%, fast accelerator 0.8 ~ 1.0%, age resistor 2.3 ~ 2.5%, white carbon black 16 ~ 18%, softening oil 4.1 ~ 4.3%, rubber powder 15 ~ 17%, coupling agent 1.3 ~ 1.5%, and remaining is inserts.
In embodiment, support side plate 200 thickness is 26 millimeters, and rear shear plate 176 thickness is 26 millimeters, and end shear plate 175 thickness is 16 millimeters.Using the disposable integral casting forming of grey cast-iron between support side plate 200 and rear shear plate 176 and end shear plate 175 is integral-rack, and bulk strength is high, and shock-absorbing effect is good.
Have on described test turnover panel 190 more than five by clamping fixing threaded hole 197, described inclined-plane chute corner has five by pincers step through-hole 501 by going up by pincers of the first retained part 519 in pincers assembly 500 in plane 516, five sunk screws 195 pass through described matching by pincers fixing threaded hole 197 with described by pincers step through-hole 501 successively, the first described retained part 519 is fixed on described test turnover panel 190, using the immobilizing foundation of the first retained part 519, inclined-plane chute corner is all fixed on described test turnover panel 190 by pincers assembly 500 entirety.
One, complete machine assembling process:
Cullet returnable 140 entirety is placed down from above so that described container flange 184 is taken and is placed on plane in described support side plate 200, and four fixed vias 148 of every side are directed at two turnover panel seat screws 160 and two locking pin seat screws 186 simultaneously;
The turnover panel rotating shaft 196 of described test turnover panel 190 both sides is rotatable with turnover panel bearing 163 endoporus to be coordinated, and four turnover panel seat screws pass through the installing hole on turnover panel bearing 163 and fixed via 148 respectively, are fixed on turnover panel seat screw 160 by the turnover panel bearing 163 of both sides;
Four locking pin seat screws pass through the installing hole on lock pin bearing 180 and fixed via 148 respectively, the lock pin bearing 180 of both sides is fixed on locking pin seat screw 186, stud lock pin 189 external screw thread matches with lock pin bearing 180 inner hole thread, the cylinder bulb 199 of stud lock pin 189 termination of both sides can enter in the hole 198, lock pin location of test turnover panel 190 both sides, is fixed with the support side plate 200 described in both sides by described test turnover panel 190.Cullet returnable 140 is fixed generally in both sides bilinear, particularly stable firmly.
Keyway is also had on manual plate wheel 161 endoporus, manual plate wheel 161 endoporus is placed in rotating shaft plate wheel section 192, being placed on by plate wheel flat key 168 in the rotating shaft keyway 194 in rotating shaft plate wheel section 192, the position of the prominent rotating shaft keyway 194 on plate wheel flat key 168 is accommodated among the keyway on manual plate wheel 161 endoporus;On the shaft thread 193 of rotating shaft plate wheel section 192 outer end, threaded engagement screws on plate wheel nut 188, in the rotating shaft plate wheel section 192 that manual plate wheel 161 is fastened in turnover panel rotating shaft 196 by plate wheel nut 188.
Have by pincers fixing threaded hole 197 on described test turnover panel 190, described inclined-plane chute corner by pincers assembly 500 at least one by pincers part by having by clamping step through-hole 501 in the upper plane 516 of pincers, sunk screw 195 passes through described matching by pincers fixing threaded hole 197 by pincers step through-hole 501 with described, and by pincers assembly 500, inclined-plane chute corner is fixed on plane on described test turnover panel 190.
Adjust altitude location circle 565 height so that when jump bit cone 596 is displaced downwardly to extreme lower position, can with trapezoidal glass plate 600 have 1.2 to 1.4 interference distance, trapezoidal glass plate 600 can be smashed.For being slidably matched between impact frame square hole 564 and described impact cross bar 562 in impacter frame 567, turnover trachea top connection 593 and turnover trachea lower contact 592 connect high-pressure air pipe respectively, and is connected to high-pressure air source control system.
Light is taken the photograph bracing ring 820 and is fixed on the another kind of circular abutment 566 of heel row by bracing ring trip bolt 894, aperture images the rotating disk endoporus 836 in rotating disk 830 be inserted on circular abutment 566 external cylindrical surface of heel row, bracing ring upper surface 823 torr that light is taken the photograph on bracing ring 820 rotating disk lower surface 832, make described horizon light coil 800 together with industrial camera 950, set height position is made synchronous rotary motion;Adjust light and take the photograph bracing ring 820 height so that during work, horizon light coil 800 is 4 to 6 millimeters apart from the height gap of trapezoidal glass plate 600.
To can rotation be connected fixing between universal with cross bar for connecting rod cross bar stomidium 743 jag through hole 752 with connecting rod cross bar axle 374, wherein, for being slidably matched between connecting rod cross bar axle 374 and connecting rod cross bar stomidium 743, it is interference fit between connecting rod cross bar axle 374 and cross bar universal jag through hole 752;
Being fixed by cross bar with cross bar pitman shaft 376 can rotation be connected fixing between jag through hole 372 single head universal with described cross bar through hole 763, wherein, for being slidably matched between cross bar pitman shaft 376 and cross bar universal single head through hole 763, cross bar pitman shaft 376 and cross bar are fixed between jag through hole 372 as interference fit;
To can rotation be connected fixing between connecting-rod inclined pommel hole 744 with tiltedly handle universal jag through hole 742 with connecting-rod inclined arbor 474, wherein, for being slidably matched between connecting-rod inclined arbor 474 and connecting-rod inclined pommel hole 744, it is interference fit between connecting-rod inclined arbor 474 and tiltedly handle universal jag through hole 742;
Being fixed with described oblique handle by universal for oblique handle single head through hole 764 with oblique handle pitman shaft 476 can rotation be connected fixing between jag through hole 472, wherein, tiltedly for being slidably matched between handle pitman shaft 476 and oblique handle universal single head through hole 764, oblique handle pitman shaft 476 and tiltedly handle are fixed between jag through hole 472 as interference fit.
When two, safety glass being done fragmentation test, step is as follows:
(1), rocking-turn plate wheel crank handle 155 counterclockwise so that manual plate wheel 161 rotates the most counterclockwise, drives test turnover panel 190 to rotate through plate wheel flat key 168 then, and test turnover panel 190 rear end lower plane pushes down plane 717 in back plate, and test turnover panel 190 presents level;Rotate the lock pin crank handle 187 of both sides respectively, match with lock pin bearing 180 inner hole thread by means of stud lock pin 189, the cylinder bulb 199 making stud lock pin 189 termination enters the lock pin of test turnover panel 190 both sides and positions locking positioning in hole 198, and test turnover panel 190 is fastened in level;
null(2)、By identical for four physical dimensions first by pincers 510、Second leans on pincers 520、3rd is placed on above test turnover panel 190 by pincers 540 by pincers 530 and the 4th,For being slidably matched between inclined plane groove 514 on first retained part 519 and the inclined-plane protruding rail 541 on the 4th sliding corner 548,For being slidably matched between inclined plane groove 514 on 4th retained part 549 and the inclined-plane protruding rail 541 on the 3rd sliding corner 538,For being slidably matched between inclined plane groove 514 on second retained part 529 and the inclined-plane protruding rail 541 on the first sliding corner 518,For being slidably matched between inclined plane groove 514 on 3rd retained part 539 and the inclined-plane protruding rail 541 on the second sliding corner 528,Make four physical dimensions identical first by pincers 510、Second leans on pincers 520、3rd by clamping 530 and the 4th by a surrounding ambient of encircling a city between pincers 540;Above-mentioned surrounding ambient size is more than the physical dimension of trapezoidal glass plate 600 to be detected;
The trapezoidal glass plate 600 that will be detected is placed on above the test turnover panel 190 in above-mentioned surrounding ambient, use the immobilizing foundation of the first retained part 519, after a wherein side of trapezoidal glass plate 600 clings to the first retained part 519, second retained part 529 and the 3rd retained part 539 and the 4th retained part 549 are clinged to trapezoidal glass plate 600 one by one so that every four limit outer rims tightly touching trapezoidal glass plate 600 to be detected by the rubber tabletting 551 on pincers;Trapezoidal glass plate 600 is fixed on described test turnover panel 190;The produced elastic indenture 105 of rubber tabletting 551 natural resiliency deformation gives trapezoidal glass plate 600 4 limit outer rim flexibility and fixes, it is to avoid rigidity crushes unexpected for trapezoidal glass plate 600 by pincers;
In addition, both inclined-plane chute corner can have been utilized by pincers assembly 500 own wt, trapezoidal glass plate 600 is fixed on test turnover panel 190, it is also possible to use extenal fixation part and successively remaining second retained part 529 and the 3rd retained part 539 and the 4th retained part 549 are fixed on test turnover panel 190;
(3), shattered glass: be test for after trapezoidal glass plate 600 is fixed, regulate impact cross bar 562 height on circular abutment 566, hold cross bar becket 599, by cylinder impacter 590 along with impact cross bar 562 together, rotate above trapezoidal glass plate 600 around circular abutment 566 cylindrical;Meanwhile, under the effect of linkage connecting rod 222, ring of light camera assembly 900 automatically moves out above trapezoidal glass plate 600, improves specialty efficiency;
Start Pneumatic pressure power source, the gases at high pressure of 0.82 to 0.84 MPa (MPa) it are input into facing to turnover trachea top connection 593, now turnover trachea lower contact 592 refluxes to pneumatic source, the downward rapid movement of cylinder piston rod 595 in cylinder lagging 591, movement velocity reaches 40 to 48 meters per second (m/s), when jump bit cone 596 is displaced downwardly to extreme lower position, trapezoidal glass plate 600 can just be touched, it is attended by cylinder piston rod 595 and the jump bit cone 596 thereof of 20 to 24 joules (J), trapezoidal glass plate 600 is smashed;The dangerous step remotely controlling to smash trapezoidal glass plate 600 can be realized, it is to avoid glass breaking moment surprisingly splashes and injures site operation personnel;When jump bit cone 596 is displaced downwardly to extreme lower position, according to the program woven in advance at pneumatic source, it is switched into outlet passageway by reversal valve, start pneumatic source facing to turnover trachea lower contact 592 air inlet, now turnover trachea top connection 593 refluxes to pneumatic source, and the cylinder piston rod 595 in cylinder lagging 591 is back up into highest order.The dangerous step remotely controlling to smash trapezoidal glass plate 600 can be realized, it is to avoid glass breaking moment surprisingly splashes and injures site operation personnel;
(4), shooting is taken pictures: again holds cross bar becket 599, by cylinder impacter 590 along with impact cross bar 562 together, is rotated away from above trapezoidal glass plate 600 around circular abutment 566 cylindrical;Under the effect of linkage connecting rod 222, ring of light camera assembly 900 automatic rotary is transferred to above trapezoidal glass plate 600 to image the position taken pictures;
Circular fluorescent pipe 888 energising produces annular beam, shooting is taken pictures and fragmentation pattern picture is sent to computer disposal center, produce computer-readable picture clearly, Figure 35 and Figure 36, require that the trapezoidal glass plate 600 carrying out judging to destroy is the most qualified according to national standard, complete the fragmentation status test of safety glass;
(5), remove glass fragment work: closed by circular fluorescent pipe 888, and along with the aperture oblique handle 810 of shooting is centered by rotating disk endoporus 836, reversely rotate removal test turnover panel 190;
Remove the stud lock pin 189 by clamping, on the lock pin crank handle 187 of opposite direction rotation both sides on adjacent both sides so that stud lock pin 189 exits the hole 198, lock pin location of test turnover panel 190 both sides, releases locking positioning simultaneously.Rocking-turn plate wheel crank handle 155 clockwise, manual plate wheel 161 is also turned clockwise, then test turnover panel 190 is driven to rotate through plate wheel flat key 168, make to test turnover panel 190 rear end lower plane away from plane 717 in back plate, after test turnover panel 190 is inclined by 10 to 20 degree, disposes safety glass fragment and fall among cullet returnable 140;
(6), reset work: rocking-turn plate wheel crank handle 155 counterclockwise again so that test turnover panel 190 rear end lower plane pushes down plane 717 in back plate;Rotate the stud lock pin 189 on the lock pin crank handle 187 of both sides the most respectively, stud lock pin 189 is made to enter locking positioning in the hole 198, lock pin location of test turnover panel 190 both sides, test turnover panel 190 is again at level, prepares as long as being test for trapezoidal glass plate 600 for next;
(7), when the chunk glass in cullet returnable 140 is to be raftinged, car will be raftinged and be placed on below container discharge mouth 147, with the bin gate handle 246 pulled out on container discharge door 146, rafting the chunk glass in cullet returnable 140.Unclamping bin gate handle 246, under the accumulation of energy counter-force effect of container bin gate spring 145, container discharge door 146 can touch container discharge mouth 147 tightly, does not allow chunk glass scatter.
Three, the above-mentioned prominent substantive distinguishing features of the present invention, it is ensured that can bring the most progressive following effect:
(1), the present invention is additionally arranged ring of light camera assembly 900 on integral-rack, the second camera utilizing circular fluorescent pipe 888 to produce ring light is taken pictures, imaging, with not having circular fluorescent pipe 888 to produce the independent of four chow ring light, comparison of taking pictures, the boundary discrimination degree of accuracy of glass fragment improves 30%;And, described aperture images and is connected by linkage connecting rod 222 between oblique handle 810 and described impact cross bar 562 so that described cylinder impacter 590 realizes linkage with described ring of light camera assembly 900, improves operating efficiency;
The mobile return pulley 400 of configuration under support side plate 200 on integral-rack, it is simple to the overall little scope of the present invention moves;Manual plate wheel 161 drives the test turning structure of turnover panel 190 to arrange, it is easy to remove chunk glass, it is equipped with cullet returnable 140, guarantee that chunk glass does not scatters, manual plate wheel 161 combines plane 717 in back plate and holds lower plane after test turnover panel 190, lock pin crank handle 187 in conjunction with both sides, match with lock pin bearing 180 inner hole thread by means of stud lock pin 189, the cylinder bulb 199 making stud lock pin 189 termination enters the lock pin of test turnover panel 190 both sides and positions locking positioning in hole 198, overcome manual plate wheel 161 and self there is no the defect of self-locking, firm is kept during making the trapezoidal glass plate 600 of whole test.Particularly in the support side plate 200 of side, plane has circular abutment 566, liftable fixed impact cross bar 562 on circular abutment 566, slip fixed cylinder impacter 590 on impact cross bar 562;Cylinder impacter 590 can be remotely connected to Pneumatic pressure power source control room easily, realize remotely controlling to smash the dangerous step of trapezoidal glass plate 600, glass breaking moment surprisingly splashes injury to avoid site operation personnel to suffer, it is consistent that application cylinder impacter 590 realizes each hammer weight, it is ensured that crushing test is unified and standard.
(2), it is respectively provided with container bin gate spring 145 between lower draw-bar 149 before the container of bin gate hook 245 and both sides, it is ensured that container discharge door 146 can touch container discharge mouth 147 tightly, does not allow chunk glass scatter.
(3), use inclined-plane chute corner by pincers assembly 500, every is made up of retained part and sliding corner by pincers, sliding corner is relative to the rotatable design of retained part, it is achieved that can continuously adjust the tetragon glass of different specification size and different angle and fix;
The most tapered spring 110 and the compound action of knob nut 588, both accomplished to move without rocking with relative rotation between the retained part of every pressing plate and sliding corner, and the convenient angle that freely adjusts, different angle tetragon glass are fixed by adaptation;Again can be by integral for tightened relative between the retained part of every pressing plate and sliding corner, square toes chamfering 144 guarantees that four faces, limit on stud square toes 119 can be constituted with described square groove 129 and is slidably matched, and stud square toes 119 will not rotate along with knob nut 588;
Interference fit is had to produce extruding expansive force between inclined-plane, slip-off preventing raised line 558 both sides and inclined-plane, slip-off preventing groove 585 both sides, it is not necessary to gluing is prevented also from coming off, it is to avoid by the aging produced case accident of bonding glue;Matched in clearance is had, it is simple to install and combine between slip-off preventing raised line 558 height and slip-off preventing groove 585 degree of depth;
Rubber tabletting 551 adjustment width trapezoidal glass plate 600 carried out plane spacing while, a downward component can be produced so that be test for trapezoidal glass plate and touch test turnover panel 190, it is to avoid trapezoidal glass plate local pressure is uneven produces explosion.
(4), present invention achieves detection test overall process save disposable product adhesive tape, not only save test consumables cost, it is to avoid pollute environment;Also shorten the activity duration, need not the tape residue on test turnover panel 190 be removed clean after test, it is only necessary to remove clean cullet, so that it may implement experiment test operation next time so that work efficiency improves twice every time.Prior thoroughly avoiding because adhesive tape is burst, by safety glass, the probability that strength collapses out, the personal safety of operator is more secure;
By comparing with the use test data done of disposable product adhesive tape conventionally test by pincers assembly 500 present invention employs inclined-plane chute corner.It is appreciated that: use the rubber tabletting 551 of synthesizing butadiene styrene rubber, its specific had physical characteristic of material composition formula, guarantee to go through hundred experiment test operations without breakage, and hard manganese alloy coating on inclined plane groove 514 surface is intact, conclusion is to have employed inclined-plane chute corner to be better than using disposable product adhesive tape conventionally test by pincers assembly 500.

Claims (4)

1. plate wheel ring of light linkage shooting molybdenum alloy inclined-plane chute corner is by pincers glass detector, and the upper plane of the support side plate (200) of integral-rack both sides is the most all fixed with turnover panel bearing (163) and lock pin bearing (180);There is turnover panel rotating shaft (196) test turnover panel (190) both sides, the turnover panel rotating shaft (196) of both sides is the most rotatable to be fixed in turnover panel bearing (163), having plane in back plate (717) on rear shear plate (176) on integral-rack, in back plate, plane (717) holds test turnover panel (190) lower plane afterwards;Lock pin hole, location (198) is had on described test turnover panel (190) both sides vertical;Described lock pin bearing (180) inner hole thread matches with stud lock pin (189) external screw thread, there is cylinder bulb (199) stud lock pin (189) termination of both sides, cylinder bulb (199) can enter in described lock pin hole, location (198), is fixed with the support side plate (200) described in both sides by described test turnover panel (190);It is characterized in that:
It is further fixed on manual plate wheel (161) in the turnover panel rotating shaft (196) of side, there is plate wheel flat key (168) between turnover panel rotating shaft (196) and manual plate wheel (161), manual plate wheel (161) lateral surface also has plate wheel crank handle (155);
Ring of light camera assembly (900) includes that aperture shooting rotating disk (830) and aperture image oblique handle (810), aperture shooting rotating disk (830) is positioned at aperture shooting oblique handle (810) upper end, aperture shooting oblique handle (810) outer lower end has horizon light coil (800) and upright transverse arm camera stand (925), there is video camera termination (945) the upper outer end of upright transverse arm camera stand (925), and under video camera termination (945), front is industrial camera (950);
There is a circular fluorescent pipe (888) in described horizon light coil (800), aperture shooting rotating disk (830) has rotating disk endoporus (836) and rotating disk lower surface (832);Light is taken the photograph has light to take the photograph support endoporus (826) and bracing ring upper surface (823) and bracing ring trip bolt (894) on bracing ring (820), described light is taken the photograph support endoporus (826) and is slidably matched with one circular abutment (566) of heel row, and light is taken the photograph bracing ring (820) and is fixed on this described circular abutment (566) of heel row by described bracing ring trip bolt (894);Described rotating disk lower surface (832) is held in the palm in described bracing ring upper surface (823);
In the upper plane of described test turnover panel (190), fixed inclined-plane chute corner is by pincers assembly (500), and described turnover panel bearing (163) is the most fixed cullet returnable (140) together with described lock pin bearing (180) and between the upper plane of support side plate (200);
Described aperture images has oblique handle anchor tip (477) on oblique handle (810), and oblique handle anchor tip (477) rotation can be connected to oblique handle universal joint (475);There is cross bar anchor tip (377) on described impact cross bar (562), cross bar anchor tip (377) rotation can be connected to cross bar universal joint (375);Being connected by linkage connecting rod (222) between cross bar universal joint (375) and described oblique handle universal joint (475), described aperture images and is connected by linkage connecting rod (222) between oblique handle (810) and described impact cross bar (562);
There is cross bar becket (599) impact cross bar (562) one end, impact cross bar (562) other end has impact slide block (666), slide block circular hole (636), slide block circular hole (636) is had to coordinate with front row wherein circular abutment (566) cylindrical rotary sliding in impact slide block (666);The upper liftable fixed altitude location circle (565) of circular abutment (566), holding screw (594) is had on altitude location circle (565), altitude location circle (565) holds in the palm described impact slide block (666), the height of regulation impact cross bar (562);The upper slip fixed cylinder impacter (590) of described impact cross bar (562);
Jump bit cone (596) is had on described cylinder impacter (590), the material of jump bit cone (596) is manganese-base alloy, described manganese-base alloy is elementary composition by following percentage by weight: Mn:19 ~ 21%, W:5.2 ~ 5.4%, Ti:3.2 ~ 3.4%, Ni:2.2 ~ 2.4%, Cu:1.2 ~ 1.4%, Zn:2.2 ~ 2.4%, Al:1.1 ~ 1.3%, C:1.0 ~ 1.2%, and surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity;The weight percent content of described impurity is: Si less than 0.21%, S less than 0.012%, P less than 0.016%, the rockwell superficial hardness number of this manganese-base alloy is HRC65 ~ 67.
The plate wheel ring of light the most according to claim 1 linkage shooting molybdenum alloy inclined-plane chute corner is by pincers glass detector, it is characterized in that: have oblique handle to fix jag through hole (472) on described oblique handle anchor tip (477), described cross bar anchor tip (377) has cross bar to fix jag through hole (372);There is oblique handle universal single head through hole (764) described oblique handle universal joint (475) one end, tiltedly handle universal joint (475) other end has oblique handle universal jag through hole (742), is spatial vertical between described oblique handle universal single head through hole (764) and described oblique handle universal jag through hole (742);There is cross bar universal single head through hole (763) described cross bar universal joint (375) one end, cross bar universal joint (375) other end has cross bar universal jag through hole (752), is spatial vertical between described cross bar universal single head through hole (763) and described cross bar universal jag through hole (752);Described linkage connecting rod (222) one end has been rotatably connected connecting-rod inclined pommel head (473), and connecting-rod inclined pommel head (473) has connecting-rod inclined pommel hole (744);Linkage connecting rod (222) other end has been rotatably connected connecting rod cross bar termination (373), and connecting rod cross bar termination (373) has connecting rod cross bar stomidium (743);
Can rotation be connected by connecting rod cross bar axle (374) between described connecting rod cross bar stomidium (743) jag universal with described cross bar through hole (752), described cross bar universal single head through hole (763) is fixed with described cross bar between jag through hole (372) and can rotation be connected by cross bar pitman shaft (376);Can rotation be connected by connecting-rod inclined arbor (474) between described connecting-rod inclined pommel hole (744) and described oblique handle universal jag through hole (742), described oblique handle universal single head through hole (764) is fixed with described oblique handle between jag through hole (472) and can rotation be connected by oblique handle pitman shaft (476).
The plate wheel ring of light the most according to claim 1 linkage shooting molybdenum alloy inclined-plane chute corner, by pincers glass detector, is characterized in that: described cylinder impacter (590) includes impacter frame (567), cylinder lagging (591) and cylinder piston rod (595);There is jump bit cone (596) cylinder piston rod (595) lower end, and cylinder lagging (591) is respectively arranged with turnover trachea top connection (593) and turnover trachea lower contact (592) up and down;Cylinder piston rod (595) is fixed as one with sealing piston (527), there is seal with screwed joint end cap (526) at cylinder lagging (591) two ends, are welded and fixed between cylinder lagging (591) and impacter frame (567).
The plate wheel ring of light the most according to claim 1 linkage shooting molybdenum alloy inclined-plane chute corner is by pincers glass detector, it is characterized in that: described inclined-plane chute corner by pincers assembly (500) include four physical dimensions identical first by pincers (510), second by pincers (520), the 3rd by clamping (530) and the 4th by clamping (540), every is made up of retained part and sliding corner by pincers, is rotatably connected by square toes stud (100) between every retained part and sliding corner by pincers;The upper surface of described retained part is for by the upper plane (516) of pincers, there is inclined plane groove (514) one end by the upper plane (516) of pincers, inclined plane groove (514) bottom surface is groove-bottom plane (571), the cross section of inclined plane groove (514) is isosceles trapezoid, and inclined plane groove (514) single-ended opening;Described has step through-hole (109) by the other end of plane (516) on pincers, and going up by pincers between step through-hole (109) and inclined plane groove (514) has corner scale (513) in plane (516);
The lower surface of described sliding corner is sliding lower plane (561), rotation through hole (108) is had on sliding lower plane (561), rotate through hole (108) side and have rotating disk chamfering cambered surface (103), rotating disk chamfering cambered surface (103) is positioned on the back flat of sliding lower plane (561), rotating disk chamfering cambered surface (103) has corner cambered surface protrude pointer (531);
Described rotation through hole (108) opposite side has inclined-plane protruding rail (541), inclined-plane protruding rail (541) is positioned on sliding lower plane (561), the cross section of inclined-plane protruding rail (541) is also isosceles trapezoid, protruding rail is had to connect stationary plane (697) on inclined-plane protruding rail (541), it is protruding rail top plane (574) that protruding rail connects the opposite face of stationary plane (697), there are two protruding rail stepped holes (692) on protruding rail top plane (574), between protruding rail top plane (574) and isosceles inclined-plane, both sides, have transition arc (694);
Between described sliding lower plane (561) and inclined-plane protruding rail (541) separable;There are two plane screws (691) on sliding lower plane (561), inclined-plane protruding rail (541) also has two protruding rail stepped holes (692);Protruding rail screw (693) passes through described protruding rail stepped hole (692), protruding rail screw (693) coordinates with described plane screw (691) screw-tightened, described protruding rail is connected stationary plane (697) and is fixed on described sliding lower plane (561);
Described inclined-plane protruding rail (541) uses self-lubricating material, and this self-lubricating material is ptfe composite, and the weight percentages of components of ptfe composite is: 77 ~ 79%, graphite powder 13 ~ 15%, polybenzoate 7 ~ 9%;
There is square groove (129) described step through-hole (109) lower end, has spring stationary plane (117) between square groove (129) and described step through-hole (109);There are stud cylindrical (118) and stud square toes (119) on described square toes stud (100), between two adjacent four faces, limit of stud square toes (119), have square toes chamfering (144);Spring supporting face (112) is had between stud square toes (119) and stud cylindrical (118);Tapered spring (110) is made up of spring major part (116) and spring microcephaly (113), spring major part (116) is close to described spring stationary plane (117), and spring microcephaly (113) relies on described spring supporting face (112);
After described square toes stud (100) male end passes through square groove (129) and tapered spring (110) and step through-hole (109) successively, square toes stud (100) male end passes through rotation through hole (108) again, and square toes stud (100) male end is fixed with knob nut (588) threaded engagement.
CN201610277613.9A 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Glass detector based on plate-wheel halo linkage camera shooting and molybdenum alloy bevel sliding-groove corner clamps Withdrawn CN105910889A (en)

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CN201170723Y (en) * 2007-12-07 2008-12-24 浙江大学 Vehicle hub detection apparatus base on CCD image technology
CN101551230A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-10-07 上海理工大学 Detecting device for resist-nailed seat of anastomat and detecting method thereof
CN103231697A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-07 江西博能上饶客车有限公司 Interlocking structure of automobile braking system
CN105128572A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-09 陈俞任 Aluminum molybdenum alloy circular-groove corner-pointer coplanar teaching set square
CN105280058A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-27 陈俞任 Triangle instrument which is provided with aluminium-chromium alloy step slot corner pointer and is adjustable in the same plane
CN105527156A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-27 温州经济技术开发区滨海志杰机电产品设计工作室 Disk wheel rotating bench rack shooting V-shaped clamping plate nickel alloy glass examination apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201170723Y (en) * 2007-12-07 2008-12-24 浙江大学 Vehicle hub detection apparatus base on CCD image technology
CN101551230A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-10-07 上海理工大学 Detecting device for resist-nailed seat of anastomat and detecting method thereof
CN103231697A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-07 江西博能上饶客车有限公司 Interlocking structure of automobile braking system
CN105128572A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-09 陈俞任 Aluminum molybdenum alloy circular-groove corner-pointer coplanar teaching set square
CN105280058A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-27 陈俞任 Triangle instrument which is provided with aluminium-chromium alloy step slot corner pointer and is adjustable in the same plane
CN105527156A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-27 温州经济技术开发区滨海志杰机电产品设计工作室 Disk wheel rotating bench rack shooting V-shaped clamping plate nickel alloy glass examination apparatus

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Application publication date: 20160831